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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-08-26

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Oli Ren: "Ston swsto dromo h Ellada"
  • [02] "Apaiteitai h strateysh olwn"
  • [03] Allages sto systhma twn ejetasewn
  • [04] Nekros o tritos pilotos
  • [05] Diaboyleysh gia ta tyxera paixnidia

    [01] Oli Ren: "Ston swsto dromo h Ellada"

    Epainoys gia thn apofasistikothta me thn opoia h Ellada ylopoiei to programma prosarmoghs ths oikonomias ths se sterees baseis, dinei o Epitropos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwsh, armodios gia Oikonomikes kai Nomismatikes Ypoqeseis, Oli Ren, mesa apo makroskeles arqro toy sto xqesino fyllo ths egkyrhs aystriakhs efhmeridas "Nti Prese", aporriptontas ta senaria gia anadiarqrwsh toy xreoys.

    O Eyrwpaios Epitropos tonizei oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh apedeije thn apofasistikothta ths na ylopoihsei ta drastika kai sygxronws epwdyna metra kai ta apotelesmata einai enqarryntika, h ejygiansh toy proypologismoy shmeiwnei proodo, kaqws dromologhqhkan paketa metrwn synolikoy ycoys gyrw sto 8o/o toy AEP gia to 2010.

    O k. Ren paraqetei paradeigmata ths proodoy twn metarryqmisewn sth diaxeirish toy proypologismoy opws, sthn katapolemhsh ths forodiafyghs, sthn prowqhsh diarqrwtikwn metarryqmisewn, arxizontas apo thn agora ergasias kai tis syntajeis mexri tis proypoqeseis-plaisio gia epixeirhseis. Parathrei malista, pws h ylopoihsh merikwn metarryqmisewn ginetai grhgorotera ap'oti problepetai sto xronodiagramma. Peran aytwn, me thn idrysh enos neoy Tameioy Dhmosionomikhs Staqerothtas qa enisxyqei h ikanothta antistashs toy dhmosionomikoy systhmatos.

    Gia to mellon, o Eyrwpaios Epitropos anaferei pws mia synephs ylopoihsh twn symfwnhqentwn metrwn, kai ena, oso einai dynaton, jeperasma twn stoxwn, qa apotelesoyn to kleidi gia thn epanakthsh ths ajiopistias kai gia thn ejaleich twn yparxontwn anisothtwn. Diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis, symperilambanomenhs mias apeleyqerwshs kai anoigmatos ths agoras se orismenoys tomeis qa prepei na prowqhqoyn peraiterw, gia na enisxyqei h anaptyjh kai h apasxolhsh kai na ayjhqei h antagwnistikothta.

    O k. Ren epanalambanei pws mia apofasistikh ylopoihsh qa enisxysei thn ajiopistia kai thn empistosynh twn politwn kai twn ependytwn, kai, shmeiwnontas pws gnwrizei oti h taxythta twn metarryqmisewn sthn Ellada den exei ejaleicei plhrws tis skeceis ws pros thn anadiarqrwsh toy xreoys, ypogrammizei kathgorhmatika pws o idios qewrei ws adikaiologhtes aytes tis skeceis, kai ayto gia polloys logoys.

    Apariqmwntas toys logoys poy ton odhgoyn se aporrich twn senariwn gia anadiarqrwsh toy xreoys, o Eyrwpaios Epitropos epishmainei oti to programma staqeropoihshs den einai monon anamfibola filodojo alla einai epishs sigoyra realistiko, oi problepomenes se ayto diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis stoxeyoyn se enisxysh toy mesoproqesmoy dynamikoy anaptyjhs.

    O idios proeidopoiei pws ekeinoi poy prowqoyn senaria anadiarqrwshs toy ellhnikoy xreoys, ypotimoyn to, syndeomeno me kati tetoio, terastio oikonomiko kai politiko kostos, tis synepeies gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia genika kai to ellhniko dhmosionomiko systhma, alla kai tis arnhtikes synepeies gia thn Eyrwzwnh synolika kai gia thn pagkosmia oikonomia.

    Symplhrwnei akomh pws h politikh zhmia qa htan shmantikh oxi monon gia thn Ellada alla epishs gia thn Eyrwzwnh kai gia thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh genika kai ws ek toytoy ayto to anepiqymhto kai askopo apotelesma qa prepei na apofeyxqei.

    O Eyrwpaios Epitropos tonizei sto arqro toy sthn aystriakh efhmerida pws qa prepei na ejaxqoyn didagmata apo thn prosfath krish kai na ejaleifqoyn oi adynamies gia na apofeyxqoyn sto mellon paromoies kriseis, kai h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph exei filodojes protaseis gia mia beltiwsh ths oikonomikhs diakybernhshs, tis opoies o idios qa kataqesei mexri telh Septembrioy.

    O k. Ren epishmainei akomh pws h ellhnikh krish exei men prokalesei kamph sthn oikonomikh anaptyjh ths xwras, alla exei dwsei kai mia apofasistikh wqhsh gia thn ejetash twn systhmikwn adynamiwn ths oikonomikhs diakybernhshs sthn Eyrwzwnh kai sthn EE, kai o idios dhlwnei pepeismenos oti ayto qa ayjhsei thn leitoyrgikothta ths Oikonomikhs kai Nomismatikhs Enwshs.

    Soimple: "Oi Ellhnes qa jeplhrwsoyn ola ta daneia"

    Thn pepoiqhsh toy oti "oi Ellhnes qa jeplhrwsoyn ola ta daneia" kai ws pros ayto o idios den exei kamia amfibolia, tonizei o Germanos ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Bolfgkangk Soimple, se ef' olhs ths ylhs, synenteyjh toy sth megalhs kykloforias aystriakh efhmerida "Koyrir", epishmainontas sygxronws pws h Ellada brisketai twra se mia "sklhrh, epityxh, poreia ejygianshs".

    O Germanos ypoyrgos, o opoios synantatai shmera sth Biennh me toys omologoys toy twn germanofwnwn xwrwn, anaferei xarakthristika pws "oi Ellhnes exoyn ena asynhqista sklhro programma ejygianshs kai epeidh den mporoyn na ypobaqmisoyn, opws h Argentinh, to nomisma toys, toys doqhkan apo thn Eyrwzwnh daneia ycoys 110 disekatommyriwn eyrw, kai ayto den htan mia aplh apofash". O idios tonizei sth synexeia pws den exei "kamia amfibolia oti oi Ellhnes qa jeplhrwsoyn ola ta daneia".

    Sth synenteyjh toy o k. Soimple anaferetai stoys kanones ths oikonomias ths agoras, sthn kerdoskopia kai sthn anagkh ryqmisewn gia apofygh mellontikwn krisewn, sto mellon toy koinoy eyrwpaikoy nomismatos kai ths EE genikotera, sthn katastash ths germanikhs oikonomias, stis gallogermanikes sxeseis, alla kai sthn eswterikh politikh sth Germania kai tis prooptikes toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy sto Berolino.

    Eyrwbarometro: Yper mias aysthroterhs oikonomikhs diakybernhshs tassontai oi polites ths EE

    Yper mias aysthroterhs eyrwpaikhs oikonomikhs diakybernhshs tassontai oi polites ths EE, symfwna me thn koinotikh dhmoskophsh Eyrwbarometro poy dienerghqhke to Maio - sto apokoryfwma ths eyrwpaikhs krishs xreoys - kai doqhke shmera sth dhmosiothta.

    Sygkekrimena, to 84% twn Ellhnwn kai to 75% twn Eyrwpaiwn (+2% se sygkrish me to fqinopwro toy 2009 kai +4% se sygkrish me ton Febroyario toy 2009) pisteyei oti o megalyteros syntonismos twn oikonomikwn kai xrhmatopistwtikwn politikwn metajy twn kratwn melwn ths EE qa syneballe apotelesmatika sthn antimetwpish ths oikonomikhs krishs. Epishs, diapistwnetai shmantikh metastrofh, se sxesh me to fqinopwro, yper mias aysthroterhs eyrwpaikhs oikonomikhs diakybernhshs se arketes xwres, kai idiws sth Finlandia kai sthn Irlandia (+13% se sygkrish me to fqinopwro toy 2009), sto Belgio kai sth Germania (+7%), sthn Aystria, sto Loyjemboyrgo kai sth Slobakia (+6%), kai stis Katw Xwres (+5%). Epipleon, to 72% twn Eyrwpaiwn yposthrizei thn askhsh aysthroteroy elegxoy stis drasthriothtes twn shmantikoterwn dieqnwn xrhmatopistwtikwn omilwn, apo thn pleyra ths EE.

    Ejalloy, symfwna me to eyrwbarometro, to 80% twn Ellhnwn, enanti 74% twn eyrwpaiwn, fronoyn oti prepei na efarmostoyn amesws metra gia th meiwsh toy eqnikoy dhmosioy elleimmatos kai xreoys. To idio fronoyn to 85% twn Soyhdwn, to 84% twn Oyggrwn, to 83% twn Germanwn, to 82% twn Belgwn kai twn Kypriwn, kai to 80% twn Tsexwn kai twn Slobenwn.

    Epipleon, sthn erwthsh "symfwneite h diafwneite pws sth xwra sas prepei na ginoyn metarryqmiseis oi opoies qa eynohsoyn tis epomenes genies, akoma kai an ayto proypoqetei megalyteres qysies apo tis shmerines;", to 68% twn Ellhnwn apanthse oti symfwnei, enanti 71% twn eyrwpaiwn.

    Epishs, symfwna me to eyrwbarometro, ta stoixeia ths krishs poy anhsyxoyn kyriws toys Eyrwpaioys einai h trexoysa oikonomikh katastash (40%), h anergia (48%) kai h anodos twn timwn (20%).

    H ereyna katelhje, telos, sto symperasma oti ton Maio toy 2010 h empistosynh sta organa ths EE paremene se ychlotera epipeda se sygkrish me thn empistosynh stis eqnikes kybernhseis h sta eqnika koinoboylia (42% enanti 29% kai 31%, antistoixa), an kai h empistosynh sthn EE meiwqhke sto apokoryfwma ths krishs (sto 42% apo to 48% to fqinopwro toy 2009). H empistosynh htan megalyterh sthn Esqonia (68%), sth Slobakia (65%), sth Boylgaria kai sth Dania (61%), enw htan mikroterh sto Hnwmeno Basileio (20%). Sthn Ellada, h empistosynh sthn EE htan sto 42%, enw sthn eqnikh kybernhsh htan sto 25% (enanti 29% poy htan h empistosynh toy mesoy eyrwpaioy sthn eqnikh kybernhsh).

    More details on the subscriber's page of APE-MPE | Subscription request form

    [02] "Apaiteitai h strateysh olwn"

    To politiko diakybeyma twn aytodioikhtikwn eklogwn proetaje o proedros ths ND Antwnhs Samaras milwntas xqes sthn prwth synedriash ths Ektelestikhs Grammateias toy kommatos kai esteile mhnyma sta stelexh toy oti apaitei thn strateysh olwn stoys ypochfioys ths paratajhs.

    O k. Samaras synedese tis ekloges gia thn topikh aytodioikhsh me thn strathgikh kata toy mnhmonioy kai twn synepeiwn toy sthn oikonomia kai sthn koinwnia. Stis paroyses synqhkes eipe o k. Samaras poy einai ``synqhkes krishs'', to politiko stoixeio yperisxyei toy aytodioikhtikoy. Periegrace thn strathgikh toy legontas oti ``h ND qa arxisei na oikodomei ena megalo pleiochfiko synaspismo dynamewn poy aporriptei ta adiejoda toy Mnhmonioy kai sthrizei thn enallaktikh prooptikh. Qa to kanei, asfalws, opws ofeilei, anejarthta apo tis aytodioikhtikes ekloges, alla kai me katalyth tis aytodioikhtikes ekloges''.

    O k. Samaras anaferqhke sta tessera krithria me ta opoia egine h epilogh twn ypochfiwn toy kommatos gia toys dhmoys kai tis perifereies:

    - Prwton, h qelhsh ths topikhs koinwnias.

    - Deyteron, to aithma ths koinwnias gia ananewsh proswpwn, gia anadeijh newn kai afqartwn. Ws xarakthristiko paradeigma efere thn epilogh toy Basilh Kikilia gia th megalyterh perifereia ths xwras, thn Perifereia Attikhs.

    - To trito krithrio einai h enothta toy kommatos. Exei hdh apokatastaqei plhrws meta to Synedrio. Yposxeqhka ``sfoyggari'' sto parelqon kai to thrw. Yposxeqhka to komma twn ajiwn kai twn ajiwn kai to thrw.

    - To tetarto krithrio einai h synolikh prooptikh poy dinoyme sth xwra. Asfalws den qeloyme na metatrecoyme tis aytodioikhtikes ekloges se dhmochfisma gia to Mnhmonio. Oyte xreiazetai allwste. To pragmatiko ``dhmochfisma'' gia to Mnhmonio ginetai kaqe 15 h 30 toy mhnos otan oi ergazomenoi eisprattoyn meiwmenes apodoxes.

    O k. Samaras anaferqhke kai ston ``Kallikrath'' epanalambanontas thn qesh toy oti ``ton ``Kallikrath`` otan qa elqoyme sthn kybernhsh qa ton allajoyme. Qa ton kanoyme alhqina leitoyrgiko''.

    O proedros ths ND epiteqhke sto PASOK kai sta ``ejapteryga toy'' legontas: ``H ND leei alhqeies. Syxna dyskoles alhqeies. Kai tis yphretei me synepeia. Para ton polemo poy ths ginetai toso apo to PASOK oso kai apo pashs fysews ``ejapteryga``, poy sthrizoyn me kaqe tropo to PASOK, alla katalabainoyn olo kai perissotero, oti h polemikh toys den mas aggizei''.

    Yposthrije oti h anodikh poreia ths ND exei arxisei antiqeta me thn poreia toy PASOK gia to opoio eipe oti ``ta pragmata einai akribws antistrofa: H megalh ptwsh toy exei arxisei kai stoys epomenoys mhnes qa epitaxynqei''. Synexise proanaggellontas ekstrateies ana thn Ellada twn dyo antiproedrwn toy kommatos k.k. Stayroy Dhma kai Dhmhtrh Abramopoyloy gia na sthrijoyn to anoigma toy kommatos ston lao kai sthn Koinwnia. Parallhla esteile kai mhnyma sto eswteriko toy kommatos legontas: ``Ejypakoyetai oti oi apofaseis poy pairnei h Paratajh qa exoyn th sthrijh olwn. Den zhtw mono th sthrijh twn epilogwn ths Paratajhs. Zhtw kai thn energo symmetoxh olwn twn stelexwn ston koino mas agwna''.

    Epanelabe thn kritikh toy sthn politikh toy mnhmonioy se antidiastolh me thn ``strathgikh ejodoy apo thn krish'' poy exei proteinei o idios. Milhse gia ta mexri twra apotelesmata ths efarmoghs toy mnhmonioy legontas oti ``ta esoda einai poly mikrotera apb ayta poy ypologizan na apospasoyn me tis foro-epidromes, oi dapanes den elegxontai gib ayto kai periorizoyn drastika to Programma Dhmosiwn Ependysewn, dhladh thn paradosiakh atmomhxanh ths Oikonomias mas, to Dhmosio den plhrwnei tis ypoxrewseis toy, prokeimenoy na emfanisei meiwmeno elleimma. Ta apotelesmata einai tria - ki einai kai ta tria oleqria:

    - Poly megalyterh yfesh apb oso eixe proypologistei (toylaxiston diplasia).

    - Poly megalyteros plhqwrismos apb oso eixe proypologistei (toylaxiston triplasios) kai

    - Poly mikroterh pragmatikh meiwsh toy elleimmatos apb oso eixe ypologistei''.

    Proeblece oti ``nea ektakta metra einai sxedon anapofeykta'' kai epanelabe oti h ND exei proteinei egkairws ena diaforetiko meigma oikonomikhs politikhs poy dinei emfash sthn antimetwpish twn yfesiakwn fainomenwn.

    ``Me bash to enallaktiko programma ths Neas Dhmokratias, to elleimma qa exei ekmhdenistei se dyo peripoy xronia (an efarmozotan apo shmera), enw me bash to Mnhmonio, akoma kai meta apo tetraetia, qa yparxei elleimma ths tajhs toy 2%! Me bash to diaforetiko meigma Politikhs ths Neas Dhmokratias, to dhmosio xreos qa einai meta apo tetraetia katw apo 100%, shmantika mikrotero apb o,ti shmera. Enw me bash toy Mnhmonio qa plhsiazei tote to 150%!'' eipe o proedros ths ND.

    Telos o k. Samaras anaferqhke sta qemata Paideias legontas oti ta apotelesmata twn eisagwgikwn dikaiwsan thn politikh ths ND poy eixe kaqierwsei thn bash toy 10 gia thn eisagwgh se AEI kai TEI.

    More details on the subscriber's page of APE-MPE | Subscription request form

    [03] Allages sto systhma twn ejetasewn

    Ta apotelesmata twn panellhniwn ejetasewn exoyn anadeijei polles "adynates" pleyres toy systhmatos, symfwna me tis diapistwseis twn ekpaideytikwn alla kai ths hgesias toy Ypoyrgeioy Paideias, poy meleta allages, kat' arxhn diorqwtikes, sto yparxon systhma kai sth synexeia plhrh allagh toy ejetastikoy systhmatos eisagwghs stis sxoles kai ta Tmhmata ths tritobaqmias ekpaideyshs alla gia to 2013 -14 kai afoy prohghqoyn allages sta lykeia kai sta Panepisthmia.

    Sta apotelesmata parathreitai oti se 28 tmhmata yparxoyn eisakteoi me baqmologia katw apo th bash kai malista katw apo thn monada.

    Sygkekrimena to Tmhma Gewtexnologias kai Periballontos toy TEI D. Makedonias sthn Kozanh exei ptwsh 8.360 moria kai meson oro baqmologias 0,91. Sto Tmhma Biomhxanikoy Sxediasmoy TEI D. Makedonias sthn Kozanh h ptwsh eftase ta 8.485 moria me meso oro baqmologias 0,9. Sto Tmhma Ixqyokomias-Alieias TEI Hpeiroy sthn Hgoymenitsa ptwsh 8342 moriwn kai meson oro baqmologias, 1,08. Sto Tmhma Zwikhs Paragwghs TEI Hpeiroy sthn Arta ptwsh 10105 moriwn kai meson oro baqmologias 1,4. Sto Tmhma Biologikwn kai Qermokhpeytikwn Kalliergeiwn kai Anqokomias toy TEI Kalamatas h ptwsh htan 7400 moria kai o mesos oros baqmologias 1,68. Sto Tmhma Xrhmatooikonomikhs kai Elegktikhs toy TEI Kalamatas h ptwsh htan 8591 moria kai o mesos oros baqmologias 1,64. Sto Tmhma Texnologias Biologikhs Gewrgias kai Trofimwn TEI Ioniwn Nhswn sto Argostoli eixame ptwsh 7498 moriwn kai meson baqmologias 1,97.

    O katalogos aytwn twn Tmhmatwn einai makrys kai deixnei oti eisagontai ypochfioi apo 0,91 mexri kai 9,878 sto Tmhma Efarmosmenhs Plhroforikhs kai Polymeswn TEI Krhths sto Hrakleio.

    Ston antipoda briskontai tmhmata poy exoyn megalh anodo.

    Endeiktika anaferoyme to Tmhma Synthrhshs Arxaiothtwn toy TEI Aqhnas sto opoio parathreitai anodos 2152 moriwn. Sto Tmhma Eswterikhs Arxitektonikhs toy TEI Serrwn h anodos efqase sta 1922 moria. Sto Tmhma Ergoqerapeias toy TEI Aqhnas h anodos efqase sta 975 moria. Sto Tmhma Fysikoqerapeias toy TEI Qessalonikhs h anodos htan 856 moria, enw sto Tmhma Maieytikhs toy TEI Aqhnas sta 814. Etsi h eikona twn basewn eidika sto TEI kineitai sta dyo akra. Apo tis megales ptwseis stis megales anodoys.

    Pantws to gegonos oti menoyn kenes panw apo 4000 qeseis se orismena Tmhmata twn TEI para tis prosferomenes qeseis poy eixan wqei toys ekpaideytikoys na zhtoyn thn epispeysh twn allagwn sto xarth ths Tritobaqmias ekpaideyshs.

    Parembaseis sto systhma twn ejetasewn

    Gia diorqwtikes parembaseis sto isxyon systhma panellhniwn ejetasewn ekanan logo se synenteyjh Typoy, h ypoyrgos Paideias Anna Diamantopoyloy kai o yfypoyrgos Paideias Giannhs Panaretos.

    Oi parembaseis qa anakoinwqoyn ton Oktwbrio, enw oi maqhtes poy qa foithsoyn toy xronoy sthn prwth tajh Lykeioy qa diekdikhsoyn thn eisagwgh toys sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh me to neo systhma ejetasewn, to opoio dhladh qa efarmostei to 2013-2014.

    Oi diorqwtikes parembaseis qa anaferontai sth symptyjh twn emplekomenwn sth diadikasia twn ejetasewn kai ston periorismo ths xronikhs diarkeias toys, dedomenoy oti shmera panw apo 30.000 apasxoloyntai se diafores epitropes ejetasewn, enw epi dyo mhnes o mhxanismos toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias diatiqetai gia th diejagwgh ejetasewn.

    O k. Panaretos tonise idiaitera, oti h fetinh diadikasia twn panellhniwn ejetasewn htan apo tis kalyteres twn teleytaiwn etwn. Tonise idiaitera gia thn katarghsh ths bashs toy deka, oti para thn katarghsh ths emeinan 4.000 kenes qeseis, enw perysi htan 20.630.

    Oson afora th megalh ptwsh twn basewn, poy eixe apotelesma na eisagontai ypochfioi me poly xamhles baqmologies, o k. Panaretos tonise, oti peripoy to 90% twn paidiwn exoyn mia qesh sthn Tritobaqmia ekpaideysh kai apomenei pleon sta idrymata, na toys dwsoyn ta efodia poy xreiazontai. Tonise omws idiaitera, oti to fainomeno ayto ofeiletai kai sto gegonos, oti leipei mia endiamesh metalykeiakh baqmida ston topo mas.

    H k. Diamantopoyloy sxetika eipe oti, diamorfwnontai synqhkes eleyqerhs prosbashs se orismena tmhmata kai zhthse, na mhn exoyme ypokritikh antimetwpish sto qema, dedomenoy oti polloi maqhtes poy htan katw apo th bash, ebgainan se panepisthmia toy ejwterikoy kai epestrefan sthn Ellada.

    H k. Diamantopoyloy pantws, tonise idiaitera, oti to ypoyrgeio proxwrei se allages se baqos, enw ypenqymise oti to qema eteqh xqes kai sto Atypo Ypoyrgiko Symboylio, enw telh Septembrioy qa yparxei kai to sxetiko keimeno diaboyleyshs poy qa doqei sth dhmosiothta.

    H ypoyrgos Paideias, milwntas se ekpomph toy thleoptikoy staqmoy MEGA, gia thn anadiarqrwsh sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh poy proxwrei to ypoyrgeio, ekane logo gia sygxwneyseis akomh kai gia katarghseis tmhmatwn TEI alla kai Panepisthmiwn.

    "Topikh koinwnia me ligoys foithtes, den synthreitai " eipe h ypoyrgos h opoia prosqese : "Proxwrame se poly megales allages sthn ekpaideysh. Neo montelo dioikhshs me dynameis ths koinwnias kai ths episthmhs, neo programma spoydwn gia na mhn einai ta AEI ejetastika kentra. Allages gia thn aytoteleia twn AEI, allages gia thn dieqnopoihsh toys kai allages sthn ajiologhsh. Ola ayta qa einai oi proypoqeseis xrhmatodothshs toys. Omws ola odhgoyn se "Kallikrath " sthn Paideia. Ayto shmainei megalh anadiarqrwsh. Kai TEI kai AEI qa kleisoyn h qa sygxwneyqoyn."

    H ypoyrgos omws milhse kai gia allages stis ypoloipes baqmides ths ekpaideyshs. "Jekiname" eipe " me neo kyklo spoydwn, neo lykeio, neos tropos ejetasewn kai katalhgoyme stis megales allages sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh".

    O synolikos ariqmos twn ypochfiwn htan fetos 106.189, enw perysi htan 92.426 kai synolika eisagontai 84.368, enw to 2009 eixan eisaxqei 68.794 ypochfioi.

    Oi eggrafes twn epityxontwn qa ginoyn apo 13 ews 30 Septembrioy.

    Sth Boylh to n/s gia thn "Anaptyjh ths Dia Bioy Maqhshs"

    Katateqhke shmera sth Boylh, to nomosxedio gia thn "Anaptyjh ths Dia Bioy Maqhshs kai loipes diatajeis".

    To nomosxedio, symfwna me thn anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias, stoxeyei sth ryqmish toy xwroy, poy brisketai pera apo ta oria toy typikoy ekpaideytikoy systhmatos kai idiaitera thn arxikh epaggelmatikh katartish, th synexizomenh epaggelmatikh katartish kai th genikh ekpaideysh enhlikwn, stis opoies drasthriopoioyntai, eite ws ergazomenoi, eite ws ekpaideyomenoi ekatontades xiliades anqrwpoi.

    Me to nomosxedio:

    " dhmioyrgeitai plaisio leitoyrgias kai pistopoihshs stoys foreis paroxhs ekpaideyshs

    " tiqetai to plaisio pistopoihshs twn prosontwn twn politwn

    " didetai h dynatothta kinhtikothtas metajy twn baqmidwn toy ekpaideytikoy systhmatos

    " qespizetai Eqniko Plaisio Prosontwn se antistoixish me to Eyrwpaiko

    Proslhceis anaplhrwtwn

    Se poly qetiko klima ejelixqhke h xqesinh synanthsh ths politikhs hgesias toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias me toys ekproswpoys ths Didaskalikhs Omospondias Elladas (DOE).

    Kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs h politikh hgesia anakoinwse thn koinh ypoyrgikh apofash gia thn proslhch 15.500 anaplhrwtwn, kati poy dexqhke me idiaiterh ikanopoihsh h hgesia twn daskalwn xarakthrizontas qetikh thn anakoinwsh ayth . O Proedros ths Omospondias D. Mpraths malista eipe oti "para tis probleceis toy symfwnoy staqerothtas elhfqh ayth h apofash, gegonos poy ermhneyetai kai ws nikh twn ekpaideytikwn".

    Qetikh xarakthrise th synanthsh kai h yfypoyrgos Paideias Eyh Xristofilopoyloy, enw se anakoinwsh toy to ypoyrgeio tonise oti "katesthse safes oti den yparxei kamia proqesh sygxwneyshs tmhmatwn kai oti paramenei to idio qesmiko plaisio poy isxye kai ta prohgoymena xronia, gia ton ariqmo twn maqhtwn ana tajh. Ejhghse analytika ola ta qesmika, diarqrwtika kai oikonomika metra, wste na antimetwpisqoyn ta problhmata (ejorqologismos ths diaxeirishs toy ekpaideytikoy dynamikoy, anaklhsh apospasewn apo dioikhtikes qeseis klp.).

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    [04] Nekros o tritos pilotos

    Nekros entopisthke o agnooymenos pilotos toy polemikoy aeroskafoys, to opoio sygkroysthke me allo F- 16 notia ths Krhths.

    Oi alloi dyo pilotoi perisyneleghsan swoi. O prwtos noshleyetai ektos kindynoy enw h katastash toy deyteroy xarakthrizetai idiaitera krisimh.

    To dystyxhma shmeiwqhke stis 14.05 otan dyo aeroskafh F16 sygkroysthkan ston aera kata th diarkeia ekpaideytikhs pthshs notia ths Krhths dytika ths nhsoy Xrysh.

    Sthn ekpaideytikh askhsh taktikhs enaerias maxhs symmeteixan 6 aeroskafh poy eixan apogeiwqei apo thn 115 pteryga maxhs 340 moira.

    Gia mayrh mera sthn Polemikh mas Aeroporia milhse apo to Hrakleio o ypoyrgos Amynas k. Eyaggelos Benizelos meta tis synexeis syskeceis poy eixe sto Panepisthmiako Nosokomeio toy Hrakleioy opoy afoy enhmerwqhke gia thn katastash ths ygeias twn traymatiwn pilotwn ths Polemikhs mas Aeroporias, edwse tis sxetikes kateyqynseis kai enhmerwse sth synexeia ton Prwqypoyrgo

    "Xasame ena akoma palikari" anefere kai prosqese: "H odynh mas einai poly megalh. Ena akoma palikari dinei th maxh ths zwhs. Oi giatroi toy PAGNH, ths Ierapetras kai ths Aeroporias, einai panw toy. Elpizoyme kai eyxomaste na kerdisei th dyskolh maxh. Yparxei enas akoma traymatias, alla einai poly kala sth ygeia toy. Ton perimenoyme kai ayton twra sto PAGNH. Oso gia ta akribh aitia toy symbantos exoyme xrono na ta doyme. Twra prepei na jeperasoyme to dyskolo kabo. H politeia, h kybernhsh, olh h ellhnikh koinwnia, noiwqei toys anqrwpoys aytoys ws dikoys ths, eimaste kai emeis melh twn oikogeneiwn toys."

    Thn idia wra maxh gia na krathqei sth zwh dinei o 34xronos smhnagos poy traymatisthke sobara apo th sygkroysh twn dyo maxhtikwn aeroskafwn.

    Oi giatroi toy PAGNH, sto opoio kai diekomisqh apo thn Ierapetra o pilotos se idiaitera krisimh katastash kai me akatasxeth aimorragia synexizoyn tis prospaqeies toys gia na elegjoyn thn aimorragia toy pilotoy.

    Stoxos twn giatrwn einai na elegxqei h aimorragia thn opoia o xeiroyrgos, poy ton synodeyse me to elikoptero super puma apo thn Ierapetra, xarakthrise tromaktikh.

    Opws eipe o idios, o 36xronos diekomisqh sto nosokomeio ths Ierapetras exontas tis aisqhseis toy, kaqws stis erwthseis twn giatrwn koynoyse to xeri toy, deixnontas oti exei epikoinwnia me to periballon.

    O 36xronos -eipe o giatros - einai palikari afoy katafere na ananhcei kai stis treis anakopes poy ypesth sto xeiroyrgeio, antapokrinomenos stis agwniwdeis prospaqeies mas.

    Arga apoce metaferqhke sto PAGNH kai o allos pilotos poy diaswqhke, o opoios ferei katagmata sta akra, kaqws kai ayxenikh kakwsh.

    Dhlwseis Proedroy, prwqypoyrgoy kai antipoliteyshs

    Se syllyphthrio mhnyma toy o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Karolos Papoylias anaferei oti ``o tragikos qanatos toy iptamenoy ths Polemikhs Aeroporias mas sygklonise kai mas ypenqymise to sebasmo poy niwqoyme gia ekeinoys poy me entonh aisqhsh eyqynhs epesan sto bwmo toy kaqhkontos''.

    ``Ekfrazw thn odynh kai ta pio eilikrinh moy syllyphthria stoys dikoys toy, kaqws kai th symparastash moy se oloys toys synadelfoys toy'', katalhgei o proedros ths Dhmokratias.

    Thn baqeia odynh toy idioy kai ths kybernhshs gia thn tragikh apwleia toy pilotoy ths Polemikhs Aeroporias, thn wra toy kaqhkontos, ejefrase me dhlwsh toy kai o prwqypoyrgos. O G.Papandreoy symplhrwnei sth dhlwsh toy oti oi skeceis mas aytes tis dyskoles wres einai konta sthn oikogeneia toy ajiwmatikoy, poy exase th zwh toy, opws kai stoys dyo xeiristes poy noshleyontai, mazi me tis eyxes mas gia taxeia anarrwsh.

    Qlich kai odynh gia ton xamo toy pilotoy ths Polemikhs Aeroporias ekfrazoyn me anakoinwseis toys ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs enw apeyqynoyn kai eyxes gia taxeia anarrwsh stoys dyo pilotoys, oi opoioi traymatisthkan.

    Apo th ND o ypeyqynos toy Tomea Politikhs Eyqynhs Eqnikhs Amynas toy kommatos Qeofilos Leontaridhs, shmeiwnei oti ``gennwntai eyloga erwthmata gia tis synqhkes toy meizonos aytoy aeroporikoy atyxhmatos, afoy synebh kata th diarkeia ekpaideytikhs kai oxi epixeirhsiakhs drasthriothtas'' kai ``enteinetai o problhmatismos gia th syxnothta twn sobarwn atyxhmatwn stis Enoples Dynameis to teleytaio diasthma''. H ND kalei thn kybernhsh na diereynhsei se baqos ta aitia toy atyxhmatos kai na dwsei amesa apanthseis.

    To KKE se anakoinwsh toy grafeioy Typoy toy kommatos tonizei oti h ``kybernhsh ofeilei na diereynhsei kai na dwsei ejhghseis sto lao gia tis aities poy odhghsan sth sygkroysh twn 2 maxhtikwn aeroskafwn, kaqws plhqainoyn ta atyxhmata''.

    O proedros toy LAOS G. Karatzaferhs se dhlwsh toy ekfrazei thn elpida oti h politeia qa staqei arwgos kai symparastaths sthn oikogeneia toy qanontos.

    O SYN, opws anaferei se anakoinwsh toy grafeioy Typoy toy kommatos, qewrei ``anagkaio h politikh hgesia na diereynhsei se baqos ta aitia ths sygkroyshs twn dyo aeroskafwn''.

    H anejarthth boyleyths Ntora Mpakogiannh yposthrizei oti h sklhrh kai realistikh ekpaideysh twn aeroporwn mas exei ``syxna ena megalo kai dysbastakto kostos'' kai prosqetei oti ``to teleytaio diasthma, exoyn pollaplasiastei kai pyknwsei t' atyxhmata stis Enoples Dynameis'' ejelijh poy ``jeperna th realistikothta ths ekpaideyshs kai genna eyloga erwthmata''.

    ``To qema den prosferetai gia politikh antiparaqesh kai kindynologia, alla gia thn antimetwpish toy den arkoyn oi synhqeis kaqhsyxastikoi logoi kai oi steiroi kommatikoi antagwnismoi. Apaiteitai eyrytath eqnikh synennohsh, realistikos kai apotelesmatikos sxediasmos ths politikhs eqnikhs amynas poy qa enisxysei th qesh kai to kyros twn stelexwn twn Enoplwn Dynamewn'', katalhgei h k. Mpakogiannh.

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    [05] Diaboyleysh gia ta tyxera paixnidia

    Doqhke apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn pros diaboyleysh me toys endiaferomenoys epaggelmatikoys foreis h nomoqetikh prwtoboylia gia th ryqmish ths agoras tyxerwn kai texnikwn cyxagwgikwn paixnidiwn. Opws anaferetai se sxetikh anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy, sthn Ellada isxyei apo to 2002 kaqolikh apagoreysh ths leitoyrgias tyxerwn kai texnikwn cyxagwgikwn paixnidiwn ektos apo aysthra periorismenoys xwroys, opws einai ta praktoreia toy OPAP kai ta kazino. Apotelesma ayths ths kaqolikhs apagoreyshs, htan, metajy allwn, h katadikh ths xwras apo to Dikasthrio twn Eyrwpaikwn Koinothtwn kai h epibolh prostimoy ycoys 32.000 eyrw ana hmera h 11,5 ekat. eyrw ana etos. Parallhla, omws, h pantelhs apoysia ryqmistikoy plaisioy exei odhghsei sto, proodeytika de facto, paranomo anoigma ths agoras texnikwn kai tyxerwn paixnidiwn me anejelegktes diastaseis. Enw, h ejaplwsh toy diadiktyoy exei diamorfwsei mia nea agora hlektronikoy stoixhmatos, h opoia omws leitoyrgei xwris kanenos eidoys ryqmish kai epopteia.

    Symfwna me tis ektimhseis toy ypoyrgeioy, shmera leitoyrgoyn sthn Ellada perissoteroi apo 250 diadiktyakoi topoi stoixhmatismoy, ews kai 20.000 hlektronikes mhxanes cyxagwgikwn paixnidiwn periorismenoy kerdoys (AWPs) kai ews kai 150.000 hlektronikoi ypologistes poy parexoyn paranoma tyxera paixnidia (typoy froytakia). Synolika o paranomos tziros olwn aytwn twn tyxerwn paixnidiwn ektimatai se panw apo 4 dis. eyrw ethsiws, me megalh apwleia esodwn gia to kratos.

    Ti proteinetai apo to ypoyrgeio

    Symfwna me ayta poy anaferei to nomoqethma toy ypoyrgeioy, dhmioyrgeitai isxyrh kai anejarthth ryqmistikh arxh, h Epitroph Epopteias Paixnidiwn (E.E.P.), me antikeimeno thn pistopoihsh kai ton elegxo ths katallhlothtas twn mhxanhmatwn, twn paixnidiwn, toy diktyoy epikoinwniwn, twn termatikwn kai twn katasthmatwn mesw kentrikoy h alloy katallhloy hlektronikoy systhmatos parakoloyqhshs kai fysikwn elegxwn, th xorhghsh adeiwn, thn ekdosh ryqmistikwn kanonistikwn prajewn, th nomimh leitoyrgia ths agoras kai thn epibolh kyrwsewn kai h diereynhsh twn kataggeliwn.

    Parallhla:

    -Problepetai h leitoyrgia hlektronikoy mhtrwoy, sto opoio periexontai stoixeia paroxwn, stoixeia sxetika me ta adeiodothmena katasthmata kai me ta pistopoihmena termatika kai paixnidia. To mhtrwo anartatai synolika sthn istoselida ths E.E.P., wste na einai amesws dynath h diastayrwsh twn pistopoihmenwn katasthmatwn, termatikwn kai paixnidiwn, kaqws kai oi adeioyxoi olwn twn kathgoriwn. Problepetai, epishs, h anarthsh katalogoy mh nomimwn paroxwn kai paixnidiwn, stoys opoioys exoyn epiblhqei oi problepomenes kyrwseis toy nomoy.

    -Qespizontai prodiagrafes anaforika me ta texnika xarakthristika twn ypodomwn kai leitoyrgias toy systhmatos twn paroxwn, wste na ejasfalizetai h ejakribwsh twn stoixeiwn poy diasfalizoyn thn taytothta twn paiktwn, ta forologika esoda, th leitoyrgia symfwna me ta epitrepomena protypa kai kaqe allh apaithsh toy nomoy.

    Gia ton ariqmo kai thn katanomh twn adeiwn ejetazontai oi parakatw enallaktikes dynatothtes:

    a) Anoigma ths agoras me dieqnh diagwnismo. Oi adeies dhmopratoyntai apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn me pleiodosia kai me elaxisth timh ekkinhshs. Oi prodiagrafes orizontai se sxetikh prokhryjh. H E.E.P., meta thn oloklhrwsh kai telesforhsh toy diagwnismoy, elegxei kai katanemei tis adeies.

    b) Anoigma ths agoras me dieqnh diagwnismo, me metabatiko stadio gia 2- 3 xronia. Stoxos einai epishs h katanomh twn adeiwn meta apo pleiodotiko diagwnismo. Epeidh, wstoso, mporei na yparjei kaqysterhsh stis diadikasies toy diagwnismoy, gia na mporesei na leitoyrghsei grhgorotera nomima h sxetikh agora, to Dhmosio anaqetei ap' eyqeias th mikroterh apo tis pros prokhryjh adeies sto kratiko monopwlio (OPAP) me prokaqorismeno kostos. Otan ginei o diagwnismos gia oles tis adeies, o proswrinos katoxos adeias mporei na symmetexei kai na diekdikhsei megalyterh adeia. Se periptwsh poy to kostos twn adeiwn yperbei ayto poy exei arxika katablhqei, o epilegmenos katoxos ths adeias kataballei th diafora.

    g) Ana takta xronika diasthmata prokhryssetai sygkekrimenos ariqmos adeiwn me kaqorismeno kostos. Oi adeies prokhryssontai se "paketa", opoy kaqena apo ayta mporei na perilambanei diaforetiko ariqmo termatikwn kai parexontai meta apo aithsh twn endiaferomenwn. Se periptwsh yperkalychs ths prosforas, oi adeies moirazontai analogika.

    d) Arxikh paraxwrhsh ston OPAP twn newn adeiwn gia orismeno xrono me prokaqorismenh thn timh ana adeia kai ta dikaiwmata ekmetalleyshs. Sth synexeia, o OPAP, me anoikth diadikasia, ypoxreoytai na epilejei kat' elaxiston 3 paroxoys, stoys opoioys anaqetei thn agora, egkatastash, leitoyrgia kai diaxeirish twn termatikwn syskeywn kai twn paixnidiwn poy leitoyrgoyn se aytes. Epishs, exei thn eyqynh ths telikhs epiloghs twn shmeiwn egkatastashs twn termatikwn syskeywn, epopteyei synolika th leitoyrgia toys, syllegei ta xrhmata kai ekkaqarizei tis amoibes twn diaforwn symmetexontwn, htoi toy Dhmosioy, twn paroxwn kai twn idiokthtwn twn shmeiwn egkatastashs. H paraxwrhsh sto monopwlio mporei na einai amesh kai na katalambanei eite to synolo twn mhxanhmatwn poy qa anaptyxqoyn sthn ellhnikh agora eite meros toys.

    Symfwna me to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, h ryqmish ths leitoyrgias toy xwroy twn tyxerwn kai texnikwn cyxagwgikwn paixnidiwn, lambanei ypoch kai thn anagkh na apofeyxqoyn peraiterw oikonomikes kai koinwnikes epiptwseis, symperilambanomenwn ths proselkyshs anhlikwn, toy eqismoy twn politwn kai ths apwleias shmantikwn porwn apo ta noikokyria.

    Shmeiwnetai oti oi endiaferomenoi polites kai foreis mporoyn na kataqesoyn hlektronika mesw toy opengov.gr tis protaseis toys kai tis apoceis toys.

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