[01] Paramenoyn sto Syntagma oi metaforeis

O ypoyrgos Ypodomwn kai Metaforwn Dhmhtrhs Reppas, epemeine oti den yparxoyn periqwria gia allages, tonise oti ``einai wra eyqynhs gia oloys kommata kai koinwnikoys foreis kai oxi chfoqhrias'' enw anefere oti, me tis aitiaseis gia epimhkynsh ths metabatikhs periodoy ``epidiwketai enas neos kyklos sygkroyshs se mia allh xronikh periodo''.

Apo thn pleyra ths, sysswmh h antipoliteysh zhthse na ginoyn apodekta ta dyo basika aithmata twn metaforewn, gia 5eth metabatikh periodo kai diathrhsh toy 35% ths aylhs ajias twn adeiwn toys, kathgorwntas thn kybernhsh gia alazoneia kai adiallajia.

H ND malista zhthse na ginei onomastikh chfoforia epi toy epimaxoy arqroy 14, poy symperilambanei kai ta dyo sxetika aithmata twn metaforewn enw o LAOS zhthse na ginei onomastikh chfoforia epi ths arxhs toy nomosxedioy. Kai oi dyo chfofories qa diejaxqoyn shmera.

``Me tolmh kai sygkekrimenh programmatikh protash antimetwpizei to qema ths apeleyqerwshs ths agoras h kybernhsh xwris na ypologizei to politiko kostos alla me gnwmona to symferon toy synoloy ths ellhnikhs koinwnias. An den proxwrhsoyme se allages qa parameinei streblh h leitoyrgia ths agoras se baros ths oikonomias kai ths anaptyjhs ths xwras'' tonise xarakthristika o k. Reppas kai prosqese:

``Oi epiqeseis kai ybreis poy dexomaste den qa qolwsoyn thn krish mas. Exoyme apolyth aisqhsh toy xreoys mas apenanti sth patrida idiaitera aytes tis dyskoles wres. Emeis eimaste mia qhteia sto Ypoyrgeio, oi metaforeis qa einai synexeia sto epaggelma toys. Den mporeis omws na odhgeis to aytokinhto koitwntas ston kaqrefth apo pisw''.

Se ayto to shmeio epiteqhke sth ND kalwntas thn na jekaqarisei th qesh ths. ``Emeis exoyme orama kai sygkekrimenh politikh, Eseis pate sto agnwsto me barka th lejh elpida'', tonise o ypoyrgos Ypodomwn.

Ston k. Reppa apanthse o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos ths ND Manwlhs Kefalogiannhs kathgorwntas thn kybernhsh oti ``yioqetei tis pio akraies qeseis enos tritokosmikoy neofileleyqerismoy ths Latinikhs Amerikhs''. ``To PASOK yioqetei enan akrato neofileleyqerismo kai alazonika koina to daxtylo sthn ellhnikh koinwnia. Omws prosejte giati h koinwnia qa sas to epistrecei me to xeri anoixto'' symplhrwse o k. Kefalogiannhs, zhtwntas taytoxrona eite na kanei dekta ta dyo aithmata twn metaforewn eite na aposyrei to nomosxedio.

``To mono poy noiazei th ND einai na careyei sta qola nera. Ti nomizete oti oi Ellhnes einai iqageneis poy toys petate galazies xantres;'' sxoliase, metajy allwn, o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK Petros Eyqymioy. Parallhla epanelabe tis desmeyseis toy ypoyrgoy Ypodomwn se oti afora thn entajh twn metaforewn ston anaptyjiako nomo kai sto ESPA kaqws kai thn diasfalish twn syntajiodotikwn kai asfalistikwn toys dikaiwmatwn.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o proedros toy LAOS Giwrgos Karatzaferhs askhse entonh kritikh sthn kybernhsh enw taytoxrona epiteqhke kai sth ND gia thn kritikh poy askoyn stelexh ths gia th stash toy kommatos toy.

Gia to nomosxedio o k. Karatzaferhs yposthrije oti ``qa ferei oxi anoigma twn kleistwn epaggelmatwn alla jexeilwma'', tonise oti ``den bazei oyte ena periorismo gia thn dynatothta idryshs etairiwn mono apo yphkooys ths EE'' kai prosqese oti etsi qa ejyphrethqoyn ta kartel, enw qa ginetai party laqremporwn.

Apeyqynomenos de sth ND, kaqws opws eipe, ``kapoioi proklhtika kraygazoyn kai anohtizoyn oti o LAOS metakomise sthn ``prasinh polykatoikia``'', o k Karatzaferhs, dhlwse xarakthristika:

``As mas poyn an qeloyn na aposyroyme th sthrijh mas se 4 ypochfioys perifereiarxes kai 50 ypochfioys dhmarxoys ths ND. Emeis den qeloyme alla h kakohqeia kai ola ayta poy symbainoyn sth ``dejia polykatoikia`` diwxnoyn antilhceis. Oti omws kai na lete eseis, egw paramenw pistos kai orqios. Giati eseis mporei na diekdikeite diamerismata, egw omws eimai o oikopedoyxos''.

Toso o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy KKE Nikos Karaqanasopoylos oso kai o eidikos agorhths toy kommatos Apostolos Nanos ekanan logo gia ypokrisia twn dyo megalwn kommatwn ta opoia opws eipan jepoylhsan thn kratikh perioysia. Yposthrijan akoma oti to nomosxedio einai ena kommati ths antilaikhs kai monopwliakhs politikhs poy erxetai na symplhrwsei ta prosfata antilaika foroeispraktika metra kai paradidei se liges etairies kai kartel tis emporeymatikes metafores odhgwntas xiliades oikogeneies sto dromo kai th peina.

O eishghths toy SYRIZA Dhmhtrhs Papadhmoylhs yposthrije oti h kybernhsh epimenei se ena nomosxedio poy kanei th pio biaih prosarmogh thn opoia qa plhrwsoyn xiliades oikogeneies. Akoma tonise oti to komma toy den einai kata ths apeleyqerwshs twn kleistwn epaggelmatwn alla den mporei na ginei me ayto ton toso biaio tropo kai oyte qa prepei tis kaqysterhseis kai thn adynamia PASOK kai ND na sxediasoyn egkaira, na thn plhrwsoyn oi xiliades metaforeis.

Telos, o eishghths ths ND Margariths Tzimas, xarakthrise to nomosxedio maxairia sth raxokokalia ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai tafoplaka xiliadwn oikogeneiwn.

Synexizoyn tis kinhtopoihseis

Thn apofash toys na synexisoyn kai na klimakwsoyn tis kinhtopoihseis toys, akomh kai meta thn chfish toy nomosxedioy, xwris omws na tis prosdiorisoyn, epanelaban oi idiokthtes forthgwn kai bytioforwn Dhmosias Xrhshs, sth diarkeia ths Genikhs Syneleyshs poy pragmatopoihqhke sta grafeia ths Panellhnias Omospondias, sthn odo Peiraiws, sthn Omonoia.

Meta th Genikh Syneleysh kai prin thn enarjh ths poreias, toso o proedros Giwrgos Tzwrtzatos, oso kai o proedros twn bytioforewn Giwrgos Tsamos, epekrinan drimytata ton ypoyrgo Ypodomwn, Metaforwn kai Diktywn Dhmhtrh Reppa, oti aqethse tis yposxeseis toy kai ton kalesan na dwsei stoys metaforeis graptws ta osa leei gia beltiwseis, pros to kalytero, toy nomosxedioy, opws h entajh toys sto ESPA, eynoikes ryqmiseis gia ta forologika kai asfalistika toys qemata kai alla.

Opws prokyptei apo tis dhlwseis twn syndikalistwn, tria einai ta basika zhthmata sta opoia antidroyn entona me tis diatajeis toy nomosxedioy.

Prwton einai h problech gia mhdenismo ths aylhs ajias ths adeias, meta thn parodo ths 3etoys periodoy prosarmoghs twn epaggelmatiwn sto neo kaqestws. Oi metaforeis zhtoyn apo thn kybernhsh na parameinei sto telos ayths ths periodoy to 35% ths ajias ths adeias, h opoia prin apo ligo kairo kostize apo 200 ews 300 xiliades eyrw.

Deyteron zhtoyn na parataqei apo 3 se 5 xronia h periodos prosarmoghs, wste na exoyn to xrono na organwqoyn kalytera sta nea dedomena poy problepei o nomos. Malista diateinontai oti sthn oysia den einai tria xronia, alla 27 mhnes, kaqws h periodos prosarmoghs den arxizei apo thn chfish toy nomosxedioy, alla apo thn arxh toy 2010.

Triton, ekfrazoyn foboys oti me to anoigma ths sygkekrimenhs agoras qa mporoyn na elqoyn sthn Ellada polyeqnikes etairies, oi opoies me mhdenikh ajia ths adeias qa dhmioyrghsoyn megales etairies, pairnontas apo aytoys to metaforiko ergo.

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[02] "Proxwroyme se rizikes metarryqmiseis"

Se dhlwseis toy kata thn ejodo toy apo th synanthsh, o k. Papandreoy tonise oti paroysiase ston antiproedro tis kinhseis poy exei kanei o idios gia thn antimetwpish ths oikonomikhs krishs, ypogrammizontas thn apofasistikothta toy na proxwrhsei stis anagkaies metarryqmiseis kai opws eipe, aytes anagnwristhkan apo ton k. Mpainten.

Syzhthqhke, epishs, o qetikos rolos ths Elladas sta Balkania kai o k. Papandreoy tonise thn politikh boylhsh ths Elladas gia thn ejeyresh lyshs sto zhthma ths onomasias ths PGDM, ypogrammizontas taytoxrona thn anagkh antapokrishs kai ths allhs pleyras.

O Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos ejhghse, epishs, tis dyskolies poy dhmioyrgei h stash ths Toyrkias kai twn Toyrkokypriwn stis synomilies gia to Kypriako poy briskontai se ejelijh sth Leykwsia kai epanelabe gia allh mia fora thn yposthrijh toy ston Kyprio proedro Dhmhtrh Xristofia. Taytoxrona o Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos eixe thn eykairia na paroysiasei ston Amerikano antiproedro tis prospaqeies poy kataballei gia beltiwsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn.

Ypodexomenos ton prwqypoyrgo ston Leyko Oiko, o antiproedros twn HPA apedwse eyshma ston k.Papandreoy gia ton tropo poy antimetwpizei thn krish ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

"Sygxairw ton prwqypoyrgo gia thn ejairetikh doyleia poy kanei sto xeirismo ths oikonomikhs krishs kai Qeoy qelontos qa balei th xwra toy pali sto swsto dromo" tonise o k. Mpainten gia na ton diakocei o k. Papandreoy, epishmainontas oti "eimaste hdh sto swsto dromo".

O Amerikanos antiproedros symfwnhse, legontas "eisaste sto swsto dromo, eisaste sto swsto dromo kai eimaste entypwsiasmenoi apo th sklhrh doyleia poy kanete. Sygxarhthria".

Sth synexeia o prwqypoyrgos synanthqhke me ton proedro ths Epitrophs Ejwterikwn Ypoqesewn ths Geroysias Tzon Keri kai ton proedro ths Epitrophs Oikonomikwn Ypoqesewn ths Geroysias Maj Mpaoykoys.

Sto bhma ths Synodoy gia toys Anaptyjiakoys Stoxoys ths Xilietias

Aisiodojo mhnyma gia to mellon ths Elladas esteile apo to bhma ths Genikhs Syneleyshs twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn o prwqypoyrgos Giwrgos Papandreoy, prosfwnwntas th Synodo Koryfhs gia toys Stoxoys ths Xilietias.

Dinontas, se genikes grammes, to plaisio twn metarryqmisewn poy synteloyntai sthn xwra mas, o k. Papandreoy anefere oti "qa ejelqoyme enisxymenoi" apo thn krish, kai ypogrammise me emfash oti "apofasisame na allajoyme".

Sthn arxh ths omilias toy, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti opoio kai na einai to problhma, arga h grhgora, "qa mas ephreasei oloys", shmeiwnontas oti "ston allhloejartwmeno kosmo mas, den yparxei kanena problhma poy mporei na antimetwpistei memonwmena. Kamia xwra den ejaireitai stis apwleies qesewn ergasias, stis periballontologikes katastrofes, stis pandhmies h stis "idiotropies" twn xrhmatopistwtikwn agorwn".

Anaferomenos sthn Ellada, ypogrammise oti "h prosfath empeiria mas, mas exei dwsei pragmatikh eikona gia to pws ta problhmata mias mikrhs xwras mporoyn na epidrasoyn se olo ton kosmo. Sthn Ellada, exoyme kanei prwtofanh bhmata gia thn antimetwpish ths krishs. Einai mia epiponh diadikasia, alla shmeiwnoyme pragmatikh proodo, me thn ylopoihsh twn desmeysewn mas".

O k. Papandreoy shmeiwse oti "h Ellada den einai mia ftwxh xwra", alla dierwthqhke an egine me synesh h diaxeirish twn porwn mas, toy periballontos kai ths anqrwpinhs ikanothtas, me diafanh, isotimo kai biwsimo tropo, gia na dwsei thn apanthsh: "Oxi, den to kaname!"

Sth synexeia, milhse gia thn "proklhsh ths allaghs", syndyazontas thn periptwsh ths Elladas me th "basikh proklhsh" twn Anaptyjiakwn Stoxwn ths Xilietias gia th diaxeirish twn porwn toy planhth mas, toy anqrwpinoy dynamikoy, qetontas kai pali to erwthma an ginetai me ypeyqyno tropo, kata tropo poy na sebetai toys fysikoys mas poroys, poy qa sebetai ta dikaiwmata kai tis anagkes olwn twn anqrwpwn kai thn eyhmeria twn mellontikwn genewn.

O prwqypoyrgos epishmane oti "emeis sthn Ellada -kai oloi mas- antimetwpizoyme qemeliwdeis proklhseis", opws shmeiwse, "gia thn anazwogonhsh twn dhmokratiwn mas, gia ton epanaprosdiorismo ti ennooyme me ton oro "poiothta zwhs", gia thn allagh twn katanalwtikwn synhqeiwn mas, etsi wste na enisxyqei h kaqarh, prasinh anaptyjh se olo ton kosmo".

O k. Papandreoy eipe oti "sthn Ellada, exoyme jekinhsei rizikes metarryqmiseis poy qa katasthsoyn pio diafanh kybernhsh, apotelesmatikoteroys qesmoys kai thn oikonomia mas pio antagwnistikh".

Akoloyqws, edwse emfash sthn anagkaiothta synergasias s' ayto ton "allhlejartwmeno kosmo mas", synergasia me toys koinwnikoys etairoys, tis MKO kai ton idiwtiko tomea.

O prwqypoyrgos diakhryje oti ws pagkosmia koinothta exoyme toys poroys gia na ginei h ftwxeia parelqon, gia na ejaleifqei o analfabhtismos, gia thn prolhch pandhmiwn kai gia thn prostasia twn gynaikwn kai twn paidiwn, epishmainontas pws "oi polites zhtoyn apo toys politikoys politikh boylhsh gia na proxwrhsoyme kai dikaia anamenoyn na prajoyme perissotera gia na diorqwqoyn oi anisorropies sto shmerino systhma pagkosmias diakybernhshs".

O k. Papandreoy milhse gia thn apotyxia dhmioyrgias "pagkosmias dhmokratikhs diakybernhshs" gia thn antimetwpish twn dieqnwn zhthmatwn, epikrinontas th sygkentrwsh ejoysias, kefalaioy kai meswn enhmerwshs se "pronomioyxo elit me pagiwmena symferonta".

Telos, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti xreiazomaste "nea ergaleia" poy qa "beltistopoihsoyn thn xrhsh" twn porwn mas kai qa synteinoyn sthn "allagh oikonomikwn kinhtrwn", proteinontas thn epibolh forologias stis oikonomikes synallages kai sth molynsh toy periballontos, me thn ekdosh "prasinwn omologwn" poy qa mporoysan na xrhsimopoihqoyn gia th xrhmatodothsh ths ekpaideyshs, ths ygeionomikhs periqalchs, ths prasinhs ypodomhs kai ths texnologias stis anaptyssomenes xwres.

"Qa prepei na skeftomaste me oroys ths pagkosmias eyqynhs", tonise o prwqypoyrgos, prosqetontas oti "an den enwsoyme tis dynameis mas gia na antimetwpisoyme tis proklhseis toy mellontos, oloi qa parameinoyme eyalwtoi se nees kriseis. Eite qa parexoyme kateyqynsh, orama kai drash gia mia biwsimh pagkosmia koinwnia, h qa doyme perissoteres sygkroyseis, ftwxeia kai dystyxia".

Thn anhsyxia toy gia thn ayjhsh ths ftwxeias, logw ths pagkosmias oikonomikhs krishs, ejefrase o k. Papandreoy, kai sthn omilia toy, xqes to brady, sth synedriash toy Proedreioy ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys poy pragmatopoihqhke sthn edra twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

O prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise epishs oti mexri twra den exei yparjei pragmatikh proodos stis diapragmateyseis gia th synach symfwnias gia thn allagh toy klimatos.

To programma ths Tetarths

Shmera o prwqypoyrgos qa exei seira epafwn sth Nea Yorkh. Qa jekinhsei me Ellhnoamerikanoys epixeirhmaties kai akoloyqws qa milhsei se ekdhlwsh toy Economic Club, to shmantikotero oikonomiko foroym twn HPA, paroysia shmainoyswn proswpikothtwn toy oikonomikoy xwroy.

To apogeyma qa synanthqei prwta me ton proedro ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Dhmhtrh Xristofia, meta me ton proedro ths Toyrkias Ampntoylax Gkioyl, toy opoioy h xwra toy proedreyei ayto to mhna toy Symboylioy Asfaleias kai telos me ton prwqypoyrgo ths Albanias Sali Mperisa.

To brady, qa milhsei se dejiwsh pros timh toy sto Ellhniko Geniko Projeneio opoy qa exei synanthsh me ton arxiepiskopo Dhmhtrio kai qa parastei se allh dejiwsh sto Moyseio Monternas Texnhs poy qa diorganwsei to Idryma Klinton pros timh arxhgwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn.

Thn Pempth to prwi, qa parastei sthn enarjh twn ergasiwn ths 65hs Genikhs Syneleyshs kai kaq' olh th diarkeia ths hmeras qa exei arketes synanthseis me jenoys hgetes. Epishs, qa milhsei sto Foreign Policy Association.

To brady qa metabei sto Moyseio Fysikhs Istorias ws proskeklhmenos toy proedrikoy zeygoys twn HPA, Misel kai Mparak Ompama, sth dejiwsh poy qa paraqesei gia toys arxhgoys kratwn kai kybernhsewn poy lambanoyn meros sth Genikh Syneleysh toy OHE.

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[03] Ektos KO ths ND o Q.Skylakakhs

Aitia gia th diagrafh toy eyrwboyleyth htan dhlwseis poy ekane se radiofwnikh toy synenteyjh to prwi ths Triths, me tis opoies emfanizotan antiqetos sthn epishmh grammh ths ND gia to mnhmonio. Symfwna me plhrofories einai piqano na toy zhthqei na paraithqei kai apo thn idiothta toy eyrwboyleyth paradidontas thn edra toy sto eyrwkoinoboylio ston epomeno epilaxonta ypochfio eyrwboyleyth ths ND stis eyrwekloges toy 2009, Stayro Papastayroy.

``Oi Boyleytes kai oi Eyrwboyleytes exoyn to dikaiwma na lene ayta poy pisteyoyn. Pote den kryfthka, oyte prokeitai na kryftw. Apo ton perasmeno Maio eixa ekfrasei tis qeseis moy gia to mnhmonio. Otan exoyme th xwra sta proqyra ths xreokopias, to mnhmonio einai to sxoini gia na piastoyme estw kai xwris dixty asfaleias. Ayto poy eipe o k.Samaras gia meiwsh toy elleimmatos ews to 2011 einai anefikto. Den prepei na dinoyme ceytikes yposxeseis ston kosmo. O proedros ths ND ekane to idio laqos me ton Giwrgo Papandreoy'', anefere o k. Skylakakhs, se dhlwseis toy meta thn diagrafh toy sto radiofwniko staqmo ANT1. Se erwthma ean qa prosxwrhsei se komma ypo thn Ntora Mpakogiannh apanthse: ``Den me apasxolei ti qa kanw sto mellon''.

Se synenteyjh toy sto radiofwno Bhma FM, eipe, metajy allwn pws kata thn apoch toy ``den einai efikto na mhdenistei to elleimma mexri to telos toy 2011 me ligoteres qysies, opws elexqh sthn DEQ'' kai shmeiwse:

``Eimastan ena bhma prin to gkremo, pesame ston gkremo, stamathsan oi agores na mas daneizoyn, mas petajan ena skoini 110 dis., den yparxei dikty asfaleias, o kindynos ths xreokopias paramenei zwntanos, para poly zwntanos kai an den perpathsoyme anhforika se enan para poly dyskolo dromo, o kindynos na gkremotsakistoyme einai teleiws pragmatikos kai paramenei kai qa paramenei gia polloys mhnes akomh''.

Epishs, o eyrwboyleyths eixe proanaggeilei oti qa qesei qema sth synedriash ths KO thn Pempth gia thn qesh toy proedroy ths ND gia thn meiwsh toy elleimmatos, anaferontas pws ``se o,ti afora to kommati toy mhdenismoy toy elleimmatos mexri to telos toy 2011 me ligoteres qysies, ayto den to qewrw efikto kai to lew ayto exontas ejetasei leptomerws kai thn protash ths 7hs Ioylioy kai qa prospaqhsw stis epomenes hmeres kai sta syllogika organa - yparxei koinoboyleytikh omada thn Pempth- na ejhghsw giati den mporei na ginei ayto kai na prospaqhsw na wqhsw th ND, alla propantos - ayto den einai kommatiko einai qema eqniko - sto na mh synexisei se aythn thn politikh grammh, dhladh na mhn isxyrizetai kati to opoio dinei thn aisqhsh sto kosmo oti yparxei ena dixty asfaleias, to opoio dixty asfaleias, kata thn dikh moy apoch, den yparxei, einai enas antikatoptrismos''.

Dhlwseis G.Petalwth

``Kaqe fwnh poy yparxei diaforetikh -opws toy k. Skylakakh poy milhse gia aytopyrobolismo gia opoion anakoptei thn prospaqeia poy ginetai me to Mnhmonio - anakoptetai, apb o,ti fainetai, me ton katallhlo tropo gia th ND'', epeshmane o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Giwrgos Petalwths kai kathgorhse thn hgesia ths ND oti synexizei apo ekei poy eixe meinei kai ws kybernhsh, ``sta eykola logia, thn elleich politikoy realismoy kai epafhs me thn pragmatikothta, alla kai se magikes syntages ejafanishs twn problhmatwn, apo th mia stigmh sthn allh, opws h ejaleich toy elleimmatos mesa sto 2011''.

O k. Petalwths symplhrwse oti qa htan ajioshmeiwto kai epiqymhto na akoysoyme ``ean yparxei estw kai ena stelexos h melos ths ND, ektos apo ton k. Samara, poy pisteyei oti to elleimma mporei na mhdenistei mesa sto 2011''.

Tonise de oti den tiqetai zhthma gia synergasia me stelexh opws o k. Skylakakhs kai h ka Mpakogiannh, prosqetontas oti shmera einai hmeres eyqynhs gia oloys.

``Den mas endiaferoyn ta eswterika ths ND. Ti qa ginei me ton k. Skylakakh einai diko toys qema'', shmeiwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos.

Sxetika me anafora toy ypochfioy perifereiarxh (poy sthrizei to PASOK gia thn Attikh) Giannh Sgoyroy oti kai o idios einai enantia sto mnhmonio ws poliths, o k. Petalwths tonise den yparxei hqiko qema me ton k. Sgoyro, oti ``eipe to aytonohto'' kai ``oxi kati diaforetiko apo ayto poy leme oloi mas'', ejhgwntas pws ennooyse oti ``makari na mhn yphrxe anagkh na yparxei mnhmonio, apo th stigmh, omws, poy yparxoyn anagkes, einai anagkh na yparxei".

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[04] "Oxi" twn paragwgwn stis tameiakes

Oi paragwgoi diafwnoyn me thn efarmogh toy metroy kai symfwna me plhrofories mono orismenoi exoyn proxwrhsei sthn agora tameiakwn mhxanwn, enw oi perissoteroi den exoyn kanei oyte thn paraggelia. Opws anaferoyn stelexh ths agoras einai pleon toso oriakos o xronos poy kai twra na paraggeiloyn tis tameiakes mhxanes qa einai adynaton na tis exoyn mexri thn 1h Oktwbrioy.

Oi paragwgoi zhtoyn neo gyro diaboyleyshs kai qa proxwrhsoyn se apergia thn Pempth 23 Septembrioy 2010, enw shmera stis 10 to prwi qa pragmatopoihqei diadhlwsh mprosta apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn kai symbolikos apokleismos.

Aithmata toy kladoy den einai mono to qema twn tameiakwn alla kai forologika zhthmata, h ayjhsh toy FPA sta agrotika proionta kai genikotera problhmata kalhs leitoyrgias toy qesmoy twn laikwn agorwn.

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[05] Ptwsh sthn agora toy aytokinhtoy

``H dramatikh, synexizomenh kamch sthn agora aytokinhtoy prokalei to idio apotelesma sta sxetizomena dhmosionomika esoda. Synepws, antiqeta apo tis epidiwjeis, h ektetamenh ayjhsh ths forologias sthn agora kai sth xrhsh twn aytokinhtwn, exei odhghsei oristika se shmantikotath ysterhsh kratikwn esodwn, ejaitias ths ``elastikothtas'' ths sygkekrimenhs agoras'' tonizetai sthn anakoinwsh toy SEAA.

Shmeiwnetai epishs oti to kratos ws prosfata eisepratte ethsiws pleon twn 1,5 dis. eyrw apo tis pwlhseis newn aytokinhtwn, me to poso ayto na meiwnetai sto 1 dis. eyrw peripoy to 2009, logw ths ptwshs ths agoras apo thn krish kata 17,5% ws pros to 2008. To 2010, me thn agora na odhgeitai se kamch megalyterh toy 50% se apolytoys ariqmoys, alla kai se poiotikh ptwsh twn pwlhsewn, ta esoda toy kratoys qa perioristoyn se ligo panw apo 600 ekatommyria eyrw. H ysterhsh twn esodwn, akomh kai ws pros to xamhlo phxh twn sxetikwn eggrafwn ston proypologismo (980 ekatommyria eyrw), qa einai ths tajhs twn 350-400 ekatommyriwn eyrw.

Oi paragontes ths agoras aytokinhtoy, h opoia se 30.000 peripoy epixeirhseis ana thn epikrateia apasxolei perissoteroys apo 90.000 ergazomenoys, zhtoyn apo thn politeia na labei epeigontws katallhles prwtoboylies, wste na perioristei estw merikws h katarreysh kai na enisxyqoyn ta dhmosia esoda. Sthn kateyqynsh ayth, ektimoyn oti prepei na ajiopoihqoyn epityxhmena paradeigmata poy efarmosthkan se alla krath ths EE, dixws kratikh ektamieysh, antiqeta me poly shmantiko dhmosionomiko ofelos

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[06] Syllhch ypallhloy toy SDOE

Opws anaferetai se koinh anakoinwsh twn ypoyrgeiwn Oikonomikwn kai Prostasias toy Polith, me apofash toy ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn, Giwrgoy Papakwnstantinoy, o en logw ypallhlos tiqetai se argia kai qa akoloyqhsoyn oles oi problepomenes peiqarxikes kai poinikes diadikasies.

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[07] "Kerdizoyn" synexws edafos ta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas

Ta aitia, poy exoyn symbalei se ayth thn allagh toy "skhnikoy" ston klado toy lianemporioy, ofeilontai toso sthn oikonomikh krish oso kai sth shmantikh meiwsh toy eisodhmatos twn ergazomenwn.

Strofh sta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas

Thn protimhsh toys sta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas ekfrazoyn arketoi apo toys katanalwtes, giati einai mia oikonomikh lysh gia thn tseph toys. Bebaia, yparxei kai h antiqeth apoch, poy qewrei oti ayta ta proionta den einai isajia twn epwnymwn.

"Stis agores moy, polles fores bazw sto kalaqi moy proionta idiwtikhs etiketas, giati einai pio oikonomika", dhlwse sto APE-MPE h Iwanna Giannakopoyloy, idiwtikh ypallhlos. "Synhqws, stis agores moy jekinw apo proionta poy einai pio asfalh, opws ta xartika-koyzinas, ygeias-xartopetsetes, aporrypantika. Exei tyxei na agorasw kai trofima idiwtikhs etiketas, alla panta me epifylajh. Ta dokimazw prwta kai an einai kala, ta agorazw pali. Sta trofima idiwtikhs etiketas eimai pio epifylaktikh, giati exoyn epikrathsei alles pio gnwstes markes. Bebaia, mexri twra, den eimai dysaresthmenh apo ta trofima idiwtikhs etiketas. Sto mellon, protiqemai na agorazw perissotera, giati den exw parathrhsei diafora apo trofima gnwsths firmas", anefere h sygkekrimenh katanalwtria.

Antiqeth me thn agora proiontwn idiwtikhs etiketas einai h Xristina Solwmoy, idiwtikh ypallhlos. "Den protimw ta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas, parolo poy einai oikonomika. Shmasia gia mena exei h poiothta se kati poy agorazw kai na eimai ikanopoihmenh apo th xrhsh, gia thn opoia to qelw. Spania, agorazw kapoio proion idiwtikhs etiketas kai otan to kanw, periorizomai sta xartika, isws kai ta aporrypantika. Se kamia periptwsh, omws, den agorazw trofima idiwtikhs etiketas", dhlwse sto APE-MPE h X. Solwmoy.

Oikonomikh kai poiotikh lysh

"Ta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas einai pio fqhna se sxesh me ta epwnyma, giati den yposthrizontai apo diafhmiseis kai prowqhtikes energeies. Kata synepeia, den exoyn ejoda/kosth, poy qa anebazan thn timh toy proiontos", anefere ekproswpos ths AB Basilopoylos A.E. kai tonise oti ta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas einai efamilla twn epwnymwn. O idios symplhrwse oti ta perissotera ap' ayta ginontai se synergasia me megales etairies, poy ta proionta toys einai sth deyterh kai polles fores, sthn prwth qesh twn pwlhsewn. "Epishs, polla proionta idiwtikhs etiketas ginontai apo topikoys paragwgoys, me paradosiakoys tropoys", ypogrammise o ekproswpos ths AB Basilopoylos.

Se ayth thn apoch synhgorei kai h k. Eyaggelia Kekelekh, Genikh Grammateas toy Kentroy Prostasias Katanalwtwn (KEPKA) kai ekproswpos katanalwtwn Elladas sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph. Opws dhlwse sto APE-MPE, ta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas den prepei na qewroyntai apo toys katanalwtes anwnyma. H k. E. Kekelekh dieykrinise oti ayta ta proionta einai epwnyma, alla oxi twn gnwstwn polyeqnikwn. "Prokeitai gia proionta twn soyper market. Polles fores, einai to idio proion, apla syskeyazetai sto onoma toy soyper market", tonise h Genikh Grammateas toy KEPKA.

Oson afora ta trofima idiwtikhs etiketas, h k. E. Kekelekh dhlwse sto APE-MPE oti throyntai oi idioi kanones ygieinhs kai asfaleias, poy isxyoyn kai gia ta epwnyma.

Anaforika me ta ypoloipa eidh idiwtikhs etiketas, opws kaqarismoy, aporrypantika, eidh proswpikhs ygieinhs, epeshmane oti qa prepei na elegxetai apo toys katanalwtes, an ayta periexoyn tosh posothta energwn systatikwn osh exoyn kai ta epwnyma.

Protimhsh kai sta biologika proionta

Chla sthn protimhsh twn katanalwtwn einai kai ta biologika proionta idiwtikhs etiketas. Shmantikh anaptyjh paroysiazoyn ta biologika proionta, kaqws shmeiwsan ayjhsh ths tajews toy 4%. Xarakthristiko paradeigma apoteloyn ta biologika proionta idiwtikhs etiketas AB BIO, ta opoia "trexoyn" me ayjhsh peripoy 9%.

O ekproswpos ths AB Basilopoylos epeshmane oti ta proionta idiwtikhs etiketas ths etairias "trexoyn" me 13,7% ayjhsh kai prosqese oti ekei poy parathreitai megalyterh ayjhsh ths proqeshs agoras einai sta artoparaskeyasmata kai ta syskeyasmena trofima.

"Kerdizoyn" synexws edafos sthn agora

Ayjhsh 4,7% parathreitai sth synolikh ajia pwlhsewn twn proiontwn idiwtikhs etiketas, kata to a' ejamhno toy 2010 (01-01/30-06-2010) se sxesh me to antistoixo diasthma toy 2009 (01-01/30-06-2009), symfwna me ereyna ths Nielsen, poy pragmatopoihqhke sta katasthmata trofimwn, ejairoymenoy toy Sklabenith, sto synolo ths Elladas (Hpeirwtikh Ellada, Peloponnhsos kai Krhth). H synolikh ajia pwlhsewn anhlqe sta 628.512.058 eyrw, sto a' ejamhno toy 2010 enanti 600.332.986 eyrw ths antistoixhs persinhs periodoy.

Opws proekyce apo ta stoixeia ths Nielsen, ptwtika kinhqhke h ajia pwlhsewn toy xartioy ygeias, sta 44.644.545 eyrw enanti 45.860.971 eyrw (pososto metabolhs -2,7%). H metabolh sthn ajia pwlhsewn twn tyriwn, sto a' ejamhno toy 2010 enanti ths antistoixhs persinhs periodoy, einai ths tajews toy 10,7% kai anhlqe sta 41.325.495 eyrw apo 37.322.524 eyrw. Sta 28.990.236 eyrw diamorfwqhke h ajia pwlhsewn twn allantikwn enanti 26.028.450 eyrw (pososto metabolhs 11,4%). Anodika kinhqhke h ajia pwlhsewn toy galatos, sta 27.489.220 eyrw apo 24.383.196 eyrw (pososto metabolhs 12,7%). Sta 22.575.275 eyrw anhlqe h ajia pwlhsewn toy elaioladoy enanti 19.873.917 eyrw (pososto metabolhs 13,6%).

Sto 13,4% diamorfwqhke h metabolh sthn ajia pwlhsewn toy cwmioy, kata to a' ejamhno toy 2010 se sxesh me to a' ejamhno toy 2009, sta 21.247.293 eyrw apo 18.730.363 eyrw. Mikrh anodo ths tajews toy 3,2% paroysiase, sto a' ejamhno toy 2010 se sygkrish me to antistoixo ejamhno toy 2009, h ajia pwlhsewn toy xartioy koyzinas, sta 19.500.288 eyrw enanti 18.902.466 eyrw. Meiwsh ths tajews toy -5,8% emfanise h ajia pwlhsewn twn jhrwn karpwn, sta 18.925.468 eyrw apo 20.083.668 eyrw. Sta 17.232.039 eyrw anhlqe h ajia pwlhsewn twn katecygmenwn zymwn apo 16.163.158 eyrw (pososto metabolhs 6,6%). Ptwsh shmeiwse h ajia pwlhsewn twn xymwn, sta 16.754.765 eyrw enanti 17.319.437 eyrw (pososto metabolhs -3,3%).

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[08] Diabebaiwseis gia ton FPA

O G. Papakwnstantinoy emfanisthke aisiodojos gia thn epiteyjh twn stoxwn dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs poy exoyn teqei mexri to telos toy etoys kai diabebaiwse pws den prokeitai na yparjei nea diapragmateysh toy Mnhmonioy, alla anaprosarmogh toy ana trimhnia.

Sto idio plaisio diafaneias kai elegxoy twn dhmosionomikwn, o neos Proypologismos qa perilambanei gia prwth fora pararthma gia thn poreia twn DEKO kai ola ta ypoyrgeia qa ypoxreoyntai na kanoyn mhtrwo analhcewn ypoxrewsewn, prokeimenoy na apofeyxqei to fainomeno ths sysswreyshs toys xwris dhmosionomikh kalych.

O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn episkophse tis basikes draseis twn ypoyrgeiwn mexri to telos toy etoys, sto baqmo poy aforoyn thn dhmosionomikh ejygiansh:

Proslhch xrhmatodotikwn symboylwn, kinhseis gia thn ajiopoihsh twn limenwn kai twn perifereiakwn aerodromiwn,kaqws kai gia symbaseis paraxwrhshs dhmosias perioysias kai agora hlektrikhs energeias, peraiterw prowqhsh toy anoigmatos twn kleistwn epaggelmatwn, arsh twn periorismwn sthn ylopoihsh twn megalwn dhmosiwn ergwn, efarmogh toy sxedioy ``Kallikraths'', oloklhrwsh ths Eniaias Arxhs Plhrwmhs, allages sto qesmiko plaisio toy tomea twn yphresiwn kai twn promhqeiwn twn nosokomeiwn, arsh twn 30 pleon shmantikwn empodiwn sthn epixeirhmatikothta, k.a. Sto plaisio de ayto, anakoinwse thn kataqesh nomosxedioy ton Oktwbrio, gia anamorfwsh toy foroeispraktikoy mhxanismoy, o opoios emfanizetai na adynatei na antapokriqei stis ayjhmenes ypoxrewseis toy.

Apantwntas sthn kritikh poy dexqhke apo to boyleyth kai prwhn yfypoyrgo Oikonomikwn ths ND N. Legka, oti h politikh poy akoloyqeitai, odhgei thn oikonomia ston ``kyklo ths yfeshs'', o kos Papakwnstantinoy adraje thn eykairia, prokeimenoy na sxoliasei thn epixeirhmatologia ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs:

``H ND yposthrizei pws xwris meiwsh dapanwn kai peraiterw foroys, alla me ayjhsh twn dapanwn kai meiwsh twn forwn, kata kapoion magiko tropo to elleimma qa eixe mhdenistei. An ta pragmata den htan toso sobara, qa mporoyse na kanei kaneis mia seira apo sxolia: Kalw to oikonomiko epiteleio ths ND, na to paroysiasei ayto stoys ellhnes polites kai thn episthmonikh koinothta - na doyme pws ginetai ayto to magiko'',sxoliase o ypoyrgos.

``Ta stoixeia den einai ontws gia qriambologies'',symfwnhse o kos Papakwnstantinoy.``Einai enqarryntika, alla kai stoixeia perisylloghs. Qa diafwnhsw omws oti odhgoyn sthn yfesh.Ginetai para poly syzhthsh gia thn anaptyjh: Gia anaptyjh xreiazontai ependyseis kai gia ependyseis xrhmatodothsh. Ka me kleistes tis agores kefalaiwn, xrhmatodothsh den yparxei. Gi' ayto xreiazetai anakthsh empistosynhs. Den yparxei meiwsh elleimmatos mesw anaptyjhs, an den mporeis na daneisteis'' parathrhse o ypoyrgos.

Telos, gia qemata poy aforoyn thn epikairothta, o kos Papakwnstantinoy xarakthrise to nomosxedio gia thn apeleyqerwsh twn metaforwn, ``nomosxedio katapolemhshs toy plhqwrismoy - meizona diarqrwtikh allagh poy qa ephreasei to portofoli ths kaqe ellhnikhs oikogeneias'', opws epishs ekrine oti h ejiswsh toy foroy sto petrelaio, einai ``ejygiantiko metro enantia sto laqremporio kaysimwn kai koinwnika dikaio, ypo thn proypoqesh pws yparxei mhxanismos anadianomhs''.

``Ejygiantikh'' xarakthrise epishs o kos Papakwnstantinoy kai thn peraiwsh twn anelegktwn forologikwn ypoqesewn - zhthma poy qa apasxolhsei thn Epitroph Oikonomikwn ths Boylhs, thn prosexh Paraskeyh.

Synanthseis sth Germania

O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy, qa brisketai shmera sth Germania, opoy qa exei synanthsh me ton Germano Ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn, Wolfgang Schauble, sto Berolino.

Ayrio, Pempth 23 Septembrioy qa milhsei sto ``Economist's Euro Zone Dialogue - "The domino effect: how the euro crisis impacts Europe"''.

Sth synexeia, qa metabei sth Frankfoyrth, opoy qa synanthsei ton Proedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas, Jean-Claude Trichet.

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[09] Kinhtra gia peraiwsh

Parallhla to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn anakoinwse oti proxwrei se tesseris megales allages sth diadikasia ekdikashs twn forologikwn ypoqesewn me stoxo thn taxyterh ekdikash toys enw proanhggeile oti qa proxwrhsei syntoma sthn anadiorganwsh twn yphresiwn toy opws kai sthn dieyrynsh kai aysthropoihsh twn poinwn gia forodiafygh.

"Kaloyme toys forologoymenoys kai tis forologikes arxes na afhsoyn pisw to parelqon kai na xtisoyn sto paron kai sto mellon mia sxesh amoibaias empistosynhs kai synepeias poy qa diasfalizei thn ekplhrwsh twn forologikwn ypoxrewsewn apo oloys toys polites. Einai mia "teleytaia eykairia" gia mia "nea arxh" shmeiwnei sthn anakoinwsh toy to ypoyrgeio. Shmeiwnei, epishs, oti "to 2011 qa einai h xronia ths drastikhs poinikhs katastolhs ths forodiafyghs se oles tis ekfanseis ths".

Symfwna me to plaisio toy sxedioy nomoy toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomiwn - to opoio einai anoikto kata th diadikasia ths diaboyleyshs me toys foreis - sth ryqmish twn forologikwn ekkremothtwn qa symperilhfqoyn:

" oi anelegktes ypoqeseis me ejairesh aytes twn poly megalwn epixeirhsewn.

" oi ypoqeseis poy ekkremoyn sta dioikhtika dikasthria a' kai b' baqmoy dikaiodosias efoson den exoyn syzhthqei sto deyterobaqmio dikasthrio kai

" oi lhjiproqesmes ofeiles pros to Dhmosio.

Gennaia kinhtra - megales ekptwseis

H olh diadikasia qa dienerghqei mesw ths Genikhs Grammateias Plhroforiakwn Systhmatwn gia ton megalytero ogko twn ypoqesewn, me apostolh pros toys endiaferomenoys ekkaqaristikoy shmeiwmatos. H ejoflhsh toy shmeiwmatos qa epiferei ek toy nomoy oristikh kai ametaklhth epilysh ths diaforas kai qa katargei ton elegxo, th Dikh kai ta tyxon lhfqenta anagkastika metra eisprajhs. Gia tis ekkremeis forologikes ypoqeseis poy qa ryqmizontai qa problepetai h katabolh toy 25% toy ofeilomenoy foroy ews th 12 Noembrioy 2010 enw h ejoflhsh qa mporei na ginei analoga me to poso se ews kai 12 mhniaies doseis. Gia tis ypoqeseis poy ekkremoyn sta dikasthria h ryqmish problepei apo thn plhrh apallagh toy prosqetoy h twn prosayjhsewn otan kataballetai o kyrios foros gia tis ypoqeseis poy ekkremoyn sto prwtobaqmio dioikhtiko dikasthrio ews kai thn katabolh epipleon toy kyrioy foroy toy 25% toy posoy poy katalogisthke gia tis ypoqeseis poy exoyn ginei dektes apo to prwtobaqmio dioikhtiko dikasthrio kai exei askhqei efesh apo to dhmosio alla den exei syzhthqei se deyterobaqmio epipedo. Gennaies apallages apo tis prosayjhseis poy fqanoyn to 100% twn prosayjhsewn problepontai gia th ryqmish twn lhjiproqesmwn ofeilwn an o ofeiletes katabalei efapaj to poso tis bebaiwmenhs arxika ofeilhs. Diaforetika kai analoga me to ycos ths ofeilhs problepetai h ejoflhsh toys se ews kai 45 mhniaies doseis me apallagh sthn periptwsh ayth toy 50% twn prosayjhsewn ekproqesmhs katabolhs

Analytikotera sto sxedio toy ypoyrgeioy gia thn ekoysia katarghsh twn forologikwn diaforwn problepontai ta akoloyqa:

A. YPAGOMENES YPOQESEIS

Stis ryqmiseis toy nomoy poy qa katateqei stis amesws prosexeis hmeres, qa ypaxqoyn oi ekkremeis ypoqeseis forologias eisodhmatos twn loipwn forologikwn antikeimenwn epithdeymatiwn, oi opoies aforoyn diaxeiristikes periodoys poy ekleisan mexri tis 31.12.2009.

Ekkremeis ypoqeseis nooyntai ekeines stis opoies, mexri thn kataqesh toy sxedioy nomoy:

a) Den exei arxisei o elegxos.

b) Exei arxisei o elegxos alla den exei peraiwqei.

g) Exei ekdoqei Fyllo Elegxoy h Prajh apotelesmatwn alla den exei oristikopoihqei.

d) Ekkremoyn sta dioikhtika dikasthria kai den exoyn syzhthqei se a' syzhthsh sto deyterobaqmio dikasthrio.

e) Peraiwmenes ypoqeseis gia tis opoies mexri 31.8.2010:

aa) Exoyn meta ton elegxo, ekdoqei symplhrwmatika fylla elegxoy h prajeis prosdiorismoy apotelesmatwn h F.P.A. ta opoia eite den exoyn oristikopoihqei, eite ekkremoyn enwpion twn dioikhtikwn dikasthriwn kai den exoyn syzhthqei se a' syzhthsh sto deyterobaqmio dikasthrio h

bb) Exoyn ekdoqei apofaseis Epibolhs prostimoy K.B.S. gia symplhrwmatika stoixeia me bash ta opoia den exei dienerghqei akomh elegxos stis loipes forologies.

B. EJAIROYMENES YPOQESEIS

Den qa ypaxqoyn stis ryqmiseis toy nomoy akomh kai an einai ekkremeis, oi akoloyqes kathgories ypoqesewn:

a) Oi ypoqeseis gia tis opoies den exei ypoblhqei mexri 31 Aygoystoy 2010 emproqesmh h ekproqesmh arxikh dhlwsh foroy eisodhmatos h ekkaqaristikh dhlwsh F.P.A. gia kapoia apo tis anelegktes xrhseis kaqws kai oi epomenes ayths.

b) Oi ypoqeseis fysikwn proswpwn me eisodhma apo gewrgikes epixeirhseis gia tis opoies den exoyn thrhqei biblia kai mono oson afora ta eisodhmata ayta.

g) Oi ypoqeseis gia tis opoies exei ypoblhqei symplhrwmatikh dhlwsh symfwna me tis diatajeis ths par. 2 toy arqroy 6 toy n. 2753/1999, me ejairesh tis anelegktes prohgoymenes h epomenes xrhseis aytwn.

d) Apo kaqe ypoqesh, h anelegkth xrhsh sthn opoia ta dhloymena akaqarista esoda einai megalytera toy posoy twn (endeiktika): eikosi ekatommyriwn (20.000.000) eyrw kai oles oi epomenes ayths xrhseis.

e) Oi anelegktes ypoqeseis gia tis opoies yparxoyn katasxemena anepishma biblia h stoixeia, ektos an ayta exoyn tyxei epejergasias kai exoyn ekdoqei prajeis epibolhs prostimoy K.B.S.

st) Oi ypoqeseis forologias ploiwn, akinhths perioysias, megalhs akinhths perioysias, metabibashs akinhtwn kai klhronomiwn - dwrewn - proikwn - gonikwn paroxwn.

z) Oi ypoqeseis poy aforoyn epixeirhseis poy einai eishgmenes sto Xrhmatisthrio Ajiwn Aqhnwn.

h) Oi ypoqeseis poy aforoyn epixeirhseis gia ton elegxo twn opoiwn exoyn sygkrothqei Eidika Synergeia Elegxoy toy arqroy 39 toy n. 1914/1990.

q) Oi ypoqeseis epithdeymatiwn fysikwn proswpwn ta opoia me bash ta stoixeia toy perioysiologioy etoys 2008 ypagontai se Forologhsh Megalhs Akinhths Perioysias (FMAP).

G. PROSDIORISMOS TOY EPIPLEON FOROY

To poso toy epipleon foroy ypologizetai ws ejhs: ta dhlwqenta akaqarista esoda pollaplasiazontai me syntelesth (Endeiktika): dyo tois ekato (2%) gia ola ta epaggelmata, me ejairesh ta parakatw gia ta opoia ta dhloymena akaqarista esoda pollaplasiazontai ws ejhs:

a) me syntelesth (endeiktika): epta tois xiliois (7b°)

K.A. 4214: emporos(prathrio) Benzinhs kai petrelaioy

K.A. 5402: prathrio xondrikhs pwlhsews proiontwn kapnobiomhxanias.

K.A. 5402: emporos proiontwn kapnobiomhxanias xondrikws,

b) me syntelesth (endeiktika): dwdeka tois xiliois (12b°)

K.A. 4235: emporos petrelaioy qermanshs dianomh kat' oikon.

To poso poy prokyptei pollaplasiazetai me syntelesth proodeytikothtas analoga me ta akaqarista esoda, ws ejhs:

" Gia akaqarista esoda mexri 150.000 eyrw: S.P.= 1

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 150.000 ews kai 300.000 eyrw: S.P.= 1,05

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 300.000 ews kai 600.000 eyrw : S.P.= 1,10

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 600.000 ews kai 1.200.00 eyrw: S.P.= 1,15

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 1.200.000 ews kai 3.000.000 eyrw: S.P. =1,20

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 3.000.000 ews kai 6.000.000 eyrw: S.P.= 1,25

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 6.000.000 ews kai 9.000.000 eyrw: S.P.= 1,30

" Gia akaqarista esoda panw apo 9.000.000 eyrw: S.P. =1,35

Sto teliko poso poy prokyptei apo toys ws anw ypologismoys epiballetai foros me syntelesth (endeiktika): eikosi tois ekato (20%) ektos apo tis A.E. kai E.PE. opoy epiballetai foros me syntelesth (endeiktika): eikosi pente tois ekato (25%).

2. Ean apo ton parapanw ypologismo den prokyptei foros h prokyptei:

a) Poso mikrotero apo (endeiktika): tetrakosia (400) eyrw gia epithdeymatia poy den thrhse biblia h thrhse biblia prwths kathgorias toy K.B.S., to poso toy bebaiwteoy foroy orizetai sta (endeiktika): tetrakosia (400) eyrw.

b) Poso mikrotero apo (endeiktika): eptakosia (700) eyrw gia kaqe epithdeymatia poy thrhse biblia deyterhs kathgorias toy K.B.S., to poso toy bebaiwteoy foroy orizetai sta (endeiktika): eptakosia (700) eyrw.

g) Poso mikrotero apo (endeiktika): xilia (1000) eyrw, prokeimenoy gia epithdeymatia poy thrhse biblia triths kathgorias toy K.B.S., to poso toy bebaiwteoy foroy orizetai sta (endeiktika): xilia (1000) eyrw.

3. Gia ton ypologismo toy posoy toy bebaiwteoy foroy, sthn periptwsh poy yparxei Apofash Epibolhs Prostimoy K.B.S., to poso ths tyxon apokrybeisas forologhteas ylhs pollaplasiazomeno me syntelesth 15% prostiqetai sto poso poy prokyptei, apo ton pollaplasiasmo twn dhlwqentwn akaqaristwn esodwn me toys syntelestes ths par. 1, kai epi toy aqroismatos epiballetai foros me syntelesth 20 h 25%, (endeiktikos syntelesths) analoga me thn periptwsh, to prokypton de poso prosayjanetai ws ejhs:

a) Sthn periptwsh yparjhs parabasewn ths paragrafoy G3 (Parabaseis toy K.B.S.), kata eikosi tois ekato (20%).

b) Sthn periptwsh yparjhs apokrybeisas forologhteas ylhs kata thn ennoia twn periptwsewn a'kai b' ths paragrafoy G3 (Paraleich ekdoshs h lhchs h anakribhs ekdosh h lhch forologikoy stoixeioy) kata saranta tois ekato (40%).

g) Sthn periptwsh yparjhs apokrybeisas forologhteas ylhs kata thn ennoia ths periptwshs g' ths paragrafoy G2 (Plasta h eikonika h noqeymena stoixeia) toy arqroy 2 toy parontos kata ejhnta tois ekato (60%).

4. Gia thn efarmogh twn prohgoymenwn periptwsewn lambanontai ypoch oi parabaseis toy K.B.S. oi opoies:

a) exoyn oristikopoihqei,

b) ekkremoyn gia dioikhtikh epilysh ths diaforas sth D.O.Y. h sta Dioikhtika Dikasthria kai den exoyn syzhthqei sto akroathrio toy deyterobaqmioy Dikasthrioy,

5. H zhmia poy tyxon perilambanetai sth dhlwsh forologias eisodhmatos toy teleytaioy ryqmizomenoy oikonomikoy etoys den metaferetai gia symchfismo me ta qetika eisodhmata twn epomenwn etwn.

6. Se periptwseis ekkremwn proswrinwn fyllwn elegxoy h prajewn prosdiorismoy toy foroy, ta fylla h oi prajeis aytes ryqmizontai me diagrafh twn prosqetwn forwn.

7. H ryqmish kaqemias anelegkths ypoqeshs forologias eisodhmatos synepagetai aytodikaia kai thn ryqmish ws eilikrinwn twn anelegktwn ypoqesewn twn loipwn forologikwn antikeimenwn me thn epifylajh twn orizomenwn stis epomenes paragrafoys:

a) Ean se kapoia apo tis anelegktes xrhseis yfistatai apokrybeisa forologhtea ylh h ta dedomena twn ypoblhqeiswn sxetikwn dhlwsewn emfanizoyn diafores se sxesh me ta antistoixa dedomena ths dhlwshs forologias eisodhmatos kai twn entypwn poy th synodeyoyn, epi twn epi pleon akaqaristwn esodwn ypologizetai F.P.A., me thn efarmogh ws syntelesth aytoy poy problepetai gia thn kyria dhlwqeisa drasthriothta prosayjhmenoy (endeiktika): kata trianta tois ekato (30%).

b) Gia tis ryqmizomenes symfwna me to nomo ypoqeseis den yparxei h dynatothta epistrofhs tyxon pistwtikoy ypoloipoy F.P.A. poy afora ta ryqmizomena eth, oyte metaforas toy tyxon pistwtikoy ypoloipoy toy teleytaioy ryqmizomenoy etoys gia symchfismo sto epomeno etos.

g) Se periptwseis ekkremwn proswrinwn prajewn prosdiorismoy toy foroy, oi prajeis aytes ryqmizontai me diagrafh twn prosqetwn forwn.

d) Sthn periptwsh poy diapistwnetai h mh ypobolh twn sxetikwn dhlwsewn h yparxoyn sthn armodia D.O.Y. kaqe eidoys epibaryntika stoixeia dienergeitai elegxos me bash tis keimenes diatajeis.

e) Oi prajeis epibolhs prostimoy K.B.S. poy aforoyn tis ryqmizomenes anelegktes ypoqeseis kai ekkremoyn sth D.O.Y. h enwpion twn Dioikhtikwn Dikasthriwn kai den exoyn syzhthqei sto akroathrio toy deyterobaqmioy Dikasthrioy, ryqmizontai me periorismo sto ena pempto (1/5) toy epiblhqentos sxetikoy prostimoy

D. DIADIKASIA RYQMISHS KAI TROPOS KATABOLHS TOY FOROY

O epithdeymatias, efoson epiqymei na ryqmisei tis anelegktes ypoqeseis toy, kataballei to (endeiktika) eikosi pente tois ekato (25%) toy posoy ths synolikhs ofeilhs poy anagrafetai sto Ekkaqaristiko Shmeiwma. H katabolh apo ton epithdeymatia toy anaferomenoy sto prohgoymeno edafio posoy, synepagetai thn anepifylakth kai ametaklhth apodoxh toy periexomenoy toy Ekkaqaristikoy Shmeiwmatos, kai thn ryqmish twn parapanw ypoqesewn toy, h opoia kai eperxetai me thn en logw katabolh me thn olosxerh ejoflhsh. H kata ta parapanw katabolh den mporei na ginei peran ths 12hs Noembrioy. Meta thn pareleysh ths proanaferomenhs proqesmias den qa yparxei pleon dynatothta ryqmishs.

An to poso ths arxikhs synolikhs ofeilhs, einai mexri pente xiliades (5.000) eyrw, se (endeiktika): tessereis (4), kat' anwtato orio, ises mhniaies doseis kai xwris to poso ths kaqe doshs na ypoleipetai twn pentakosiwn (500) eyrw.

An to poso ths arxikhs synolikhs ofeilhs, einai panw apo pente xiliades (5.000) eyrw kai mexri eikosi xiliades (20.000) eyrw, se (endeiktika): eji (6) ises mhniaies doseis.

An to poso ths arxikhs synolikhs ofeilhs, einai panw apo eikosi xiliades (20.000) eyrw, se (endeiktika): dwdeka (12) ises mhniaies doseis.

H prwth dosh kataballetai mexri thn teleytaia ergasimh hmera toy epomenoy mhna apo ekeinon entos toy opoioy to Ekkaqaristiko Shmeiwma egine apodekto kai to argotero mexri 12.11.2010 kai oi ypoloipes mexri thn teleytaia ergasimh hmera twn antistoixwn epomenwn mhnwn, xwris na apaiteitai sxetikh eidopoihsh toy ypoxreoy.

Se periptwsh poy oloklhro to ofeilomeno kata ta anwterw poso katablhqei mesa sthn proqesmia katabolhs ths prwths doshs, parexetai ekptwsh posostoy deka tois ekato (10%).

E. OROI RYQMISHS KAI PROSDIORISMOS FOROY ELEGMENWN YPOQESEWN POY EKKREMOYN STA DIKASTHRIA.

Kaqe ekkremhs elegmenh (me taktiko elegxo) ypoqesh h opoia:

a) eite ekkremei sto prwtobaqmio dioikhtiko dikasthrio,

b) eite exei ekdoqei oristikh apofash toy prwtobaqmioy dioikhtikoy dikasthrioy, me thn opoia akyrwqhke h prajh ths forologikhs arxhs gia typiko logo, ryqmizetai oristika me thn katabolh toy kyrioy foroy (xwris prosqetoys foroys h prosayjhseis) kai an prokeitai gia prostimo, me thn katabolh toy 1/5 toy prostimoy.

g) An exei ekdoqei oristikh apofash toy prwtobaqmioy dikasthrioy me thn opoia aporriptetai h prosfygh en olw h en merei, kai exei askhqei apo ton forologoymeno emproqesmh efesh, h ypoqesh ryqmizetai oristika me thn katabolh toy kyrioy foroy kata to meros poy aporrifqhke me thn prosfygh, prosayjhmenoy kata 20%. An h ypoqesh afora prostimo, ryqmizetai me thn katabolh toy 1/4 toy prostimoy.

An exei ekdoqei oristikh apofash toy prwtobaqmioy dioikhtikoy dikasthrioy me thn opoia ginetai dekth en olw h en merei h prosfygh gia logoys oysias exei askhqei apo to Dhmosio efesh kai h ypoqesh den exei syzhthqei se a' syzhthsh sto deyterobaqmio dikasthrio, h ypoqesh peraiwnetai me thn katabolh toy 25% toy posoy gia to opoio egine dekth h prosfygh.

Oi ypoqeseis ths ypoperiptwshs bb' ths periptwshs e' ths paragrafoy A peraiwnontai me ton periorismo sto ogdonta tois ekato (80%) toy arxika epiblhqentos prostimoy K.B.S., ejantloymenhs kaqe peraiterw forologikhs ypoxrewshs gia tis ypoqeseis aytes ws pros ta symplhrwmatika stoixeia poy afora to en logw prostimo.

Oi ekkremeis enwpion twn Dioikhtikwn Dikasthriwn ypoqeseis qa ryqmistoyn me ypobolh sxetikhs aithsews me ola ta sxetika stoixeia sthn armodia D.O.Y. entos proqesmias enos mhnos apo thn chfish toy nomoy. Gia thn prokatabolh kai tis doseis qa isxyoyn ta idia me tis anelegktes ypoqeseis. H katabolh ths prokatabolhs prepei na ginei mexri 12 Noembrioy 2010.

Z. RYQMISH LHJIPROQESMWN OFEILWN

Xreh pros to Dhmosio, poy exoyn bebaiwqei kata tis diatajeis toy Kwdika Eisprajhs Dhmosiwn Esodwn (K.E.D.E.) mexri 30h Septembrioy 2010 stis Dhmosies Oikonomikes Yphresies (D.O.Y.) kai ta Telwneia, kaqws kai xreh yper tritwn poy eisprattontai mesw twn D.O.Y. ryqmizontai meta apo aithsh toy ofeileth, poy ypoballetai mexri 31h Oktwbrioy 2010 sthn armodia D.O.Y. h Telwneio poy einai bebaiwmena kai kataballontai ws akoloyqws:

1.efapaj me apallagh apo tis prosayjhseis ekproqesmhs katabolhs kata pososto ekato tois ekato (100%) kai ekptwsh apo tyxon prosqetoys foroys h prosqeta telh poy symbebaiwqhkan me thn kyria ofeilh apo to etos 2007 kai meta, kata pososto, poy diaforopoieitai, analoga me to etos bebaiwshs :

osa bebaiwqhkan entos toy 2007 kata pososto deka sta ekato (10%)

osa bebaiwqhkan entos toy 2008 kata pososto eikosi sta ekato (20%)

osa bebaiwqhkan entos toy 2009 kata pososto trianta sta ekato (30%)

osa bebaiwqhkan entos toy 2010 kata pososto saranta sta ekato (40%)

2.se dyo (2) ews treis (3) mhniaies doseis, me apallagh apo tis prosayjhseis ekproqesmhs katabolhs kata pososto enenhnta pente tois ekato (95%) kai me elaxisto poso mhniaias doshs triakosia (300) eyrw.

3 se tesseris (4) ews (12) mhniaies doseis me apallagh posostoy enenhnta tois ekato (90%) twn prosayjhsewn ekproqesmhs katabolhs kai me elaxisto poso mhniaias doshs pentakosia (500) eyrw.

4 se dekatreis (13) ews eikosi tesseris (24) mhniaies doseis me apallagh posostoy ogdonta tois ekato (80%) twn prosayjhsewn ekproqesmhs katabolhs me elaxisto poso mhniaias doshs pentakosia (500) eyrw.

5 se eikosi pente (25) ews trianta eji (36) mhniaies doseis me apallagh posostoy ebdomhnta tois ekato (70%) twn prosayjhsewn ekproqesmhs katabolhs, me elaxisto poso mhniaias doshs xilia (1.000) eyrw.

6 se trianta epta (37) ews saranta saranta pente (45) mhniaies doseis, me apallagh posostoy penhnta tois ekato (50%) twn prosayjhsewn ekproqesmhs katabolhs kai me elaxisto poso mhniaias doshs xilia pentakosia (1.000) eyrw,

H prwth dosh kataballetai thn hmera ypobolhs ths aithshs gia ypagwgh sth ryqmish, h deyterh dosh mexri thn teleytaia ergasimh hmera toy Noembrioy 2010 , oi de epomenes doseis thn teleytaia ergasimh hmera twn epomenwn mhnwn. Ejairetika h efapaj ejoflhsh ginetai eite thn hmera ypobolhs ths aithshs eite entos pente ergasimwn hmerwn apo ayth kai se kaqe periptwsh mexri thn 5h Noembrioy 2010.

7. Ston ofeileth poy einai synephs sth ryqmish qa xorhgeitai apodeiktiko enhmerothtas twn ofeilwn toy pros to Dhmosio mhniaias diarkeias ws ejhs :

a. gia tis ryqmiseis mexri 3 mhnes meta thn katabolh ths 2hs doshs.

b. gia tis ryqmiseis mexri 6 mhnes meta thn katabolh ths 3hs doshs

g. gia tis ryqmiseis mexri 12 mhnes meta thn katabolh ths 4hs doshs

d. gia tis ryqmiseis anw twn 12 mhnwn efoson kata ton xrono xorhghshs toy apodeiktikoy exoyn ejoflhqei oi trexoyses doseis pleon twn dosewn twn dyo epomenwn mhnwn apo thn ryqmish kai pantws meta thn katabolh -6- toylaxiston dosewn.

Taxyterh ekdikash twn forologikwn ypoqesewn sta dikasthria

Oi allages sth diadikasia ekdikashs twn forologikwn kai telwneiakwn diaforwn apo ta Dioikhtika Dikasthria poy qa entaxqoyn sto sxedio nomoy toy Ypoyrgeioy Dikaiosynhs, Diafaneias kai Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn gia thn Tropopoihsh toy Kwdika Dioikhtikhs Dikonomias einai oi akoloyqes:

" H proswrinh diatagh poy xorhgeitai apo to dikasth stis forologikes kai telwneiakes dikes orioqeteitai xronika. An o dikasths xorhghsei proswrinh diatagh, ayth qa exei isxy gia trianta (30) hmeres. Mesa se ayto to diasthma qa prepei na syzhthqei h aithsh anastolhs diaforetika h proswrinh diatagh payei na isxyei. An syzhthqei mesa stis 30 hmeres h aithsh anastolhs, h apofash toy dikasthrioy prepei na ekdoqei epishs mesa se trianta (30) hmeres.

" Orioqethsh toy baroys apodeijhs kai ths ejoysias toy dikasthrioy otan dikazei anastolh me antikeimeno forologikh ypoqesh. Payei h genikh kai aoristh anastolh ekteleshs oloklhrhs ths prajhs ths forologikhs arxhs, me thn opoia adranopoioyntai me dikastikh apofash oi eispraktikoi mhxanismoi, ef' olhs ths perioysias toy forologoymenoy. Oi eispraktikoi mhxanismoi, den qa exoyn pia dikaiologia epanapayshs kai qa epiballetai na drasthriopoihqoyn prokeimenoy na eisprajoyn thn ofeilh, epiballontas anagkastika metra sta ypoloipa perioysiaka stoixeia (me ejairesh ekeino h ekeina gia ta opoia to dikasthrio ekrine oti qa synistoyse anepanorqwth blabh kati tetoio).

" Mia dikh oysias stis forologikes kai telwneiakes diafores. Diafores ews 150.000 eyrw qa dikazontai apo to Trimeles Dioikhtiko Prwtodikeio. Qa epitrepetai monon anairesh. Diafores apo 150.000 eyrw kai anw qa dikazontai se prwto kai teleytaio baqmo apo to Dioikhtiko Efeteio. Anairesh epitrepetai. Me tis ryqmiseis aytes qa syntmhqei o aparadektos shmera xronos ekkremodikias (8 ews 12 xronia) mexri thn ekdosh telesidikhs apofashs, kata ta 2/3 toy. H telesidikh apofash, dhladh, qa ekdidetai to argotero mesa se 3 xronia apo thn kataqesh ths prosfyghs. Forologikh arxh kai forologoymenos qa termatizoyn se anekto xrono th diafora toys, gegonos poy qa symballei kai sthn apotelesmatikh eisprajh twn dhmosiwn esodwn kai sthn dhmioyrgia staqeroy forologikoy periballontos gia toys forologoymenoys.

" Oxi dikastikh akyrwsh twn prajewn twn forologikwn arxwn gia typikes kai anoysies plhmmeleies. To Dikasthrio prin akyrwsei thn prajh gia typikh plhmmeleia h gia elleich typoy ths diadikasias h gia sygkekrimenh paraleich, qa ejetazei an o forologoymenos epaqe kapoia blabh apo thn paraleich, kai an h blabh poy epaqe mporei na epanorqwqei, mono me thn akyrwsh ths kai thn epanalhch ths ekdoshs ths. An den syntrexoyn aytes oi proypoqeseis h prajh ths forologikhs arxhs den qa akyrwnetai kai to dikasthrio qa dikazei sthn oysia ths thn prosfygh.

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[10] Staseis ergasias ston OSE

Gia shmera exei ejaggelqei 5wrh stash ergasias apo tis 12 to meshmeri kai sthn opoia qa symmetasxoyn oloi oi ergazomenoi. Ayto exei ws synepeia na katarghqoyn dekades dromologia, symperilambanomenwn kai twn dieqnwn, ths TRAINOSE kai toy Proastiakoy, enw kata th diarkeia ths stashs ergasias to Metro den qa ektelei to dromologio apo to staqmo ths Doykisshs Plakentias ews to aerodromio, kaqws to diktyo anhkei ston OSE kai opws anakoinwse den mporei na ejasfalisei thn Yphresia Kykloforias gia tis amajostoixies ths AMEL.

Oi staseis ergasias qa synexistoyn kai thn Pempth, ayth th fora apo toys mhxanodhgoys. Qa kanoyn 5wrh stash ergasias apo tis 11 to prwi, me to idio apotelesma, dhladh dekades dromologia ths TRAINOSE kai toy Proastiakoy na mhn ektelestoyn.

To epibatiko koino poy prokeitai na tajidecei me ta trena toy OSE, kalo qa einai na epikoinwnei prwta me ta kata topoys grafeia toy Organismoy, prokeimenoy na apofygei piqanh talaipwria.

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[11] "Freno" ston paranomo tzogo

O paranomos tziros apo tyxera paixnidia sthn Ellada anerxetai symfwna me ektimhseis sta 4 disekatommyria eyrw. To neo ryqmistiko plaisio qa ryqmizei to zhthma twn paigniwn synolika kai qa bazei tajh kai sto diadiktyako stoixhma anefere o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy. Anaferomenos genikotera sthn ellhnikh oikonomia o k. Papakwnstantinoy ekane logo gia prwtofanh dhmosionomikh prosarmogh gia ta eyrwpaika dedomena poy ginetai epityxhmena sth xwra mas xarh stis qysies twn Ellhnwn politwn.

Se xairetismo toy sthn ekdhlwsh o ypoyrgos Politismoy kai Toyrismoy Paylos Geroylanos anaferqhke sthn anagkh elegxoy twn tyxerwn paigniwn me ena sygkekrimeno kai sobaro ryqmistiko plaisio poy qa lambanei ypoch thn allagh nootropias sxetika me ta tyxera paixnidia opws to stoixhma klp. Anaferqhke epishs sto rolo ths etaireias OPAP A.E kai sth dynatothta poy exei oson afora thn anadianomh xrhmatwn me mia seira drasewn pros ofelos ths koinwnias.

Milwntas sthn ekdhlwsh o eidikos grammateas Giwrgos Xristodoylakhs eipe metajy allwn oti o tziros apo ta paranoma paignia sthn Ellada exei parei terasties diastaseis kai sygkrinetai me ton tziro apo th nomimh agora me apotelesma na yparxei terastia forodiafygh poy ypo tis trexoyses dhmosionomikes synqhkes einai adianohth. O k. Xristodoylakhs anaferqhke metajy allwn sth dhmioyrgia 'mias anejarthths epoptikhs arxhs gia olh thn agora paigniwn poy qa problepetai apo to sxetiko ryqmistiko plaisio gia th dhmioyrgia ths opoias symfwnoyn oloi.

Sto plaisio ths dhmioyrgias ayths ths arxhs qa doqei megalh emfash sthn pragmatopoihsh ependysewn se nees texnologies prokeimenoy na anaptyxqei swsta mia tetoia arxh h opoia qa jekinhsei th leitoyrgia ths prin anoijei opoiadhpote agora.

Opws epishmanqhke sth diarkeia ths ekdhlwshs sth diaboyleysh elabe meros enas mikros ariqmos politwn alla enas megalos ariqmos forewn kai epaggelmatiwn toy xwroy twn paigniwn.

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[12] Zoyn se aqlies synqhkes

"Peripoy ena disekatommyrio polites zoyn se teleiws anqygieina spitia se poly epikindynes perioxes xwris na yparxei kamia ypodomh oyte kai oi anagkaies yphresies poy qa bohqoysan na meiwqoyn oi kaqhmerinoi kindynoi poy antimetwpizoyn", anaferetai sthn ethsia ekqesh ths Dieqnoys Omospondias me qema tis katastrofes ston kosmo.

Symfwna me thn ekqesh oi kindynoi se osoys zoyn se paragkes estiazontai kyriws stis klimatikes allages, sthn kakokairia kai sthn elleich ygeionomikwn yphresiwn alla kindynos yparxei kai apo th bia poy karpoforei se tetoies perioxes.

O ariqmos twn atomwn poy ektiqentai se tetoioys kindynoys mporei na ftasei kai to 1,4 disekatommyrio to etos 2020 ean h dieqnhs koinothta den kinhtopoihqei "gia na beltiwqoyn oi synqhkes twn anqrwpwn poy zoyn sxedon sto dromo".

Shmeiwnetai oti se orismenes poleis opws to Nairompi (Kenya) kai Moympai (India) peripoy oi misoi apo toys katoikoys zoyn se paragkospita.

"Oi paragkoypoleis kai oi proswrines egkatastaseis pote den eginan dektes se olo ton kosmo me apotelesma na ayjanei o ariqmos twn atomwn poy zoyn se aytes xwris kaneis na endiaferetai pragmatika gia thn tyxh toys, para mono entelws proswrina, otan mia megalh katastrofh, opws gia paradeigma o seismos sthn Aith, fernei toys anqrwpoys aytoys sto proskhnio", anefere h genikh grammateas ths Dieqnoys Omospondias toy Eryqroy Stayroy, Mpekel Tzeleta.

Symfwna me thn ekqesh kaqe xrono se olon ton kosmo panw apo 50 xiliades anqrwpoi peqainoyn apo seismoys, katolisqhseis, plhmmyres kai alles fysikes katastrofes. Ta tria tetarta kai pleon apo aytes tis 50 xiliades einai anqrwpoi twn paragkoypolewn.

Apo shmera ews to 2070, oi 14 stis 20 poleis poy o plhqysmos toys antimetwpizei kaqhmerina fysikoys kindynoys qa briskontai sthn Asia.

Shmera peripoy 828 ekatommyria polites zoyn se proswrina katalymata, skhnes h paragkes kai symfwna me stoixeia ews to 2.000 o ariqmos toys htan 776 ekatommyria.

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