[01] Epafes Droytsa sto Steit Ntipartment

Kata thn ejodo toy apo tis synanthseis o k. Droytsas proebh sthn parakatw dhlwsh: ``Synanthqhka me thn hgesia toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn twn HPA, me thn ypoyrgo ka Klinton, kai ton anaplhrwth Ypoyrgo k. Stainmpergk. Htan mia kalh eykairia na embaqynoyme pali tis sxeseis mas me tis HPA, na antallajoyme apoceis gia ola ta qemata koinoy endiaferontos, tis dieqneis ejelijeis, na anadeijoyme ki emeis to gegonos oti h Ellada mporei na paijei rolo se aytes tis dieqneis ejelijeis, idiaitera sthn amesh geitonia mas. Exoyme na paijoyme rolo sta Balkania, exoyme rolo na diadramatisoyme kai na prosferoyme sth perioxh ths Meshs Anatolhs kai ston Arabiko kosmo. Ayth einai h eikona thn opoia qeloyme pali na paroysiasoyme sth dieqnh koinothta. Mia eikona ths Elladas me paroysia, me fwnh, me pragmatiko rolo stis dieqneis ejelijeis.

Htan kai mia aristh eykairia na epanalabw tis qeseis ths Elladas sta qemata idiaiteroy ellhnikoy endiaferontos. Sto Kypriako dianyoyme pali mia fash shmantikh, stis sxeseis mas me thn Toyrkia einai gnwsth h prospaqeia mas gia mia nea proseggish kai mia synergasia me thn Toyrkia, sto qema ths onomasias ths PGDM h boylhsh kai epiqymia ths Elladas gia epilysh einai gnwsth opws einai gnwsth kai h ellhnikh eqnikh kokkinh grammh se ayto to qema. Se ola ayta ta qemata einai shmantiko na gnwrizoyn kai oi HPA tis qeseis mas, na tis epanalaboyme, wste na gnwrizoyn kai th dikh mas th proseggish, panta sto plaisio synergasias twn dyo xwrwn mas, mias synergasias isotimhs metajy dyo symmaxwn kai etairwn".

Gia thn katarghsh ths bizas, zhthma poy epishs eqigh, o k. Droytsas shmeiwse oti "apo pleyras ths Elladas exoyme hdh oloklhrwsei oles tis dikes mas proetoimasies kai tis ypoxrewseis mas se ayto to qema. Ayto mas to epibebaiwse kai h amerikanikh pleyra, oti apo pleyras Elladas eimaste etoimoi. Einai pleon qema eswterikwn diadikasiwn twn HPA, tis opoies twra ki emeis qa perimenoyme".

Apantwntas se erwthsh gia to Kypriako, kaqws molis oloklhrwqhke kai h episkech toy genikoy grammatea toy OHE, Mpan Ki Moyn, sth Leykwsia, o anaplhrwths yp. Ejwterikwn dhlwse: "Kaqe prwtoboylia toy genikoy grammatea twn Hn. Eqnwn sthn kateyqynsh epilyshs toy Kypriakoy einai shmantikh kai eyprosdekth. H paroysia toy sthn Kypro einai bebaiws poly shmantiko bhma. Elpizoyme ayto na symbalei sthn peraiterw diadikasia kai idiaitera na symbalei wste h toyrkokypriakh pleyra, o k. Talat, na diapistwsei se poia kateyqynsh qa prepei ki ekeinos na symbalei gia thn epilysh toy kypriakoy".

Sthn koinh synanthsh me thn ka Klinton symmeteixan apo ellhnikhs pleyras o presbhs sthn Oyasigkton, Basilhs Kaskarelhs kai o dieyqynths toy diplwmatikoy grafeioy toy k. Droytsa, Xristos Panagopoylos, enw sthn ektenh syzhthsh poy akoloyqhse me ton deytero sthn ierarxia ths amerikanikhs diplwmatias symmeteixan epishs oi presbeis Paraskeyopoylos kai Aleiferh.

Meta tis synanthseis sto Steit Ntipartment, o k. Droytsas metebh sto Kapitwlio opoy qa synanthqei me thn proedro ths Boylhs twn Antiproswpwn, Nansi Pelozi, ton proedro ths Epitrophs Ejwterikwn Ypoqesewn ths Boylhs, Xaoyarnt Mperman, kai ton proedro ths epitrophs poy asxoleitai me qemata toy Organismoy gia th Synergasia kai thn Asfaleia sthn Eyrwph, geroysiasth Mpentzamin Karntin.

Anaferomenos stis synanthseis toy anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Dhmhtrh Droytsa, sto Steit Ntipartment, o ekproswpos toy amerikanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, Filip Krooyli, shmeiwse oti se aytes syzhthqhke "ena fasma qematwn koinoy endiaferontos gia tis HPA kai thn Ellada, symperilambanomenwn twn ejelijewn sta Balkania, thn Kypro, kai alla perifereiaka zhthmata".

Klhqeis na sxoliasei to qema ths entajhs ths Elladas sto programma mh qewrhshs diabathriwn (Visa Waiver), o k. Krooyli tonise oti den yfistatai sygkekrimeno xronodiagramma gia thn oloklhrwsh ths diadikasias kai shmeiwse oti yparxoyn kapoia krithria poy prepei na ekplhrwqoyn. Afoy ypogrammise oti oi HPA exoyn anagnwrisei to shmantiko ergo poy exei shmeiwqei kai apo tis dyo xwres, o k. Krooyli tonise oti den einai eykolo na anaferei kaneis se poio akribws shmeio ths diadikasias briskomaste, prosqetontas oti oi HPA exoyn desmeyqei yper ths entajhs ths Elladas sto programma to syntomotero dynato.

[02] "De qa mpoyn neoi foroi gia ta tameia"

Ayto proekyce kata th synedriash ths Epitrophs, me thn paroysia twn ypoyrgwn Eqnikhs Oikonomias G. Papakwnstnatinoy kai Ergasias A. Loberdo.

O k. Loberdos ypogrammise oti h syzhthsh gia tis domikes allages qa synexisei sth synedriash ths erxomenhs Triths kai oi protaseis qa exoyn oloklhrwqei mexri to telos Martioy.

Xarakthrise epeigon to zhthma ths xrhmatodothshs, an kai edwse emfash se allages poy qa "mazeyoyn" ta kena sto paron systhma. O k. Loberdos shmeiwse oti sto Asfalistiko Kefalaio Allhleggyhs Genewn doqhkan fetos gia prwth fora 580 ekat. eyrw.

O k. Papakwnstantinoy paroysiazontas tis qeseis toy sthn Epitroph ypogrammise oti den einai efikto pros to paron na qesmoqethqei neos foros gia th xrhmatodothsh twn tameiwn, afoy me ton tropo ayto oi entimoi polites qa kaloyntan na shkwsoyn to baros oswn eisforodiafeygoyn.

O k. Papakwnstantinoy ypogrammise episths oti kata to 2010 o proypologismos qa sthrijei alla den qa mporesei na proxwrhsei se ektaktes enisxyseis pros ta Tameia. Gia thn antimetwpish toy zhthmatos aytoy xarakthrise endiaferoysa thn protash ths ajiopoihshs ths akinhths perioysias twn Tameiwn, kanontas logo gia diaxeirish h ekpoihsh tmhmatwn ths, wste na kalyfqoyn ta kena mexri na apodwsoyn ta metra domikwn allagwn toy systhmatos.

Sthn kateyqynsh ayth o k. Papakwnstantinoy ekane logo gia koinh diaxeirish twn apoqematikwn toy Tameiwn. O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias ypogrammise o proypologismos toy 2010 qa ylopoihqei sto akeraio, prospaqeia thn opoia synedese me tis tomes sto forologiko, stis diadikasies ylopoihshs toy proypologismoy alla kai tis allages sto systhma koinwnikwn asfalisewn.

Perigrafontas ta oikonomika twn Tameiwn, estrece thn prosoxh sthn periodo metajy 2001-2009, opoy paroysiazetai ayjhsh esodwn toy kratoys apo foroys kata 38%, enw h ayjhsh ths xrhmatodothshs pros ta Tmeia ftanei sto 288%.

Pantws, o k. Papakwnstantinoy estrece eidikotera thn prosoxh stis ejelijeis toy 2009, milwntas gia mia periodo apolytoy ektroxiasmoy toy systhmatos.

O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias epanelabe oti qa enisxyqei h xrhmatodothsh sto AKAGE apo toys poroys ayjhshs toy FPA, posostoy twn apokratikopoihsewn, ayjhshs toy AEP, enw afhse kai anoixto ena endexomeno porwn apo laxeia, tyxera paixnidia kai alla.

O ekproswpos twn syndikatwn k. Romanias, zhthse na mhn katametroyntai oi dapanes proniakoy xarakthra ston proypologismo mesa stoys logariasmoys toy systhmatos koinwnikwn asfalisewn, epanelabe thn antiqesh twn syndikatwn gia to zhthma enos neoy foroy kai xarakthrise thn akinhth perioysia ws mia xrysh eykairia poy an ajiopoihqei mesw ths kthmatikhs etairias toy dhmosioy qa mporoyse na apoferei sto systhma mexri kai 3 dis. ethsiws gia ta epomena 15 xronia.

Sto idio mhkos kymatos o kaqhghths Sabas Rompolhs ypogrammise oti me ta shmerina epipeda anergias to systhma qelei mia poly shmantikh xrhmatodothsh ethsiws, alliws yparxei o kindynos se elaxista xronia na xaqei plhrws o elegxos.

[03] Ejetastikh Epitroph gia th Zhmens

Oi apofaseis, opws egine gnwsto apo oles tis pteryges hsan omofwnes. Apofasisthke na zhthqoyn oles oi symbaseis poy ypegrace h Siemens me to Dhmosio kai nomika proswpa (opws OTE, OSE, ERGOSE, Proastiako, asfaleia olympiakwn agwnwn) se baqos xronoy akomh kai prin to 1989.

Sthn enhmerwsh poy ekane pros toys dhmosiografoys o boyleyths ths ND kai melos ths epitrophs Kwnstantinos Tzabaras tonise oti h ereyna qa paei kai pio pisw, afoy hdh apo to 1985 yparxei emplokh ths germanikhs etairias stis chfiakes paroxes toy OTE.

``Opoy yparxei anaqesh sth Siemens qa ereynhqei kaqws kai h poreia toy xrhmatos'' tonise o boyleyths. Qa zhthqoyn akomh to porisma poy ekane h epitroph Zormpa kai otidhpote exei sxesh me logariasmoys.

Ektos aytoy qa stalei epistolh se ola ta ypoyrgeia kai epopteyomenoys organismoys na dwsoyn listes me symbaseis poy tyxon exoyn synacei me th germanikh etaireia.

Prokeitai gia mia diadikasia poy hdh exei jekinhsei apo ton persino Maio to Nomiko Symboylio toy Kratoys.

Katepeigontws apoce to brady, gnwstopoihse o proedros ths epitrophs kos Balyrakhs, qa aposteilei ston eisaggelea toy Areioy Pagoy aithma apostolhs sth Boylh twn eji dikografiwn poy exoyn sxhmatisqei gia thn ypoqesh Siemens me proteraiothta sta eggrafa poy apeikonizoyn diadromes toy "mayroy xrhmatos" pros politika proswpa me bash ton eswteriko elegxo ths idias ths etaireias.

Akomh qa zhthqei h dikografia gia thn peiqarxikh kai poinikh diwjh toy anakrith ths ypoqeshs Nikoy Zagorianoy kaqws kai ta entalmata toy idioy gia toys dyo basikoys martyres kai emplekomenoys poy diefygan sto ejwteriko (Mixalh Xristoforako, Xrhsto Karabela), oi kataqeseis twn martyrwn kathgorias kai oi apofaseis twn germanikwn dikasthriwn.

Peran aytwn h epitroph apofasise na ejetasei tis dikonomikes proypoqeseis prokeimenoy na katastei dynath h ejetash toy fygodikoy Mixalh Xristoforakoy akomh kai me metabash klimakioy ths epitrophs sth Germania. Na zhthqoyn epishs osa stoixeia diaqetoyn h germanikh kai h elbetikh dikaiosynh kaqws kai to porisma ths amerikanikhs etaireias DEBEVOISE.

Sysswmoi oi 19 boyleytes ths epitrophs dhlwsan paraithsh apo to dikaiwma toys gia apozhmiwsh apo th symmetoxh toys sthn ejetastikh, kati poy prooiwnizetai oti qa ginei kai stis ypoloipes ypo systash ejetastikes epitropes, logw ths dysmenoys dhmosionomikhs katastashs.

``Qa leitoyrghsoyme xwris pleiochfies kai meiochfies, ws eniaia omada kai elpizoyme sthn katalhjh se koino porisma'', dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys o kos Shfhs Balyrakhs.

H epitroph qa synelqei ek neoy thn erxomenh Pempth, stis 2 to meshmeri kai qa arxisei syzhthsh gia thn katartish toy katalogoy twn martyrwn, o opoios kata omofwnh kai pali gnwmh qa meinei anoixtos.

Piqanon mexri thn diabibash stoixeiwn na jekinhsei to ergo ths ejetashs martyrwn me dhmosiografoys poy exoyn asxolhqei me thn ypoqesh.

[04] Ypagwgh ths EYP sto Ypoyrgeio Prostasias toy Polith

O armodios ypoyrgos, M. Xrysoxoidhs, tonise pws me thn ypagwgh ayth yphreteitai h eniaia politikh asfaleias ths xwras apo ena eniaio ypoyrgeio kai xarakthrise krisimo to na synergazontai oles oi yphresies metajy toys.

O eishghths ths ND, Gr. Apostolakos, edwse men qetikh chfo giati me thn nomoqetikh prajh kalyptetai ontws mia anagkh, epishmane omws thn allagh stashs toy PASOK ws kybernhshs, afoy ws antipoliteysh yperamynontan toy eniaioy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn kai dhlwse thn rizikh diafwnia me thn politikh ths kybernhshs. ``Tesseris mhnes den mporei na kanei yperhfanh thn kybernhsh o tropos antimetwpish toy organwmenoy egklhmatos'' eipe kai zhthse akomh: ``Parte qesh gia thn apotreptikh kai katastaltikh drash twn kamerwn''. ``To montelo ths enopoihshs etsi opws to xeiristhke h kybernhsh ths ND, to xreokophse'' apanthse o eishghths toy PASOK, D. Karydhs.

O koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos ths ND, K. Tzabaras katalogise ston ypoyrgo oti katanalwnei polytimo xrono se dhlwseis kai oramata kai mexri stigmhs den exoyme dei tipota ston tomea ths dhmosias asfaleias. Dierwthqhke malista mhpws einai h megalh idea poy exei ayth h kybernhsh gia ton eayto ths poy dhmioyrgei problhmata apotelesmatikothtas.

``Mh jynete plhges giati perysi tetoio kairo gleifame tis plhges mas apo mia katestrammenh Aqhna. Prospaqoyme na anasyntajoyme tis dynameis, na janadwsoyme thn aisqhsh ths asfaleias ston polith, na dhmioyrghsoyme syntetagmenes yphresies'' apanthse o k. Xrysoxoidhs.

``H monh megalh idea einai h kainoyrgia eikona gia thn Astynomia'' eipe o yfypoyrgos Sp. Boygias.

O k. Xrysoxoidhs kalese oles tis politikes dynameis se mia poreia synaineshs kai prospaqeias wste na katapolemhsoyme ena fainomeno poy mas afora, alliws - opws eipe - qa ginoyme fobikoi. Milhse malista gia ``ycisth apostolh'' ths asfaleias toy polith, poy kaloymaste oloi na yphrethsoyme.

Ek meroys toy KKE, o eidikos agorhths A. Skyllakos, dhlwse thn anhsyxia toy gia ton rolo ths EYP, dierwthqhke giati ``anakateyetai'' sta zhthmata ths antitromokratikhs. Opws eipe oi kameres oi opoies ``qewrhqhkan to alfa kai to wmega'' gia thn asfaleia oxi mono den ekanan tipota alla strefontai pros toys diadhlwtes.

Apo ton LAOS o eidikos agorhths, Iw. Koranths kai o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos, A. Rontoylhs, anefere oti h EYP prepei na ypaxqei ston prwqypoyrgo, kaqws to eyros twn armodiothtwn ths EYP einai poly megalytero apo keino toy ypoyrgoy Prostasias toy Polith, enw eipe pws ayto den egine gia na paramenei kaqe fora sto apyroblhto.

O koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy SYRIZA, F. Koybelhs, eipe oti den syntrexoyn oi proypoqeseis toy Syntagmatos peri ektaktwn, epeigoyswn kai aprobleptwn anagkwn gia thn syntajh nomoqetikhs prajhs kai eqese zhthma antimetwpishs twn qesmwn apo thn kybernhsh. Eqese akomh to erwthma ti xreiazetai h EYP otan mia seira armodiothtwn ths kalyptontai apo alles yphresies kai anefere oti h diathrhsh ths apotelei apohxo enos makrinoy parelqontos kai pantws oti den dikaiologoyn oi synqhkes thn aytoteleia ths EYP.

``To katepeigon proekypte apo to gegonos oti den mporoyme na afhsoyme thn EYP se ena ypoyrgeio poy den exei sxesh, einai typikh ypagwgh, den allazei o tropos leitoyrgias ths EYP'', apanthse o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith kai symplhrwse ``Den yparxei logos anhsyxias sas lew me bebaiothta oti yphreteite kalytera h eqnikh asfaleia''.

Na ekponhqei mia meleth gia to antikeimeno poy prepei na yphretei mia tetoia Yphresia proteine o prwhn proedros ths Boylhs, Ap. Kaklamanhs o opoios prosqese pws yparxei anagkaiothta mias yphresias Antikataskopeias poy na ypagetai sto ypoyrgeio Eqnikhs Amynas kai ``gia opoiadhpote alla zhthmata qa prepei na yparxei mia yphresia poy qa ypagetai ston elegxo ths Boylhs''.

[05] Rodi, o karpos ton Olympiwn qewn

Sthn Ellada, h kalliergeia rodias brisketai se "nhpiako" stadio kai h kalliergoymenh ektash den yperbainei synolika ta 20.000 stremmata, alla sta epomena xronia anamenetai na ayjhqei katakoryfa, opws anaferoyn sto APE-MPE paragwgoi.

Ypenqymizetai oti, basei twn stoixeiwn toy ypoyrgeioy Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs kai Trofimwn, h paragwgh rodioy to 2007 efqane sth xwra mas ta 4.000 stremmata, otan to 2005 htan kati ligotero apo 1.000 stremmata kai to 1994 molis 500.

To synolo ths pagkosmias paragwghs einai peripoy 2.250.000 tonoi, me ta "hnia" na krata h India (1.200.000 tonoys) kai na akoloyqoyn to Iran (650.000 tonoys) kai oi HPA (100.000 tonoys), opws prokyptei apo stoixeia toy Eqnikoy Idrymatos Agrotikhs Ereynas (EQIAGE).

Basei twn stoixeiwn aytwn, h ellhnikh agora aporrofa posothtes rodiwn poy kymainontai metajy 1.000-1.200 tonwn, ek twn opoiwn oi 800 tonoi eisagontai. Oi eisagomenes posothtes aforoyn, kyriws, rodia jinwn h hmijinwn poikiliwn, poy xarakthrizontai apo poly kalh ejwterikh emfanish. Epishmainetai oti, h ellhnikh agora eisagei megales posothtes rodiwn, kyriws apo Toyrkia, Iran, India, Aigypto kai Israhl.

"O agrotikos kosmos sth xwra mas exei bareqei na metraei pentarodekares kai na xrwstaei", tonise sto APE-MPE o rodoparagwgos, Kwstas Tsatlakhs prosqetontas, "h kalliergeia rodias ejasfalizei ta pros to zhn kai apotelei mia polla yposxomenh, apo oikonomikhs pleyras, paragwgh".

Sth Rodoph, me thn kalliergeia rodias apasxoloyntai 27 paragwgoi, enw sto prosexes diasthma o ariqmos toys qa ayjhqei shmantika, afoy to endiaferon poy ekdhlwnetai einai idiaitera entono. H kalliergoymenh ektash anerxetai se 600 stremmata kai h apodosh ypologizetai se 2 tonoys/ stremma. H aporrofhsh toy proiontos einai hdh ejasfalismenh, afoy exei ypografei symbash me ellhnikh etairia sta Giannitsa, poy "agorazei" olo to proion, tonise o k. Tsatlakhs, prosqetontas oti, entos toy epomenoy dimhnoy, qa ginei pragmatikothta o Synetairismos sthn perioxh.

Sto Nomo Kilkis, me thn kalliergeia rodias asxoloyntai peri toys 150 paragwgoys kai h kalliergoymenh ektash anerxetai se 2.000 stremmata. Sto Nomo Pellas, israhlinh etairia, poy drasthriopoieitai sto xwro kataskeyhs ardeytikwn systhmatwn, prowqei thn kalliergeia rodias me oroys symbolaiakhs gewrgias kai synolika exoyn egkatastaqei peri ta 1.200 stremmata.

Sto Nomo Dramas, me thn kalliergeia rodias apasxoloyntai 250 paragwgoi kai h kalliergoymenh ektash fqanei ta 3.000 stremmata, me thn apodosh na diamorfwnetai se 150-200 kila/stremma, opws shmeiwse o rodoparagwgos Grhgorhs Argyrioy. Malista, o idios apokalyce sto APE-MPE oti briskontai se proxwrhmeno stadio diapragmateysewn me etairies se Rwsia kai Agglia, prokeimenoy na ypografei symfwnia gia aporrofhsh meroys toy proiontos poy paragoyn.

Kostos Egkatastashs

To kostos egkatastashs ths fyteias anerxetai peripoy sta 1330b¬/stremma, kai perilambanei tis dapanes poy pragmatopoioyntai kata ta prwta tria xronia, oso dhladh qewreitai oti diarkei h periodos egkatastashs ths. Kata to prwto etos, oi dapanes egkatastashs proerxontai, kata kyrio logo, apo ta dendryllia kai to ardeytiko systhma. H ergasia perilambanei kyriws th xarajh toy dendrwna, th fyteysh twn dendrylliwn kai thn topoqethsh twn kalamiwn yposthrijhs.

H ergasia katalambanei poly mikro pososto stis synolikes dapanes egkatastashs, logw ths ayjhmenhs symmetoxhs toy staqeroy kefalaioy (84%), enw to metablhto kefalaio apoteleitai, oysiastika, apo to kostos toy petrelaioy, afoy kata to prwto etos, den efarmozontai lipanseis kai fytofarmaka.

Meta to deytero etos, parathreitai mia megalh meiwsh twn dapanwn, kaqws oi megales dapanes ths agoras dendrylliwn kai toy systhmatos ardeyshs exoyn hdh pragmatopoihqei, enw sto trito kai teleytaio etos egkatastashs, ta dentra arxizoyn na mpainoyn se paragwgh kalyptontas etsi mikro meros twn dapanwn.

Rodi, o karpos ton Olympiwn qewn

To rodi, symbolo zwhs, gonimothtas kai eyhmerias, einai o karpos poy, apo ta panarxaia xronia, qeoi kai anqrwpoi latrecan. Oi mikroskopikoi kokkinoi, zoymeroi kai glykojinoi sporoi toy apoteloyn mia jexwristh, geystikh apolaysh kai kryboyn plhqos apo qreptikes kai qerapeytikes idiothtes.

To rodi paragetai apo ena qamno h dendrylio poy einai aytofyes sthn Ellada, kaqws kai se alles mesogeiakes xwres. Piqanologoyn oti mas exei erqei se agria morfh ta panarxaia xronia apo thn kentrikh Asia.

H latinikh onomasia toy einai "Punica granalum", poy shmainei "polysporo mhlo".

O Plinios to anaferei ws "Malum Punicum", poy shmainei "mhlo twn Karxhdoniwn".To onoma "Roa" h "Roia", poy synantame shmera se polla merh ths Elladas, einai asiatikhs katagwghs kai exei tis rizes toy sto syriako "Rimmon".

H rodia kalliergeitai se hlioloysta kai zesta merh, gi' ayto kai h paroysia ths einai emfanhs sto mesogeiako topio.

Symfwna me th myqologia, h Rodia htan afierwmenh sthn Hra, prostatida toy gamoy kai ths gennhshs. H Afrodith, qea toy erwta, synedese to onoma ths me thn idia thn katagwgh ths Rodias, mia kai ekeinh fytece gia prwth fora to dendro sthn Kypro. Anafora sth rodia kanei kai o Omhros, sthn Odysseia, perigrafontas tis kalliergeies toy basilia twn Faiakwn, Alkinooy, enw o Aristotelhs epishmainei kapoia poikilia rodiwn xwris koykoytsia (Aqhnaios ID'650 e).

Sth Biblo, h Rodia paromoiazetai me th gynaikeia omorfia, oi sporoi ths symbolizoyn th gonimothta kai o katakokkinos xymos toys to nektar ths agaphs, Sth Laikh paradosh to rodi syndeetai me to gamo, ws symbolo gonimothtas kai me to eqimo ths prwtoxronias, san endeijh kalhs tyxhs.

Qerapeytikes idiothtes

To rodi einai ploysio se sakxara, bitamines A,B,C metalla, opws asbestio, fwsforo, kalio, natrio, sidhro kai thn antiojeidwtikh oysia, selhnio.

To ekxylisma toy rodioy mporei na prolabei ton karkino toy prostath h na epibradynei thn ejaplwsh toy, enw h katanalwsh xymoy rodioy kata th diarkeia ths egkymosynhs, symballei sth meiwsh toy kindynoy egkefalikwn kakwsewn sta brefh.

Oi katakokkinoi kai xymwdeis sporoi toy einai styptikoi, afrodisiakoi, drosistikoi kai anakoyfizoyn apo ton pyreto. Tonwnoyn kai apotojinwnoyn ton organismo, kaqarizoyn to aima, ta nefra kai thn kysth. To afechma apo ta anqh ths Rodias, ypo morfh gargaras, qerapeyei thn oylitida kai anakoyfizei apo ton ponolaimo, enw to afechma apo th floyda toy karpoy katapolema tis amoibades.

O de xymos toy rodioy, anamemeigmenos me elaiolado, ejafanizei tis khlides apo to derma kai sbhnei tis rytides, enw to rodi xrhsimopoieitai eyrytata sth mageirikh kai th zaxaroplastikh.

[06] Enisxyoyn ta mploka

Ekproswpos twn agrotwn apo to mploko ths Larisas anefere oti oi kinhtopoihseis qa synexistoyn me klimakwsh toys, kaqws h kybernhsh den ikanopoiei ta oikonomika toys aithmata.

Symfwna me osa dhlwsan oi ekproswpoi twn agrotwn, h k. Mpatzelh dexthke dyo protaseis toys. H mia afora th syntajh mhtrwoy agrotwn kai h allh th syntajh mhtrwoy emporwn sto opoio h entajh qa einai eqelontikh.

Th megalyterh entash sth synanthsh prokalese h kaqysterhsh sthn ejoflhsh twn koinotikwn enisxysewn, gia thn opoia h k. Mpatzelh eipe oti den qa diakindyneysei thn epibolh megalwn prostimwn apo thn EE, gia liges hmeres.

Qa akoloyqhsoyn syneleyseis sta mploka gia na lhfqoyn apofaseis gia to mellon twn kinhtopoihsewn.

Ta mploka

Oi agrotes ths Qessalias kratoyn apokleismenoys toys odikoys komboys ths Nikaias kai twn Mikroqhbwn, enw h dieleysh twn oxhmatwn ginetai kanonika apo ton Tyrnabo kai thn Elassona.

Omala leitoyrgoyn ta telwneia toy Ormenioy kai twn Khpwn sto nomo toy Ebroy, kaqws ta trakter twn agrotwn paramenoyn dejia kai aristera toy dromoy, xwris na empodizoyn thn kinhsh twn oxhmatwn.

Oi agrotes exoyn aposyrqei apo to telwneio twn Khpwn, enw sto telwneio toy Ormenioy, ginontai stadiakoi apokleismoi.

Oi kinhseis twn agrotwn sto Ormenio ephreazontai kai apo tis synqhkes pagetoy poy epikratoyn ston Ebro, meta th xqesinh jafnikh xionoqyella, me th qermokrasia na einai stoys meion 5 baqmoys Kelsioy, sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Orestiadas.

Ta trakter twn agrotwn paramenoyn stoys odikoys komboys ``Prasina Fanaria'', diodia Malgarwn, kombos Xalkhdonas, xwris wstoso na prokaloyn problhma sthn kinhsh twn oxhmatwn.

Na anoijoyn ta synora ston Promaxwna, stis dyo ta jhmerwmata, mono gia th dieleysh twn IX epibatikwn aytokinhtwn poy htan egklwbismena apo xqes to meshmeri sthn perioxh, apofasisan oi agrotes.

Ntalikes, forthga kai IX epibatika aytokinhta sxhmatizan mia amorfh maza epi seiras 20 xlm entos twn ellhnikwn synorwn. H idia katastash epikratoyse kai sth geitona xwra. Me to qermometro na deixnei stoys meion 8 baqmoys Kelsioy kai toys aganaktismenoys odhgoys twn IX aytokinhtwn na diamartyrontai, oi agrotes apofasisan na anoijoyn to mploko kai na epitrecoyn th dieleysh toys.

Ejalloy, gyrw stis enteka to brady, sto mploko toy Promaxwna shmeiwqhkan kai mikrofasaries poy perioristhkan mono se logomaxies metajy agrotwn kai odhgwn, otan kapoioi prospaqhsan na perasoyn me ta aytokinhta toys apo to monadiko anoigma sto mploko, poy eixan oi agrotes, wste na ejyphretoyntai ektaktes anagkes dieleyshs apo kai pros th Boylgaria.

Sthn perioxh brisketai, apo nwris to brady, megalh astynomikh dynamh, prokeimenoy na apofeyxqoyn sobares emplokes metajy agrotwn kai aganaktismenwn odhgwn.

To meshmeri ths Triths agrotes apo ta mploka ths Alamanas kai ths Elateias, me 50 trakter peripoy ekleisan proeidopoihtika ton kombo ths eqnikhs odoy Aqhnwn-Lamias me to dromo Lamias - Amfissas sto 200 xlm ths NEO Aqhnwn-Lamias prokalwntas synolika emfragma sthn kykloforia kobontas thn Ellada sta dyo gia mia wra peripoy. Symfwna me dhlwseis toys oi agrotes qa synexisoyn thn klimakwsh twn kinhtopoihsewn kai apeiloyn na metakinhsoyn to mploko sto ycos toy komboy twn Qermopylwn poy an pragmatopoihsoyn thn apeilh toys den qa yparxei pleon allh diejodos sthn kykloforia metajy borra kai notoy.

Sto mploko toy Kastroy Boiwtias oi agrotes exoyn sklhrynei thn stash toys exontas kocei oloys toys paradromoys prokalwntas etsi polywrh talaipwria stoys odhgoys poy anagkazontai na xrhsimopoihsoyn eparxiakoys kai agrotikoys dromoys gia na synexisoyn to tajidi toys gia Aqhna.

Anoije to ena apo ta dyo mploka poy eixan sthsei agrotes sthn eqnikh odo Patrwn - Pyrgoy, sta oria ths Axaias.

H eqnikh odos sto ycos ths Biomhxanikhs Perioxhs Patrwn paramenei kleisth, enw ligo prin apo tis 6 to apogeyma apoxwrhsan oi agrotes apo to mploko twn Sageikwn sto dhmo Mobrhs.

Se nees kinhtopoihseis etoimazontai na proxwrhsoyn shmera oi agrotes sthn Peloponnhso, opoy, symfwna me anakoinwsh ths PASY, qa kleisoyn thn eqnikh odo Pyrgoy - Kyparrisias sto ycos ths Nedas Messhnias. Gia thn Pempth programmatizoyn apokleismo toy aytokinhtodromoy Tripolhs - Korinqoy, sto ycos toy komboy ths Sternas.

Sto ``xoro'' twn kinhtopoihsewn kai oi kthnotrofoi

Sto ``xoro'' twn kinhtopoihsewn mphkan kai oi kthnotrofoi, poy diekdikoyn toso oikonomikes enisxyseis, oso kai -kyriws- thn epilysh qesmikwn toys aithmatwn.

Xqes, meta to meshmeri, Boreioelladites kthnotrofoi erijan megales posothtes galaktos, sto odostrwma, mprosta apo th diastayrwsh ``Prasina Fanaria'', konta sto aerodromio ths Qessalonikhs.

Shmera stis 5 to apogeyma oi kthnotrofoi ths anatolikhs Qessalonikhs prokeitai na sygkentrwqoyn me ta trakter kai ta zwa toys, toso sthn Egnatia odo, oso kai mprosta apo thn pylh ths Dieqnoys Ekqeshs. Symfwna de me ton Stelio Bogiatzh, oi kthnotrofoi proetoimazoyn ``qermh ypodoxh sthn ypoyrgo Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs kai Trofimwn, Katerina Mpatzelh''.

Thn prosexh Pempth, kthnotrofoi apo th Drama prokeitai na kateyqynqoyn sto telwneio ths Ejoxhs, opoy protiqentai na rijoyn stoys dromoys megales posothtes galaktos.

Antistoixh kinhsh qa akoloyqhsei thn Paraskeyh apo kthnotrofoys ths Janqhs, oi opoioi qa apokleisoyn kata pasa piqanothta to ktirio ths nomarxias.

To Sabbato, 6 Febroyarioy, qa synedriasei sth Qessalonikh h olomeleia twn proedrwn twn kthnotrofikwn syllogwn ths xwras, prokeimenoy na kaqorisoyn tis epomenes kinhseis toys, anaforika me thn klimakwsh twn kinhtopoihsewn toys.

Malista, symfwna me ton proedro ths Panellhnias Enwshs Dhmhtrh Kampoyrh, oi kthnotrofoi protiqentai na pragmatopoihsoyn sthn Aqhna panelladiko syllalhthrio, eite sta telh toy Febroyarioy, eite to argotero stis arxes toy epomenoy mhna.

Sto metajy, syllalhthrio agrotwn kai kthnotrofwn sto agalma toy Benizeloy sth Qessalonikh, proanhggeile gia tis 6 Febroyarioy h Panagrotikh Agwnistikh Syspeirwsh (PASY), enocei kai ths dieqnoys agrotikhs ekqeshs AGROTICA (3-7/2). Me anakoinwsh ths, h PASY kalei toys agrotes se mazikh symmetoxh sto syllalhthrio, poy qa jekinhsei stis 12 to meshmeri, me aithmata -metajy allwn- thn katoxyrwsh katwterwn eggyhmenwn timwn gia ola ta agrotika kai kthnotrofika proionta, thn katarghsh toy foroy sto petrelaio kai thn amesh katabolh ths syndedemenhs kai aposyndemenhs epidothshs, me taytoxronh katarghsh toy diaxwrismoy se agrotes kata kyrio kai mh epaggelma.

``Gia trith synexh xronia oi times se ola ta proionta einai ejeytelistikes, me synepeia megalh meiwsh sto eisodhma mas. Ta xreh einai yperogka, enw to kostos paragwghs einai terastio. Apo tis enisxyseis toy OSDE phrame mono 60%, enw megalos ariqmos agrotwn den pairnei thn epistrofh foroy apo to petrelaio'', ypogrammizetai sthn anakoinwsh.

Alla aithmata einai h prostasia ths ntopias paragwghs apo anejelegktes eisagwges omoeidwn proiontwn, to trietes pagwma twn xrewn pros thn ATE kai h dekaeths ryqmish twn xrewn xwris panwtokia kai h tropopoihsh toy kanonismoy toy ELGA, wste na kalyptei oles tis zhmies poy ofeilontai se kairika fainomena, me apozhmiwseis sto 100% twn zhmiwn.

Dyo mhnythries anafores ston Areio Pago gia ta agrotika mploka

Mhnythries anafores gia ta agrotika ``mploka'' ypebalan sthn eisaggelia toy Areioy Pagoy h Panellhnia Omospondia Jenodoxwn kai to politiko komma ``Drash'' (St. Manos).

H POJ zhtei na askhqei diwjh gia parakwlysh sygkoinwniwn kai na kinhqei aytofwra h diadikasia kata twn agrotwn, yposthrizontas oti anejarthtws toy dikaioy h mh twn aithmatwn twn agrotwn oi energeies toys gia kleisimo twn dromwn einai adikaiologhtes kai apeiloyn thn biwsimothta twn jenodoxeiakwn kai oxi mono epixeirhsewn, kati poy mporei na odhghsei se diakoph leitoyrgias kai se polles apolyseis. Yposthrizei epishs oti to 2009 yphrje meiwsh esodwn kata 16%, epishmainoyn thn sygkyria ths oikonomikhs krishs kai xarakthrizoyn teleiwtiko xtyphma gia ton klado ta mploka poy exoyn odhghsei se akyrwsh pollwn krathsewn, enw exoyn ``pagwsei'' kai krathseis gia to trihmero ths Kaqaras Deyteras.

To komma ``Drash'' zhtei na askhqei diwjh kata pantos ypeyqynoy gia parakwlysh sygkoinwniwn me epibaryntikes synqhkes proklhshs katastashs koinhs anagkhs gia parabash kaqhkontos k.lp. Zhtei na ereynhqoyn poinikes eyqynes twn agrotwn poy kleinoyn toys dromoys, kaqws kai twn organwn ths ELAS poy parabainoyn to kaqhkon toys afoy den energoyn gia thn apotroph twn paranomwn energeiwn, th syllhch twn parabatwn kai thn prosagwgh toys ston eisaggelea.

Akomh, anaferei h ``Drash'' oti exei anastatwqei h koinwnikooikonomikh zwh ths xwras, logw ths parempodishs ths eleyqerhs diakinhshs, ths apajiwshs emporeymatwn, ths dysxeranshs anefodiasmoy epixeirhsewn, k.lp.

[07] "Oxi se antilaika metra"

H ka Paparhga dhlwse oti oles oi pieseis apoblepoyn sto na lhfqoyn pio antilaika metra kai to xeirotero einai oti ginetai mia prospaqeia na metatrapei o laos se enan lao htthmeno, apogohteymeno kai fobismeno, wste na dexqei asyzhthti ta metra poy erxontai.

H Grammateas toy KKE apanthse arnhtika sthn erwthsh an o prwqypoyrgos ths eipe oti yfistatai kindynos ptwxeyshs ths xwras.

H ka Paparhga tonise thn anagkh na syneidhtopoihsei o laos to dikaio kai th dynamh poy exei kai me peisma na organwsei thn antepiqesh toy.

Kalese de ergates, agrotes kai emporoypallhloys na symmetasxoyn sthn apergia ths 10hs Febroyarioy poy organwnei to PAME.

Apantwntas se alles erwthseis h ka Paparhga eipe oti to PASOK sfygmometrei thn antidrash ths koinhs gnwmhs oson afora ta metra kai shmeiwse oti h koinh gnwmh prepei na pei oti den eimaste diateqeimenoi na skycoyme to kefali.

Sxetika me th syzhthsh gia synainesh metajy twn politikwn dynamewn, h ka Paparhga dhlwse oti synainesh yparxei, kaqws h ND einai synainetikh pros thn oysia twn metrwn, o k. Karatzaferhs epishs, kaqws leei nyn yper pantwn antilaika metra kai epishs yparxoyn kai fwnes qesmolagneias, oti, dhladh, me th beltiwsh twn qesmwn mporei na jeperastei h krish.

[08] "Na deijoyme synesh"

O G. Karatzaferhs ejerxomenos toy Megaroy Majimoy meta thn 45lepth synanthsh eipe oti oi peristaseis epiballoyn synesh kai sobarothta apo ola ta kommata kai tonise oti einai mia dyskolh periodos: ta problhmata einai polla kai sysswreymena.

Yposthrije epishs oti h Eyrwph timwrei toys ellhnes sth bash ths logikhs ``pernagate kala kai twra qa yposteite kai tis synepeies'' ki anefere oti prepei na jeperasoyme ta opoia empodia, na doyme sobara ta pragmata.

Xreiazetai realismos kai oxi mikrokommatikes skopimothtes gia na sthqei skhniko aisiodojias, eipe o proedros toy LAOS. Kai ektimhse oti an ta osa ginoyn kai ginontai, den ginontai me mikropolitiko symferon, tote qa exoyn apotelesma.

Anaferomenos ston prwqypoyrgo, o G. Karatzaferhs eipe oti o k. Papandreoy exei ena sxedio kai qa prepei na to akoysoyme me sobarothta kai oxi me empaqeia, tonizontas oti den prepei na ton antimetwpizoyme san en dynamei exqro, alla ws arwgo gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn.

S' ayth th fash den prepei na abantaroyme akrothtes, kapoies de yperboles apo koinwnikes omades mporei na blacoyn perissotero apo oso eblacan kapoioi politikoi, eipe o k. Karatzaferhs, enw epiteqhke sthn ka Paparhga, yposthrizontas oti kaneis sobaros anqrwpos sthn Ellada den perimene synainesh apo thn ka Paparhga.

Se erwthsh to ti eipwqhke kai giati prosklhqhke sto Megaro Majimoy, o k.Karatzaferhs apanthse legontas ``kalytera edw para sto klamp 18''.

O Proedros toy LAOS eipe akomh oti opoios politikos exei ploytisei paranoma prepei na odhghqei sth Dikaiosynh, alla ayto den shmainei - prosqese - oti kapoioi mporoyn na apokleioyn thn Ellada dhmioyrgwntas zhmiogones katastaseis.

Telos anaferomenos sthn katastash ths oikonomias kai tis eyqynes poy yparxoyn, eipe oti eyqynh gia thn oikonomia exoyn osoi symmeteixan sto gkremisma, prosqetontas oti o idios den exei kanei kybernhtikos kai einai apo aytoys poy xtizoyn.

[09] "Den synainoyme"

O k. Tsipras eipe oti oi synanthseis me toys politikoys arxhgoys qa eixan nohma an ginontan prin apo thn kataqesh toy programmatos staqerothtas kai prosqese oti h kybernhsh twra poy kanei tis synanthseis dramatopoiei thn katastash afoy exei apofasisei thn politikh poy qa akoloyqhsei.

O epikefalhs toy SYRIZA eipe oti o megalyteros kindynos einai h xwra mas na akoloyqhsei thn politikh poy ypagoreyoyn oi xrhmatagores kai oi kerdoskopoi kai prosqese oti zhthse apo ton prwqypoyrgo na mhn epimeinei sthn politikh poy exei ejaggeilei, giati prokeitai gia programma apostaqeropoihshs kai oxi staqerothtas.

O k. Tsipras tonise oti einai anagkh na ayjhqoyn oi dhmosies ependyseis, na sthrixqei h apasxolhsh, oi xamhlomisqoi kai oi xamhlosyntajioyxoi kai parallhla na anazhthqoyn symmaxies ston eyrwpaiko noto me stoxo thn ekdosh eyrwomologoy.

Oson afora tis kinhtopoihseis diaforwn kladwn ergazomenwn, o k. Tsipras eipe qa ekdhlwqoyn to epomeno diasthma kai epi ths oysias qa prokeitai gia antirropes kinhseis pros tis ekbiastikes politikes poy dexontai kai diabebaiwse oti o SYRIZA qa prwtostathsei sthn antistash twn ergazomenwn kai thn afypnish ths koinwnias.

Anaferomenos stis qeseis toy prwqypoyrgoy o k. Tsipras eipe oti o k. Papandreoy toy edwse thn eikona oti katanoei tis qeseis toy, alla, prosqese, einai apofasismenos na proxwrhsei sto programma poy exei ejaggeilei.

[10] Antidraseis gia toys sarwtes

O bretanos ypoyrgos Metaforwn Antrioy Antonis ejhghse pws oi eikones twn orismenwn epibatwn poy kaloyntai na perasoyn apo ton sarwth sbhnontai amesws, me apolyto sebasmo stis sxetikes anhsyxies poy diatypwnontai apo akroy eis akron sthn Eyrwph gia parabiash ths anqrwpinhs ajioprepeias.

Ta aerodromia toy Xiqrooy kai toy Mantsester-antistoixa to prwto kai tetarto megalytero ths Agglias sthn kinhsh epibatwn-ejoplisqhkan me sarwtes swmatos.

``Hdh shmera, o kosmos apodexetai na ypoballetai se swmatikes ereynes meta thn parodo toys apo tis pyles twn anixneytwn metallwn'', otan kai ayth h diadikasia einai ``idiaitera enoxlhtikh. Enas sarwths swmatos anhkei akribws sthn idia kathgoria'' mhxanhmatwn, tonizei o Antonis.

``Ston paronta xrono, ena mikro pososto apo epibates qa epilegetai gia na perna apo ton sarwth. Ean enas epibaths arnhqei, den qa toy epitrepetai h epibibash'', prosqese o idios.

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