[01] Olga Gerobasilh: Den eixame pote th logikh ths kataspatalhshs toy dhmosioy xrhmatos

Ta tajidia twn apostolwn toy prwqypoyrgoy exoyn to minimoym twn ejodwn, eipe h kybernhtikh ekproswpos kai dieykrinise oti h pthsh gia thn Paro einai eidikh, me eortastiko xarakthra, logw twn egkainiwn toy aerodromioy sto nhsi.

Eidikotera h k. Gerobasilh anefere: ``Egine poly megalh koybenta gia to tajidi ths Paroy. H pthsh gia to aerodromio ths Paroy einai mia eidikh pthsh ths Aegean, sto plaisio twn egkainiwn toy aerodromioy.

Den einai pthsh ths grammhs, gia thn opoia xorhghqhkan eisithria gia ton prwqypoyrgo kai boyleytes.

Ayto einai analhqes kai bebaiws, einai ek toy ponhroy. Sto plaisio twn egkainiwn, merikoi anqrwpoi kai oxi 54, alla kai oyte 10, metakinoyntai mazi me yphresiakoys paragontes ths Aegean, toy aerodromioy, gia na ginei h teleth twn egkainiwn. Epomenws prokeitai gia mia pthsh thn opoia qa elega eortastikh.

Ayto symbainei kai tipote allo. Ola ta alla nomizw, aytoi poy exoyn kanei ayta kai polla alla, ta opoia perigrafoyn, ta jeroyn kala, gi'ayto kai nomizoyn pws kati symbainei kai edw. Pote den exoyme, h den eixame thn logikh ths kataspatalhshs toy dhmosioy xrhmatos, prokeimenoy na metakinhqoyme h na filojenhqoyme''.

[02] Dieykriniseis ths DEH gia tis ryqmiseis ofeilwn

H DEH diaceydei ejalloy dhmosieyma symfwna me to opoio h etaireia``phre pisw pelath me fesi se idiwth promhqeyth''. Sth sxetikh anakoinwsh epishmainei:

``H DEH exei prwtostathsei sth maxh gia thn kaqierwsh jekaqarwn kanonwn wste h apeleyqerwsh ths agoras energeias na ginei syntetagmena kai na stamathsoyn fainomena aqemitoy antagwnismoy, opws syxna synebh se baros ths Epixeirhshs apo tritoys''.

[03] EKT: Beltiwsh ths anqektikothtas toy trapezikoy systhmatos ths Eyrwzwnhs

Eidikotera, h EKT shmeiwnei:

-Oi trapezes einai se qesh na aporrofoyn kalytera tis oikonomikes diataraxes se sygkrish me thn askhsh toy 2014.

-37 trapezes ypo thn epopteia ths EKT symmeteixan sthn en logw askhsh se epipedo EE me enan isxyro meso deikth kefalaioy CET1 sto 13%.

-Ypo to dysmenes senario, h mesh meiwsh toy kefalaioy CET1 htan 3,9 posostiaies monades. Oi mesoi deiktes kefalaioy CET1 einai sto 9,1%, dhladh paramenoyn ychloteroi apo toys deiktes ths askhshs toy 2014.

-Den tiqetai qema epityxias h apotyxias twn trapezwn. Ta apotelesmata den qa enswmatwqoyn aytomatws stis apofaseis ths Diadikasias Epoptikoy Elegxoy kai Ajiologhshs (SREP) toy 2016.

-Oi synolikes prosdokies oson afora to epoptiko kefalaio gia tis trapezes ths zwnhs toy eyrw qa parameinoyn se genikes grammes staqeres se sygkrish me to 2015.

H anakoinwsh ths EKT anaferei ta ejhs:

``H Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza (EKT) dhlwse shmera oti ta apotelesmata ths askhshs prosomoiwshs akraiwn katastasewn se epipedo EE deixnoyn oti h anqektikothta twn trapezwn ths zwnhs toy eyrw beltiwqhke kai oi synolikes prosdokies oson afora to epoptiko kefalaio qa parameinoyn se genikes grammes staqeres se sygkrish me to 2015.

Sthn askhsh prosomoiwshs akraiwn katastasewn, thn opoia syntonise h Eyrwpaikh Arxh Trapezwn (EAT), symmeteixan 51 trapezes ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs (EE), metajy twn opoiwn 37 shmantika pistwtika idrymata poy ypokeintai sthn amesh epopteia ths EKT, ta opoia kalyptoyn to 70% peripoy toy energhtikoy toy trapezikoy tomea sth zwnh toy eyrw. Ta apotelesmata ths askhshs dhmosieyqhkan shmera apo thn EAT ston diktyako ths topo. Oi 37 trapezes poy ypokeintai sthn epopteia ths EKT symmeteixan sthn askhsh me meso deikth kefalaioy koinwn metoxwn ths kathgorias 1 (Common Equity Tier 1 - CET1) sto 13%, o opoios einai ychloteros se sxesh me ton antistoixo deikth 11,2% sto plaisio ths prohgoymenhs askhshs toy 2014 se epipedo EE.

Ypo to dysmenes senario, h mesh meiwsh kefalaioy htan 3,9 posostiaies monades, dhladh ychloterh se sxesh me tis 2,6 posostiaies monades sto plaisio ths askhshs toy 2014. Ayto ofeiletai en merei sto gegonos oti gia thn askhsh toy 2016 xrhsimopoihqhke aysthroterh meqodologia kai dysmenestero senario to opoio aforoyse kai pali orizonta trietias kai xrhsimopoioyse statikoys isologismoys. Xarh se ychlotera epipeda kefalaioy kai alles beltiwseis apo to 2014 kai meta, o telikos mesos deikths CET1 ypo to dysmenes senario htan wstoso ychloteros sto 9,1%, enanti 8,6% to 2014.

Me mia ejairesh, oles oi trapezes emfanizoyn epipeda kefalaioy CET1 kata poly ychlotera se sxesh me to orio anaforas 5,5% to opoio xrhsimopoihqhke to 2014 ypo to ypoqetiko dysmenes senario. Ayto antanakla thn eyrwstia toy synolikoy epipedoy kefalaiwn twn trapezwn poy symmeteixan sthn askhsh h opoia dienerghqhke apo thn EAT.

``Ta apotelesmata antanakloyn to gegonos oti ta teleytaia dyo xronia oi trapezes antlhsan shmantika kefalaia kai proxwrhsan se peraiterw ejygiansh twn isologismwn toys'', dhlwse h Dani?le Nouy, Proedros toy Epoptikoy Symboylioy ths EKT. ``O trapezikos tomeas einai shmera pio anqektikos kai mporei na aporrofa kalytera tis oikonomikes diataraxes apo o,ti dyo xronia prin''.

Diabaste epishs:

Stress test: Anqektikes oi eyrwpaikes trapezes

[04] Antiparaqesh Anagnwstopoyloy-Fortsakh gia toys oroys ergasias twn idiwtikwn ekpaideytikwn

H k. Anagnwstopoyloy, anaferomenh stis allages poy prowqei to ypoyrgeio gia thn idiwtikh ekpaideysh alla kai gia tis antidraseis poy exoyn yparjei, dhlwse pws ``den qa eprepe na yparxei kontra'' kaqws ``ta idiwtika sxoleia den payoyn na einai sxoleia. Den einai epixeirhseis opws einai mia opoiadhpote epixeirhsh''.

Ta idiwtika sxoleia, ``paragoyn paideia. Oi anqrwpoi poy doyleyoyn ekei einai ekpaideytikoi. Den anhkoyn se kanena allo ergasiako kaqestws kai den prepei na anhkoyn para mono se ayto toy ekpaideytikoy'' dhlwse h an. ypoyrgos. Kata synepeia, oi idiwtikoi ekpaideytikoi, ``qa prepei na ypagontai sto ypoyrgeio Paideias kai oxi sto ypoyrgeio Ergasias kai na einai eyalwtoi se opoiadhpote apolysh, allagh toy ergasiakoy toys kaqestwtos - kati poy qa toys ekane para poly anasfaleis kai dyskolo na epitelesoyn to ergo gia to opoio kaloyntai, dhladh na exoyn eleyqeria skechs kai apofashs''.

Thn apoch oti oi foreis ths idiwtikhs ekpaideyshs prepei na exoyn to dikaiwma ths epiloghs kai ajiologhshs toy proswpikoy toys, ejefrase apo thn pleyra toy o boyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias, Qeodwros Fortsakhs, o opoios sto periqwrio ths idias ekdhlwshs dhlwse pws ``to Syntagma mas, prostateyei thn paideia se oles tis ekfanseis ths, eite ayth einai dhmosia, eite einai idiwtikh. Asfalws mas xreiazetai mia kala organwmenh dhmosia paideia - einai omws syntagmatiko dikaiwma toy kaqenos na epilegei thn idiwtikh. Prepei loipon to kratos kai aythn na thn sthrizei, kai pantws na mhn thn katadiwkei''.

``Osoi ergazontai shmera sthn idiwtikh paideia, prepei na exoyn kai aytoi thn prostasia poy dinei o nomos, omws den prepei na fqanome sto shmeio na katalyetai kai h eleyqeria twn forewn poy askoyn thn idiwtikh paideia, na epilegoyn to proswpiko toys kai na to ajiologoyn'' anefere metajy allwn o boyleyths ths Neas Dhmokratias.

[05] Syria: Bombardismos maieythrioy poy sthrizei h MKO "Save The Children"

Symfwna me to Syriako Parathrhthrio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, poy epikaleitai phges apo to shmeio, h aeroporikh epidromh diejhxqh konta sto nosokomeio sthn perioxh Kafar Takarim kai eixe ws apotelesma na skotwqei ena dioikhths twn tzixantistwn.

``Ayto (to proswpo) stoxoqethsan. Eixe paei na episkefqei th syzygo toy poy eixe molis gennhsei otan shmeiwqhke o bombardismos'' eipe sto Galliko Praktoreio o Rami Ampntel Raxman, dieyqynths toy Syriakoy Parathrhthrioy Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn.

To maieythrio, poy xtisthke ton Ioynio toy 2014, ``einai sxedon mh leitoyrgiko kaqws ypesth katastrofes'' symfwna me to Parathrhthrio, poy anefere oti yparxoyn traymaties.

H MKO den dieykrinise ean toys bombardismoys ejapelysan aeroskafh twn kybernhtikwn dynamewn, aeroskafh ths rwsikhs polemikhs aeroporias h toy dieqnoys synaspismoy ypo thn hgesia twn HPA.

Se ena deltio typoy, h filanqrwpikh organwsh Save The Children, epibebaiwse oti kata ton bombardismo ``eplhgh h eisodos toy nosokomeioy, to opoio parasxei frontida kaqe mhna se perissoteres apo 1.300 gynaikes''. Ekane epishs logo gia ``qymata''.

[06] OHE: Panw apo 56 ekat. anqrwpoi se 17 xwres qymata bias kai peinas

Oi sygkroyseis einai h kyria aitia toy limoy giati anagkazei toys anqrwpoys na egkataleicoyn ta spitia kai ta xwrafia toys kai diatarassei th leitoyrgia twn agorwn prokalwntas ayjhsh twn timwn twn trofimwn.

O Pagkosmios Organismos Trofimwn kai Gewrgias (FAO) kai to Pagkosmio Diatrofiko Programma (WFP) toy OHE aneferan pws se 17 xwres h bia ephreazei shmantika thn prosbash se trofima.

Oi xwres aytes einai h Syria, h Yemenh, o Libanos, to Irak, to Mpoyroynti, h Kentroafrikanikh Dhmokratia, h Laikh Dhmokratia toy Kongko, h Goyinea-Mpisaoy, h Akth Elefantostoy, h Liberia, to Mali, h Somalia, to Notio Soydan, to Soydan, h Aith, h Kolombia kai to Afganistan.

[07] Paroysiash biblioy gia thn politikh skech toy El. Benizeloy, apo politikoys toy shmera

Thn paroysiash ekanan h anaplhrwtria ypoyrgos Paideias Sia Anagnwstopoyloy, o boyleyths ths ND Qodwros Fortsakhs, h kaqhghtria toy Panteioy Panepisthmioy Antigonh Lymperakh kai o tews ypoyrgos Nikos Xristodoylakhs.

``O Eleyqerios Benizelos ebale to stigma toy se mia dyskolh kai metabatikh periodo gia thn Ellada kai thn Eyrwph. Koybalaei oles tis adraneies kai tis paqogeneies toy parelqontos kai prospaqei na sthsei ena kainoyrgio, sygxrono kratos'', epeshmane metajy allwn kata thn paroysiash toy biblioy h anaplhrwtria ypoyrgos Paideias Sia Anagnwstopoyloy. ``H drash toy Eleyqerioy Benizeloy einai gia mas akoma kai shmera protypo, afoy sthrixqhke sth dogma thrhshs twn nomwn kai ejyphrethshs toy koinoy symferontos'', tonise metajy allwn kata thn paroysiash toy biblioy o boyleyths ths ND Qodwros Fortsakhs. ``O Benizelos htan shmantikos giati katalabaine poso allazei o kosmos kai prosarmoze thn politikh toy stis pragmatikes dynatothtes, sto periqwrio poy eixe'', epeshmane apo thn pleyra ths h kaqhghtria sto Panteio Panepisthmio Antigonh Lymperakh. `` Ayto poy kaqorise thn poreia toy Benizeloy, htan h baqeia pepoiqhsh, o zhlos kai h agwnia toy gia thn anorqwsh ths xwras'', tonise metajy allwn sthn omilia toy o tews ypoyrgos Nikos Xristodoylakhs.

Opws eipwqhke kata thn paroysiash ths ekdoshs apo ton geniko dieyqynth toy Idrymatos ``Eleyqerios Benizelos'', Niko Papadakh, o syllogikos tomos apotelei mia prospaqeia na anadeixqoyn h qewrhtikh sygkrothsh toy Eleyqerioy Benizeloy, oi ideologikes antilhceis toy kai ta filosofika reymata poy ton ephreasan apo th neothta toy kai diamorfwsan ton xarakthra kai thn proswpikothta toy.

[08] Stress test: Anqektikes oi eyrwpaikes trapezes

Wstoso, h EBA shmeiwnei oti ta apotelesmata gia tis epimeroys trapezes diaferoyn poly kai qa enhmerwsei tis armodies epoptikes arxes gia na katanohsoyn thn antoxh kaqe mias trapezas se sok, lambanontas ypoch tis sygkekrimenes synqhkes toys kai ajiopistes draseis twn dioikhsewn toys.

Th xeiroterh epidosh, opws prokyptei apo thn askhsh, exei h italikh trapeza Monte die Paschi, gia thn opoia diapistwqhkan arnhtikos deikths kefalaiwn 2,44%. Stis trapezes me sxetika xamhla kefalaia diapistwnetai oti einai kai h Deutsche Bank, h opoia exei enan deikth 7,81% poy einai o dekatos xamhloteros apo tis 51 trapezes.

O mesos kefalaiakos deikths twn trapezwn sto telos toy 2018 ektimatai sto 9,4%, me bash to dysmenes senario.

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