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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-07-16

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] "Na apodeijoyme oti h Ellada einai ajia xwra"
  • [02] Kinhtikothta ston trapeziko xwro
  • [03] Anakoinwse N.Kaklamanh o Ant.Samaras
  • [04] H Al. Paparhga sto Hrakleio
  • [05] Aporrich anairesewn melwn ths 17N
  • [06] Syzhthqhke to qema asfalishs naytikwn
  • [07] "Den metrame thn ajia twn yphresiwn poy prosferei h fysh"
  • [08] Trieths syllogikh symbash
  • [09] Sth Dikaiosynh oi symbaseis
  • [10] Chfisthke me allages
  • [11] EKT: Ayjhmenh anergia
  • [12] Istorikh metarryqmish
  • [13] Tragwdia sto Neilo

    [01] "Na apodeijoyme oti h Ellada einai ajia xwra"

    Mhnyma aisiodojias gia thn poreia ths xwras esteile o prwqypoyrgos, apo ton Poro, milwntas sto kleisimo twn ergasiwn toy Symposioy ths Symhs. "Eimai sigoyros oti syntoma h Ellada qa einai mia xwra poly pio dikaih, eynomoymenh, pio xaroymenh kai oi polites ths qa einai pio eytyxismenoi", tonise.

    Se ennea mhnes poy perasan, shmeiwse, kataferame to akatorqwto. Kai na apofygoyme thn ptwxeysh, alla kai na apodeijoyme oti h Ellada einai kai pali mia ajia xwra.

    O k. Papandreoy anaferqhke sthn pagkosmia oikonomikh krish kai sthn ellhnikh ths diastash, kaqws kai sthn katastash poy parelabe h kybernhsh toy. An afhname na ejelixqei h krish, eipe, shmera qa mas eixe odhghsei sthn xreokopia kai se ena baqy kai makroxronio marasmo. Htan,shmeiwse, h megalyterh krish ths Elladas tis teleytaies dekaeties.

    Opws anefere, toso h dieqnhs, oso kai h ellhnikh krish eixan orismena koina symptwmata, ta opoia ekdhlwqhkan me krish stis katesthmenes nootropies, stis antilhceis kai praktikes, enisxysan th diafqora kai thn atimwrhsia kai anexqhkan thn koinwnikh kai oikonomikh adikia. Epikrathse, opws eipe, o nomos toy isxyroy kai oxi h isxys toy nomoy.

    Ola ayta mas eferan sta proqyra ths ftwxias, idiaitera ta teleytaia eji xronia mias synthrhtikhs diakybernhshs, h opoia ependyse stis paqogeneies ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai koinwnias gia na yphrethsei sygkekrimena symferonta kai mikrokommatikes epiloges, poy briskontai apenanti apo ta symferonta ths xwras, ypogrammise.

    Gnwrizame, eipe, pws qa exoyme na antimetwpisoyme polla problhmata kai adikies, otan analabame th diakybernhsh ths xwras. Kai yposxeqhkame kai yposxomaste kai shmera na allajoyme polla pragmata. Alla, ayto poy synanthsame, ypogrammise, den eixe prohgoymeno. H xwra htan sta proqyra ths ptwxeyshs kai ths katarreyshs kai h ajiopistia ths htan anyparkth. Par' ola ayta, shmeiwse, den distasame na analaboyme tis eyqynes mas kai dwsame tis maxes pantoy gia na sthsoyme thn Ellada sta podia ths. Kai na apodeijoyme oti h Ellada einai mia xwra ajia, mporei na analabei tis eyqynes ths kai na diorqwsei ta laqh ths. Kai ayto, to petyxame oloi mazi, kybernhsh kai Ellhnes polites, anefere xarakthristika.

    O k. Papandreoy milhse kai gia to daneio twn 110 dis. eyrw apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to DNT, tonizontas oti me th lhch aytoy toy daneioy h xwra exei symmaxo to xrono gia na proxwrhsei se megales allages kai na kanei osa den eginan mexri shmera.

    Enas apo toys shmantikoys stoxoys ths kybernhshs, tonise o prwqypoyrgos, einai h allagh protypoy ths xwras, to opoio qa syndeei th lejh ajia me th lejh Ellada, h opoia den qa shmainei diafqora, alla plhrh diafaneia.

    Telos, o k. Papandreoy xairetise kai apo to bhma toy Symposioy ths Symhs thn ypografh ths Syllogikhs Symbashs metajy GSEE kai ergodotwn, tonizontas oti ayth ekfrazei thn koinh boylhsh na jeperasoyme mazi thn krish kai na ginoyn pragmatikothta oi allages poy xreiazontai, na afhsoyme mia kai kalh pisw mas ta fainomena parakmhs, ta opoia zhsame prosfata.

    Sto kleisimo twn ergasiwn milhse kai o nompelistas oikonomologos Tzozef Stigklits, o opoios dhlwse entypwsiasmenos apo ton tropo poy h Ellada antimetwpizei thn krish poy biwnei. Opws tonise h Ellada deixnei me tis apofaseis poy exei parei h kybernhsh oti den qa afhsei thn krish na paei xamenh kai qa thn kanei eykairia.

    Anefere, epishs, oti kai o idios ean toy zhtoysan na proteinei metra gia thn antimetwpish ths krishs qa proteine akribws ta idia kai qa jekinoyse apo ta qemata ths dhmokratias. Megalh emfash edwse o k. Stigklits sthn katapolemhsh ths diafqoras kai sthn prospaqeia eisprajhs forwn. Kai ejefrase ton entypwsiasmo toy apo ta apotelesmata ths oikonomikhs politikhs poy efarmozei h kybernhsh kai ta opoia paroysiase shmera to prwi o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy.

    O k. Stigklits eipe, oti se periodoys krishs den arkoyn mono h ejygiansh kai h prosarmogh alla xreiazetai anaptyjh kai ena orama kai diapistwse oti stis paroysiaseis poy eginan apo ton k. Papakwnstantinoy kai thn k. Katselh yphrxe ena jekaqaro orama. Kai ekleise legontas oti h oikonomia den einai aytoskopos, alla meson gia thn anqrwpinh eyhmeria.

    H kaqhghtria toy LSE Meri Kalntor tonise oti ayto poy eidame sthn Ellada - kai einai shmantiko - einai oti o tropos na blepeis ta pragmata mesa apo th dhmokratia. Kai ayto, opws eipe, apotelei phgh empneyshs.

    Briskomaste, eipe, sto telos ths mazikhs paragwghs kai xrhshs toy petrelaikoy monteloy, to opoio xarakthrise ws telos ths deyterhs biomhxanikhs epanastashs. Sthn epoxh poy zoyme, anefere h k. Kalntor, prepei na pame se ena neo montelo anaptyjhs, ayto ths Prasinhs Anaptyjhs, sto opoio h Ellada mporei na ginei protypo.

    Metajy twn omilhtwn htan kai o proedros twn Prasinwn ths Germanias Ozntemir Tzem, o opoios sthn omilia toy anaferqhke ston tropo me ton opoio symperiferqhkan sthn Ellada kai toys Ellhnes oi Germanoi sthn prwth periodo ths krishs. Ejefrase th diafwnia toy me ton tropo ayto, alla kai th lyph toy dioti h kagkelarios Agkela Merkel den milhse enantion olwn aytwn poy efqasan na proteinoyn akoma kai thn pwlhsh ellhnikwn nhsiwn.

    O k. Tzem apeyqynqhke kai sthn ellhnikh ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh, legontas pws "otan erqei h stigmh na lhfqoyn dyskoles apofaseis. Einai shmantiko na eisaste oloi mazi".

    Anefere, epishs, oti aytes tis hmeres poy einai sthn Ellada prospaqhse na fantastei ti qa ginotan sth Germania an lambanontan ekei ta metra poy elabe h ellhnikh kybernhsh. Kai opws eipe eniwse thn anagkh na ekfrasei to baqy toy sebasmo pros toys Ellhnes polites gia tis prospaqeies poy kanoyn na bgoyn apo thn krish.

    [02] Kinhtikothta ston trapeziko xwro

    Me stoxo th dhmioyrgia enos megaloy trapezikoy Omiloy me energhtiko anw twn 105 dis. eyrw o epikefalhs toy Omiloy ths Trapezas Peiraiws Mixalhs Salas anakoinwse se synenteyjh Typoy thn ypobolh protashs pros thn kybernhsh protash, sto plaisio ths diadikasias apokratikopoihsewn, gia thn taytoxronh syndyasmenh ejagora posostoy 77,31% ths Agrotikhs Trapezas Ellados A.E. (ATE) kai 33,04% toy Taxydromikoy Tamieythrioy Ellados A.T.E. (TT), poy katexei to ellhniko Dhmosio. To timhma ths ejagoras kai gia tis dyo symmetoxes anerxetai sta 701 ekat. eyrw.

    ``H protash toy k. Salla ejetazetai, yparxoyn sygkekrimena plaisia, yparxoyn qesmoqethmenes diadikasies me monadiko krithrio kai gnwmona to dhmosio symferon kai th biwsimothta twn trapezwn, poy megalo meros symmetoxhs exei kai to ellhniko dhmosio. Ayta einai ta krithria kai ypo ayto to prisma ejetazetai (ss. h protash)'', dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Giwrgos Petalwths.

    Apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, anakoinwqhke pws sto plaisio twn problepomenwn qesmoqethmenwn diadikasiwn, me gnwmona to dhmosio symferon kai th biwsimh poreia ths Agrotikhs Trapezas kai toy Taxydromikoy Tamieythrioy, alla kai toy trapezikoy systhmatos kai ths ellhnikhs oikonomias synolika, ejetazetai apo thn kybernhsh h protash ths Trapezas Peiraiws gia thn ejagora twn paketwn metoxwn poy katexei to Dhmosio stis sygkekrimenes trapezes. Sthn anakoinwsh epishmainetai oti h sxetikh epistolh-protash toy proedroy ths Trapezas Peiraiws Mixalh Salla, estalh proxqes ston ypoyrgo Oikonomikwn Giwrgo Papakwnstantinoy.

    O neos Omilos, ean h protash tyxei thn apodoxh toy oikonomikoy epiteleioy ths kybernhshs, qa einai, apo pleyras meridioy agoras daneiwn kai kataqesewn, o megalyteros trapezikos Omilos sthn Ellada kai o deyteros megalyteros elladikos Omilos sthn eyryterh perioxh, opws tonise o k. Salas. Meta th enopoihsh twn triwn trapezwn o neos trapezikos omilos qa exei 69 dis. eyrw kaqares xorhghseis kai 64 dis. eyrw kataqeseis.

    Synexizontas o k. Salas, h dhmioyrgia toy neoy Omiloy qa apobei se ofelos twn metoxwn twn triwn trapezwn logw toy megeqoys poy dhmioyrgeitai kai twn oikonomiwn klimakas poy qa epiteyxqoyn se diasthma trietias kai ektimwntai se 300 ekat. eyrw ethsiws (200-220 ekat. eyrw apo ejoikonomhsh dapanwn kai 80-100 ekat. eyrw apo synergies esodwn). Meta th syndyasmenh ayth ejagora, o deikths kefalaiakhs eparkeias toy neoy Omiloy diamorfwnetai sto 9% peripoy kai oi deiktes reystothtas enisxyontai shmantika (deikths xorhghsewn pros kataqeseis sto 98% xwris daneia poy "aytoxrhmatodotoyntai").

    H Trapeza Peiraiws me thn empeiria twn epityxhmenwn ejagorwn kai sygxwneysewn sthn Ellada kai to ejwteriko, epixeirei me thn protash ayth na antapokriqei sthn prosklhsh gia thn anadiarqrwsh toy trapezikoy systhmatos, na symbalei sthn anorqwsh ths oikonomias kai thn enisxysh ths epixeirhmatikothtas, na steilei qetika mhnymata stis dieqneis agores gia tis prooptikes toso ths trapezikhs agoras oso kai ths ellhnikhs oikonomias alla kai na ajiopoihsei th sygkyria kai tis oikonomies klimakas poy dhmioyrgoyntai pros ofelos twn pelatwn, twn ergazomenwn, twn metoxwn twn triwn trapezwn, alla kai toy Dhmosioy.

    Me th dhmioyrgia toy neoy Omiloy, h Trapeza Peiraiws eidikotera epidiwkei na eisagagei kai anaptyjei thn sygxronh epixeirhmatikothta ston agrotiko tomea ths oikonomias, na metejelixqei se basikh trapeza toy pio anaptyssomenoy tomea ths oikonomias, ayton ths prasinhs epixeirhmatikothtas, na ajiopoihsei thn symplhrwmatikothta ths pelateiakhs bashs twn triwn trapezwn, na dieyrynei tis parexomenes yphresies ths sto xwro twn mesaiwn kai mikrwn epixeirhsewn kai na prosferei sygxronh platforma oloklhrwmenhs hlektronikhs trapezikhs ejyphrethshs se poly eyryterh klimaka pelatwn.

    Se oti afora toys ergazomenoys, qa sebastei thn prostasia twn ergasiakwn dikaiwmatwn kai th diafylajh twn qesewn ergasias.

    Telos, gia tis qygatrikes biomhxanikes epixeirhseis ths ATE (Dwdwnh, ELBIZ kai SEKAP), h Trapeza Peiraiws protiqetai na tis paraxwrhsei, ean to epiqymoyn, me makroxrones symbaseis ekmetalleyshs, se etaireies synetairistikwn organwsewn poy qa systaqoyn gi' ayton ton skopo, me monh ypoxrewsh toys th diathrhsh twn kthriakwn egkatastasewn kai ejoplismwn toys se kalh katastash gia th omalh leitoyrgia twn paragwgikwn monadwn, diasfalizontas etsi th synexish ths leitoyrgias toys mesa stis topikes koinwnies.

    Ektimhseis ths Trapezas Peiraiws gia tis makrooikonomikes ejelijeis

    Thn aisiodojia toy gia thn ejelijh twn makrooikonomikwn megeqwn ejefrase o Mixalhs Salas ypogrammizontas oti h oikonomia dianyei mia krisimh periodo alla brisketai se kalyterh katastash apo ayth poy ektimoysame stis arxes toy etoys. O k. Salas ektima oti ta esoda toy taktikoy proypologismoy to deytero ejamhno toy etoys problepetai na enisxyqoyn kata 2 dis. eyrw (0,8% toy AEP), enw qa katagrafei kai peraiterw ejoikonomhsh dapanwn kata 4 dis. eyrw (1,7% toy AEP). Malista, me th symbolh twn metrwn (plhrwmh ETAK, ektakth eisfora, ayjhsh FPA, LAFKA stis syntajeis, meiwsh epidomatos adeias kai Xristoygennwn) h prooptikh na diamorfwqei to elleimma shmantika katw apo to 8,1% einai pleon sobarh.

    Antidraseis gia protash

    Einai pragmati skopimh h anadiarqrwsh toy trapezikoy systhmatos mesa apo ejagores kai sygxwneyseis, arkei, bebaiws, na throyntai oles oi aparaithtes proypoqeseis, na ginontai me diafaneia kai na prostateyoyn to dhmosio symferon, ypogrammizei h ND.

    Oi ergazomenoi den exoyn tipota kalo na perimenoyn apo thn sygkekrimenh protash sygxwneyshs - idiwtikopoihshs ths Agrotikhs Trapezas kai toy Taxydromikoy Tamieythrioy me thn Trapeza Peiraiws. Antiqeta qa plhrwsoyn bary timhma, opws egine kai me analoges sygxwneyseis kai idiwtikopoihseis sto parelqon. Gigantwqhkan ta kerdh twn trapezwn se baros olwn twn ergazomenwn. H de sysswreysh kefalaiwn kai kerdwn einai kai h basikh aitia ths shmerinhs krishs, tonizei se anakoinwsh toy to KKE.

    H k. Paparhga taxqhke kata ths piqanhs aporrofhshs ths Agrotikhs Trapezas apo thn Peiraiws, symfwna me thn protash poy diatypwse shmera o k. Salas. H kybernhsh -eipe - exei mia lista kai poylaei, th stigmh poy emeis eimaste kata twn oligopwliwn kai yper ths koinwnikopoihshs twn trapezwn.

    Meta apo tis epimones eishghseis toy Proedroy toy LA.O.S., k G. Karatzaferh, to egxwrio trapeziko systhma proxwra pros sygxwneyseis. H arxh egine me thn protash gia sygxwneysh ths Peiraiws me to T.T. kai thn A.T.E., anaferei o LAOS

    H tyxon pwlhsh ths ATE kai toy TT qa synistoyse meizon eqniko egklhma kai qa ejwqoyse to xrhmatopistwtiko systhma se ena rolo akoma pio ekmetalleytiko kai lhstriko se baros ths oikonomias kai twn politwn. Dystyxws, h kybernhsh exei paradosei ton topo sth neoapoikiakh diaxeirish ths ``troika'' kai metatrepei th xwra se ``mpanania'' kai ``protektorato'' prwta apo ola toy xrhmatistikoy kefalaioy, ektima o SYRIZA.

    Sklhrh frastikh epiqesh sth kybernhsh, me aformh thn eidhsh gia thn protash ejagoras, apo thn Trapeza Peiraiws, ths Agrotikhs kai toy Taxydromikoy Tamieythrioy, oti ``ekpoiei, enanti pinakioy fakhs, th dhmosia perioysia gia na swzei filoys ths apo to "falimento"'', ejapelyse o proedros toy SYRIZA, Alejhs Tsipras, apo to bhma ths Boylhs. Xarakthrise, ejalloy, ``biaies, banayses kai kolash gia toys neoys'' tis allages sto syntajiodotiko kai asfalistiko ``poy prowqei (ss. h kybernhsh), ekbiazontas toys boyleytes ths''.

    Ston k. Tsipra apanthse o yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, Filippos Saxinidhs, shmeiwnontas oti ``den mporei na egkalei thn kybernhsh giati h dioikhsh mias trapezas phre prwtoboylia na kataqesei protash gia ejagora toy TT kai ths Agrotikhs Trapezas''.

    Na diasfalizontai apolytws ta symferonta toy dhmosioy, twn ergazomenwn stis trapezes alla kai oloklhrhs ths koinwnias, zhta h GSEE poy yposthrizei kai symporeyetai me tis qeseis kai tis apoceis ths OTOE, opws anaferei se anakoinwsh ths.

    Oi ergazomenoi toy TT kai ths Agrotikhs Trapezas, antidroyn sthn protash ejagoras kai ejaggelloyn kinhtopoihseis. Eikositetrawrh apergia ejhggeilan gia shmera oi ypallhloi ths ATEBank.

    Se anakoinwsh ths h OTOE anaferei oti qa parakoloyqhsei poly stena mazi me toys Syllogoys-Melh ths tis ejelijeis kai qa parembei amesa kai apofasistika gia thn yperaspish twn dikaiwmatwn olwn twn ergazomenwn stis trapezes, alla kai twn symferontwn ths ellhnikhs koinwnias genikotera.

    [03] Anakoinwse N.Kaklamanh o Ant.Samaras

    Thn ek neoy ypochfiothta toy Nikhta Kaklamanh gia ton Dhmo ths Aqhnas, anakoinwse, oysiastika, o Antwnhs Samaras, o opoios episkefqhke to Kentro Koinwnikhs Allhleggyhs toy Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn, sthn odo Peiraiws.

    O proedros ths ND enhmerwqhke gia ta programmata toy Kentroy, to opoio metajy allwn prosferei dwrean sitish se perissoteroys apo 4.000 sympolites mas, enw episkefqhke kai to koinwniko pantopwleio toy dhmoy.

    O k. Samaras epeshmane, pws h krish xtypa toys ftwxoteroys Ellhnes kai ejhre to ergo twn koinwnikwn yphresiwn toy dhmoy.

    Anaferomenos ston Nikhta Kaklamanh, o k. Samaras tonise pws diapistwse kai pali th sobarothta, thn etoimothta kai thn ajiopistia toy k. Kaklamanh, me thn opoia, opws eipe xarakthristika, qa diekdikhsei kai pali thn empistosynh twn politwn ths Aqhnas.

    "Se ayth thn prospaqeia, qa exete th synergasia ths ND kai pisteyw pws qa mas kanete na aisqanqoyme perhfanoi, synexizontas ayth th megalh prospaqeia", tonise o k. Samaras.

    O k. Kaklamanhs tonise, pws to koinwniko ergo toy dhmoy einai, oysiastika, h ylopoihsh sthn prajh ths basikhs ajias, toy koinwnikoy fileleyqerismoy poy presbeyei h ND, enw aphyqyne ekklhsh pros ton Antwnh Samara, na parei tis aparaithtes prwtoboylies, wste oloi oi polites, oi politikoi foreis, oi koinwnikoi foreis kai h Topikh Aytodioikhsh na ftiajoyn ena deikth koinwnikhs prostasias kai as mh xreiastei, opws ypogrammise. Me tromazei h idea pws mporei na erqoyn dyskoles meres, eipe o k. Kaklamanhs.

    [04] H Al. Paparhga sto Hrakleio

    Oxhma gia thn katastrathghsh ergasiakwn sxesewn kai katakthsewn, xarakthrise to mnhmonio, apo to Hrakleio opoy periodeyei, h Genikh Grammateas toy KKE Aleka Paparhga.

    H k. Paparhga sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy ekane logo gia anagkaiothta ``rizikhs allaghs toy epipedoy ejoysias'' , h opoia mporei na epelqei mono mesa apo mia eyryterh symmaxia ergatikhs tajhs, agrotwn kai mikrwn epixeirhmatiwn.

    Anaferomenh sthn politikh diafqora, yposthrije oti enisxyse th shmerinh krish alla den th dhmioyrghse, afoy apla entassetai sta parelkomena twn kybernhsewn PASOK kai ND.

    Parallhla epiteqhke sthn kybernhsh, poy sthn prospaqeia ths na patajei to brwmiko politiko xrhma, prowqei diatajh poy kobei ta koyponia ws meso enisxyshs twn kommatwn. Ayth h diatajh -eipe h k. Paparhga- stoxopoiei to KKE, to mono komma poy stis meres mas enisxyetai oikonomika apo ta koyponia.

    H idia taxqhke kata ths piqanhs aporrofhshs ths Agrotikhs Trapezas apo thn Peiraiws, symfwna me thn protash poy diatypwse shmera o k. Salas. H kybernhsh -eipe - exei mia lista kai poylaei, th stigmh poy emeis eimaste kata twn oligopwliwn kai yper ths koinwnikopoihshs twn trapezwn. Symfwna me thn idia, to endexomeno ayths ths sygxwneyshs poy problepei kai to Taxydromiko Tamieythrio, qa einai epwdyno gia toys agrotes.

    [05] Aporrich anairesewn melwn ths 17N

    To Poiniko Tmhma toy Areioy Pagoy aperrice tis aithseis anaireshs poy eixan ypobalei kata ths katadikhs toys apo to Pentameles Efeteio gia thn ypoqesh ths 17N oi Al. Giwtopoylos, B. Tzwrtzatos, H. Kwstarhs, X. Jhros, B. Jhros kai S. Jhros.

    O A.P. aperrice, epishs, thn anairesh twn P. Tselenth kai K. Telioy kata twn ajiopoinwn prajewn poy toys apodidontai alla ekane dekto ena skelos twn aithsewn toys kai anairese mono to kefalaio poy afora th dynatothta efarmoghs se aytoys toys dyo toy nomoqetikoy metroy ths epieikeias, poy mporei na ephreasei thn epimetrhsh kai ton kaqorismo ths poinhs toys. Mono ws pros toys dyo aytoys h ypoqesh parapempetai sto Pentameles Efeteio me nea synqesh dikastwn, prokeimenoy na kriqei ean synebalan oysiwdws sthn ejarqrwsh ths 17N kai ean, synepws, prepei na efarmostoyn gib aytoys mono ta metra epieikeias.

    To Efeteio Aqhnwn to 2007 aperrice aithma twn dyo gia metra epieikeias krinontas oti meta thn apoxwrhsh toys apo thn organwsh emeinan adraneis apenanti sth synexizomenh apotropaia drash twn ypoloipwn, enw dexthke kata pleiochfia oti den synebalan oysiwdws.

    O A.P. ekrine asafeis kai antifatikes tis aitiologies toy Efeteioy, afoy polles fores epikalesthke tis kataqeseis toys gia thn krish peri enoxhs h aqwothtas twn ypoloipwn. Akomh, o A.P. ekrine oti to Efeteio den ypoxrewnotan na ereynhsei aytepaggeltws ean synetrexan metra epieikeias gia toys adelfoys Jhroy kai ton Tzwrtzato, afoy, enw arxika fainontan proqymoi gia synergasia, meta apokhryjan kaqe tetoia prooptikh anakalwntas to aithma gia metra epieikeias.

    Epishs, o A.P. ekrine oti to Efeteio me eidikh kai emperistatwmenh aitiologia kai nomika orqo tropo ekrine oti den prokeitai gia politika egklhmata alla toy koinoy poinikoy dikaioy poy ypagontai sthn armodiothta toy Trimeloys Efeteioy kai oxi toy Meiktoy Orkwtoy Dikasthrioy (MOD).

    Parallhla, dexthke orqh aitiologia sxetika me th sygkrothsh ths organwshs, ton hgetiko rolo toy Al. Giwtopoyloy kai th symmetoxh olwn stis apodidomenes ajiopoines prajeis, enw aperrice ws abasimoys toys isxyrismoys gia parabiash twn arxwn ths dikaihs dikhs, toy fysikoy dikasth, ths amerolhcias, ths dhmosiothtas ths dikhs, twn yperaspistikwn dikaiwmatwn, gia akyrothta ths diadikasias logw apologiwn ypo synqhkes basanismoy h xorhghshs cyxotropwn oysiwn k.lp.

    [06] Syzhthqhke to qema asfalishs naytikwn

    Synanthsh me ekproswpoys ths Panellhnias Naytikhs Omospondias (PNO) eixan xqes o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs kai o yfypoyrgos Ergasias kai Koinwnikhs Asfalishs Giwrgos Koytroymanhs.

    Kata th synanthsh syzhthqhke kyriws to qema ths asfalishs twn naytikwn dedomenhs ths idiomorfias toy naytikoy epaggelmatos.

    Se dhlwseis toys meta to telos ths synanthshs oi ekproswpoi ths PNO epemenan stis qeseis ths omospondias se o,ti afora thn anagnwrish twn diaforopoihsewn sthn asfalish twn naytikwn kai meta to 2013 poy proqesh ths kybernhshs einai h enswmatwsh toy Naytikoy Apomaxikoy Tameioy ((NAT) kai twn synepikoyrwn asfalistikwn organismwn toy sto IKA.

    [07] "Den metrame thn ajia twn yphresiwn poy prosferei h fysh"

    H petrelaiokhlida poy epekteinetai edw kai treis mhnes ston Kolpo toy Mejikoy qa stoixisei poly perissotero apo to kostos toy kaqarismoy ths kai toy posoy twn apozhmiwsewn stoys katoikoys twn paraktiwn perioxwn, kaqws yphrjan synepeies gia ta oikosysthmata, proeidopoiei empeirognwmonas poy toy anateqhke apo ton OHE na ektimhsei thn ajia ths biopoikilothtas.

    Se synenteyjh toy apo to Londino, opoy paroysiase meros ths meleths toy, o indos oikonomologos Paban Soyxnteb qewrei oti h katastrofh ths BR apokalyptei thn anagkh na allajei rizika h ektimhsh kai o ypologismos toy "kefalaioy ths Fyshs".

    "H mh syneidhtopoihsh se oikonomiko epipedo twn yphresiwn poy prosferei h fysh opws o kaqaros aeras, to kaqaro nero, oi wkeanoi, ta eyfora edafh, h staqerothta toy klimatos, prepei na allajei epeigontws", ektima o Soyxnteb.

    H koinwnia prepei na apodwsei ish ajia sto fysiko ployto kai ston yliko ployto. Alla poios antilambanetai shmera thn idea "fysiko kefalaio" sygkrinomeno me to xrhmatopistwtiko kefalaio;

    Ena meros toy problhmatos ofeiletai sto gegonos oti den jeroyme pws na orisoyme thn posothta twn agaqwn ta opoia qewroysame panta oti einai anejantlhta: Mporoyme na diaxeiristoyme mono o,ti jeroyme na ypologizoyme kai den metrame oyte thn ajia twn yphresiwn poy prosferei h fysh, oyte to kostos ths apwleias toys", prosqetei o Soyxnteb, o basikos syntakths ths ekqeshs "h Oikonomia twn oikosysthmatwn kai ths biopoikilothtas".

    Enas ayjanomenos ariqmos hgetikwn stelexwn epixeirhsewn katanoei oti den mporei pleon na tis xrhsimopoiei dwrean. Wstoso h biomhxanikh anaptyjh kai h dhmografikh anaptyjh, me 9 disekatommyria plhqysmo ston planhth to 2050, prokaloyn tromerh kataponhsh sto periballon.

    Kaqe xrono, oi 3.000 megalyteres etairies pagkosmiws prokaloyn periballontikes zhmies poy antistoixoyn se 2.200 disekatommyria dolaria (1.750 disekatommyria eyrw) epimenei o Soyxnteb epikaloymenos th meleth toy bretanikoy organismoy TruCost poy qa dhmosiopoihqei ton Oktwbrio.

    H petrelaiokhlida proklhqhke apo ekrhjh platformas ths BR. Kaqhmerina diarreoyn 60.000 barelia hmerhsiws sth qalassa toy Kolpoy toy Mejikoy. An h amerikanikh kybernhsh eixe apaithsei mia "olistikh oikonomikh ektimhsh" prin epitrecei tis gewtrhseis, to timhma gia na plhrwsei h BR se periptwsh katastrofhs, qa thn eixe peisei na yioqethsei pio aysthra metra asfaleias.

    H BR ekane logo gia apwleies kai apozhmiwseis poy prepei na plhrwsei ycoys 20 disekatommyriwn dolariwn. "Wstoso kanenas logos gia xamenes oikonomikes drasthriothtes opws o oikotoyrismos, ta apoqemata twn cariwn gia thn mellontikh alieia", epishmainei o Soyxnteb.

    To petrelaio mporei epishs na katastrecei ekatontades tetragwnika xiliometrwn qamnwn opoy anaparagontai polla qalassia eidh kai xrhsimeyoyn sth fysikh prostasia kata twn tyfwnwn.

    To idio kai xiliades idiokthtes skafwn "poy ependysan, plhrwsan kai mazi me proswpiko ergasthkan" gia ton kaqarismo, qa mporoysan na kanoyn mhnyseis "Mhpws kaneis to exei ypologisei ayto;"

    H katarreysh twn oikosysthmatwn den qa ypologistei kai katapolemhqei para mono otan o kostos toys entaxqei stis politikes kai oikonomikes apofaseis, proeidopoiei o empeirognwmonas.

    "Dianysame to hmisy ths diadromhs gia na anaptyjoyme ta aparaithta ergaleia. Wstoso gia kapoion poy gnwrizei thn yparjh twn ergaleiwn aytwn kai skeftetai na ta xrhsimopoihsei, se mia stadiakh klimaka ews to 10, eimaste metajy 3 kai 5. Oson afora thn efarmogh toys, eimaste mallon metajy 0 kai 2".

    [08] Trieths syllogikh symbash

    Ypegrafh h trieths Eqnikh Genikh Syllogikh Symbash Ergasias metajy twn syndikatwn kai twn ergodotikwn organwsewn. H symbash problepei mhdenikes ayjhseis stoys misqoys kai sta hmeromisqia gia to 2010, enw apo thn 1h Ioylioy 2011 qa katablhqei ayjhsh ish me ton plhqwrismo ths Eyrwzwnhs (ektimatai oti qa einai 1,5%).

    Antistoixa, thn 1h Ioylioy 2012 qa katablhqei kai pali ayjhsh ish me ton plhqwrismo ths Eyrwzwnhs (ektimatai oti qa diamorfwqei sto 1,7%).

    Sth symbash katoxyrwnetai se ena baqmo o 13os kai o 14os misqos ston idiwtiko tomea, poy xarakthrizontai taktikes apodoxes oi opoies symfwna me th qelhsh twn symballomenwn merwn qa synexisoyn na kataballontai.

    Akoma sth symbash, diatypwnetai h qelhsh twn koinwnikwn etairwn na prowqhsoyn metra opws h ayjhsh toy xronoy epidothshs twn makroxronia anergwn kai h dhmioyrgia logariasmoy allhleggyhs pros toys makroxronia anergoys kai toys xamhlomisqoys.

    Meta thn ypografh ths symbashs o proedros toy SEB k. Daskalopoylos, ekane logo gia apotypwsh ths boylhshs toy idiwtikoy tomea na prostateysei to eisodhma twn ergazomenwn kai gia metra - aspida apenanti sthn krish.

    O proedros ths GSEE Giannhs Panagopoylos, xarakthrise thn ypografh ths symbashs ws prajh eyqynhs kai shmeiwse oti h GSEE petyxe th megalyterh dynath diasfalish toy 13oy kai 14oy misqoy. Epishs, o proedros ths GSEE xarakthrise to mnhmonio ws meggenh kai ektimhse, oti h ypografh ayths ths syllogikhs symbashs krataei zwntano to qesmo twn syllogikwn diapragmateysewn kai apotelei kapoio fws sto toynel poy exei epiballei h troika twn daneistwn ths xwras kai exei yioqethsei h kybernhsh me thn politikh ths.

    Shmeiwnetai oti, o plhqwrismos hdh kineitai panw apo 5% kai oti to pagwma twn misqwn gia to 2010 alla kai oi ayjhseis sta oria toy eyrwplhqwrismoy gia to 2011 kai 2012, odhgoyn se meiwsh ths agorastikhs dynamhs twn ergazomenwn.

    Symfwna me toys ypologismoys, o katwteros misqos thn 1h Ioylioy toy 2011 qa diamorfwqei sta 750 eyrw kai thn antistoixh hmeromhnia toy 2012 sta 763 eyrw.

    Thn ypografh ths Syllogikhs Symbashs metajy GSEE kai ergodotwn, xairetise o prwqypoyrgos tonizontas oti "yth ekfrazei thn koinh boylhsh na jeperasoyme mazi thn krish kai na ginoyn pragmatikothta oi allages poy xreiazontai, na afhsoyme mia kai kalh pisw mas ta fainomena parakmhs, ta opoia zhsame prosfata".

    "Ws ena para poly shmantiko deigma ths wrimothtas kai ths sobarothtas twn koinwnikwn etairwn", xarakthrise h ND thn ypografh.

    Oi ergazomenoi exoyn amesh anagkh kai ofelos na aporricoyn ejoloklhroy thn kataptysth symfwnia SEB - GSEE kai na systrateyqoyn me tis tajikes ergatikes dynameis sthn palh gia oysiastikes ayjhseis stoys misqoys kai ta merokamata, tonizei to KKE.

    H symbash ayth dinei th xaristikh bolh stoys misqoys, toys bazei sthn katacyjh gia tria xronia kai odhgei toys ergazomenoys se akoma megalyterh ejaqliwsh kai ftwxeia, anaferei o SYRIZA.

    [09] Sth Dikaiosynh oi symbaseis

    Sth Dikaiosynh parapempei h Ejetastikh Epitroph ths Boylhs, poy diereyna thn ypoqesh Siemens, ta porismata apo ton elegxo 164 symbasewn poy exei ypogracei h germanikh etaireia ta teleytaia dekapente xronia me ellhnika noshleytika idrymata.

    Opws gnwstopoihse o proedros ths epitrophs Shfhs Balyrakhs estalhsan ta stoixeia ta opoia ``kaqistoyn diatrhtes tis symbaseis aytes'' ston eisaggelea toy Areioy Pagoy Iwannh Tente kai thn anakritria Elenh Raikoy gia diereynhsh tyxon ajiopoinwn prajewn.

    Estalhsan epishs sto SDOE dyo porismatikes ekqeseis gia ekdosh eikonikwn timologiwn gia promhqeia mhxanhmatwn ths Siemens poy entopisqhkan apo ton elegxo sth Dhmosia Epixeirhsh Anegershs Noshleytikwn Monadwn kai to Laiko Nosokomeio.

    Zhtei akomh apo toys Elegktes Dhmosias Ygeias thn katagrafh ths dapanhs ana symbash kai noshleytiko idryma apo to 1995-2009 apo oles tis symbaseis poy elegxontai.

    O k. Balyrakhs milhse stoys dhmosiografoys gia erwthmata poy gennwntai ystera apo th meleth twn stoixeiwn twn nosokomeiwn gia th leitoyrgia twn epitropwn promhqeiwn kai to diapistoymeno ``apiqano eyros diafqoras se yphresiako epipedo''.

    Gia to logo ayto zhteitai me epistolh ths epitrophs apo tis ypoyrgoys Ygeias kai Antagwnistikothtas o katalogos twn melwn twn epitropwn syntajhs prodiagrafwn gia thn promhqeia ajonikwn kai magnhtikwn tomografwn apo 1995-2009.

    Taytoxrona, meta to qorybo poy dhmioyrghqhke apo th dhmosiopoihsh twn stoixeiwn h Zhmens A.E. apesteile sthn Ejetastikh Epitroph epistolh me thn opoia gnwstopoiei oti sth xwra mas oi times synthrhshs kai promhqeias proiontwn einai fqhnoteres kata 25% apo to meso oro antistoixwn proiontwn sthn eyrwzwnh.

    Diabebaiwnei sthn idia epistolh, oti se kapoies xwres ths Boreias Eyrwphs ta kosth synthrhshs toy ejoplismoy twn nosokomeiwn, yperbainoyn akomh kai to 70% toy synolikoy kostoys egkatastashs kai xrhshs.

    Parb ola ayta o k. Balyrakhs milhse gia anoiktes ekkremothtes ths Zhmens me thn Ellada, shmeiwnontas oti oi diabebaiwseis oti qa parasxeqei kaqe dynath bohqeia gia thn apokalych oswn dwrodokhqhkan apo thn etaireia toylaxiston ta teleytaia eikosi xronia, einai monon sta logia.

    Parallhla ypogrammise oti den prokeitai na ginei to tajidi sth Germania gia thn ejetash twn Xristoforakoy, Koytsenroiter kai Sikatsek, an den apodesmeysei h mhtrikh etaireia toys basikoys aytoys martyres apo thn ypoxrewsh exemyqeias: ``Den prokeitai na ginei to tajidi, an den ejasfalistei ikanopoihtiko apotelesma gia thn ejeyresh ths alhqeias, to aisqhma toy kosmoy, th dhmosiothta'', eipe o k.Balyrakhs

    O idios paradexqhke oti einai se ejelijh mia oionei diapragmateysh me thn epiklhsh kai ths teleytaias nomoqetikhs ryqmishs gia eynoikh metaxeirish martyrwn poy symbaloyn sthn apokalych ths alhqeias.

    Pantws me thn arwgh toy efeth Giwrgoy Xristodoyloy h epitroph jekina neo gyro aithmatwn dikastikhs syndromhs gia prosbash se olo to prwtogenes yliko ths dikografias poy exei sxhmatisqei sth Germania me epiklhsh kai ths dieqnoys symbashs gia th roh toy mayroy xrhmatos poy synista diasynoriako organwmeno egklhma.

    Sto metajy, me thn kataqesh xqes toy prwhn ypoyrgoy Metaforwn (2004-2007), alla kai Politismoy (2007-2009) twn kybernhsewn Karamanlh, Mixalh Liaph, oloklhrwqhke to anakritiko ergo ths epitrophs, poy diakoptei tis ergasies ths ws tis 23 Aygoystoy.

    O prwhn ypoyrgos synocise thn kataqesh toy sto oti o idios synexise to ergo twn prokatoxwn toy, exontas apolyth empistosynh stis dioikhseis twn organismwn, toys opoioys en pollois den allaje.

    Antiqeta apo thn antipoliteysh to sxolio htan oti ``oxyrwqhke pisw apo tis dioikhseis poy o idios anexqhke h diorise kai apolytws hlegje kai allaje''.

    O martyras yposthrije oti o idios den ypegrace oyte nea, oyte tropopoihsh symbasews me th Siemens ki oti kyriarxo kai apofasistiko rolo eixan oi dioikhseis twn organismwn ``oi opoies apofasisan apolytws nomima'' ki oti o idios aplws eixe mia ``afb ychloy kai xalarh'' epopteia toy OSE.

    Sth synexeia epikalesqhke kai gia to ergo ths proektashs toy proastiakoy poy jekinhse epi qhteias Berelh ki o idios ekrine oti qa xanontan polla ekatommyria apo koinotika kondylia, an den proxwroyse.

    Eipe epishs oti synexise o idios th symbash gia toys ``chfiakoys jenagoys'' poy arxisan epi ypoyrgoy Eyaggeloy Benizeloy to 2003, synexisqhkan epi Giwrgoy Boylgarakh to 2005 kai en telei akyrwqhkan ton 2008 apo ton Mixalh Liaph, giati h anadoxos Siemens den antepejhlqe stis ypoxrewseis ths.

    Den qymotan pantws o martyras thn ypoqesh ths entajhs toy OSE sto systhma asfaleias C4I, to opoio metb epitasews zhtoyse h Siemens kai h amerikanikh pleyra apo ton k. Liaph, opws prokyptei apo sxetika eggrafa ntokoymenta poy exoyn perilhfqei sthn ekqesh Debevoise & Plimpton.

    Paromoio aithma eixe piestika teqei ston Xrhsto Berelh, opws o idios apokalyce kataqetontas xqes sthn ejetastikh, oti ginotan se mia epoxh poy eixan pollaplasiasqei oi doliofqores sto sidhrodromiko diktyo toy OSE.

    To eixe apokalycei epishs o prwhn ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs Giwrgos Boylgarakhs, o opoios aperrice thn protash poy toy egine apo ton k. Liaph. Shmera pantws o martyras eipe genikws oti toy eixe qesei qema diasfalishs ths asfaleias toy OSE to idio to DS toy Organismoy.

    O martyras eipe oti gnwrise ton Xristoforako meta thn analhch twn kaqhkontwn toy to 2004 kai prin toys agwnes ki oti an diathrhse kapoies sxeseis htan monon xarin twn paidiwn toys poy gnwrizontan.

    Dieceyse tis polles eggrafes sto hmerologio Xristoforakoy prin to 2004 legontas oti Qanashs Liaphs htan enas dikhgoros toy Andrea Papandreoy kai oxi o idios, enw gia to tajidi gia ton podosfairiko agwna sth Germania, epanelabe oti eixe ginei me dika toy ejoda.

    Dieceyse epishs eggrafo ths eswterikhs allhlografias ths Siemens gia synanthsh ton Aygoysto toy 2004 metajy toy idioy, toy Xristoforakoy kai toy prwhn ypoyrgoy Oikonomikwn Giwrgoy Alogoskoyfh me to opoio ferontan na miloysan gia ejasfalish dieykolynsewn ths germanikhs etaireias.

    Xarakthrise epishs abasima ta osa grafontai se efhmerides gia thn perioysiakh toy katastash, legontas oti ta teleytaia epta xronia einai xwrismenos kai zei se ena diamerisma 80 tetragwnikwn.

    Apantwntas, telos, se erwthsh toy Dhmhtrh Papadhmoylh (SYRIZA) gia to an noiwqei oti yparxei proeilhmmenh apofash toy kommatos toy na parapemcei ``kamena xartia'', eipe:

    ``Den qewrw ton eayto moy kameno xarti. Me dikh moy epilogh apofasisa na mhn eimai ypochfios giati qewrhsa oti oi prowres ekloges htan epizhmies gia thn paratajh kai ton topo kai dystyxws dikaiwqhka. Elpizw na mhn yparxoyn logikes proeilhmmenwn apofasewn''.

    Me anakoinwsh toy o prwhn ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Nikos Xristodoylakhs shmeiwnei, anaforika me osa proekycan apo thn ejetash toy k. X. Berelh, oti oydepote o idios ypegrace h ektelese programmatikh symbash eite me th Siemens, eite me allh etaireia.

    Ypogrammizei katopin aytoy oti tyxon eikazomenh anameijh eite dikh toy, eite yphresiwn toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn me symbaseis h alles ypoqeseis ths Siemens den exei sxesh oyte me ta gegonota, oyte tis isxyoyses diatajeis armodiothtwn, enw qetei ta stoixeia twn trapezikwn toy logariasmwn sth diaqesh ths ejetastikhs.

    [10] Chfisthke me allages

    Me thn chfish toy, kai sta arqra, kata pleiochfia, oloklhrwqhke h syzhthsh toy nomosxedioy gia to syntajiodotiko toy Dhmosioy.

    Ystera apo onomastikh chfoforia, poy zhthse to KKE, chfisthkan ta arqra 2,3,4,6 kai 7, kaqws kai to arqro 10, katopin onomastikhs chfoforias, poy zhthse o LAOS.

    H tropologia gia ta Swmata Asfaleias, h opoia enswmatwqhke sto nomosxedio ws arqra 20 kai 21, chfisthke, epishs, me onomastikh chfoforia, thn opoia zhthsan to KKE kai o LAOS.

    Se synolo 285 parontwn boyleytwn, yper chfisan 156 (PASOK), kata 128 boyleytes (ND, KKE, SYRIZA LAOS kai oi anejarthtoi Sofia Sakorafa, F. Koybelhs kai N. Tsoykalhs) kai ``parwn'' o G. Dhmaras.

    Apontes htan oi anejarthtoi boyleytes B. Oikonomoy, Nt. Mpakogiannh kai K. Kiltidhs.

    Sto metajy, se nea beltiwtikh allagh gia th syntajiodothsh stelexwn twn Enoplwn Dynamewn, proxwrhse o ypoyrgos Amynas, Eyaggelos Benizelos.

    Kanontas dekth sxetikh tropologia, poy eixe kataqesei o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK, Xrhstos Papoytshs, thn opoia enekrine kai to Elegktiko Synedrio, o ypoyrgos kateqese th nea ryqmish, symfwna me thn opoia:

    Se ola ta stelexh twn Enoplwn Dynamewn, poy exoyn katatagei ews tis 31/12/1995 kai einai megalhs hlikias, dinetai plasmatikos xronos triwn etwn me thn katabolh eisforwn gia na mporesoyn na symplhrwsoyn ta 40 xronia, poy apaitoyntai me tis nees syntajiodotikes ryqmiseis kai na qemeliwsoyn plhrh syntajh.

    Sto neo nomosxedio problepetai syntajh sta 65 eth h sta 60 me 40 xronia asfalishs, ejiswsh oriwn hlikias gynaikwn kai andrwn, asfalish sto IKA olwn twn ypallhlwn toy dhmosioy apo 1/1/2011, enw ejiswnontai ta isxyonta ston idiwtiko me ton dhmosio tomea.

    O ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn proxwrhse se tesseris allages poy aforoyn enstoloys, ergazomenoys stoys OTA, mhteres anhlikwn kai agames qygateres, tonizontas oti h kybernhsh elabe ypoch ths tis epoikodomhtikes apoceis kai protaseis olwn twn kommatwn.

    Symfwna me tis nees ryqmiseis:

    -Meiwnetai kata dyo xronia to orio syntajiodothshs twn gynaikwn poy ergazontai sthn kaqariothta twn OTA, oi opoies stadiaka ews to 2013 qa syntajiodotoyntai sto 58o etos hlikias kai oxi sto 60o opws arxika problepotan.

    -Meiwnetai kata 5 eth, apo ta 55 sta 50 xronia, to orio syntajiodothshs gonewn me anikana paidia, opws ayta poy pasxoyn apo aimorrofilia A kai B h myasqeneia -myopaqeia h exoyn ypostei akrwthriasmo twn anw h katw akrwn h exoyn ypostei metamosxeysh myeloy.

    - Qa prosmetratai kai gia toys enstoloys pleon, ws plasmatikos kai o xronos spoydwn toys se anwtates sxoles. Parallhla, toys dinetai h dynatothta gia anagnwrish mexri 5 plasmatika eth maximhs yphresias. H anagnwrish qa ginetai me thn katabolh eisforwn gia ergasia peran toy penqhmeroy.

    - Gia tis agames qygateres anw twn 50 etwn poy elambanan th syntajh twn gonewn toys, qa yparxoyn eisodhmatika kai hlikiaka krithria.

    Na shmeiwqei oti oi allages poy aforoyn ta syntajiodotika dikaiwmata twn ypallhlwn ths Boylhs mexri 31.12.2010, qa problepontai apo ton Kanonismo ths Boylhs.

    Kinhtopoihseis ths ADEDY

    Panelladikh stash ergasias apo tis apo tis 11 to prwi ews th lhjh toy wrarioy kai diabhma diamartyrias sth Boylh pragmatopoihse xqes h ADEDY.

    O proedros ths ADEDY Spyros Papaspyros, exei proeidopoihsei oti qa yparjei synexeia stis kinhtopoihseis, enw syndikalistes toy dhmosioy proeidopoioyn epishs kai gia prosfyges kata twn ryqmisewn toy en logw nomosxedioy.

    Sthn kinhtopoihsh symmeteixan, metajy allwn, oi dhmosioi ypallhloi, oi ergazomenoi sta Tameia, oi eforiakoi, oi telwneiakoi kai to proswpiko twn Dhmwn kai Nomarxiwn.

    [11] EKT: Ayjhmenh anergia

    Sto 11,9% anhlqe to pososto ths anergias sth xwra ton Aprilio efetos, apo 9,4% ton Aprilio 2009 kai 11,6% ton Martio 2010.

    Symfwna me thn Ellhnikh Statistikh Arxh (ELSTAT), ton Aprilio, efetos, oi anergoi anhlqan se 596.979 atoma kai ayjhqhkan kata 130.101 atoma se sxesh me ton Aprilio perysi (ayjhsh 27,9%) kai kata 18.256 atoma se sxesh me ton Martio efetos (ayjhsh 3,2%).

    To synolo twn apasxoloymenwn ektimatai oti anhlqe se 4.412.946 atoma kai oi apasxoloymenoi meiwqhkan kata 69.318 atoma se sxesh me ton Aprilio 2009 (meiwsh 1,5%) kai kata 10.953 atoma se sxesh me ton Martio 2010 (meiwsh 0,2%). Parallhla, o oikonomika mh energos plhqysmos anhlqe se 4.288.462 atoma.

    Apo th sygkekrimenh ereyna ergatikoy dynamikoy ths ELSTAT prokyptei, epishs, oti h anergia stis gynaikes anerxetai se 15,5% (apo 13,3% ton Aprilio 2009) kai einai pollaplasia ekeinhs stoys andres (9,3% apo 6,7% ton Aprilio 2009). Hlikiaka, h ychloterh anergia katagrafetai sta atoma 15-24 etwn (30,8% apo 25,2% ton Aprilio 2009), 25-34 etwn (15% apo 11,7% ton Aprilio 2009) kai 35-44 etwn (10,4% apo 7,9% ton Aprilio perysi).

    Se epipedo perifereiwn ths xwras, ta ychlotera pososta anergias htan ton Aprilio, efetos, stis perifereies Notioy Aigaioy (22,7%), Ioniwn Nhswn (19,8%) kai Dytikhs Makedonias (16,1%). Ston antipoda, ta xamhlotera pososta katagrafhkan stis perifereies Boreioy Aigaioy (4,8%), Peloponnhsoy (9,8%) kai Qessalias (10,5%). Sthn Attikh, poy sygkentrwnei kai ton perissotero plhqysmo ths xwras, h anergia htan ton Aprilio, efetos, 11,6%, apo 8% ton antistoixo mhna perysi.

    EKT: H anergia sthn eyrwzwnh

    H zwnh toy eyrw qa synexisei na exei ayjhmenh anergia kai oi qeseis ergasias poy xaqhkan se orismenoys tomeis poy eplhghsan poly apo thn krish mporei na exoyn xaqei gia panta, anaferei h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza (EKT) sth mhniaia ekqesh ths poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta.

    "H (oikonomikh) drasthriothta qa shmeiwsei ypoxwrhsh to 2010", an kai me xamhlotero ryqmo ap' ayton poy parathroyntan ws twra, symfwna me thn EKT.

    Se orismenoys tomeis opws h oikodomh kai h baria biomhxania, oi apwleies twn qesewn ergasias poy epefere h oikonomikh krish mporei na einai "monimes", prosqetei h EKT.

    To pososto ths anergias sth zwnh toy eyrw perase apo 7,8% to Martio toy 2008 sto 10% to Maio toy 2010, gegonos poy metafrazetai se apwleia 3,9 ekatommyriwn qesewn ergasias kata thn periodo ayth, ypenqymizei h EKT.

    H katastash einai idiaitera anhsyxhtikh gia toys neoys, to pososto anergias twn opoiwn eftase to 20% ton Aprilio sthn eyrwzwnh. Sthn Ispania to pososto anergias twn newn ftanei to 40% enw sthn Italia kai thn Irlandia to 30%, epishmainetai sthn ekqesh.

    H mellontikh ayjhsh ths apasxolhshs sthn Eyrwph qa ejarthqei poly apo "thn ikanothta twn oikonomiwn na anadiorganwqoyn kai na anadiarqrwqoyn apantwntas se megalhs ektashs allages se diaforoys tomeis toys", katalhgei h EKT.

    [12] Istorikh metarryqmish

    H Geroysia twn HPA enekrine thn telikh protash gia th megalyterh metarryqmish toy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos apo th dekaetia toy 1930. Gia na isxysei o neos nomos qa prepei twra na epikyrwqei, entos twn epomenwn hmerwn, apo ton Amerikano proedro Mparak Ompama.

    Oi geroysiastes enekrinan to nomosxedio, h ektash toy opoioy jeperna tis 2300 selides, me chfoys 60 yper enanti 39 kata. Apo toys 58 Dhmokratikoys geroysiastes enas, o Ras Feingkolnt, to katachfise omws telika perase afoy ejasfalise th sthrijh triwn Repoymplikanwn, twn Skot Mpraoyn, Soyzan Kolins kai Olympia Snooy. Stis 30 Ioynioy to idio keimeno eixe egkriqei kai apo th Boylh twn Antiproswpwn.

    O legomenos nomos "Ntont-Frank" (apo ta onomata twn syntaktwn toy, toy geroysiasth Kris Ntont kai toy boyleyth Mparnei Frank) exei ws stoxo na empodisei mia nea oikonomikh krish san ayth toy 2008 poy byqise thn amerikanikh oikonomia sto xaos.

    O proedros Ompama, xairetise thn egkrish apo th Geroysia, epishmainontas oti qa parasxei megalyterh oikonomikh asfaleia stoys Amerikanoys polites.

    Oi dhlwseis toy Amerikanoy proedroy eginan kata thn epistrofh toy apo to Misigkan, ligh wra afotoy h Geroysia, me chfoys 60 yper enanti 39 kata, perase to nomosxedio se mia prospaqeia na apomakrynqei h epanalhch ths oikonomikhs krishs toy 2008.

    [13] Tragwdia sto Neilo

    Epibathgo skafos byqisthke sto Neilo, me synepeia na xasoyn th zwh toys toylaxiston eji maqhtries xristianikoy sxoleioy, poy ekanan ekdromh me thn ekklhsia, opws metadidei to aigyptiako praktoreio eidhsewn MENA.

    "To skafos ekane ekdromh sto Neilo, poy eixe diorganwqei apo thn ekklhsia sto Maanti kai se ayto epebainan 19 koritsia, ariqmos megalyteros apo ayton poy qa mporoyse na metaferei", metadidei to praktoreio MENA epikaloymeno ajiwmatoyxo poy exei speysei sto shmeio toy dystyxhmatos.

    Deka koritsia diaswqhkan, symfwna me phges twn dynamewn asfaleias. Sthn ekdromh symmeteixan koritsia hlikias apo 10 ews 18 xronwn.


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