[01] Ereyna gia kyklwma sto xwro farmakoy

Sto dhmosieyma paratiqentai stoixeia gia kyklwma prowqhshs kai diakinhshs farmakwn sthn xwra, mesw kratikwn kai idiwtikwn Nosokomeiwn, h ektetamenh drash toy opoioy fainetai na exei prokalesei terastia oikonomikh zhmia sto ellhniko Dhmosio.

O k. Sakelakos aneqese ston Eisaggelea k. Paraskeya Adamh, armodio gia oikonomika egklhmata, th dienergeia ereynas wste na diapistwqei h basimothta twn kataggelomenwn, na ejakribwqei an sthn ypoqesh prokyptei h diaprajh adikhmatwn kai na entopistoyn oi ypaitioi.

[02] Benizelos gia stratiwtika nosokomeia

Sto plaisio ths prosforas twn stratiwtikwn nosokomeiwn, se kairo eirhnhs, gia thn ejyphrethsh twn anagkwn toy ellhnikoy laoy, hdh noshleyontai asfalismenoi toy OPAD, ypo proypoqeseis, kai to metro qa epektaqei kai se alla Tameia.

O k. Benizelos eipe oti qa enisxyqoyn me proswpiko kai ylikotexnikh ypodomh ta stratiwtika nosokomeia ths xwras kai kataballontai prospaqeies gia thn ejygiansh twn oikonomikwn toys.

O ypoyrgos synanthqhke me th dioikhsh toy 424 Stratiwtikoy Nosokomeioy kai enhmerwqhke gia th leitoyrgia toy, enw episkefqhke asqeneis kai antallaje mazi toys eyxes.

Se dhlwseis toy stoys dhmosiografoys anaferqhke sta problhmata ths oikonomias kai shmeiwse pws gia na antimetwpistei to tameiako problhma ths xwras prepei na antimetwpistei to ojy dhmosionomiko problhma. Dioti, opws parathrhse, ``an antimetwpistei to ojy dhmosionomiko problhma qa mas epitrecei meta na efarmosoyme kai olh mas thn politikh, gia thn ygeia, thn pronoia, thn ekpaideysh, thn anadiarqrwsh ths dhmosias dioikhshs''.

[03] Pagetos sth Boreia Ellada

Me idiaiterh prosoxh prepei na ginetai h prosbash twn oxhmatwn pros ta xionodromika kentra ths Kentrikhs kai ths Dytikhs Makedonias, ejaitias twn synqhkwn pagetoy poy epikratoyn sto odiko diktyo.

Alysides apaitoyntai sta teleytaia 10 xlm., stis odikes prosbaseis apo ton Agio Aqanasio, thn Arnissa kai thn Kerasia, pros to xionodromiko kentro Boras (Kaimaktsalan).

Anoixtoi einai oi dromoi apo Beroia kai Naoysa pros to eqniko xionodromiko kentro toy Selioy.

Xwris problhmata ginetai h prosbash twn oxhmatwn pros to xionodromiko kentro ``3-5 Phgadia'' sto oros Bermio.

Araia xionoptwsh shmeiwnetai sth Beroia, alla kai sthn polh toy Kilkis.

Omalh einai h prosbash twn oxhmatwn sto xionodromiko kentro toy Lailia sto nomo Serrwn.

Asqenhs xionoptwsh shmeiwnetai perifereiaka ths polhs twn Grebenwn, enw xwris problhmata ginetai h prosbash twn oxhmatwn sto xionodromiko kentro ths Basilitsas, sto nomo Grebenwn.

Alysides apaitoyntai gia thn kinhsh twn oxhmatwn mesw Bitsioy, sto nomo ths Flwrinas, enw elafra xionoptwsh shmeiwnetai sthn polh ths Kozanhs.

[04] Ompama: Metarryqmiseis ston tomea asfaleias

Oi metarryqmiseis, stis opoies qa anaferetai h dhlwsh toy Ompama meta th syskech poy qa exei shmera me toys epikefalhs twn yphresiwn plhroforiwn, qa perilambanoyn th beltiwsh toy systhmatos ths "listas" twn ypoptwn gia tromokratia, prosqese o idios ajiwmatoyxos.

H apeilh gia ena tromokratiko plhgma kata toy amerikanoy proedroy eplanato panw apo tis HPA prin akomh kai apo thn orkwmosia toy Mparak Ompama ton perasmeno Ianoyario, anaferoyn se xqesino toys dhmosieyma oi Taims ths Neas Yorkhs.

Mporei h teleth orkwmosias na egine xwris epeisodia sta skalia toy Kapitwlioy sthn Oyasigkton, omws h apeilh ayth elhfqh sobara ypb och wste na efarmosqei sxedio gia thn asfalh apomakrynsh toy proedroy se periptwsh apopeiras enantion toy.

Oi Taims epikaloyntai ypeyqynoys twn mystikwn yphresiwn, oi opoioi eixan sobaroys logoys na pisteyoyn pws omada Somalwn, proerxomenh apo ton Kanada, eprokeito na pyrodothsoyn bomba kata th diarkeia ths teleths, h opoia metadidotan thleoptika se olon ton kosmo.

``Ola ta gegonota synhgoroyn pws yphrxe pragmatikh apeilh, sthn opoia emplekontan atoma proerxomena apo to ejwteriko'', tonise o Xoyan Karlos Sarate, prwhn symboylos toy tews proedroy Tzortz Mpoys gia thn tromokratia. Se periptwsh dolofonias toy proedroy th qesh toy qa analambane o ypoyrgos Amynhs Rompert Gkeits-o opoios eixe diorisqei apo ton Mpoys, alla diathrhqhke kai apo ton Ompama.

Allwste, kata th diarkeia ths orkwmosias o Gkeits froyreito prosektika se mystikh topoqesia, ypenqymizei h efhmerida. To senario ths dolofonias epibebaiwnei kai o twrinos symboylos toy Ompama gia thn tromokratia Tzon Mprenan. O synagermos hrqh 72 wres meta thn enarjh toy, grafoyn oi Taims.

Sto metajy, h astynomia paradexqhke oti kai trito proswpo eixe katorqwsei na pareisfrhsei aprosklhto ston Leyko Oiko kata to deipno pros timhn toy indoy prwqypoyrgoy sta telh Noembrioy, h opoia hdh exei geloiopoihqei meta thn apokalych ths eisodoy dyo kosmikwn sthn idia ekdhlwsh.

``Oi ereynes poy pragmatopoihsan oi mystikes yphresies gia to ti synebh apo thn pleyra ths asfaleias sth diarkeia toy deipnoy pros timhn twn Indwn stis 24 Noembrioy 2009 efere sto fws pws ki ena trito proswpo, poy den perilambanotan ston katalogo twn proskeklhmenwn toy Leykoy Oikoy katorqwse na eiselqei,'', tonizetai apo th Mystikh Yphresia, poy einai epifortismenh me thn asfaleia toy proedroy kai twn ychlwn ajiwmatoyxwn.

H yphresia hdh dexetai epikriseis gia thn aprosklhth eisodo enos zeygoys kosmikwn, toy Tarek kai Misel Salaxi sto deipno pros timhn toy indoy prwqypoyrgoy Manmoxan Singkx.

[05] Dasos toy Fraktoy: Ena monadiko mnhmeio ths fyshs

Thn onomasia toy thn ofeilei sto gegonos oti olh h perioxh einai mia lekanh fragmenh me koryfogrammes me mia mono diejodo sto notio kai xamhlotero shmeio ths kai thn parqena omorfia toy ston xarakthrismo toy ws stratiwtikhs zwnhs gia polla xronia. H ejelijh toy dasoys akoloyqhse toys kanones ths fyshs kai den diataraxqhke apo ton anqrwpo - h paroysia toy opoioy perioristhke se tetoio baqmo poy na mhn epidrasei sto dasiko oikosysthma - edw kai toylaxiston 500 xronia. H ektash twn 5.500 stremmatwn katagrafhke ws parqeno dasos to 1979 kai to 1980 khryxqhke diathrhteo mnhmeio ths fyshs. Apo tote mexri shmera brisketai se kaqestws apolyths prostasias kai den epitrepetai kamia anqrwpinh drasthriothta para mono h episthmonikh ereyna.

Sto dasos synyparxoyn diafora eidh platyfyllwn kai kwnoforwn apo mikres hlikies kai ych mexri kai ghrasmena h jera dendra megaloy ycoys. H oratothta einai mikrh ejaitias ths pyknhs blasthshs, enw einai adiabato logw kai twn katakeimenwn dendrwn. To dasos einai mikto apo ojies, dasopeyka kai eryqrelates, ena spanio dentro sthn Ellada poy fytrwnei mono sth Rodoph kai jexwrizei apo to fyllwma toy poy sxhmatizei ``koyrtines'' kai ta koykoynaria toy gernoyn pros ta katw. Epishs, yparxoyn diaspartes shmydes, dendro epishs spanio kai monadiko stoixeio ths perioxhs, poy moiazei me th leyka.

Perifereiaka toy parqenoy dasoys yparxei mia eyryterh prostateytikh zwnh poy mazi me ayto onomazetai dasos Fraktoy. Sthn perifereiakh zwnh to dasos prosomoiazei me ta dash ths Kentrikhs Rodophs kai brisketai se kaqestws merikhs prostasias, kaqws apagoreyontai h boskh kai h qhra, enw epitrepontai h jyloparagwgh kai h dasikh anacyxh. Leitoyrgiko kentro toy dasoys einai to dasiko ergotajio Fraktoy poy brisketai 8,5 xlm prin apo to parqeno.

H panida poy emfanizetai sto Frakto einai ploysia se eidh kai se ariqmoys. H perioxh apotelei ena apo ta shmantikotera ellhnika oreina oikosysthmata, me thn emfanish olwn sxedon twn eidwn poy zoyn sta ellhnika boyna. To megalo ycometriko eyros toy dasoys, poy apo ta 780 m. diamesoy pyknodaswmenwn plagiwn katalhgei sto Parqeno Dasos sta 1953 m., se syndyasmo me thn emfanish xaradrwn, orqoplagiwn kai libadikwn ektasewn (anwterh ycometrikh zwnh), dhmioyrgoyn tis aparaithtes proypoqeseis gia th synyparjh polyariqmwn eidwn.

Sto symplegma Fraktoy anaparagontai perissotera apo 100 eidh poyliwn, anamesa sta opoia arketa perilambanontai se koinotikh odhgia gia eidh poy xreiazontai eidika metra prostasias. To idio ploysia emfanizontai kai ta qhlastika. Sthn eyryterh perioxh toy symplegmatos zoyn toylaxiston 32 eidh qhlastikwn, anamesa toys ola ta spania eidh ths Elladas kai ths Eyrwphs. H piqanothta synanthshs me kapoio agrio zwo mesa sto dasos einai megalh, kaqws briskontai se megaloys plhqysmoys kai den foboyntai thn paroysia anqrwpoy, afoy den exoyn synhqisei se anqrwpines oxlhseis.

Odoiporiko

H afethria gia th gnwrimia me to dasos kai ton oreino ogko ths Rodophs ginetai apo to Moyseio Fysikhs Istorias sto Paranesti. Ston ekqesiako xwro 300 t.m. qa enhmerwqeite gia th biologikh kai gewlogikh poikilothta ths perioxh. (wres leitoyrgias Trith ews Sabbato: 8.00 - 14.30 kai Kyriakh: 11.00 - 14.30).

Ta prwta 40 xlm apo to Paranesti mexri ta Qermia einai asfaltostrwmenos dromos kai ta ypoloipa 30 xlm poy sas anebazoyn sthn perioxh ths Zagkratenias kai sto dasos toy Fraktoy, einai xwmatinos, dyskolos dromos poy se arketa shmeia - idiaitera toys xeimerinoys mhnes. Akoloyqwntas boreia poreia apo to Paranesti, qa perasete to ergostasio ths Porsel kai se apostash 6 xlm synantate th gefyra Qoloy apo thn opoia pernate sth boreia pleyra toy Arkoydorematos. Amesws meta, epeita apo apostash 13 xlm, o dromos diakladizetai kai kateyqynetai anatolika pros thn Prasinada kai dytika pros ta dash toy Fraktoy kai ths Stamnas.

Meta apo peripoy ena xiliometro diasxizete th gefyra toy Arkoydorematos kai kateyqyneste pros to Fragma ths Platanobryshs kai tis Iamatikes Phges twn Qermiwn. H diadromh arxizei na gohteyei pera apo ton teliko ths proorismo kai synanta th limnh poy sxhmatizoyn ta nera toy Diabolorematos pisw apo to Fragma ths Platanobryshs poy exoyn kataklysei katafytes, allote, boynoplagies kai anqrwpines kataskeyes. Apo to fragma Platanobryshs mexri ta Loytra Qermiwn o dromos einai asfaltostrwmenos kai akoloyqei parapotamia diadromh.

Meta apo 15 xlm poreias sto anatoliko pranes toy "Diabolorematos", yparxei to egkataleleimmeno dasiko ergotajio Zarkadias. Apo th gefyra Zarkadias, pernwntas sto dytiko pranes kai se apostash 7 xlm synantate th gefyra Farasinoy, opoy h xaradra Qermiwn kai to rema Farasinoy synantwntai gia na synexisoyn pleon ws "Diabolorema" pros to Nesto.

Meta th gefyra kai epeita apo poreia 4 xlm apo to anatoliko pranes ths xaradras Qermiwn yparxoyn oi iamatikes phges Qermiwn, opoy anablyzei nero me qermokrasia 50 baqmwn Kelsioy. Yparxoyn proxeires egkatastaseis, alla h ajiopoihsh twn phgwn exei dromologhqei apo to dhmo Paranestioy. Feygontas apo ta Qermia, mpainete se xwmatodromo kai ftanete sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Zagkratenias poy orioqeteitai apo ta Qermia kai boreiotera mexri to Parqeno Dasos. Poly syntoma kai se apostash 6 xlm synantate th diastayrwsh ``Zhta'', opoy pros ta dejia - anatolika, kateyqynetai o dromos gia to dasiko ergotajio Fraktoy (12,5 xlm) kai to Parqeno Dasos, enw pros aristera, akoloyqeite poreia pros to Dasos ths Elatias (Karantere).

To topio arxizei na allazei. Ta dryodash paraxwroyn stadiaka th qesh toys se dash mayrhs Peykhs, poy synexizoyn sxedon mexri th qesh ``Ayxena'' toy Dasoys toy Fraktoy, opoy ftanete ystera apo peripoy 13 xiliometra. Apo ton Ayxena blepete pros to Noto tis boynogrammes na aplwnontai mprosta sas se epallhla kymata. Nwris to prwi sto dromo ayto, dipla sta dentra, oreines perdikes anazhtoyn trofh, enw pio xamhla mesa sth xaradra boskoyn zarkadia, etoima na ejafanistoyn ston prwto qorybo poy qa tarajei thn hsyxia toys. Exete ftasei sthn perioxh toy Fraktoy, liga mono xiliometra apo to Parqeno Dasos.

To Parqeno Dasos

Me afethria to dasiko ergotajio h gnwrimia me to dasos Fraktoy mporei na ginei me treis diadromes: pros to Parqeno Dasos, pros th qesh "Bilawra" kai pros toys katarraktes - Axladoxwri. H kateyqynsh pros to Parqeno Dasos akoloyqei boreia poreia kai 8 xlm apo to ergotajio synantate thn -elegxomenh me mpara- eisodo toy Parqenoy Dasoys (ycometro 1700 m.). Akoloyqwntas to monopati (200 m.) gia tis paryfes toy Parqenoy, ftanontas sth qesh "Panorama", mporeite na apolaysete apo to fysiko "mpalkoni" th qea ths perioxhs.

H perioxh "Bilawra", notioanatolika toy ergotajioy kai se kontines apostaseis 3-7 xlm, prosferetai gia pezoporia mesa se systades ojias, dasikhs peykhs kai dryos. Diaspartes sto xwro mporei na synanthsete agriotriantafyllies, sorbies, shmydes. Sthn perioxh yparxei pykno diktyo dasikwn dromwn. H qea apo thn koryfogrammh ths perioxhs dikaiologei thn onomasia "Bilawra", kaqws me kaqarh atmosfaira parathroyntai ateleiwtes allepallhles koryfogrammes.

Notia kai xamhlotera toy Parqenoy Dasoys, katw apo toys braxwdeis sxhmatismoys, me blasthsh kyriws platyfyllwn, apo ta opoia polla einai karpofora, brisketai to Axladoxwri. Sthn perioxh yparxoyn akoma ereipia paliwn oikismwn. Apo edw to "Axladorema" sxhmatizei thn kentrikh toy koith, afoy syllejei ta nera toy Parqenoy Dasoys apo tis ydrorroes kai toys pente katarraktes.

Oi treis einai synexoys rohs kai mporeite na toys proseggisete akoloyqwntas ta yparxonta monopatia.

Synexizete thn poreia sas pros to Axladorema kai exete dyo epiloges:H mia einai na akoloyqhsete to monopati poy odhgei sta ereipia toy Axladoxwrioy kai toys katarraktes toy Axladorematos. H diadromh einai koyrastikh, apozhmiwnei omws me tis enallages kai th qea ths. H deyterh epilogh einai na synexisete thn poreia epi toy dasikoy dromoy kai, afoy perasete to Axladorema, na anazhthsete liga metra pio panw to monopati poy odhgei stoys treis katarraktes.

Sta triakosia metra qa synanthsete ton prwto. Sto deytero katarrakth ftanete anhforizontas to baqyskiwto monopati anamesa se ojies. O entypwsiakoteros apo toys katarraktes toy Axladorematos einai o tritos, poy brisketai konta stis noties paryfes toy Parqenoy Dasoys. H proseggish toy einai dyskolh, me to monopati na einai anhforiko kai epipono diasxizontas epiklineis liqoswroys (sarres).

Se oles sas tis poreies sto dasos qa synanthsete pinakides ths topikhs Dasikhs Yphresias poy qa sas odhghsoyn grhgora sthn eisodo twn triwn prwtwn katarraktwn kai twn dyo ereipiwn toy xwrioy. Qa breite epishs kitrines tampeles me oles tis aparaithtes plhrofories sxetika me to ycos kaqe dentroy, thn periodo poy eydokimei kai arketa alla stoixeia.

Gia thn kalyterh dynath perihghsh kai jenaghsh sthn eyryterh perioxh toy Fraktoy, mporeite na filojenhqeite sto dasiko ergotajio (apo 1hs Ioylioy ews 30 Noembrioy) epeita apo synennohsh me to Dasarxeio, afierwnontas etsi mia oloklhrh mera ston pyrhna toy dasoys, stoys katarraktes toy Arkoydorematos kai sth qesh Bilawra.

Keimeno: G. Seferiadhs

[06] Exei ycos 800 metra

O seixhs Moxamant apokalyce anamnhstikh plaka gia thn epishmh enarjh leitoyrgias toy oyranojysth kai anakoinwse oti efejhs qa onomazetai "Mpoyrz Xalifa", pros timh toy arxhgoy toy kratoys ths omospondias twn Hnwmenwn Arabikwn Emiratwn, seixh Xalifa mpen Zagient al-Naxian.

To "Mpoyrz Xalifa" exei panw apo 160 orofoys, sxediasthke apo ton Bretano arxitektona Antrian Smiq kai einai peripoy 300 metra ychlotero apo ton oyranojysth "Taipei 101", poy htan mexri shmera to pio chlo kthrio ston kosmo. O oyranojysths stegazei 1000 katoikies, 160 polytelh dwmatia jenodoxeioy kai 37 orofoys opoy qa stegastoyn diafores etairies.

Ta egkainia toy oyranojysth ginontai peripoy ena mhna afotoy h kratikh etairia holding "Dubai World" anakoinwse to pagwma ths ejoflhshs twn ofeilwn ths, poy anerxontai se 59 disekatommyria dolaria.

Pantws oi Germanoi arxitektones den edeijan na ektimoyn to "Mpoyrz Xalifa", qewrwntas ton ws kako paradeigma gia thn arxitektonikh. Sthn Eyrwph, h emfash dinetai pleon sthn anabaqmish twn yfistamenwn oikodomwn kai oxi sthn oikodomhsh newn kai megalyterwn kthriwn, symfwna thn enwsh twn Germanwn arxitektonwn, DAI.

"Kanenas den jerei poy qa odhghsei h yperocia twn seixhdwn", dhlwse o proedros ths DAI, Kristian Mpaoymgkart. "Ena pragma einai pantws sigoyro: ayto poy einai ena kthrio apo gyali kai enisxymeno sidero me dyskolia apotelei biwsimh syneisfora sthn oikodomikh praktikh se olo ton kosmo", prosqese o Mpaoymgkart.

O arxitektonas Maixarnt bon Gkerkan xarakthrise to "Mpoyrz Xalifa" ws "mataio symbolo gohtroy, poy antanakla th dynamh toy xrhmatos". Se radiofwnikh synenteyjh toy prosqese ejalloy oti tetoia kthria den einai kerdofora, kaqws h synthrhsh toys apaitei astronomika xrhmata.

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