[01] P. Paylopoylos: H arxaia Ellada koitida ths ameshs dhmokratias

Malista, o Proedros ypenqymise oti ``h arxaia Ellada htan ekeinh h opoia yphrje h koitida ths ameshs Dhmokratias''.

Apo thn pleyra ths, h ka Kwnstantopoyloy dhlwse:

``Exw thn xara kai thn timh na sas egxeirisw thn prwth apofash ths Olomeleias ths Boylhs poy ekdoqhke sthn Metapoliteysh gia thn energopoihsh toy arqroy 44 par.2 edafio a toy Syntagmatos gia thn diejagwgh dhmochfismatos gia krisimh eqniko qema, meta apo protash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy pros thn Boylh.

Eixa thn timh na eimai h prwth Proedros ths Boylhs poy ypegrace mia tetoia apofash. Qa exete thn timh kai thn xara na eisaste o prwtos Proedros ths Dhmokratias, poy qa ypogracei to Proedriko Diatagma, me to opoio qa energopoihqei ayth h koryfaia dhmokratikh diadikasia. Qelw na sas eyxaristhsw gia thn qesmikh epagrypnhsh logw ths eyqynhs kai gia thn qesmikh sas egrhgorsh kai eyxomai oloi oi pragmatikoi Qesmoi na airontai sto ycos twn peristasewn kai na dikaiwnoyn ayto poy apotelei koryfaia ekdhlwsh ths Dhmokratias kai einai h laikh kyriarxia''.

Ejalloy, egkriqhke apo th Boylh twn Ellhnwn me 178 chfoys yper enanti 120 kata, h protash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy gia th diejagwgh dhmochfismatos thn Kyriakh 5Ioylioy.

Sto dhmochfisma o ellhnikos laos kaleitai na apofasisei me thn chfo toy ean prepei na ginei apodekto to sxedio symfwnias to opoio kateqesan h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza kai to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio sto Eurogroup.

[02] Stros-Kan: Na maqoyme apo ta laqh mas

Me thn ``dysmenh troph poy pairnoyn oi diapragmateyseis anamesa se Ellada kai pistwtes'', leei o Stros-Kan, ``opws kai me thn anaggelia toy dhmochfismatos, einai anagkaio na ypenqymisoyme kapoies alhqeies wste na paroyme mia nea kateyqynsh''.

``H Ellada den qa prepei na dexqei kamia nea xrhmatodothsh apo thn EE kai apo to DNT alla na ths doqei mia poly platia epimhkynsh ths wrimanshs toy xreoys parallhla me mia megalh meiwsh ths onomastikhs ajias toy xreoys ths se dhmosioys pistwtes''.

``Einai aneyqyno apo politikhs kai oikonomikhs apocews, to na proapaiteitai epimonws mia dhmosionomikh prosarmogh me dedomeno to shmerino oikonomiko periballon ths xwras. Einai epishs anarmosto, to na dinetai xrhmatikh bohqeia (sthn Ellada) aplws kai mono gia na apoplhrwnontai oi dhmosioi pistwtes'' ypogrammizei o NSK.

To Eurogroup desmeyqhke to 2012 na parei ta aparaithta metra gia na ejasfalisei th biwsimothta toy ellhnikoy xreoys. ``Efqase h stigmh gia na thrhsei thn yposxesh toy. To idio prepei na kanei kai to DNT, na ejasfalisei oti oles oi apoplhrwmes poy problepontai gia ta dyo epomena eth na anablhqoyn (gia argotera) h na xrhmatodothqoyn apo phges poy paramenoyn diaqesimes sto programma. Den agnow tis qesmikes dyskolies poy aytes oi apofaseis synepagontai, qa prepei na jeperastoyn'' ypogrammise.

Aytes oi kinhseis qa eleyqerwsoyn thn Ellada apo oles tis ypoxrewseis pros toys dhmosioys pistwtes gia ta dyo epomena eth. H xwra qa antimetwpisei entonh dhmosionomikh dysxereia, dioti mh exontas th dynatothta na daneistei stis agores, oyte apo thn EE oyte apo to DNT, qa ypoxrewqei na ejisorrophsei monh ths ta dhmosionomika ths. Gia na ta kataferei, qa prepei oi Ellhnes na kanoyn, monoi toys, dyskoles dhmosionomikes epiloges : H kybernhsh na mazeyei toys foroys, na agwnistei kata ths oligarxias, ta idiwtika symferonta kai th baria grafeiokratia toy kratikoy mhxanismoy poy yponomeyei to dynamiko ths.

Efoson h Ellada ta kataferei, qa mporesei, symfwna panta me ton prwhn epikefalhs toy DNT, na epwfelhqei gia stadiakh diagrafh toy xreoys ths sto plaisio ths prwtoboylias PPTE (Pays pauvres tres endettes, "ftwxes xwres me megalo xreos") poy hdh efarmozetai gia polles anaptyssomenes xwres sto DNT.

Ta laqh toy DNT poy o idios o Stros Kan anagnwrizei einai :

H diagnwsh oti eprokeito gia mia klasikh periptwsh dhmosionomikhs krishs kai isozygioy plhrwmwn, h opoia den htan swsth kai ayto giati agnohqhke to gegonos oti ta basiko aitio toy problhmatos htan o hmitelhs xarakthras ths eyrwpaikhs nomismatikhs enwshs kai ep' aytoy qa eprepe na eixan epikentrwqei oi prospaqeies gia na doqei lysh.

To allo laqos htan oti to DNT ypotimhse to baqos twn qesmikwn adynamiwn ths Elladas poy apaitoysan megalyterh yposthrijh ths Pagkosmias Trapezas parallhla me megalyterh texnikh yposthrijh kai daneia me eynoikoteroys oroys. Epishs to DNT eprepe na einai ligotero apaithtiko ws pros ta apotelesmata twn diarqrwtikwn metarryqmisewn, me dedomeno oti oi dhmosioi organismoi htan eyrews elleimmatikoi.

[03] B. Soimple: Apo toys Ellhnes ejartatai to an qa parameinoyn sthn Eyrwzwnh

``To oti jafnika mia kybernhsh shkwnetai kai feygei apo to trapezi twn diapragmateysewn, afoy o prwqypoyrgos xqes to meshmeri htan mazi me toys arxhgoys kratwn kai kybernhsewn, afoy h Kagkelarios kai polloi alloi ekanan aperioristh prospaqeia kai sthn patrida toy kanei akribws to antiqeto, ayto den prokalei mono sygxysh, alla einai kai qlibero'', dhlwse kai tonise oti oi trapezikoi eidikoi kai h EKT parakoloyqoyn me megalh anhsyxia thn ejelijh ths katastashs sthn Ellada ws thn Deytera.

``O Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos eipe me emfash oti den qa symboyleysei ston ellhniko lao thn apodoxh toy programmatos. Fantasteite o ellhnikos laos na chfisei enantion ths chfoy ths kybernhshs toy. Tote emeis qa prepei na poyme ston diko mas lao kai sto diko mas koinoboylio, "twra qa empisteyqoyme oti oi ypeyqynoi sthn Ellada, ara h kybernhsh, qa kanoyn ayto gia to opoio exoyn desmeyqei se ayto to programma, to opoio omws molis eishghqhkan ston lao toys na mhn dexqei". Ayto den apotelei bash gia apofaseis eis baros twn forologoymenwn allwn xwrwn'', ypogrammise o k. Soimple kai prosqese oti mia xreokopia den prokalei anejelegkto kindyno gia ton germaniko proypologismo, enw kai h Eyrwzwnh, prokeimenoy na mhn yparxei kindynos, prepei na katastei peistika safes oti einai staqerh.

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[04] Ti problepei h nomoqesia gia thn dienergeia dhmochfismatwn

Eidikotera, to dhmochfisma prokhryssetai me Proedriko Diatagma, kai diejagetai gia dyo logoys: a) gia krisimo eqniko qema to opoio prosypografetai apo to Ypoyrgiko Symboylio kai b) gia chfismeno nomosxedio, poy ryqmizei sobaro koinwniko zhthma, apo ton Proedro ths Boylhs.

O chfoforos kaleitai na ekfrasei thn protimhsh toy sto erwthma h sta erwthmata, poy kaqorizontai sthn apofash ths Olomeleias ths Boylhs, me thn opoia ginetai dekth h protash gia th dienergeia dhmochfismatos. Sto dhmochfisma chfizoyn oi Ellhnes kai oi Ellhnides poy einai grammenoi stoys eklogikoys katalogoys kai thn hmera diejagwghs ths chfoforias briskontai entos twn oriwn ths Epikrateias.

Sto dhmosio dialogo, epi toy erwthmatos h twn erwthmatwn poy tiqentai sthn chfoforia, kai, en genei, sth dienergeia toy dhmochfismatos symmetexoyn politika kommata, anejarthtws ths ekproswphshs toys sth Boylh h sto Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio, enwseis proswpwn, episthmonikes, epaggelmatikes h syndikalistikes organwseis kai kaqe allh organwsh ths koinwnias twn politwn.

Ta esoda kai oi dapanes ews th diejagwgh ths chfoforias qewroyntai eklogikes, alla se osoys symmetexoyn sth dienergeia dhmochfismatos den diatiqetai kratikh xrhmatodothsh. O nomos qetei periorismoys sth xrhmatodothsh kai kaqe alloy eidoys paroxes h dieykolynseis se osoys symmetexoyn sth dienergeia dhmochfismatos, enw h xrhmatodothsh apo to idio fysiko proswpo den epitrepetai na yperbainei to poso twn 5.000 eyrw.

Epiballetai, epishs, orio dapanwn gia th symmetoxh sth dienergeia dhmochfismatos. Eidikotera, oi dapanes twn politikwn kommatwn den epitrepetai na yperbainoyn to 30% ths xrhmatodothshs poy diateqhke stis teleytaies genikes boyleytikes ekloges. Oi dapanes enwsewn proswpwn, episthmonikwn, epaggelmatikwn h syndikalistikwn organwsewn kai kaqe allhs organwshs ths koinwnias twn politwn den epitrepetai na yperbainoyn to 50% toy posoy poy apotelei orio dapanwn gia ta politika kommata.

Dhmosia probolh

Symfwna me to arqro 9 toy en logw nomoy, kata th diarkeia ths periodoy apo th dhmosieysh toy proedrikoy diatagmatos, me to opoio prokhryssetai h dienergeia dhmochfismatos, ews kai thn Paraskeyh prin apo th diejagwgh ths chfoforias oi dhmosioi kai oi idiwtikoi radiofwnikoi staqmoi, oi thleoptikoi staqmoi eleyqerhs lhchs, kaqws epishs oi foreis paroxhs syndromhtikwn kai thleoptikwn yphresiwn kaqe morfhs ypoxreoyntai na metadidoyn mhnymata oswn symmetexoyn sto dhmochfisma.

O xronos poy diatiqetai katanemetai isomerws metajy ekeinwn poy tassontai yper kaqemias apo tis prosferomenes apanthseis sto erwthma h sta erwthmata. H metadosh twn mhnymatwn kai h paroysiash ths drasthriothtas dienergeitai dwrean kai apallassetai apo kaqe telos.

Me krithrio th qesh toys sto erwthma h sta erwthmata poy tiqentai sthn krish twn chfoforwn, ta politika kommata, oi enwseis proswpwn, oi episthmonikes, oi epaggelmatikes h oi syndikalistikes organwseis kai kaqe allh organwsh ths koinwnias twn politwn symmetexoyn sthn antistoixh ``Epitroph Yposthrijhs''.

Gia thn apofash toys enhmerwnetai me thn ypobolh sxetikhs dhlwshs o Ypoyrgos Eswterikwn entos triwn hmerwn apo th dhmosieysh toy proedrikoy diatagmatos, me to opoio prokhryssetai h dienergeia dhmochfismatos.

To arqro 11 problepei oti kata th diarkeia ths periodoy apo th dhmosieysh toy proedrikoy diatagmatos, me to opoio prokhryssetai h dienergeia dhmochfismatos, ews kai thn hmera diejagwghs ths chfoforias, apagoreyetai se osoys symmetexoyn se ayto:

a) h anarthsh h h epikollhsh se ejwterikoys dhmosioys h idiwtikoys xwroys kai se aytokinoymena mesa aeropanw, panw, afiswn, gigantoafiswn kai kaqe alloy eidoys ylikoy probolhs, ektos twn xwrwn ths paragrafoy 5 toy arqroy 9, kaqws epishs h anagrafh synqhmatwn, kai

b) h metadosh mhnymatwn apo dhmosioys kai idiwtikoys radiofwnikoys staqmoys, thleoptikoys staqmoys eleyqerhs lhchs, kaqws epishs apo foreis paroxhs syndromhtikwn kai thleoptikwn yphresiwn.

Chfoforia

To apotelesma dhmochfismatos gia krisimo eqniko qema einai desmeytiko, otan sthn chfoforia labei meros toylaxiston to 40% oswn exoyn eggrafei stoys eklogikoys katalogoys, enw gia chfismeno nomosxedio poy ryqmizei sobaro koinwniko zhthma apaiteitai h symmetoxh toylaxiston toy 50% twn chfoforwn.

H chfoforia diejagetai entos trianta hmerwn apo th dhmosieysh toy Proedrikoy Diatagmatos, me to opoio prokhryssetai to dhmochfisma, kata eklogikes perifereies, opws aytes kaqorizontai kaqe fora stis diatajeis toy nomoy gia thn eklogh boyleytwn. Hmera diejagwghs ths chfoforias orizetai h Kyriakh apo tis 7.00 ews tis 19.00.

To eklogiko swma ekfrazei thn protimhsh toy se entypo chfodeltio me th xrhsh twn orwn NAI kai OXI h me opoiondhpote allo tropo kaqorizei h Olomeleia ths Boylhs sthn apofash ths gia th dienergeia dhmochfismatos.

Ta chfodeltia kai oi fakeloi apostellontai ston oikeio Antiperifereiarxh ths perifereiakhs enothtas ths edras kaqe nomoy kai gia thn Perifereia Attikhs ston Perifereiarxh ths to argotero pente hmeres prin apo th diejagwgh ths chfoforias kai se ariqmo megalytero toylaxiston kata 20% toy ariqmoy twn eggegrammenwn chfoforwn se kaqe eklogiko tmhma.

[05] Astynomikh epixeirhsh gia thn antimetwpish ths egklhmatikothtas sthn Peloponnhso

Oi syllhfqentes kathgoroyntai gia diafora adikhmata, enw apo thn epixeirhsh ejixniasthke mia periptwsh klophs se jenodoxeio sto Nayplio kai gia thn ypoqesh ayth sxhmatisthke dikografia apo thn asfaleia Nayplioy, se baros enos 35xronoy Ellhna gia kloph.

Epishs, bebaiwqhkan diakosies ejhnta eji parabaseis toy Kwdika Odikhs Kykloforias, oktw parabaseis toy Ygeionomikoy Kanonismoy, dwdeka parabaseis gia sterhsh adeias leitoyrgias moysikhs kai dyo parabaseis gia sterhsh adeias ergasias, enw katasxeqhkan polla proionta paranomoy ypaiqrioy emporioy sthn Argolida.

Oi syllhfqentes qa odhghqoyn stoys armodioys kata topo Eisaggeleis.

[06] P. Kroygkman: O Tsipras kanei to swsto apenanti sthn trela twn qesmwn

``Mexri twra oles oi proeidopoihseis gia thn eperxomenh diaspash toy eyrw apodeixqhkan lanqasmenes'', shmeiwnei. ``Oi kybernhseis, o,ti ki an elegan kata thn proeklogikh periodo, ypekyptan stis apaithseis ths troikas. Sto metajy h EKT epenebaine gia na kaqhsyxasei tis agores. Ayth h diadikasia diathroyse th synoxh toy eniaioy nomismatos, omws diaiwnize kai mia baqia katastrofikh litothta''.

``Moy fainetai oti h troika (?) anemene, h toylaxiston hlpize, oti h Ellada qa htan mia epanalhch ayths ths istorias'', synexizei o Kroygkman.

Omws, ejhgei o Amerikanos oikonomologos, o Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos pleon fainetai na arneitai na ypopesei sto idio laqos.

``Antimetwpos me to telesigrafo ths troikas apofasise th diejagwgh enos dhmochfismatos gia to an h xwra qa prepei na to dexqei'', shmeiwnei o Kroygkman kai, parolo poy o Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos dexqhke polles epikriseis gia thn apofash toy, ``sthn pragmatikothta kanei to swsto gia dyo logoys''.

``Prwton, an kerdisei to dhmochfisma, h ellhnikh kybernhsh qa enisxyqei apo th dhmokratikh nomimothta, h opoia, pisteyw, ejakoloyqei na exei shmasia sthn Eyrwph. (Kai an den exei, prepei na to gnwrizoyme)'', ejhgei o Kroygkman.

``Deyteron, mexri twra o SYRIZA briskotan se mia dyskolh qesh politika, me toys chfoforoys taytoxrona orgismenoys apenanti stis oloena kai megalyteres apaithseis gia litothta kai (thn idia wra) mh diateqeimenoys na fygoyn apo to eyrw. Htan panta dyskolo na fantastei kaneis pws mporoyn na syndyastoyn aytes oi epiqymies kai einai akomh dyskolotero twra. To dhmochfisma sthn pragmatikothta qa zhthsei apo toys chfoforoys na apofasisoyn poia einai h proteraiothta toys kai qa dwsei ston Tsipra entolh na kanei o,ti xreiazetai, an h troika to paei sta akra'', synexizei.

``An me rwthsete, eprokeito gia mia energeia terastias trelas apo thn pleyra twn kybernhsewn twn pistwtwn kai twn qesmwn na wqhsoyn ta pragmata se ayto to shmeio. Omws to ekanan kai den mporw na kathgorhsw ton Tsipra poy strafhke stoys chfoforoys anti na strafei se aytoys (toys qesmoys)'', katalhgei to arqro toy Pol Kroygkman.

[07] Synedriazei shmera h EKT gia thn Ellada

To Dioikhtiko Symboylio ths EKT, sto opoio metexoyn ta eji melh ths Ektelestikhs Epitrophs kai oi 19 dioikhtes twn kentrikwn trapezwn ths eyrwzwnhs, lambanei metajy allwn tis apofaseis gia th diathrhsh ths reystothtas twn ellhnikwn trapezwn mesw ektaktwn daneiwn.

[08] M. Bals: H EKT den qa prepei na pacei na sthrizei tis ellhnikes trapezes

``H EKT einai anejarthth, alla den amfibalw oti qa analabei tis eyqynes ths'', eipe o Bals se synenteyjh toy poy metadoqhke apo ton radiofwniko staqmo Europe 1. ``Den pisteyw oti mporei na diakocei th sthrijh, gia na to pw alliws''.

``O ellhnikos laos einai aytos poy ypoferei'', shmeiwse o Bals. ``As mhn prosqetoyme deina ston ellhniko lao. H EKT prepei me anejarthto tropo na analabei tis eyqynes ths. Mia oikonomikh sthrijh tis epomenes hmeres einai xwris amfibolia aparaithth'', ektimhse.

``Den mporw na paraithqw kai na afhsw thn Ellada na egkataleicei thn eyrwzwnh prepei na broyme mia lysh'', katelhje o Gallos prwqypoyrgos.

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