[01] K. Mhtsotakhs: Istorikh anagkaiothta h apomakrynsh toy k. Tsipra apo thn ejoysia

O k. Mhtsotakhs kathgorhse ton prwqypoyrgo kai thn kybernhsh oti odhgoyn th xwra ``sta oria ths ektrophs'' kai shmeiwse pws mia megalh politikh allagh einai proypoqesh gia th fygh pros ta empros.

``O kyrios Tsipras den jerei, den mporei kai den qelei na allajei kateyqynsh. Oso kai na prospaqei na foresei to kostoymi toy metarryqmisth, den jegela kanenan. Exei ena kai mono skopo: thn paramonh toy sthn ejoysia me opoiodhpote kostos gia th xwra'', eipe o proedros ths ND kai proseqese: ``O k. Tsipras telika mas kanei oloys ftwxoteroys, htthmenoys, ligotero eleyqeroys. Den mporei na mas kanei kalyteroys. H katastash sth xwra odhgeitai sta oria ths ektrophs. H kybernhsh proxwra se allepallhles parembaseis sth dikaiosynh. Yponomeyei banaysa th diakrish twn ejoysiwn. H epikindynh symperifora ths qetei zhthma dhmokratikhs leitoyrgias toy politeymatos.

H Ellada brisketai se krisimo stayrodromi. H qa synexisei ton epikindyno kathforo me anypologistes synepeies h qa kanei ena tolmhro alma sto mellon. Hrqe h wra o laos na parei th dhmokratia sta xeria toy. Mia megalh politikh allagh einai proypoqesh gia th fygh pros ta empros. H apomakrynsh toy k. Tsipra apo thn ejoysia einai istorikh anagkaiothta gia ton topo. Prepei na fygei. To syntomotero''.

Protash gia eqniko sxedio anasygkrothshs ths xwras

O k. Mhtsotakhs tonise oti sto epikentro toy eqnikoy sxedioy anasygkrothshs ths xwras, poy proteinei, brisketai mia krisimh paradoxh: Mono h koinwnikh oikonomia ths agoras mporei na paragei ployto gia oloys, na proselkysei ependyseis, na dhmioyrghsei nees doyleies. Kai mono ena isxyro alla kai apotelesmatiko kratos, apallagmeno apo ta baridia ths pelateiakhs logikhs, mporei na dieykolynei thn oson to dynaton pio dikaih katanomh aytoy toy ploytoy.

Tessera amesa metra foroelafrysewn

Desmeythke oti efoson eklegei prwqypoyrgos qa proxwrhsei sta ejhs tessera amesa metra:

-Meiwnetai mesostaqmika o ENFIA kata 30% entos 2 etwn (20% ton prwto xrono, kai 10% ton deytero). Qa wfelhqei olh h koinwnia kai perissotero apo oloys ta xamhlotera oikonomika strwmata.

-Meiwnetai o forologikos syntelesths sta epixeirhmatika kerdh apo to 29% sto 20% entos dyo etwn (sto 24% ton prwto xrono kai sto 20% ton deytero) kaqws kai h forologhsh sta merismata apo to 15% sto 5%.

-Epanerxetai o FPA sta agrotika efodia apo to 24% sto 13% kai katargeitai o eidikos foros katanalwshs sto krasi.

-Ayjanetai to orio ypagwghs sto FPA apo tis 10.000 stis 25.000 eyrw.

O proedros ths N.D. proteine enan ``odiko xarth'' gia thn epanekkinhsh ths oikonomias, legontas oti exei sto epikentro toy tis nees doyleies. ``Ean yparxei shmera mia apolytws epeigoysa proteraiothta sthn ellhnikh oikonomia einai h dhmioyrgia qesewn ergasias. H meiwsh ths anergias qa elqei mesa apo nees doyleies ston idiwtiko tomea poy qa prokycoyn apo nees ependyseis. Apo idiwtikes ependyseis ki oxi apo kratikes proslhceis. Doyleies gia toys polloys ki oxi gia to komma kai toys kollhtoys'', tonise o k. Mhtsotakhs kai proseqese: ``H xwra xreiazetai mia ependytikh ekrhjh ycoys 100 dis. thn epomenh pentaetia gia na jefygei apo ton faylo kyklo ths stasimoxreokopias. Prepei oi idiwtikes ependyseis na epistrecoyn sto 20% toy AEP. To pososto twn ejagwgwn agaqwn kai yphresiwn ws pros to AEP prepei entos mias pentaetias na jeperasei to 40% apo to 30% poy einai shmera. O synolikos stoxos poy qetoyme gia thn apodosh ths oikonomias einai filodojos. Ryqmoi anaptyjhs ths tajhs toy 4% apo to 2018 kai meta, kai stoxos gia dhmioyrgia 120.000 qesewn ergasias to xrono''.

Desmeysh gia sygkrothsh kybernhshs xwris ekptwseis sthn ajiokratia

``Desmeyomai proswpika oti h epomenh kybernhsh ths Neas Dhmokratias qa einai kybernhsh twn kalyterwn, twn ikanwn, poy na pisteyoyn sthn koinh apostolh kai na ergazontai syllogika gia to petyxoyn. Den prokeitai na kanw kamia ekptwsh sthn ajiokratia'', epishmane kai synexise: ``Ws prwqypoyrgos den skopeyw na ginw enas diaithths anamesa se antikroyomenes kybernhtikes frajies, oyte na anexqw elleich metarryqmistikoy sqenoys. H nea kybernhsh qa ylopoihsei plhrws kai egkairws to symfwnhqen apo th xwra programma ws pros to skelos twn diarqrwtikwn allagwn poy prepei oytws h allws na ginoyn. Oxi mono qa to ylopoihsei alla qa symplhrwsei kai to programma me epiprosqetes metarryqmiseis poy qa apotelesoyn ton pyrhna enos synolikoy sxedioy anasygkrothshs ths xwras''.

Nea symfwnia me toys pistwtes

O k. Mhtsotakhs ypogrammise oti apaiteitai mia nea symfwnia me toys pistwtes se dyo pedia poy einai: Prwton, o periorismos twn stoxwn toy prwtogenoys pleonasmatos apo to 2018 kai meta apo to 3,5% sto 2%, wste na dhmioyrghqei dhmosionomikos xwros poy me th seira toy qa sthrijei thn anaptyjh. Deyteron, mia tolmhrh forologikh metarryqmish poy qa meiwsei toys forologikoys syntelestes, se syndyasmo me mia stoxeymenh meiwsh twn dapanwn kai beltiwsh ths forologikhs symmorfwshs.

Protash gia meiwsh forologikwn syntelestwn

Xarakthrise ``apotyxhmeno'' to forologiko systhma kai me thn proypoqesh oti qa anakamcei h oikonomia kai qa epiteyxqei h meiwsh twn stoxwn toy prwtogenoys pleonasmatos sto 2% toy AEP, dhlwse thn apofash toy na proxwrhsei stis ejhs allages:

-Meiwsh twn forologikwn syntelestwn sta fysika proswpa me eisagwgiko syntelesth 9%.

-Meiwsh twn asfalistikwn eisforwn twn ergazomenwn.

-Meiwsh toy FPA, me kaqierwsh dyo syntelestwn 11% kai 22%.

``H "anasa" 2,6 dis. eyrw apo th meiwsh twn stoxwn prwtogenwn pleonasmatwn, h dieyrynsh ths forologikhs bashs kai h dikaioterh katanomh ths forologias qa mas bohqhsoyn na elafrynoyme to forologiko baros sthn Ellada poy paragei, poy paei thn patrida mprosta! Oi ameses parembaseis mas qa kostisoyn peripoy 1,3 dis. eyrw ton prwto xrono kai 1,9 dis. eyrw th dietia'', eipe.

H politikh meiwshs twn forologikwn syntelestwn qa synodeyetai kai apo ena sxedio perikopwn kratikwn dapanwn, shmeiwse kai sto shmeio ayto ejhghse oti yparxoyn periqwria noikokyrematos sto Dhmosio, to opoio mporei na ajiopoihsei poly kalytera to ploysio anqrwpino dynamiko toy, alla ayto qa ginei me ajiologhsh, me kinhtikothta, oxi me apolyseis.

Parallhla qa efarmostei ena systhma ajiologhshs, elegxoy kai periorismoy twn dapanwn ths genikhs kybernhshs kai mia strathgikh katarghsewn kai sygxwneysewn forewn toy Dhmosioy.

Pws qa ejoikonomhsei ta aparaithta kondylia

Me ayton ton tropo qa ejoikonomhsei:

1. 200 ekatommyria eyrw, apo th meiwsh twn katanalwtikwn dapanwn toy Dhmosioy kata 12%.

2. 400 ekatommyria eyrw, apo th beltiwsh twn apotelesmatwn twn DEKO kai olwn twn Nomikwn Proswpwn ths Genikhs Kybernhshs.

3. 150 ekatommyria eyrw, apo thn anastolh twn problepomenwn ayjhsewn stoys dhmosioys ypallhloys.

4. 140 ekatommyria eyrw, apo th meiwsh twn dapanwn gia tokoys sta Entoka grammatia toy Ellhnikoy Dhmosioy, ftanontas to kostos sto ycos toy 2014.

5. 140 ekatommyria eyrw, apo ton ejorqologismo ths kratikhs epixorhghshs sta eygenh tameia.

6. 100 ekatommyria eyrw, apo to symchfismo ofeilomenwn asfalistikwn eisforwn ston OGA me agrotikes epidothseis.

7. 150 ekatommyria eyrw, apo thn hlektronikh diakybernhsh, tis hlektronikes promhqeies kai thn Eqnikh Strathgikh gia to Farmako.

8. 20 ekatommyria eyrw apo th sygxwneysh ktiriakwn ypodomwn.

9. 75 ekatommyria eyrw ton prwto xrono kai 300 ekatommyria eyrw sthn tetraetia, apo th diathrhsh ths yparxoysas sxeshs proslhcewn kai apoxwrhsewn sto dhmosio.

10. 100 ekatommyria eyrw ton prwto xrono kai 400 ekatommyria eyrw sthn tetraetia apo thn katarghsh domwn poy dhmioyrghqhkan epi SYRIZA apo tis arxes toy 2015 kai apo th strathgikh ekxwrhsewn (outsourcing) ston idiwtiko tomea.

Synolika h peristolh twn dapanwn apo ayth th dekada parembasewn ftanei to 1,5 dis. eyrw ton prwto xrono kai ta 2 dis. eyrw peripoy se baqos tetraetias.

Desmeythke, epishs gia:

Meiwsh sto miso toy eidikoy teloys ths ERT (to diaqesimo eisodhma twn forologoymenwn qa ayjhqei kata 90 ekat. eyrw peripoy kai kaqe noikokyrio qa ejoikonomhsei ta 18 apo ta 36 eyrw poy plhrwnei mesw twn logariasmwn ths DEH) gia thn opoia shmeiwse: ``H ERT qa prepei na prosarmostei kai na leitoyrghsei me idiwtikooikonomika krithria, ws enas elkystikos, antagwnistikos staqmos kai oxi ws kybernhtiko organo propagandas''.

O k. Mhtsotakhs efere ws paradeigma thn ejoikonomhsh me th xrhsh twn hlektronikwn synallagwn kai eipe:

``H Ellada shmera einai oyragos stis hlektronikes synallages. H xrhsh toys omws apodedeigmena meiwnei ta pososta forodiafyghs kai paraoikonomias kai ayjanei ta dhmosia esoda. Prepei na meiwsoyme drastika thn xrhsh metrhtwn stis synallages mas.

Gia na epityxoyme mia taxeia dieisdysh twn hlektronikwn synallagwn kai sth xwra mas, yioqetoyme ena synektiko plegma dioikhtikwn metrwn kai oikonomikwn kinhtrwn.

Apo tis parembaseis aytes qa ayjhsoyme me biwsimo tropo ta esoda kata 700 ekat. eyrw ton prwto xrono kai kata 1,5 dis. eyrw se baqos dyo etwn.

H kaqysterhsh ths kybernhshs sthn ylopoihsh ayths ths aytonohths politikhs genna eyloga erwthmatika gia thn pragmatikh ths proqesh na periorisei th forodiafygh''.

Metra gia tis epixeirhseis

O proedros ths N.D. eipe oti apaiteitai ena isxyro ``anaptyjiako sok'' poy perilambanei 4 desmes politikwn:

Prwton, apokatastash ths reystothtas kai dieykolynsh sth xrhmatodothsh twn epixeirhsewn.

Deyteron, metarryqmiseis stis agores proiontwn kai yphresiwn.

Triton, epiqetikh prowqhsh twn apokratikopoihsewn kai ths ajiopoihshs ths dhmosias perioysias.

Kai tetarton, oloklhrwmenes parembaseis sto qesmiko plaisio ths epixeirhmatikothtas.

``Qelw edw na eimai apolyta jekaqaros. H ekkaqarish toy xartofylakioy twn kokkinwn daneiwn, eidika twn epixeirhmatikwn, apotelei aparaithth proypoqesh gia na arxisoyn oi trapezes na xrhmatodotoyn kai pali thn pragmatikh oikonomia. To sxedio mas problepei kinhtra alla kai kyrwseis stis trapezes gia amesh dieyqethsh twn mh ejyphretoymenwn daneiwn. Alla kai parembaseis gia th meiwsh kai ton ejorqologismo toy idiwtikoy xreoys. Dinoyme oysiastikh anakoyfish sta noikokyria kai deyterh eykairia stis biwsimes epixeirhseis kai stoys epaggelmaties. Apokalyptoyme toys strathgikoys kakoplhrwtes poy -se baros twn pollwn- den plhrwnoyn enw mporoyn. Dinoyme mia synolikh lysh-anasa gia oloys ekeinoys poy logw ths krishs adynatoyn na kalycoyn tis ypoxrewseis toys se trapezes, eforia kai asfalistika tameia'', epishmane

Proseqese pws ``xreiazomaste me apla logia na apenoxopoihsoyme thn ygih epixeirhmatikothta kai na thn sthrijoyme. Xwris asteriskoys kai yposhmeiwseis. Petwntas mia kai kalh sto kalaqi twn axrhstwn ths ellhnikhs istorias palaio-aristeres emmones kai ideolhcies poy den exoyn qesh se mia sygxronh eyhmeroysa dhmokratia''.

``Peran apo tis meiwseis twn forologikwn syntelestwn stis epixeirhseis, enisxyoyme me stoxeymena forologika kinhtra tis nees ependyseis. Gia paradeigma:

1. Ayjanoyme tis aposbeseis stis nees ependyseis pagiwn se pososto mexri 200%.

2. Meiwnoyme to forologiko syntelesth epipleon 2%, otan epixeirhseis poy apasxoloyn toylaxiston 50 ergazomenoys, ayjanoyn tis qeseis ergasias kata 10% kai panw.

3. Sthrizoyme tis neofyeis kai kainotomes epixeirhseis, dhmioyrgwntas to katallhlo qesmiko plaisio kai xorhgwntas gennaia forologika kinhtra stoys idiwtes ependytes poy xrhmatodotoyn toys neoys epixeirhmaties.

Taytoxrona pairnoyme qesmika metra gia th beltiwsh toy epixeirhmatikoy periballontos estiazontas prwtistws sthn aplopoihsh ths diadikasias adeiodothshs, eidika ws pros to periballontiko ths skelos. To nomiko plaisio yparxei apo to 2014 alla dystyxws den efarmozetai''.

Gia thn enisxysh ths meshs oikogeneias

O k. Mhtsotakhs desmeythke gia th sthrijh ths meshs oikogeneias kai eipe sygkekrimena:

``Mporw na desmeyqw gia mia sygkekrimenh prwtoboylia. Gia kaqe paidi oikogeneias poy plhroi eisodhmatika krithria kai den briskei qesh se dhmotiko paidiko staqmo xorhgoyme koyponi ycoys 180 eyrw ana mhna kai gia 10 mhnes to xrono, gia ejargyrwsh se brefonhpiako staqmo ths epiloghs twn gonewn. Stis meres mas kanena paidi de qa breqei xwris qesh se brefonhpiako staqmo''.

Elaxisto eggyhmeno eisodhma

Deyterh proteraiothta toy einai oi energes politikes sthrijhs twn sympolitwn poy breqhkan katw apo to orio ths ftwxeias. ``Yparxei ena ergaleio to opoio xrhsimopoieitai se oles tis eyrwpaikes xwres kai einai to Elaxisto Eggyhmeno Eisodhma. Desmeysh moy einai oti entos 2 etwn qa xorhghqei se oloys toys polites poy qa to exoyn anagkh. Me eisodhmatika krithria, stoxeyontas stoys exontes pragmatikh anagkh qa xorhgeitai mhnaio epidoma se reysto. Ejorqologoyme ta epidomata kai tis paroxes se eidos poy dhmioyrgoyn megalh grafeiokratia kai dioikhtiko baros'', tonise.

Desmeyseis gia Paideia kai dhmosia asfaleia

Se o,ti afora sta qemata ths Paideias kai ths dhmosias asfaleias o proedros ths ND ypogrammise: ``H dhmosia paideia einai o pio shmantikos imantas koinwnikhs kinhtikothtas. Ayth prepei na dinei th dynatothta se ena ftwxo paidi apo tis dytikes synoikies ths Aqhnas h ths Qessalonikhs, na diakriqei sth zwh toy. To dhmosio sxoleio kai to dhmosio panepisthmio prepei na einai fytwria aristeias kai eykairiwn kai oxi ergaleia koinwnikoy isopedwtismoy. Desmeyomai oti oles oi prospaqeies akyrwshs shmantikwn metarryqmisewn sto xwro ths Paideias apo mia ideolhptikh kybernhsh qa antistrafoyn. H paideia qa stamathsei na einai antikeimeno jeperasmenwn aristerwn peiramatismwn. To mellon twn paidiwn mas einai poly shmantikh ypoqesh gia na to afhsoyme sta xeria toys.

Gia thn dikh moy kybernhsh h diafylajh ths tajhs kai ths asfaleias den einai mono qemeliwdes dhmokratiko dikaiwma twn politwn. Einai proypoqesh eleyqerias. Den prokeitai na anexqw anejelegkta fainomena opws ayta poy prosfata biwse h Qessalonikh opoy anarxikoi mpaxalakhdes dielysan thn polh. H anoxh sthn parabatikothta me th dikh moy kybernhsh stamata. Kai eimai apolytos se ayto. Stamata h kybernhtikh praktikh poy kleinei to mati se koykoyloforoys poy pote eisballoyn kai bebhlwnoyn ekklhsies, pote katalambanoyn panepisthmia, dhmosies h idiwtikes perioysies kai pote metatrepoyn se abato oloklhres geitonies. H nea Ellada qa janaginei kanonikh xwra sthn opoia oloi sebontai ton nomo, kai ta dikaiwmata twn pollwn den qa synqlibontai apo tis orejeis twn ligwn''.

Epiqesh ston prwqypoyrgo gia qemata poiothtas ths Dhmokratias

O k. Mhtsotakhs parathrhse oti ``gia prwth fora meta to 1974 tiqetai zhthma poiothtas ths Dhmokratias'' sth xwra kai me aformh kai th dhmoprasia gia tis thleoptikes adeies epiteqhke sthn kybernhsh, legontas:

``Apotelei qliberh alhqeia oti gia prwth fora apo to 1974 tiqetai zhthma poiothtas ths Dhmokratias mas. H antisyntagmatikh diadikasia adeiodothshs twn thleoptikwn kanaliwn exei ws mono skopo ton periorismo ths polyfwnias, th dhmioyrgia mias neas diaplokhs kai enos topioy enhmerwshs filikoy pros thn kybernhsh. Oi pollaples parembaseis sth Dikaiosynh yponomeyoyn th anejarthsia ths kai amfisbhtoyn thn idia th diakrish twn ejoysiwn, qemelio liqo kaqe dhmokratikoy politeymatos.

H apajiwsh ths Boylhs exei jeperasei kaqe orio kai kineitai eyqews sta oria ths syntagmatikhs tajhs. Apo edw, apo th Qessalonikh, polh symbolo twn dhmokratikwn katakthsewn toy laoy mas, stelnw ston k. Tsipra jekaqaro mhnyma. Ftanei pia! H Nea Dhmokratia den qa epitrecei alles ekptwseis sthn traymatismenh politikh mas zwh. Sthn eyrwpaikh Ellada "Madoyroi" den xwroyn. Oso ki an kapoioi toys qaymazoyn. To komma mas, h megalh fileleyqerh dhmokratikh paratajh ths kentrodejias, den eggyatai mono thn epistrofh sthn "oikonomikh kanonikothta". Eimaste taytoxrona anaxwma dhmokratias apenanti stis dynameis toy eqnolaikistikoy aytarxismoy. Kai ayto to anaxwma qa antejei. Den qa anextoyme alla paixnidia me toys qesmoys. Den qa epitrecoyme th metatroph ths Elladas se mia skoteinh aytarxikh xwra. Den qa anextoyme thn amfisbhthsh twn ajiwn ths astikhs mas dhmokratias.

Kai den qa epitrecoyme ston k. Tsipra na metatrecei thn koryfaia diadikasia anaqewrhshs toy Syntagmatos se ena akoma epikoinwniako texnasma. H Boylh twn Ellhnwn qa einai ayth poy qa krinei thn tyxh ths Syntagmatikhs Anaqewrhshs. Opws to idio to Syntagma orizei. Emeis leitoyrgoyme mesa sto kthrio ths Boylhs kai oxi sto peristylio ths. Kai den dexomaste xrwmatikes alloiwseis sto kthrio - symbolo ths Dhmokratias mas gia kommatikoys skopoys. Giati kanena komma den exei to dikaiwma na epibalei ta dika toy xrwmata sto oyranio tojo ths dhmokratias mas''.

Ta erga ths Qessalonikh

Anaferomenos sta erga ths Qessalonikhs milhse gia ``anagkastikh metastrofh toy k. Tsipra'' thn opoia xarakthrise ``xrhsimh'' kai tonise: ``Apo to limani mexri to metro kai apo to aerodromio mexri toys megaloys agwgoys TAP & IGB, eite prwtostatoyse stis kinhtopoihseis gia na mh ginoyn eite ta katachfize sth Boylh. Idiaitera sto zhthma toy limanioy ths Qessalonikhs, kamia peraiterw kaqysterhsh sth diadikasia ths idiwtikopoihshs den mporei na ginei anekth. Kai bebaia shmasia den exei mono to timhma ths pwlhshs alla kai h desmeysh toy ependyth gia prosqetes ependyseis''.

Diabaste epishs:

O k. Mhtsotakhs qymise stoys Ellhnes poios einai kai ti yposthrizei anaferei anakoinwsh toy Grafeioy Typoy toy prwqypoyrgoy

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