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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 11-01-18

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Mparaz kinhtopoihsewn
  • [02] Kinhsh politwn-Omilia M. Qeodwrakh
  • [03] Elegxoi toy EFET gia tis diojines
  • [04] Poioi kai pws dikaioyntai apallagh apo to "poqen esxes"
  • [05] Profylakisteoi gia tromokratia
  • [06] Ftaiei h allagh toy klimatos;
  • [07] OHE: Energeiakh epanastash o''W

    [01] Mparaz kinhtopoihsewn

    Farmakopoioi

    Diadoxikes 24wres apergies thn Tetarth, thn Pempth kai thn Paraskeyh qa pragmatopoihsoyn oi farmakopoioi se olh th xwra, meta thn apofash poy phre o Panellhnios Farmakeytikos Syllogos. Ta farmakeia toy Peiraia einai kleista kai shmera, me apofash toy Farmakeytikoy Syllogoy toy Peiraia. Thn epomenh ebdomada qa pragmatopoihqoyn epishs 24wres apergies tis idies hmeres. Thn teleytaia ebdomada toy Ianoyarioy qa synedriasoyn oi farmakeytikoi syllogoi ths xwras gia na apofasisoyn thn peraiterw stash toys.Qa leitoyrgoyn farmakeia asfaleias tis hmeres twn apergiakwn kinhtopoihsewn, dhlwse o proedros toy Panellhnioy Farmakeytikoy Syllogoy k. Q. Ampatzogloy sto radiostaqmo ``9,84''.

    Dikhgoroi

    Me apofash ths Olomeleias twn proedrwn twn Dikhgorikwn Syllogwn ths xwras, oi dikhgoroi olhs ths Ellados, ektos twn Aqhnwn, se endeijh diamartyrias gia orismenes diatajeis toy nomosxedioy poy afora to anoigma toy epaggelmatos toys, katerxontai se trihmerh apoxh tis erxomenes Tetarth, Pempth kai Paraskeyh 19, 20, 21 Ianoyarioy 2011.

    O Dikhgorikos Syllogos Aqhnwn qa apofasisei thn erxomenh Tetarth, 19 Ianoyarioy 2011, gia to an qa katelqoyn se apergia h oxi oi dikhgoroi ths prwteyoysas.

    Hlektrikos

    Oi ergazomenoi ston Hlektriko Sidhrodromo exoyn ejaggeilei gia shmera 4wrh stash ergasias, apo tis 12 to meshmeri, gia na kanoyn Genikh Syneleysh me antikeimeno thn epikyrwsh twn protasewn poy qa kataqesoyn sto dialogo.

    GSEE-ADEDY

    Tetrawrh stash ergasias, apo tis 8.30 to prwi ews tis 12.30 to meshmeri ths prosexoys Pempths, gia toys ergazomenoys poy apasxoloyntai me symbaseis sto dhmosio, eyrytero dhmosio kai idiwtiko tomea, ejhggeile h Ektelestikh Epitroph ths GSEE.

    Stash ergasias tis idies wres exei prokhryjei gia thn Pempth kai h ADEDY, enw thn idia mera stis 9 to prwi oi symbasioyxoi qa pragmatopoihsoyn syllalhthrio ston Areio Pago, opoy sth dieyrymenh Olomeleia toy Anwtatoy Dikasthrioy qa syzhteitai h ypoqesh twn symbasioyxwn poy kalyptoyn pagies kai diarkeis anagkes.

    Ektos apo th stash ergasias ths Pempths h E.E ths ADEDY apofasise neo kyklo kinhtopoihsewn poy jekinoyn me syllalhthrio kata ths Akribeias gia thn Pempth 27 Ianoyarioy 2011 kai koryfwnontai me 24wrh apergia thn Pempth 10 Febroyarioy 2011.

    H ADEDY kalei epishs toys ergazomenoys sto Dhmosio na symmetasxoyn sto syllalhthrio poy qa pragmatopoihqei stis 18 Ianoyarioy stis 6 to apogeyma sta Propylaia enantion twn allagwn poy prowqei h Kybernhsh sta Mesa Mazikhs Metaforas.

    Yphresia Politikhs Aeroporias

    Sto metajy, apergiakes kinhtopoihseis etoimazoyn oi ergazomenoi sthn Yphresia Politikhs Aeroporias, me aformh to sxetiko sxedio nomoy poy katateqhke hdh sth boylh gia thn Anadiorganwsh ths YPA, gegonos poy shmainei oti endexetai na shmeiwqoyn problhmata stis pthseis twn aeroskafwn, kyriws sta perifereiaka aerodromia. Sygkekrimena, h Omospondia Syllogwn Yphresias Politikhs Aeroporias, OSYPA, ejhggeile 24wrh apergia gia thn prosexh Tetarth, 19 Ianoyarioy, kathgorwntas to ypoyrgeio Ypodomwn, Metaforwn kai Diktywn, oti me to en logw sxedio nomoy oxi mono apajiwnetai h YPA, alla idiwtikopoioyntai ta kratika aerodromia, enw problepontai apolyseis proswpikoy ths Yphresias.

    More details on the subscriber's page of ANA-MPA | Subscription request form

    o''W

    [02] Kinhsh politwn-Omilia M. Qeodwrakh

    Me mia xeimarrwdh omilia poy krathse sxedon dyo wres, sto katamesto qeatro ``REJ'' me perissoteroys apo 1000 anqrwpoys na kremontai kyriolektika apo ta xeilh toy o Mikhs Qeodwrakhs jetylije ton mito toy problhmatismoy toy kai kategrace toys tropoys me toys opoioys kata th gnwmh toy mporoyn na janaginoyn oi Ellhnes ``afentika'' ston topo toys.

    Kalese toys polites na ``afhsete thn paqhtikh stash kai na diekdikhsoyme th xwra mas''. Tonise ``den eiste enoikoi h paries sth xwra. Eiste ta afentika'' kai pareqese tis arxes poy kata th gnwmh toy qa epiferoyn ``thn anagkaia rizikh strofh stoys eqnikoys prosanatolismoys poy qa ejasfalisoyn me isotimoys oroys thn eqnikh anejarthsia kai asfaleia, thn oikonomikh epibiwsh, thn anaptyjh kai thn aytoteleia''.

    Epekrine me sfodrothta thn kybernhsh kai thn ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh poy anadeixqhkan se kommata ejoysias ``xarh sthn eynoia twn dynamewn ths jenhs ejarthshs''. Epekrine to synolo toy politikoy systhmatos dioti ``syneteine paqhtika h energhtika sthn periqwriopoihsh toy ellhnikoy laoy'' kai sthliteyse to rolo toy Koinoboylioy, to opoio eyqews kathgorhse gia kalych paranomwn diadikasiwn me katastrofikes synepeies gia to mellon ths xwras.

    More details on the subscriber's page of ANA-MPA | Subscription request form

    o''W

    [03] Elegxoi toy EFET gia tis diojines

    Oi elegxoi gia to diatrofiko skandalo me tis diojines synexizontai apo ton

    EFET, opws shmeiwnetai se anakoinwsh toy forea kai dhlwnetai me emfash oti

    ''se kaqe neoterh ejelijh o EFET qa plhroforei to katanalwtiko koino enw

    opoiosdhpote foreas zhta sxetikh kai eidikoterh enhmerwsh th lambanei''.

    O EFET anaferei oti proxwrhse amesa se sxetikoys prolhptikoys panelladikoys

    elegxoys, se olo to eyros ths trofikhs alysidas. Sygkekrimena, perissoteres

    apo 85 epixeirhseis apo olh thn epikrateia (megales alysides Super Market,

    eisagwgikes etaireies, cyktikes monades, kreopwleia, etaireies paragwghs

    allantikwn, kentrikes kreatagores k.a.) exoyn hdh elegxqei, enw ariqmos

    deigmatwn (peripoy 20) poy aforoyn se trofima zwikhs proeleyshs (kotopoyla,

    galopoyla, xoirino kreas k.a.) exei stalei pros analysh sto Ergasthrio

    "Fasmatometrias Mazas kai Analyshs Diojinwn" toy EKEFE "Dhmokritos".

    Ta prwta 5 ergasthriaka apotelesmata se kotopoyla, galopoyla kai xoirinh

    panseta, ta opoia mas gnwstopoihqhkan, htan arnhtika enw o EFET

    leitoyrgwntas sto plaisio politikhs toy Eqnikoy Programmatos Elegxoy

    Diojinwn, gia to etos 2010, ypenqymizei oti exoyn hdh elegxqei peripoy 100

    trofima zwikhs proeleyshs, metajy aytwn symperilambanetai kai shmantikos

    ariqmos apo th Germania, ta ergasthriaka apotelesmata twn opoiwn htan

    epishs arnhtika.

    Parallhla, o EFET shmeiwnei oti amesws molis jespase to diatrofiko

    epeisodio, synesthse eggrafws stis ellhnikes biomhxanies trofimwn na proboyn

    stoys epiballomenoys sxetikoys prolhptikoys aytoelegxoys.

    Apo thn arxh toy diatrofikoy epeisodioy, htoi ths paroysias diojinwn se

    zwotrofes, apo th Germania (Information Notification 1771 - 28/12/2010) o

    EFET brisketai se synexh epikoinwnia toso me thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph oso kai

    me tis armodies germanikes Arxes.

    More details on the subscriber's page of ANA-MPA | Subscription request form

    o''W

    [04] Poioi kai pws dikaioyntai apallagh apo to "poqen esxes"

    Ews thn 31h Dekembrioy 2012 qa isxysei h apallagh apo to "poqen esxes" gia thn apokthsh prwths katoikias, metro poy teqhke se efarmogh apo tis 17 Dekembrioy 2010. H apallagh, symfwna kai me thn egkyklio poy ejedwse to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, afora prwth katoikia embadoy ews 120 t.m. kai ajias ews 200.000 eyrw kai anamenetai na bohqhsei th "xeimazoysa" agora akinhtwn.

    Sthn egkyklio epejhgeitai- kai me sygkekrimena paradeigmata- poioi kai pws dikaioyntai apallagh apo to "poqen esxes" gia thn apokthsh prwths katoikias, opws kai to ti ypologizetai sto synoliko embadon. Opws epishmainetai, metajy allwn, h apallagh apo to "poqen esxes" afora "sth dapanh gia thn agora apo enhliko, me dikaiwma plhroys kyriothtas, kaqws kai sthn anegersh apo ayton oikodomhs, ws prwths katoikias, synolikhs ajias diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw kai orio embadoy ta ekaton eikosi (120) t.m.. An epomenws agorasqei h anegerqei prwth katoikia mexri 120 t.m. ths opoias h synolikh ajia den yperbainei to poso twn diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw den apaiteitai dikaiologhsh toy posoy agoras h toy kostoys anegershs. An h epifaneia ths oikodomhs einai embadoy panw apo 120 t.m. h h ajia ths yperbainei to poso twn diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw, tote lambanetai ypoch ws dapanh apokthshs perioysiakwn stoixeiwn, h epipleon toy posoy aytoy dapanh h to poso agoras h to kostos anegershs poy analogei sthn epifaneia panw apo ta ekaton eikosi (120) t.m..

    Se periptwsh poy syntrexoyn kai oi dyo anwterw periptwseis tote lambanetai ypoch to megalytero poso metajy ths dapanhs twn panw twn diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw kai ths dapanhs poy antistoixei sthn epifaneia panw apo ta ekaton eikosi (120) t.m. Gia ton ypologismo ths epifaneias ths prwths katoikias den qa lhfqei ypoch to embadon ejwstwn h mpalkoniwn h to pososto poy anhkei sthn idiokthsia ayth se koinoxrhstoys xwroys. Antiqeta gia ton ypologismo ths epifaneias twn ekaton eikosi (120) t.m. sthn synolikh epifaneia ths prwths katoikias perilambanetai akeraih kai h epifaneia twn bohqhtikwn xwrwn poy briskontai se leitoyrgikh enothta me ayth (apoqhkh, xwros staqmeyshs, lebhtostasio, apoqhkh kaysimwn, klimakostasio k.lp.), efoson oi xwroi aytoi den einai koinoxrhstoi. Epishs, dieykrinizetai oti sthn epifaneia ths prwths katoikias den perilambanetai o xwros staqmeyshs sthn pylwth h ston akalypto xwro toy oikopedoy poy einai parakoloyqhma ths katoikias ayths kai den exei jexwristo pososto idiokthsias sto oikopedo".

    Analytika, h egkyklios toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn exei ws ejhs:

    "Q E M A : Koinopoihsh diatajewn ths par. 7 toy arqroy 4 kai ths par. 1 toy arqroy 8 toy n. 3899/2010 (FEK 212 A'/17-12-2010) "Epeigonta metra efarmoghs toy programmatos sthrijhs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias" poy aforoyn se qemata forologias eisodhmatos kai kefalaioy.

    Sas koinopoioyme tis diatajeis ths par. 7 toy arqroy 4 kai ths paragrafoy 1 toy arqroy 8 toy n. 3899/2010 poy dhmosieythke sthn Efhmerida ths Kybernhsews (FEK 212 A') "Epeigonta metra efarmoghs toy programmatos sthrijhs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias" kai sas gnwrizoyme eidikotera ta akoloyqa gia thn orqh kai omoiomorfh efarmogh toys:

    paragrafos 7 toy arqroy 4

    Paratash paragrafhs sth forologia kefalaioy

    Me th diatajh toy prwtoy edafioy ths par. 7 toy arqroy 12 toy n. 3888/2010 (FEK 175 A') parataqhke mexri thn 31.12.2011 h proqesmia paragrafhs toy dikaiwmatos toy Dhmosioy gia koinopoihsh fyllwn elegxoy h prajewn epibolhs forwn, telwn kai eisforwn, h opoia elhge thn 31.12.2010. Me th diatajh toy deyteroy edafioy ths idias pio panw par. 7 toy arqroy 12 orisqhke oti h paratash ths paragrafhs den isxyei gia ypoqeseis forologias klhronomiwn, dwrewn, gonikwn paroxwn, proikwn, kerdwn apo laxeia, metabibashs akinhtwn kai foroy megalhs akinhths perioysias (F.M.A.P.).

    Me thn koinopoioymenh diatajh ths par. 7 toy arqroy 4 toy n. 3899/2010 orizetai oti to deytero edafio ths par. 7 toy arqroy 12 toy n. 3888/2010 katargeitai. Synepws, kai h proqesmia paragrafhs toy dikaiwmatos toy Dhmosioy gia koinopoihsh fyllwn elegxoy h prajewn epibolhs forwn gia ypoqeseis forologias klhronomiwn, dwrewn gonikwn paroxwn, proikwn, kerdwn apo laxeia, metabibashs akinhtwn kai foroy megalhs akinhths perioysias (F.M.A.P.), h opoia elhge (akomh kai kata paratash) stis 31.12.2010, lhgei thn 31.12.2011.

    paragrafos 1 toy arqroy 8

    Ejairesh ths dapanhs gia thn apokthsh prwths katoikias apo tis dapanes apokthshs perioysiakwn stoixeiwn.

    A. FOROLOGIA EISODHMATOS

    1. Me th diatajh ths paragrafoy 1 toy arqroy 8 toy n.3899/2010 ejaireitai kai den ypagetai stis ryqmiseis ths periptwshs g' toy arqroy 17 toy K.F.E., apo tis 17-12-2010 kai mexri 31-12-2012, h dapanh gia thn agora apo enhliko, me dikaiwma plhroys kyriothtas, kaqws kai h anegersh apo ayton oikodomhs, ws prwths katoikias, synolikhs ajias diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw kai orio embadoy ta ekaton eikosi (120) t.m.. An epomenws agorasqei h anegerqei prwth katoikia mexri 120 t.m. ths opoias h synolikh ajia den yperbainei to poso twn diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw den apaiteitai dikaiologhsh toy posoy agoras h toy kostoys anegershs.

    An h epifaneia ths oikodomhs einai embadoy panw apo 120 t.m. h h ajia ths yperbainei to poso twn diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw, tote lambanetai ypoch ws dapanh apokthshs perioysiakwn stoixeiwn, h epipleon toy posoy aytoy dapanh h to poso agoras h to kostos anegershs poy analogei sthn epifaneia panw apo ta ekaton eikosi (120) t.m.. Se periptwsh poy syntrexoyn kai oi dyo anwterw periptwseis tote lambanetai ypoch to megalytero poso metajy ths dapanhs twn panw twn diakosiwn xiliadwn (200.000) eyrw kai ths dapanhs poy antistoixei sthn epifaneia panw apo ta ekaton eikosi (120)t.m.

    Gia ton ypologismo ths epifaneias ths prwths katoikias den qa lhfqei ypoch to embadon ejwstwn h mpalkoniwn h to pososto poy anhkei sthn idiokthsia ayth se koinoxrhstoys xwroys. Antiqeta gia ton ypologismo ths epifaneias twn ekaton eikosi (120) t.m. sthn synolikh epifaneia ths prwths katoikias perilambanetai akeraih kai h epifaneia twn bohqhtikwn xwrwn poy briskontai se leitoyrgikh enothta me ayth (apoqhkh, xwros staqmeyshs, lebhtostasio, apoqhkh kaysimwn, klimakostasio k.lp.), efoson oi xwroi aytoi den einai koinoxrhstoi.

    Epishs, dieykrinizetai oti sthn epifaneia ths prwths katoikias den perilambanetai o xwros staqmeyshs sthn pylwth h ston akalypto xwro toy oikopedoy poy einai parakoloyqhma ths katoikias ayths kai den exei jexwristo pososto idiokthsias sto oikopedo.

    Telos, gia thn apallagh apo to tekmhrio agoras h anegershs prwths katoikias, ejetazetai an o forologoymenos, h syzygos toy kai ta tekna poy toys barynoyn exoyn dikaiwma plhroys kyriothtas h isobias epikarpias h oikhshs, ej oloklhroy h epi idanikoy meridioy, se allh oikia h oikies, efoson to aqroisma ths synolikhs epifaneias poy toys antistoixei yperbainei ta ebdomhnta (70) t.m.. H epifaneia ayth prosayjanetai kata eikosi (20) t.m. gia kaqena apo ta dyo prwta tekna kai kata eikosi pente (25) t.m. gia to trito kai kaqena apo ta epomena tekna poy barynoyn ton ypoxreo h ton allo syzygo.

    B. FOROLOGIA KEFALAIOY

    I. SYNTOMH ISTORIKH ANADROMH

    1. Me tis diatajeis toy arqroy 34 toy n.d.118/1973 oi opoies kwdikopoihqhkan me to n.2961/2001, kaqe dwrea perioysias poy synistatai kata tis diatajeis toy Astikoy Kwdika alla kai kaqe metabibash/paroxh perioysias poy ginetai xwris antallagma kai xwris nomimh ypoxrewsh kai h opoia exei ws apotelesma thn ayjhsh ths perioysias toy lhpth ayths kai antistoixh meiwsh ths perioysias toy dwrhth, ypokeitai ston oikeio foro.

    2. Me tis paragrafoys 3 kai 4 toy arqroy 13 toy n.2753/1999 (FEK 249 A') prosteqhkan paragrafoi 4 kai 5 sto arqro 34 toy n.d.118/1973. Oi paragrafoi aytoi entaxqhkan sthn kwdikopoihsh toy n.2961/2001, aforoyn afenos ston tropo ypologismoy toy antikeimenoy ths dwreas poy ginetai gia thn kalych ths dapanhs agoras h anegershs katoikias apo proswpa poy den exoyn thn oikonomikh dynatothta kai afeteroy sth mh epibolh foroy s' aytes tis dwrees poy ginontai gia thn agora/anegersh prwths katoikias kai exoyn ws ejhs:

    "4. Se periptwsh agoras akinhtoy h anegershs oikodomhs, apo proswpo poy den apodeiknyei thn oikonomikh toy dynatothta, ws ajia gia thn epibolh toy foroy ths atyphs dwreas lambanetai h megalyterh metajy antikeimenikhs kai timhmatos gia thn periptwsh agoras akinhtoy, enw gia thn anegersh oikodomhs lambanetai h megalyterh metajy antikeimenikhs kai synolikhs dapanhs poy pragmatopoihqhke, opws ayth prokyptei apo ta nomima parastatika.

    5. Den qewreitai dwrea gia thn epibolh toy foroy to poso ths dwreas poy parexetai se fysiko proswpo, eggamo h enhliko agamo gia thn agora akinhtoy ej oloklhroy kai kata plhrh kyriothta mexri toy ycoys toy opoioy etyxe apallaghs apo to foro metabibashs akinhtoy symfwna me to arqro 1 toy n.1078/1980 (FEK 238 A'), kaqws kai gia thn anegersh oikodomhs ws prwths katoikias gia embadon poy kalyptei tis stegastikes anagkes aytoy symfwna me tis diatajeis toy idioy arqroy."

    Symfwna me thn pio panw paragrafo 5 se kaqe periptwsh agoras apo fysiko proswpo, eggamo h enhliko agamo, akinhtoy gia to opoio etyxe apallaghs apo to foro metabibashs akinhtoy ws prwth katoikia, symfwna me tis diatajeis toy n.1078/1980, gia to poso mexri toy opoioy etyxe ths apallaghs, den epiballetai foros atyphs dwreas, afoy oi dwrees poy ginontai pros ton agorasth den qewroyntai dwrees forologika, kai synepws den apaiteitai kai h ypobolh twn oikeiwn forologikwn dhlwsewn dwreas. (Gia thn ajia toy akinhtoy h gia to katablhqen timhma poy yperbainoyn to poso ths apallaghs, epiballetai foros atyphs dwreas.) Akomh ki an oi forologoymenoi ypobaloyn dhlwseis foroy dwreas gia olo to poso toy katablhqentos timhmatos h ths ajias toy agorazomenoy akinhtoy, to kata ta pio panw apallassomeno poso den qa qewrhqei dwrea kai den qa epiblhqei o oikeios foros oyte qa synypologisqei se tyxon metagenesteres dwrees toy idioy dwrhth pros ton idio dwreodoxo h sthn klhronomia aytoy. H ryqmish ayth afora tis periptwseis dwrewn poy ginontai (kai epomenws agorwn poy pragmatopoioyntai) meta th 17-11-1999.

    Symfwna me thn idia pio panw paragrafo 5, se kaqe periptwsh anegershs oikodomhs apo fysiko proswpo, eggamo h enhliko agamo, h opoia apotelei gi' ayto prwth katoikia, symfwna me tis diatajeis toy n.1078/1980, gia thn ajia ths oikodomhs poy analogei sto embadon poy kata tis diatajeis toy idioy aytoy nomoy qewreitai oti kalyptei tis stegastikes anagkes aytoy kai ths oikogeneias toy, den epiballetai foros atyphs dwreas, afoy oi dwrees poy ginontai pros ton anegeironta den qewroyntai dwrees forologika, kai synepws den apaiteitai kai h ypobolh twn oikeiwn forologikwn dhlwsewn dwreas. (Gia thn ajia ths oikodomhs h gia th dapanh anegershs ayths poy analogoyn sto panw apo to apallassomeno embadon ayths, epiballetai foros atyphs dwreas.)

    Akomh ki an oi forologoymenoi ypobaloyn dhlwseis foroy dwreas gia to synoliko poso ths ajias ths oikodomhs h ths pragmatopoihqeisas dapanhs, to kata ta pio panw apallassomeno poso den qa qewrhqei dwrea kai den qa epiblhqei o oikeios foros oyte qa synypologisqei se tyxon metagenesteres dwrees apo ton idio dwrhth pros ton idio dwreodoxo h sthn klhronomia aytoy. H ryqmish ayth afora tis periptwseis dwrewn poy ginontai (kai epomenws anegershs oikodomwn poy pragmatopoioyntai) meta th 17-11-1999.

    Synocizontas, gia thn efarmogh twn diatajewn ths paragrafoy 5, afenos lambanontai ypoch oi diatajeis peri apokthshs prwths katoikias toy n.1078/1980 (xorhghsh/proypoqeseis apallaghs) kai afeteroy den apaiteitai gia ta posa ths dwreas h ypobolh twn oikeiwn forologikwn dhlwsewn (sxet. POL.1256/21.12.1999).

    3. Me thn paragrafo 21 toy arqroy 25 toy n.3842/2010 (FEK 58A') katarghqhke h paragrafos 5 apo 23/4/2010. H paragrafos 4 ejakoloyqei na isxyei. Synepws, gia tis dwrees/gonikes paroxes poy ginontai gia thn agora/anegersh prwths katoikias apo 23/4/2010, ypoballontai oi oikeies forologikes dhlwseis kai epiballetai aytotelws o antistoixos foros (me syntelestes 10, 20 h 40%) analoga me ta baqmo syggeneias dwrhth kai dwreodoxoy. Ws ajia gia thn epibolh toy foroy ths atyphs dwreas lambanetai h megalyterh metajy antikeimenikhs kai timhmatos gia thn periptwsh agoras akinhtoy, enw gia thn anegersh oikodomhs lambanetai h megalyterh metajy antikeimenikhs kai synolikhs dapanhs poy pragmatopoihqhke, opws ayth prokyptei apo ta nomima parastatika.

    II. Nea ryqmish arqroy 8 par.1 N.3899/2010

    Me tis diatajeis toy teleytaioy edafioy ths paragrafoy 1 toy arqroy 8 toy n.3899/2010 qespizetai apallagh apo to foro gia tis dwrees h gonikes paroxes xrhmatikwn poswn, poy synistwntai apokleistika gia thn agora h anegersh prwths katoikias apo enhliko, gia tis opoies (agora/anegersh) h dapanh poy pragmatopoieitai (apo 17/12/2010 mexri kai 31/12/2012) den lambanetai gia ton ypologismo toy forologhteoy eisodhmatos (apallagh apo to "poqen esxes") symfwna me tis diatajeis ths periptwshs g toy arqroy 17 toy Kwdika Forologias Eisodhmatos. H paragrafos 4 ths enothtas A toy arqroy 34 (poy afora sthn ajia epi ths opoias epiballetai o foros dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs stis periptwseis stis opoies den isxyei h apallagh) ejakoloyqei na isxyei.

    Apo th diatypwsh ths diatajhs prokyptei oti gia thn efarmogh ayths:

    - Oi dwrees/gonikes paroxes prepei na exoyn ws antikeimeno xrhmatika posa.

    - Den problepetai apallagh apo thn ypoxrewsh ypobolhs ths oikeias forologikhs dhlwshs para mono apallagh apo to foro. Synepws, qa ypoballontai oi oikeies dhlwseis kai qa zhteitai apallagh apo to foro. Efoson den parexetai plhrhs apallagh apo to foro dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs (logw posoy h epifaneias), to mh apallassomeno poso ths dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs ypokeitai aytotelws ston oikeio foro (me syntelestes 10, 20 h 40%).

    Ypenqymizetai oti gia ta posa poy forologoyntai aytotelws den isxyei o synypologismos.

    Kata to stadio ths ypobolhs ths dhlwshs foroy dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs (h opoia ypoballetai mono apo ton ypoxreo se foro h apo nomima ejoysiodothmeno apo ayton proswpo), efoson zhteitai apallagh, proskomizontai stoixeia apo ta opoia prokyptei oti plhroyntai oi proypoqeseis toy nomoy (symfwna me ta pio katw analyomena). An den prokyptei h syndromh twn proypoqesewn aytwn apo ta proskomizomena stoixeia, h dhlwsh paralambanetai kai kaleitai epi apodeijei o ypoxreos, symfwna me tis diatajeis toy arqroy 69 toy Kwdika, na proskomisei ayta se eylogh proqesmia. Parelqoyshs aprakths ths proqesmias, epiballetai o oikeios foros xwris apallagh. Shmeiwnetai oti h proskomish stoixeiwn apo ta opoia prokyptei h dynatothta toy dwrhth na probei se dwrea den einai aparaithth kata to stadio ths paralabhs ths dhlwshs foroy dwreas.

    Toyto mporei na diapistwqei se opoiodhpote - metagenestero - stadio elegxoy ths ypoqeshs.

    - Oi dwrees/gonikes paroxes prepei na synistwntai prokeimenoy na kalyfqei h dapanh agoras h anegershs prwths katoikias kata ta anaferomena pio katw dhladh me tis proypoqeseis poy problepontai ston KFE. Den ypagontai synepws sthn apallaktikh diatajh oi dwrees/gonikes paroxes poy synistwntai gia thn ejoflhsh daneioy (h dosewn aytoy) poy eixe labei o forologoymenos, prokeimenoy na probei sthn agora/anegersh, dedomenoy oti den problepetai antistoixh apallagh aytoy apo to "poqen esxes" meta thn isxy toy n.3842/2010.

    - Ypoballetai dhlwsh foroy dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs (kai synepws epiballetai foros h isxyei apallagh apo ayton analoga) otan synistatai dwrea/gonikh paroxh gia thn agora/anegersh akinhtwn. An o agorasths/anegeirwn kalyptei th dapanh agoras/anegershs (h meros ayths) apo ta eisodhmata toy kai den synistatai dwrea pros ayton, den ypoballetai kai h antistoixh dhlwsh.

    - H dapanh gia thn agora/anegersh prwths katoikias kaqws kai h dwrea/gonikh paroxh gia thn kalych ayths prepei na pragmatopoieitai sto xroniko diasthma apo 17/12/2010 (hmeromhnia dhmosieyshs toy nomoy sthn efhmerida ths Kybernhsews) mexri kai 31/12/2012. Efoson h dapanh h h dwrea/gonikh paroxh egine prin thn isxy toy parontos nomoy (p.x. symbolaio agoras/anegersh) prin th 17/12/2010, gia ta posa ths dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs epiballetai o oikeios foros (10, 20 h 40%) antistoixa poy ofeiletai kata tis diatajeis ths par. 2 toy arqroy 44 toy Kwdika Forologias Klhronomiwn, Dwrewn, Gonikwn Paroxwn, anejarthta apo to xrono ypobolhs ths oikeias dhlwshs (prin h meta th 17/12/2010). An h dapanh kataballetai tmhmatika (p.x. ejoflhsh timhmatos se doseis h timologia anegershs oikodomhs se diafora xronika shmeia), apallassontai apo to foro mono oi dwrees/gonikes paroxes poy synistwntai gia thn kalych dapanwn poy ginontai sto xroniko diasthma apo 17/12/2010 mexri kai 31/12/2012.

    Paradeigma : Symbolaio agoras diamerismatos 100 t.m. ajias 180.000 eyrw stis 2/5/2010. Katabolh toy timhmatos se 3 doseis: a' dosh 60.000 eyrw stis 2/5/2010, b' dosh 60.000 eyrw stis 2/1/2011 kai g' dosh 60.000 eyrw stis 2/6/2011. Gia tis dwrees poy eginan gia thn a' dosh ofeiletai foros dwreas, enw gia tis dwrees poy eginan/qa ginoyn apo 17/12/2010 gia th b' kai g' dosh isxyei apallagh apo to foro dwreas.

    - H apallagh parexetai gia th dapanh poy pragmatopoieitai gia thn agora h anegersh prwths katoikias, efoson h epifaneia ayths den yperbainei ta 120 t.m. kai h synolikh ajia ths dapanhs to poso twn 200.000 eyrw. An h ajia ths oikodomhs yperbainei to poso twn 200.000 eyrw, parexetai apallagh gia th mexri toy posoy twn 200.000 eyrw dapanh. An h epifaneia ths oikodomhs yperbainei ta 120 t.m., parexetai apallagh gia th dapanh poy antistoixei sthn epifaneia twn 120 t.m.. An syntrexoyn kai oi dyo anwterw proypoqeseis (dapanh anw twn 200.000 eyrw kai oikodomh anw twn 120 t.m.), parexetai apallagh gia to mikrotero apo ta dyo ayta posa dapanhs, dhladh apallassetai to mikrotero, kata periptwsh poso metajy ths dapanhs mexri ta 200.000 eyrw kai ths dapanhs poy antistoixei sthn epifaneia mexri ta 120 t.m.. Tonizetai idiaitera oti to synoliko poso ths dapanhs den prepei na yperbainei ta pio panw oria, anejarthta an h dapanh pragmatopoieitai mesa sto idio h se diaforetiko etos

    Paradeigma 1: Agora diamerismatos 120 t.m. ajias 250.000 eyrw. O agorasths apallassetai apo to foro dwreas gia ajia 200.000 eyrw. H dhlwsh foroy dwreas qa ypoblhqei gia to synoliko poso twn 250.000 eyrw (efoson gia oloklhro to timhma egine dwrea pros ton agorasth) kai qa ypaxqei se foro gia tis 50.000 eyrw.

    Paradeigma 2: Agora diamerismatos 150 t.m. ajias 200.000 eyrw. O agorasths apallassetai apo to foro dwreas gia to poso poy analogei sta120 t.m.

    sta 150 t.m. analogei ajia 200.000 b¬

    sta 120 t.m. analogei ajia X; b¬

    X=200.000x120/150=160.000b¬

    Ara o agorasths apallassetai gia ajia 160.000 eyrw.

    Paradeigma 3: Agora diamerismatos 150 t.m. ajias 350.000 eyrw.

    sta 150 t.m. analogei ajia 350.000 b¬

    sta 120 t.m. analogei ajia X; b¬

    X=350.000x120/150=280.000b¬

    Ara o agorasths apallassetai apo to foro dwreas gia ajia 200.000 eyrw, dedomenoy oti h ajia poy analogei sta 120 t.m. (280.000) yperbainei to anwtato apallassomeno twn 200.000 eyrw.

    Paradeigma 4: Agora diamerismatos 150 t.m. ajias 205.000 eyrw.

    sta 150 t.m. analogei ajia 205.000 b¬

    sta 120 t.m. analogei ajia X; b¬

    X=205.000x120/150=164.000b¬

    O agorasths apallassetai apo to foro dwreas gia thn ajia twn 164.000 eyrw poy analogei sta 120 t.m..

    Paradeigma 5: Agora diamerismatos 100 t.m. Synoliko timhma 250.000 eyrw. O agorasths etyxe plhroys apallaghs apo to f.m.a. gia prwth katoikia, gia de thn kalych ths dapanhs eginan pros ayton gonikes paroxes kata tis hmeromhnies ejoflhshs twn dosewn.

    H ejoflhsh toy timhmatos ginetai tmhmatika me katabolh a' doshs 50.000 eyrw to etos 2009, b' doshs 50.000 eyrw apo 1/1/2010 mexri kai 22/4/2010, g' doshs 50.000 eyrw apo 23/4/2010 mexri kai 16/12/2010, kai d' doshs 100.000 eyrw apo 17/12/2010.

    O agorasths apallassetai apo to foro gonikhs paroxhs gia tis a' kai b' doseis. Ofeilei foro gonikhs paroxhs gia th g' dosh. Gia th d' dosh, qa ypobalei dhlwsh gia to synoliko poso twn 100.000 eyrw, qa tyxei apallaghs gia tis 50.000 eyrw kai qa forologhqei me syntelesth 10% gia to peran twn 200.000 eyrw synoliko poso dapanhs, dhladh gia 50.000 eyrw (foros 5.000 eyrw).

    - H dapanh prepei na pragmatopoieitai apo enhliko poy exei ypoxrewsh ypobolhs dhlwshs forologias eisodhmatos sthn Ellada. Synepws, dikaioyxoi ths apallaghs apo to foro dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs mporei na einai kai allodapoi h katoikoi ejwterikoy poy apoktoyn/anegeiroyn prwth katoikia (kata thn ennoia poy orizetai pio katw) sthn Ellada.

    - To agorazomeno/anegeiromeno akinhto prepei na apoktatai kata plhrh kyriothta kai oxi kata cilh kyriothta h epikarpia.

    - H dapanh gia thn agora/anegersh katoikias perilambanei kai to poso poy analogei se loipoys bohqhtikoys xwroys (apoqhkes, qeseis staqmeyshs k.lp. opws anaferontai pio panw sth paroysa egkyklio, sto tmhma ayths poy anaferetai sth forologia eisodhmatos) mexri thn ejantlhsh twn oriwn twn 200.000 eyrw kai twn 120 t.m. antistoixa.

    - Gia th xorhghsh ths apallaghs apo to foro dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs den ejetazetai an xorhghqhke apallagh apo to foro metabibashs kata thn agora ths katoikias. Synepws, mporei na tyxei apallaghs apo to foro dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs kapoios poy agorazei/anegeirei katoikia me tis proypoqeseis omws poy qetei h forologia eisodhmatos gia thn prwth katoikia kai oxi h forologia kefalaioy.

    - Oi proypoqeseis poy qetei h nomoqesia gia th forologia eisodhmatos gia thn apokthsh prwths katoikias, prokeimenoy na isxysei h apallagh apo to "poqen esxes" einai diaforetikes apo aytes poy isxyoyn (opws eipame) apo aytes ths forologias kefalaioy.

    Qewreitai oti apoktatai prwth katoikia kata tis diatajeis kai gia thn efarmogh toy koinopoioymenoy nomoy, efoson o kyrios toy akinhtoy, o syzygos aytoy kai ta tekna toys poy toys barynoyn kata tis diatajeis toy arqroy 7 toy KFE den exoyn dikaiwma plhroys kyriothtas h isobias epikarpias h oikhshs, ej oloklhroy h epi idanikoy meridioy, se allh katoikia h katoikies, efoson to aqroisma ths synolikhs epifaneias poy toys antistoixei yperbainei ta ebdomhnta (70) t.m.. H epifaneia ayth prosayjanetai kata eikosi (20) t.m. gia kaqena apo ta dyo prwta tekna kai kata eikosi pente (25) t.m. gia to trito kai kaqena apo ta epomena tekna poy barynoyn ton ypoxreo h ton allo syzygo. Gia th diapistwsh ths kalychs twn stegastikwn anagkwn toy forologoymenoy, kata ta anwterw, elegxetai h perioysiakh kai oikogeneiakh katastash aytoy (akinhta) kai twn prostateyomenwn melwn ths oikogeneias toy, symfwna me tis ypoballomenes dhlwseis forologias eisodhmatos.

    Paradeigma : o X agamos poy den exei allo akinhto sthn Ellada, allodapos yphkoos kai katoikos ejwterikoy, agorazei diamerisma 50 t.m. ajias 150.000 eyrw kai den tygxanei apallaghs apo to f.m.a.. En prokeimenw, o X apallassetai kai apo to "poqen esxes" kai apo to foro dwreas gia th dwrea poy toy egine gia thn kalych ths dapanhs agoras.

    Tekna poy barynoyn ton kyrio toy akinhtoy kata tis diatajeis toy KFE einai:

    - ta anhlika agama tekna,

    - ta enhlika agama tekna ta opoia den exoyn yperbei to 25o etos ths hlikias toys kai spoydazoyn se anagnwrismenes sxoles h sxoleia toy eswterikoy h ejwterikoy, kaqws kai ekeina ta opoia parakoloyqoyn dhmosia h idiwtika institoyta epaggelmatikhs katartishs sto eswteriko. Eidika, gia ta tekna ayta kaqws kai gia ta tekna poy den spoydazoyn, to xroniko diasthma kata to opoio qewroyntai prostateyomena melh parateinetai mexri kai dyo eth, efoson kata ta eth ayta einai eggegrammena sta mhtrwa anergwn toy O.A.E.D. - Ta agama tekna ta opoia den ypagontai sthn prohgoymenh periptwsh, efoson yphretoyn th stratiwtikh toys qhteia.

    - Ta tekna poy einai agama h diazeygmena h teloyn se katastash xhreias, efoson paroysiazoyn anaphria ejhnta epta tois ekato (67%) kai panw apo dianohtikh kaqysterhsh h fysikh anaphria.

    Paradeigma : o A, o opoios den exei kanena akinhto sthn kyriothta toy, agorazei diamerisma 50 t.m. ajias 150.000 eyrw kai tygxanei apallaghs apo to f.m.a. gia thn apokthsh prwths katoikias. Omws, o gios toy B 20 etwn, foithths, exei sthn kyriothta toy diamerisma 100 t.m.. En prokeimenw, o A den apallassetai oyte apo to "poqen esxes" oyte apo to foro dwreas gia th dwrea poy toy egine gia thn kalych ths dapanhs agoras.

    Synepws, synocizontas ta anwterw, prokeimenoy na xorhghqei apallagh apo to foro dwreas/gonikhs paroxhs - kata tis diatajeis toy arqroy 8 toy n.3899/2010 - gia tis dwrees/gonikes paroxes poy synistwntai gia thn agora/anegersh prwths katoikias, ejetazetai h syndromh twn pio panw proypoqesewn".

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    [05] Profylakisteoi gia tromokratia

    Profylakisteoi kriqhkan meta tis typikes apologies poy edwsan sth 19h taktikh anakritria, oi tesseris nearoi kathgoroymenoi gia ypoqeseis tromokratias poy synelhfqhsan thn perasmenh Pempth.

    Prokeitai gia toys 23xronoys Dhmhtrh Fessa, Dhmhtrh Dhmtsiadh, Xaralampo Stylianidh kai ton 21 etwn Swkrath Tzifka.

    H 27xronh Germanida, poy, synelhfqh thn perasmenh Paraskeyh, kai apologhqhke thn Deytera gia thn idia ypoqesh, afeqhke eleyqerh, ystera apo diafwnia anakritrias kai eisaggelea gia to qema ths profylakishs ths. H anakritria eixe th gnwmh oti prepei na afeqei eleyqerh, enw h eisaggeleas oti prepei na profylakistei. Etsi, to qema qa lyqei tis epomenes hmeres me boyleyma toy Symboylioy Plhmmeleiodikwn.

    H 27xronh, symfwna me ton synhgoro ths, arnhqhke tis kathgories poy ths apodidontai

    Sto metajy, th Deytera qa synexistei h dikh enwpion toy Trimeloys Efeteioy Kakoyrghmatwn twn ennea parontwn kathgoroymenwn ws melwn ths organwshs "Synwmosia Pyrhnwn ths Fwtias".

    To dikasthrio epifylaxqhke na ekdwsei apofash sta aithmata ths yperaspishs kai twn idiwn twn kathgoroymenwn gia magnhtofwnhsh ths diadikasias, alla kai gia to qema ths paradoshs taytothtwn poy exei epiblhqei stoys proserxomenoys stis fylakes Korydalloy.

    H proedros dieykrinise oti epeidh to dikasthrio brisketai se xwro fylakwn, osoi eiserxontai qa paradidoyn tis taytothtes toys sth froyra gia oso diasthma paramenoyn entos toy xwroy.

    H dikh twn ennea -apo toys synolika dekatreis- poy kathgoroyntai gia symmetoxh sthn tromokratikh organwsh "Synwmosia Pyrhnwn ths Fwtias" jekinhse to prwi ths Deyteras enwpion toy Trimeloys Efeteioy Kakoyrghmatwn, poy synedriase sth dikastikh aiqoysa twn Gynaikeiwn fylakwn Korydalloy.

    Oi eji kathgoroymenoi, poy einai proswrina kratoymenoi, alla kai oi treis poy einai eleyqeroi, apoxwrhsan apo thn aiqoysa kai dhlwsan oti efoson isxysei h sygkekrimenh apofash gia thn paradosh twn taytothtwn qa zhthsoyn kai apo toys synhgoroys na mhn toys ekproswphsoyn.

    Kathgoroymenoi sthn ypoqesh einai:

    Oi eji proswrina kratoymenoi Xarilaos Xatzimexalakhs, Giwrgos Karagiannidhs, Alejandros Mhtroysias, Panagiwths Masoyras, Panagiwths Argyroy kai Kwnstantina Karakatsanh.

    Oi treis eleyqeroi me perioristikoys oroys Manwlhs Giospas, Nikos Bogiatzakhs kai Errikos Rallhs.

    Kai oi tesseris katazhtoymenoi Xrhstos Tsakalos, Ntamiano Mpolano kai ta adelfia Giwrgos kai Mixalhs Nikolopoylos.

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    [06] Ftaiei h allagh toy klimatos;

    Otan krataies aytokratories anerxontan kai epeftan kai otan h panwlh qerize thn ypaiqro, oi anqrwpoi, paradosiaka, katariontoysan ta astra. Qa eixan perissotero dikio, an qewroysan ypeyqyno ton kairo, opws yposthrizei nea meleth, poy syndeei thn ptwsh ths Rwmaikhs Aytokratorias, h ton Mayro Qanato ston eyrwpaiko Mesaiwna me thn allagh toy klimatos.

    Prokeitai gia meleth poy kroyei kwdwna kindynoy gia th shmerinh dystokia politikwn kai oikonomikwn paragontwn na prowqhsoyn tis aparaithtes draseis gia thn anasxesh twn epitaxynomenwn klimatikwn allagwn ston paronta aiwna.

    H ereyna episthmonwn apo th Germania, thn Aystria, tis HPA kai thn Elbetia, poy dhmosieyqhke sthn hlektronikh ekdosh ths epiqewrhshs Science, katalhgei sto oti periodoi klimatikhs astaqeias synepesan me periodoys politikwn anataraxwn.

    Oi klimatikes metaboles, poy ephreasan thn agrotikh paragwgh, htan paragontes ``poy megeqynan tis politikes, koinwnikes kai oikonomikes kriseis'', eipe sto ``Roiter'' o epikefalhs syggrafeas ths ekqeshs Oylf Mpoyntgken, toy Omospondiakoy Elbetikoy Institoytoy Ereynwn Daswn, Xionioy kai Topiografias.

    Oi episthmones epekteinan th meleth twn daktyliwn stoys kormoys twn dentrwn peri th mia xilietia pisw apo o,ti oi prohgoymenes sxetikes ereynes. Oi paxioi daktylioi deixnoyn kales synqhkes anaptyjhs, enw oi stenoi ftwxes. H kalh anaptyjh se ojies kai peyka sthn kentrikh Eyrwph ta teleytaia dyomisi xiliades xronia shmatodotei zesta kai ygra kalokairia kai sympiptei me periodoys ploytoy stis agrotikes koinwnies.

    ``Zesta kai ygra kalokairia eixame kata th diarkeia eyhmerias sthn arxaia Rwmh kai ton Mesaiwna. Oi ayjanomenes klimatikes metaboles thn periodo metajy toy 250 m.X. kai toy 600 m.X. sympiptoyn me thn ptwsh ths Dytikhs Rwmaikhs Aytokratorias kai thn anastatwsh ths periodoy twn Metanasteysewn twn Lawn'', tonizei o Oylf Mpoyntgken.

    Einai gegonos oti se kairoys koinwnikhs staqerothtas kai eyhmerias, opws sthn anodo ths Rwmaikhs Aytokratorias, metajy toy 300 px kai toy 200 mX., h Eyrwph biwse zesta kai ygra kalokairia, idanika gia gewrgikh drasthriothta. Paromoies synqhkes apantwntai sto xroniko diasthma metajy toy 1000 m.X. kai toy 1200 m.X., periodo toy mesaiwnikoy apogeioy. Antiqetws, ton 3o aiwna m.X. h ektetamenh jhrasia sympiptei me tis eisboles twn barbarwn kai thn politikh anastatwsh. Apo thn allh, gyrw sto 1300 mX., kyma cyxoys se syndyasmo me pio ygra kalokairia sympiptei me ektetamenoys loimoys kai thn panoykla, poy afanise sxedon to miso plhqysmo ths Eyrwphs mexri to 1347.

    ``H jhrasia ston 3o aiwna sympiptei me mia fash sobarhs krishs sth Dytikh Rwmaikh Aytokratoria, periodo poy shmatodoteitai apo tis eisboles twn barbarwn, thn politikh anastatwsh kai thn oikonomikh ejarqrwsh se polles eparxies ths Galatias'', leei o Elbetos episthmonas.

    Oi qermokrasies kai oi broxoptwseis epanhlqan sta epipeda ths arxaias Rwmhs monon stis arxes toy 9oy aiwna, periodo poy edraiwnontai ta nea basileia sthn Eyrwph. Oson afora th boybwnikh panwlh, poy emeine sthn istoria ws ``Mayros Qanatos'', o Oylf Mpoyntgken epishmainei oti ``apo alles meletes gnwrizoyme oti ena pio ygro periballon einai eynoikotero gia thn ejaplwsh ths panoyklas''.

    Xronia argotera, ``oi katwteres qermokrasies stis arxes toy 17oy aiwna kai ston 19o aiwna eynohsan th synexizomenh egkataleich oikismwn kata th diarkeia toy Triakontaetoys Polemoy (1618-1648) kai tis metanasteyseis megalwn tmhmatwn twn plhqysmwn ths Eyrwphs sthn Amerikh, antistoixa'', leei o epikefalhs syggrafeas ths meleths.

    Ypogrammise, epishs, oti sthn Eyrwph apantatai o megalyteros ploytos daktyliwn dentrwn poy mporoyn na melethqoyn, logw twn ektetamenwn jylinwn ktiriwn, alla oti aytes oi texnikes meleths mporoyn na efarmostoyn kai alloy, gia paradeigma sthn Kina kai th Mesh Anatolh.

    Synagontai symperasmata gia th shmerinh antimetwpish ths allaghs toy klimatos; H apanthsh einai katafatikh, xwris oydemia amfibolia. H meleth katalhgei oti ta symperasmata, sta opoia katalhgei h ereyna, ``endexetai na amfisbhthsoyn thn prosfath politikh kai oikonomikh aproqymia'' na epibradynoyme thn problepomenh klimatikh allagh ston 21o aiwna.

    Oi sygxrones koinwnies moiazoyn ligotero eyalwtes, ``alla, safws, den einai aprosblhtes'' apo thn klimatikh allagh, eidika epeidh h metanasteysh ``den qa synista epilogh se enan kosmo, poy qa synwstizontai olo kai perissoteroi anqrwpoi'', grafoyn oi episthmones, poy diejhgagan thn ereyna.

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    o''W

    [07] OHE: Energeiakh epanastash

    Ta Hnwmena Eqnh aphyqynan ekklhsh gia mia kaqarh energeiakh epanastash poy qa parexei hlektrikh energeia ston pagkosmio plhqysmo, symperilambanomenwn kai twn 1,6 disekatommyriwn anqrwpwn poy den exoyn epi toy parontos prosbash se aythn.

    O gg toy OHE Mpan Gki-Moyn dhlwse se omilia toy sthn Tetarth Pagkosmia Diaskech gia thn Energeia sto Mellon (Fourth World Future Energy Summit) sto Ampoy Ntampi, oti h paroxh energeias mporei na bohqhsei sthn katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias kai th beltiwsh twn Yphresiwn Ygeias sto plaisio twn Anaptyjiakwn Stoxwn ths Xilietias gia ton anaptyssomeno kosmo.

    "H proklhsh gia mas einai o metasxhmatismos", dhlwse o Mpan. "Xreiazomaste mia oloklhrwmenh epanastash kaqarhs energeias-mia epanastash poy kanei thn energeia diaqesimh kai prosith gia oloys", eipe.

    Mia energeiakh epanastash "qa prokalesei perikoph ths ejarthshs apo ta orykta kaysima, periorismo ths klimatikhs allaghs, kaqws kai thn endynamwsh twn anqrwpwn gia na frontisoyn gia tis zwes toys kai na beltiwsoyn thn pagkosmia oikonomia", eipe.

    H katanalwsh energeias anamenetai na ayjhqei kata 40% kata ta epomena 20 eth, kyriws stis anaptyssomenes xwres, opoy disekatommyria anqrwpoi ejakoloyqoyn na basizontai sta paradosiaka kaysima biomazas gia mageirema, qermansh kai alles basikes kaqhmerines anagkes, dhlwse o Mpan.

    H xrhsh twn kaysimwn biomazas kai toy anqraka se ftwxes perioxes toy kosmoy exei odhghsei se mia eswterikh rypansh toy aera h opoia skotwnei peripoy 2 ekatommyria anqrwpoys ethsiws, sthn pleionothta toys gynaikes kai paidia. O apologismos twn nekrwn einai diplasios apo ton ariqmo twn qanatwn poy syndeontai me thn elonosia pagkosmiws.

    Ta kaysima apo biomaza kai o anqrakas einai paradosiaka energeiaka proionta gia peripoy 3 disekatommyria anqrwpoys, apo ton synoliko pagkosmio plhqysmo twn 6,8 dis. eyrw.

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