European conference in Athens to cover anti-pollutant vehicles
NEWS IN DETAIL
Main opposition New Democracy party today elects a new president in an
internal party election pitting recently resigned leader Miltiades Evert
against ND deputy and former minister George Souflias.
The election was called the week after Mr. Evert announced his resignation
on the evening of Sept. 22, following ND's loss in the general election to
PASOK. Prominent ND cadres Stephanos Manos and Dora Bakoyianni, the
daughter of honorary ND president C onstantine Mitsotakis, had originally
announced their candidacies, only to subsequently bow out in favour of Mr.
Souflias.
Specifically, 193 ND members will vote for the new president - 108 newly
elected deputies, nine Eurodeputies and 76 electors chosen from ND's
prefectural organisations.
Prime Minister Costas Simitis leaves today to participate at an
extraordinary European Union summit meeting in Dublin tomorrow, where EU
leaders will be briefed on the general activities of the Irish presidency
and cover issues such as the course of the inter-governmental conference
(IGC) and developments in Russia and the countries of the former eastern
bloc.
The premier yesterday discussed matters relating to his participation at
the summit with Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos, Alternate Foreign
Minister George Papandreou and Undersecretary Christos Rozakis.
Mr. Reppas was also asked about Greece's position on the issue of an
extension being given for EU member-states to participate in procedures for
Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
"Greece is interested in participating in the founding group of EMU and we
must work in this direction. The government's position is that those
countries which do not satisfy the prerequisites for admission to EMU at
the present moment should participat e as soon as they do satisfy the
conditions, and they should not be excluded from the first group," he
said.
The Hellenic Aerospace Industry(EAB) yesterday signed a major agreement
providing for the maintenance of French mirage F-1 jet fighters by
EAB.
The agreement was signed on behalf of the French government by French
defence ministry official Daniel Berthault at a ceremony at the national
defence ministry also attended by French Ambassador in Athens Bernard
Kessedjian.
Commenting on the agreement, National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos
said that it gave a "long-term perspective to the upgrading of Greece's
defence industry, which is a primary target of the government, and it will
soon be implemented at a rapid pace".
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos clarified that the agreement would soon be extended to
cover also Mirage 2000 aircraft, with EAB maintaining not only French and
Greek planes of this type, but also those in service with other countries.
Tsohatzopoulos meets with Russian defence ministry undersecretary
National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos and Russian Defence Ministry
Undersecretary, Gen. Vitnov, yesterday discussed issues concerning the
strengthening of cooperation between the defence industries of Greece and
Russia.
Ways were also examined of modernising and utilising older weapons systems
in Greece.
In another development, British Permanent Foreign Affairs Undersecretary
Sir John Cole held talks with Mr. Tsohatzopoulos at the defence ministry
and extended an official invitation to him to visit Britain. Their talks
focused on armament procurements.
National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos yesterday said there was
"no problem" concerning the holding of two joint military exercises with
Cyprus, stressing that there had been no discussion "with any (third)
party" about how they should be held.
"There is no problem, hesitation or restriction concerning the holding by
Greece and Cyprus of the scheduled joint exercise, which will take place in
the coming days on an enlarged basis with the participation of all the
services of the Greek armed forces," Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said after two
hours of talks with his visiting Cypriot counterpart Costas Eliades.
"We have had no discussion with anyone about the way in which to hold the
exercise and our cooperation is going ahead as planned," Mr. Tsohatzopoulos
said.
During his talks with Mr. Eliades, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said, "we ascertained
that the conditions for the implementation of the doctrine are constantly
improving".
"The holding of the 'Nikiforos' and 'Toxotis' exercises will contribute in
the best possible way to safeguarding the effectiveness of the two
countries' defence capabilities," he added.
The two exercises will be held on Greek and Cypriot territory from Oct. 4-
8.
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos announced that he would visit Cyprus in November in
order "to shape the basis for more determined steps in the defence
cooperation between the two countries."
Mr. Eliades said that there had been an exchange of views on the course and
prospects of the joint defence doctrine which he described as a "historic
development".
The implementation of the doctrine, Mr. Eliades said, is aimed at
deterrence and strengthening Cyprus' negotiating position in any political
dialogue for a peaceful and viable solution to the Cyprus problem.
Mr. Eliades said that Nicosia accepted dialogue also at a military level,
but only on the condition that it was with the Turkish commander of the
occupation forces in northern Cyprus and without the participation of the
Turkish Cypriot military commander.
Replying to questions on statements yesterday by Mr. Simitis concerning
international initiatives on the Cyprus problem, Mr. Reppas referred to the
interest on the part of Washington "to speed up" efforts for a Cyprus
settlement.
In addition, he said, there was also interest on the part of three EU
countries - Britain, France and Germany - whose ambassadors in Nicosia had
met with President Glafcos Clerides and expressed interest in undertaking
an initiative to promote efforts f or a settlement. "As far as the Greek
government is concerned, the initiatives are welcome, provided they lead to
a just and viable solution to the Cyprus problem," Mr. Reppas said.
Spyridon notes that religious leaders cannot ignore political, national concerns
Orthodox Archbishop of America Spyridon told reporters yesterday that a
religious leader could not ignore political or national concerns.
"A prelate of the Ecumenical Patriarchate is first and foremost a religious
leader. He is interested in and shares all the problems of his flock.
Therefore, if his flock has political or national anxieties and concerns,
the religious leader cannot ignor e them," he added.
The Archbishop said he had already two or three telephone contacts with US
President Bill Clinton, who expressed a wish to meet with him soon.
"It would be most welcome if contacts with President Clinton were many and
frequent," he added.
Two billion drachmas are being provided from EU funds for the restoration
and maintenance work on ancient sites and historical buildings throughout
Greece.
The funds are to be provided for the restoration of the ancient Philippoi
area, maintenance and protection of outdoor antiquities on the island of
Thasos, renovation of neo-classical buildings and promotion of monuments in
Drama, Paggaio, Kavala and Ko motini, among others.
Another 440 million drachmas will be provided for studies to develop the
beaches at Imerou, Rodopi and Proskyniton, Komotini, restoration of the
Komotini Archeological Museum and the utilisation of cultural areas on the
northeastern island of Samothrace .
Roughly 150 million drachmas have been slated for the restoration of the
Philippoi archeological site, with projects due to be completed by next
spring.
The first European conference on "anti-pollutant" vehicles will be
organised from May 16-18 by the Athens Polytechnic, with the cooperation of
the Patras University, the Demokritos research centre, the Technical
Chamber of Greece, the Centre of Renewable Energy Sources and the magazine
"4 Wheels", under the auspices of the environment, town planning and public
works ministry.
Thirty-five companies and technological foundations from all over the world
have already announced their participation.
Speaking at a press conference, Polytechnic Rector Nikos Markatos, the
editor of the magazine, Costas Kavathas, and ELPA's special secretary
Dionysios Nengas, stressed the need to experiment with modern anti-
pollutant technologies, particularly in a cit y with heavy atmospheric
pollution such as Athens. Organisers said the purpose of the conference is
the presentation of the latest achievements in science and technology.
US embassy's commercial section organising visit to int'l packaging exhibit
The US embassy in Athens' commercial department is organising a visit of
Greek businessmen and other interested parties to the international
packaging exhibition "Pack Expos '96", due to be held in Chicago on Nov. 17
to 21. More than 1,500 exhibitors from around the world are expected to
participate in the trade fair, which will present the latest innovations in
packaging for all industrial sectors. For more information, contact the
commercial department of the US embassy at 72.12.951.
Papantoniou meets with ADEDY leadership
There will be no changes to the social security system next year, National
Economy and Finance Minister Yiannos Papantoniou assured the leadership of
the Civil Servants Supreme Administrative Council (ADEDY).
Following a meeting between the ADEDY presidium and the minister, ADEDY
president Yiannis Koutsoukos said that wage-earners and pensioners expected
to receive increases slightly above the rate of inflation next year and
that the government would apply a new wage-scale without, however, being
drawn on when.
Mr. Koutsoukos said that he had briefed the minister on ADEDY's positions
on the course of the economy, with particular emphasis on the need for
growth, and had proposed that priority be given to the modernisation and
reform of public administration and that there should be the necessary
changes to ensure meritocracy, transparency and objectivity.
He added that he had raised the issue of collective bargaining in the
public sector but that, he stressed, the government was not ready to adopt
this because there was no necessary institutional framework. He said Mr.
Papantoniou confirmed that there would be a two-year dialogue on the social
security system and that any changes to it would be valid as of the year
2000. As far as incomes policy goes, the minister reiterated that wage
increases would be above the inflation rate.
National Mortgage Bank to issue new bond loan
The National Mortgage Bank will issue a new bond loan worth $113 million in
the international capital market, in cooperation with the BZW - the
investment bank of Barclays group - and the Tokyo-based Sanwa Bank
Ltd.
The loan, which includes three expiry dates linked to a specific series of
drachma bonds, will be completed through a currency exchange agreement that
Barclays will conclude with the National Mortgage Bank.
The Greek bank is expected to increase its liquidity with the loan and
acquire the ability to offer new investment products, primarily to
institutional investors.
Int'l meeting held on the transport of fresh fruit
A meeting focusing on the transport of fresh fruit to several former Soviet
countries was held in Athens late last month with the participation of
railway representatives from Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia
and Greece.
The meeting was also attended by the two companies operating the railway
ferries of Varna and Odessa.
According to an announcement by the Greek Railways Organisation (OSE), the
results of the meeting were very positive, since a reduction in transfer
and freight costs and the creation of a centre for refrigerated carriages
in northern Greece was decided, scheduled to be placed at the disposal of
interested shippers.
Another important decision is the participation of companies using the
Varna-Odessa ferry in the agreement on transport from Greece to former
Soviet countries, since they provide an alternative for transport to these
countries from Greece.
WEATHER
Sunny to partly cloudy in most parts of the country with temperatures
ranging from 17-26C in Athensand from 16-23C in Thessaloniki.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE (Buying)
U.S. dlr 240.905, Can. dlr.176.828, Australian dlr. 190.133, Pound sterling
376.906, Irish punt 384.942, Cyprus pd 514.552, French franc 46.418, Swiss
franc 191.628 Belgian franc 7.629, German mark 157.117, Finnish mark 52.642,
Dutch guilder 140.049 Danish Kr. 40.987, Swedish Kr. 36.404, Norwegian Kr.
36.943, Austrian Sh. 22.344, Italian lira (100) 15.844 Yen (100) 216.170
Spanish Peseta 1.868, Portuguese Escudo 1.551.
(C.E.)