[01] Sthn telikh eyqeia to asfalistiko

Nea genikh apergia exei khryjei gia thn Pempth, hmera ths chfoforias, h GSEE, h ADEDY kai to PAME.

H GSEE aporriptei to asfalistiko nomosxedio kai tis ryqmiseis gia ta ergasiaka kai zhta na entatikopoihqoyn oi diadikasies gia thn oloklhrwsh twn diapragmateysewn gia thn ypografh ths neas EGSSE, na mhn amfisbhthqei o rolos toy OMED.

Th symmetoxh ths sthn 24wrh apergia ths Genikhs Synomospondias Ergatwn Elladas, thn Pempth, 8 Ioylioy, apofasise h ektelestikh epitroph ths Panellhnias Naytikhs Omospondias. Ypenqymizetai oti sthn prohgoymenh apergia h PNO den eixe symmetasxei, plhn dyo swmateiwn, poy proskeintai sto PAME.

``Paraithsh gia to asfalistiko h ta ergasiaka qa htan lipotajia kai metaqesh twn politikwn eyqynwn stis plates enos alloy synaderfoy. Den eimai oyte deilos, oyte eykairioqhras'', dhlwnei se synenteyjh toy sthn ef. ``Realnews'', o ypoyrgos Ergasias kai Koinwnikhs Asfalishs, Andreas Loberdos. Tonizei aperifrasta oti oydepote skefthke na paraithqei kai prosqetei pws ki aytoi akomh, poy toy proteinoyn na paraithqei gia na ``glytwsei'', oi idioi -an ypebale paraithsh- qa ton apokaloysan ``ricaspida''.

``Sto megalytero pososto twn ryqmisewn, ekfrazomai apolytws. Se ena, wstoso, mikrotero pososto eyqygrammizomai ypoxrewtika me tis ryqmiseis Mnhmonioy, oi opoies einai sklhres kai aphxoyn apoceis twn daneistwn mas'', leei.

Se o,ti afora palaioterh dhlwsh toy gia sthrijh twn synaderfwn toy, ypoyrgwn, oxi ston baqmo, poy o idios qa hqele, o k. Loberdos shmeiwnei pws ``sta megala qemata toy ypoyrgeioy, kaqe ypoyrgos exei thn eyqynh na shkwsei to baros -endexomenws kai olo to baros- twn diarqrwtikwn allagwn. Den eipa, loipon, pote tipote gia th stash twn synaderfwn moy. Antexw thn ekplhrwsh twn ypoxrewsewn moy. Den mporw, omws, na mhn ypogrammisw th dhmosia sthrijh toy Eyaggeloy Benizeloy kai toy Giwrgoy Papakwnstantinoy''.

Klhqeis na ``deijei'' thn pleon sklhrh h adikh ryqmish apo ekeines, poy anagkasthke na proteinei, o ypoyrgos omologei pws ``adikes einai oi biaies prosarmoges sta oria hlikias twn mhterwn me anhlika paidia, alla kai h metabash sta 60 apo ta BAE (ss. Barea kai Anqygieina Epaggelmata). Sklhro metro einai kai h perikoph ths 13hs kai 14hs syntajhs, opws ayth prokyptei apo thn efarmogh toy Mnhmonioy''.

Ws th megalyterh koinwnikh anatroph apo th metapoliteysh, xarakthrizei h ND to neo asfalistiko systhma kai epimenei sthn apofash ths na mhn to chfisei. To KKE kathgorei ta dyo megala kommata oti se synergasia me toys ergodotes katargoyn ta ergasiaka kai asfalistika dikaiwmata gia na ejasfalisoyn fqhno ergatiko dynamiko prin akoma anakamcei h oikonomia. O LAOS anakoinwse oti den qa chfisei to asfalistiko, kanontas logo gia mia akomh apotyxhmenh prospaqeia, me periorismenh xronikh diarkeia zwhs.

Hmerida toy SYRIZA

Enhmerwtikh hmerida gia to neo asfalistiko nomosxedio, pragmatopoihse shmera h Koinoboyleytikh Omada toy SYRIZA sth Boylh, prokeimenoyn na enhmerwqoyn oi boyleytes apo tis syndikalistikes organwseis kai ta swmateia gia ta problhmata toys..

O proedros ths KO Alejhs Tsipras, se parembash toy, tonise oti to asfalistiko kai ergasiako zhthma einai meizon gia thn koinwnia kai den mporei na antimetwpistei monomerws apo ta kommata kai toys polites, alla einai anagkaia h syspeirwsh twn koinwnikwn kai politikwn dynamewn.

O k. Tsipras sthn topoqethsh toy sxoliase kai th synenteyjh toy prwqypoyrgoy se kyriakatikh efhmerida, sxetika me thn apofash toy Elegktikoy Synedrioy gia to asfalistiko nomosxedio, legontas: "na ypenqymisw ston k. Papandreoy oti exei eklegei prwqypoyrgos ths Elladas kai oxi allhs xwras kai einai ypoxrewmenos na sebetai to Syntagma. Den mporei na to apajiwnei kai na to kanei koyreloxarto".

Anaferomenos sto nomosxedio gia to asfalistiko, tonise oti sto dhmosio logo h kybernhsh jexna skopima to logo yparjhs toy asfalistikoy systhmatos, to opoio dhmioyrghqhke, opws eipe, gia thn prostasia twn koinwnikwn dynamewn, epishmainontas oti to qema den einai dhmosionomiko alla koinwniko.

Eipe akomh oti osoi epixeiroyn th dialysh toy asfalistikoy systhmatos epikaloyntai thn plhqysmiakh ghransh kai thn elleich ergatikoy dynamikoy, enw epishmane oti h plhqysmiakh ghransh qa eprepe na antimetwpistei edw kai xronia me enisxysh twn newn anqrwpwn.

Oson afora thn elleich ergatikoy dynamikoy, eipe oti einai laqos h apoch ayth, kaqws, opws symplhrwse, ergatiko dynamiko yparxei, alla apoysiazei h politikh boylhsh.

O k. Tsipras tonise akomh oti o agwnas gia th swthria toy Asfalistikoy einai agwnas prostasias ths koinwnias kai afora thn idia th dhmokratia kai den afora mikrokommatikes skopimothtes, alla to idio to mellon twn epomenwn genewn, tonizontas oti oi boyleytes toy PASOK sthn epikeimenh chfoforia qa prepei na akoysoyn tis fwnes twn politwn twn perifereiwn toys kai na mhn ypokycoyn, opws eipe, stis pieseis poy qa dexqoyn sta politika toys grafeia.

Se o,ti afora ton SYRIZA eipe oti qa synexisei na symbalei ston dhmosio dialogo.

Sth synexeia, o boyleyths toy kommatos Mixalhs Kritsiwtakhs, paroysiase tis qeseis toy SYRIZA gia to asfalistiko systhma kai akoloyqhsan oi topoqethseis ekproswpwn ergatikwn omadwn, swmateiwn kai syndikalistikwn organwsewn.

Apo thn pleyra toy o ekproswpos Typoy ths GSEE Staqhs Anesths, yperamynqhke ths stashs poy threi h GSEE apenanti stis allages sto asfalistiko systhma, legontas oti kaqe fora synypologizei kai synektima tis dynatothtes kai tis antoxes toy syndikalistikoy kinhmatos. Anefere akomh oti h GSEE einai kaqeta antiqeth me to neo asfalistiko nomosxedio, tonizontas oti den prepei na chfistei, kaqws, opws eipe, rixnei monomerws ta barh ston ergazomeno, anatrepontas th domh kai th filosofia ths koinwnikhs asfalishs.

Telos, o proedros ths ADEDY Spyros Papaspyros, eipe oti ginetai prospaqeia na dhmioyrghqei texnhta antiqesh metajy twn ergazomenwn ston dhmosio kai ston idiwtiko tomea, enw ejefrase thn antiqesh ths ADEDY stis enopoihseis twn tameiwn kai anakoinwse oti oi kinhtopoihseis qa synexistoyn kai to epomeno diasthma.

To asfalistiko sto dhmosio

To 65o qa einai to etos hlikias gia th syntajiodothsh toso twn andrwn oso kai twn gynaikwn sto Dhmosio, opws problepei to nomosxedio "Metarryqmish toy Asfalistikoy Systhmatos toy Dhmosioy kai synafeis diatajeis", poy katateqhke sth Boylh apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, enw sto eniaio kaqestws asfalishs (IKA) qa entaxqoyn oi neoi diorizomenoi apo 1/1/2011. Parallhla, apo thn 1h Aygoystoy oi syntajioyxoi toy Dhmosioy me syntajeis anw twn 1.400 eyrw qa kataballoyn eisfora LAFKA.

Gia thn ejiswsh twn oriwn hlikias, to nomosxedio orizei toys oroys kai thn periodo efarmoghs ws ejhs:

Eidikotera, me bash to sxedio nomoy:

Ayjanontai apo 1/1/2011, stadiaka, apo 20 se 25 ta eth yphresias qemeliwshs syntajiodotikoy dikaiwmatos toso gia toys andres oso kai gia tis gynaikes poy exoyn tria paidia kai anw kai katargeitai sthn periptwsh ayth h prosqeth proypoqesh poy isxye gia toys andres, dhladh na exoyn thn epimeleia twn paidiwn me dikastikh apofash h na einai xhroi.

Eperxetai ejomoiwsh twn andrwn kai gynaikwn stratiwtikwn ws pros ta eth qemeliwshs syntajiodotikoy dikaiwmatos (25 eth).

Gia osoys qemeliwnoyn dikaiwma syntajhs apo 1hs Ianoyarioy 1998 kai meta h proslhfqhkan gia prwth fora sto Dhmosio apo 1hs Ianoyarioy 1983 ews 31 Dekembrioy 1992 qespizontai, stadiaka, ta akoloyqa oria hlikias:

Ejiswnetai to orio hlikias syntajiodothshs andrwn kai gynaikwn ypallhlwn toy Dhmosioy poy mporoyn na apoxwrhsoyn apo thn yphresia, prin th symplhrwsh toy isxyontos orioy hlikias kai na laboyn meiwmenh syntajh. To orio ayto orizetai sto 56o to etos 2011, sto 58o to 2012 kai sto 60o etos to 2013.

Katargoyntai oi diatajeis poy problepoyn oti osoi ypallhloi exoyn tria kai anw paidia syntajiodotoyntai anejarthtws orioy hlikias.

Orizetai oti osoi kai oses exoyn qemeliwsei dikaiwma syntajhs mexri 31/12/2010, den empiptoyn stis diatajeis toy nomoy aytoy.

Se sxetikh anakoinwsh gia to en logw nomosxedio kai ton tropo efarmoghs toy, to ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn pareqese kai ta ejhs paradeigmata:

Paradeigma 1: Andres kai gynaikes me anhlika paidia, oi opoioi mexri 31/12/2010 exoyn orio hlikias syntajiodothshs, oi men andres to 65o etos oi de gynaikes to 50o, ejiswnontai apo 1/1/2011:

Paradeigma 2: Andres kai gynaikes me tria paidia, oi opoioi mexri 31/12/2010 qemeliwnoyn dikaiwma syntajhs me 20 eth yphresias, anejarthtws orioy hlikias (oi andres mono efoson einai xhroi h exoyn epimeleia twn paidiwn me dikastikh apofash), ejiswnontai apo 1/1/2011:

Paradeigma 3: Andres kai gynaikes me anaphra paidia, oi opoioi mexri 31/12/2010 exoyn orio hlikias syntajiodothshs, oi men andres to 65o etos oi de gynaikes to 50o, ejiswnontai amesa apo 1/1/2011 me meiwsh toy orioy hlikias twn andrwn apo to 65o etos sto 50o etos.

Paradeigma 4: Andres kai gynaikes me enhlika paidia h xwris paidia, oi opoioi mexri 31/12/2010 exoyn orio hlikias syntajiodothshs, oi men andres to 65o etos oi de gynaikes to 60o, ejiswnontai apo 1/1/2011:

Epishmainetai, epishs, oti me tis diatajeis toy nomosxedioy epekteinontai kai sto Dhmosio osa orizontai sto asfalistiko nomosxedio toy ypoyrgeioy Ergasias kai Koinwnikhs Asfalishs.

Eidikotera:

[02] Tetamenh katastash sto boreio Kosobo

Neo epeisodio shmeiwqhke, shmera to prwi, sthn polh ayth toy Kosoboy, otan agnwstos pyrobolhse kai traymatise ton Petar Miletits, stelexos toy Aytonomoy Fileleyqeroy Kommatos.

O Miletis, o opoios einai enas apo toys deka Serboys boyleytes poy symmetexoyn stis ergasies ths boylhs toy Kosoboy, pyrobolhqhke, tesseris fores, th stigmh poy ebgaine apo thn polykatoikia, opoy brisketai to diamerisma toy, sto boreio (serbiko) tmhma ths polhs.

Apo to nosokomeio ths Mitrobitsa anaferetai oti o Miletis ferei traymata sta katw akra, poy den apoteloyn, wstoso, kindyno gia th zwh toy.

En tw metajy, oi ereynes gia ton entopismo twn drastwn ths bombistikhs epiqeshs ths perasmenhs Paraskeyhs synexizontai xwris na exei yparjei, mexri stigmhs, kapoio apotelesma.

Opws anakoinwqhke apo thn astynomia toy Kosoboy, "anakriqhkan eji ypoptoi, den kriqhkan, wstoso, profylakisteoi logw elleichs stoixeiwn poy na apodeiknyoyn thn enoxh toys".

O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn toy Kosoboy, Mpairam Retzepi, den apekleise to endexomeno, "na eyqynontai gia thn ekrhjh Serboi ejtremistes, poy briskontan sth diadhlwsh".

O Retzepi anefere xarakthristika oti "oi ereynes ths astynomias strefontai kai pros thn kateyqynsh, na proklhqhke h ekrhjh apo laqos xeirismo xeirobombidas poy eixan sthn katoxh toys diadhlwtes".

Stis ereynes gia ton entopismo twn drastwn ths bombistikhs epiqeshs ths perasmenhs Paraskeyhs, symmetexei kai h astynomia ths EULEX.

Oi diadhlwseis twn Serbwn sto Kosobo pragmatopoioyntai me aformh thn enarjh leitoyrgias grafeioy ths kybernhshs toy Kosoboy, sto boreio tmhma ths polhs Mitrobitsa, opoy o serbikos plhqysmos apotelei pleiochfia kai den apodexetai thn anejarthtopoihsh toy Kosoboy. To grafeio ayto qa einai h prwth yphresia ths kybernhshs toy Kosoboy poy qa leitoyrghsei sto boreio tmhma ths Mitrobitsa. Gia toys Serboys apotelei ton "Doyreio ippo" ths epektashs twn armodiothtwn ths Pristinas, enw gia thn kybernhsh Qatsi, "to prwto bhma gia thn epibolh ths kyriarxias se oloklhrh thn epikrateia".

Symfwna me ta albanika MME, to grafeio ths kybernhshs, arxika, qa asxoleitai me thn ekdosh pistopoihtikwn, taytothtwn, diabathriwn kai allwn eggrafwn, enw stadiaka qa epekteinei ths armodiothtes se tomeis ths dhmosias dioikhshs kai ths oikonomias. Stoxos ths kinhshs ayths einai h epanentajh twn Serbwn stoys kentrikoys, kratikoys qesmoys toy Kosoboy kai h apejarthsh toys apo to Beligradi. Opws epishmainoyn politikoi analytes sth Serbia, h kybernhsh Qatsi biazetai na "dhlwsei paroysia" sto boreio tmhma toy Kosoboy, prin anakoinwqei h gnwmodotikh apofash toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs, opoy prosefyge h Serbia, kataggellontas th monomerh anakhryjh ths anejarthsias toy Kosoboy.

H apofash ayth anamenetai na anakoinwqei mesa ston Ioylio kai par' oti den qa exei desmeytiko xarakthra, ektimatai pws qa ephreasei th stash kapoiwn xwrwn, poy den exoyn agagnwrisei, mexri stigmhs to Kosobo, enw, apo thn allh, sto eswteriko, endexetai na pyrodothsei antidraseis.

[03] Nikhths o Komorofski

"H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh ploytise edw kai eji xronia apo thn paroysia ths megalhs xwras sas stoys kolpoys ths. Eimai pepeismenos oti, ypo thn hgesia sas, h Polwnia, idiaitera me thn eykairia ths proedrias ths sto Symboylio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs to deytero ejamhno toy 2011, qa enisxysei akomh perissotero to rolo ths sthn Eyrwph", grafei o Sarkozi.

O arxhgos toy gallikoy kratoys dhlwnei epishs pepeismenos pws h Gallia kai h Polwnia "qa synexisoyn kai qa embaqynoyn th dimerh synergasia" toys kai ejefrase thn epiqymia na diathrhsei ena "taktiko proswpiko dialogo" me ton omologo toy, ton opoio proskalese na episkefqei to Parisi "oso to dynaton syntomotera".

Gia ena "isxyro filoeyrwpaiko shma", ekane logo kai o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn.

"H kyriarxh apofash toy polwnikoy laoy yper toy Mpronislab Komorofski einai ena isxyro filoeyrwpaiko shma", dhlwse o Gkinto Besterbele sto Berolino.

"O stoxos ths germanikhs ejwterikhs politikhs einai na embaqynei kai na enisxysei tis sxeseis me thn Polwnia, opws egine epityxws tis teleytaies dekaeties me th Gallia", prosqese o Besterbele, o opoios eixe metabei sth Barsobia kata thn prwth episkech toy sto ejwteriko afoy anelabe to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn sta telh Oktwbrioy.

O fileleyqeros ypoyrgos (FDP) qewrei pws o proedros Komorofski einai "enas isxyros etairos sthn odo ths empistosynhs kai ths synergasias".

Me katametrhmeno to 95% twn eklogikwn tmhmatwn, o Mpronislab Komorofski, symmaxos toy eyrwpaisth prwqypoyrgoy Ntonalnt Toysk, ejasfalise to 52,63% twn chfwn, enanti 47,37% toy ypochfioy toy eqnikistikoy eyrwskeptikistikoy kommatos Nomos kai Dikaiosynh Giaroslab Katsinski, didymo adelfo toy proedroy Lex Katsinski o opoios skotwqhke se aeroporiko dystyxhma stis 10 Aprilioy sth Rwsia.

Ti grafei o polwnikos Typos

H nikh toy fileleyqeroy ypochfioy Mpronislab Komorofski stis xqesines proedrikes ekloges synista proklhsh gia to komma toy, thn Platforma twn Politwn, to opoio ofeilei twra na apodeijei oti exei thn ikanothta na eisagagei baqies metarryqmiseis sth xwra, symfwna me ta shmerina dhmosieymata toy polwnikoy typoy.

"Den einai o Mpronislab Komorofski poy elabe thn entolh, alla oloklhrh h politikh paratajh", anaferetai sthn prwth selida ths efhmeridas Dziennik Gazeta Prawna. "Oi chfoforoi diabibasan plhreis ejoysies sthn Platforma twn Politwn, pepeismenoi oti qa diaxeirisqei kalytera tis synepeies ths krishs...oti qa mas ejasfalisei to prasino xrwma ston eyrwpaiko anaptyjiako xarth", sxoliazei h efhmerida, anaferomenh stis epidoseis ths Polwnias, monadikh xwra ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs poy diathrhse thn oikonomikh anaptyjh kata th diarkeia ths krishs.

Ean epibebaiwqei h nikh ths, "h Platforma twn Politwn den qa mporei pleon na briskei dikaiologies gia osa den ekane", sxoliazei h synthrhtikh Rzeczpopolita . "Qa doyme telika ean ayto to komma einai ikano na efarmosei metarryqmiseis sth xwra, kyriws se tetoioys tomeis opws ta dhmosia oikonomika, opoy qa prepei na elqei antimetwpo me isxyres omades pieshs", anaferetai sto sxolio ths efhmeridas.

"H Platforma twn Politwn den einai pleon to idio komma twn metarryqmisewn poy kerdise tis boyleytikes ekloges toy 2007...Kai h katastash ana ton kosmo den mporei na mas epitrecei na diathrhsoyme staqerh oikonomikh anaptyjh xwris thn eisagwgh kaqoloy dhmofilwn metarryqmisewn", grafei h Dziennik.

"To apotelesma apotelei proeidopoihsh gia thn Platforma twn Politwn", grafei o syntakths toy kyrioy arqroy ths Gazeta Wyborcza.

"Ean h Platforma, h opoia diaqetei shmera plhreis ejoysies, den apodeijei oti einai ena komma metarryqmisewn anoikto stis apaithseis ths eyrwpaikhs dhmokratias, stis politismikes kai tis hqikes diekdikhseis, qa xasei tis prosexeis ekloges", grafei.

Oles oi efhmerides xairetizoyn thn eklogikh epidosh toy Giaroslab Katsinski, o opoios katorqwse na peisei 8 ekatommyria chfoforoys, qetontas tis baseis gia qetika eklogika apotelesmata se epomenes eklogikes anametrhseis, opws oi boyleytikes ekloges toy Oktwbrioy 2011.

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