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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 10-03-13

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Syndiaskech ths ND gia thn Apasxolhsh
  • [02] Meiwsh toy AEP - Sto 10,2% h anergia
  • [03] "To orama ths enothtas"

    [01] Syndiaskech ths ND gia thn Apasxolhsh

    Sklhrh epiqesh sthn kybernhsh gia thn oikonomikh ths politikh, alla kai aytokritikh gia ta pepragmena ths ND, ekane shmera o Antwnhs Samaras milwntas sthn prosynedriakh syndiaskech toy kommatos toy sth Xalkida.

    "Ta ekane moyskema h kybernhsh toy PASOK kai anti na prospaqhsei na brei lyseis sta problhmata poy kyriws h idia dhmioyrghse, rixnei olo to ftaijimo sth ND", anefere xarakthristika o k. Samaras.

    Anagnwrise oti h diakybernhsh ths ND diepraje sfalmata, alla prosqese oti "den eftase h ND to elleimma sto 12,7%" kai oti "ta stoixeia apo to Logisthrio toy Kratoys deixnoyn oti ta 2/3 ths ysterhshs esodwn gia to 2009 eginan mono mesa sto teleytaio trimhno".

    Eipe, akomh, oti h kybernhsh toy PASOK, mataiwse eispraktika metra, enegrace dapanes poy den eixan proypologistei, meteqese esoda gia thn epomenh xronia kai anebase to elleimma oso hqele. Kathgorhse akomh thn kybernhsh toy PASOK oti dielyse ton kratiko mhxanismo me thn oligwria ths na diorisei genikoys grammateis, parelyse ton eispraktiko mhxanismo, xalase to klima sthn agora milwntas gia epikeimenh xreokopia kai ektojeyse to elleimma me meqodoys dhmioyrgikhs logistikhs.

    Kanontas aytokritikh, o k. Samaras epeshmane oti h ND exei eyqynh giati den allaje to systhma PASOK poy klhronomhse. Exei eyqynh h ND, anefere, gia thn hpia prosarmogh twn prwtwn triwn xronwn ths diakybernhshs ths, poy htan poly hpia kai den htan prosarmogh.

    Oi kybernhseis toy PASOK dhmioyrghsan diaxronika ena montelo, to opoio sthrixqhke se daneika kai se anadianomh pelateiakwn sxesewn, anefere o k. Samaras kai prosqese oti h ND otan hrqe sthn ejoysia to 2004, anti na allajei ayto to systhma, to diaxeiristhke.

    "Einai alhqeia oti kapoioi dikoi mas symbibasthkan me to montelo ayto, enw eixan eklegei gia na to allajoyn. H ND ftaiei poy den ta allaje ola, otan eixe thn eykairia", anefere xarakthristika.

    Tonise oti h ND den distazei na kanei thn aytokritikh ths: "Kanoyme kai qa kanoyme opoy kai oso xreiastei thn aytokaqarsh mas. Den xrwstame se kanenan, den fobomaste tipote. Ola sto fws, kai otan leme ola, ennooyme ola. Den kalyptoyme kanenan kai otan leme kanenan, ennooyme kanenan. Qeloyme na bgei olh h alhqeia sto fws".

    O k. Samaras anaferqhke kai sthn epikeimenh syzhthsh sth Boylh se epipedo politikwn arxhgwn: "Ena apo ta prwta poy qa pw ston prwqypoyrgo milwntas me th fwnh olhs ths koinwnias, einai oti o ellhnikos laos den antexei alla metra, giati ta metra poy exoyn yioqethqei apo thn kybernhsh, odhgoyn se koinwnikh ekrhjh", anefere.

    Epanelabe oti exei proteinei 23 metra poy qa dwsoyn anaptyjiakh pnoh sthn ellhnikh oikonomia, alla h kybernhsh arneitai na ta yioqethsei.

    "An den lhfqoyn ta metra poy exei anagkh h oikonomia gia na anasanei, qa xreiastoyn kai alles perikopes poy den antexei h oikonomia, den yparxoyn alla periqwria gia kaqysterhseis, prepei na dwsoyme anasa sthn oikonomia twra", tonise.

    O proedros ths ND ekane kritikh sthn kybernhsh kai gia to metanasteytiko nomosxedio, legontas oti anoigei thn porta gia na politografhqoyn mazika xiliades metanastes kai na nomimopoihqoyn sto mellon perissoteroi kai na elqoyn sthn Ellada akomh perissoteroi.

    "H Ellada einai pylh eisodoy paranomwn metanastwn sthn Eyrwph kai anti na kleisoyn ayth thn pylh, metatrepoyn thn Ellada se polo eljhs kai se proqalamo nomimopoihshs paranomwn metanastwn me proorismo olh thn Eyrwph. Ayth h kybernhtikh ryqmish nomimopoiei toys pantes, alla den entassei sthn koinwnia kanenan, epiteinei thn jenofobia, den thn ejaleifei kai egkymonei koinwnikes ekrhjeis", anefere o k. Samaras.

    Desmeythke oti qa katarghsei to metanasteytiko nomosxedio, kaqws epishs oti qa dwsei amesh proteraiothta se metra tonwshs ths agoras kai qa enisxysei thn antagwnistikothta kai thn anaptyjh molis epanelqei sthn ejoysia.

    Kleinontas thn omilia toy, o proedros ths ND tonise:

    "Paleyoyme na janaftiajoyme thn Ellada, oikodomoyme thn koinwnikh synoxh, otan oi alloi pyrodotoyn thn koinwnikh polwsh, moirazoyme thn elpida kai oi alloi th misallodojia, exoyme anhfora mprosta mas, alla qa petyxoyme".

    Thlefwnikh epikoinwnia Samara-Merkel

    Thlefwnikh epikoinwnia me thn kagkelario ths Germanias k. Agkela Merkel eixe o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias k. Antwnhs Samaras. H prwtoboylia gia to thlefwnhma htan ths k. Merkel, h opoia epishs toy zhthse na ajiologhsei thn poreia ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

    Toy zhthse epishs kata th synodo koryfhs toy Eyrwpaikoy Laikoy Kommatos, poy qa ginei stis 25 Martioy stis Bryjelles, na kanei omilia kai na paroysiasei tis qeseis kai tis protaseis ths Neas Dhmokratias gia thn ejodo ths ellhnikhs oikonomias apo thn krish.

    H k. Merkel eipe ston k. Samara oti h ejodos apo thn krish apaitei qarralees metarryqmiseis apo thn pleyra ths Elladas.

    O k. Samaras apo thn pleyra toy, aneptyje sth Germanida kagkelario tis qeseis toy kai epishmane oti h Nea Dhmokratia antimetwpizei thn katastash me aisqhma eyqynhs kai kataballei kaqe dynath prospaqeia gia na sthrijei thn ellhnikh oikonomia, enw epidiwkei na breqoyn lyseis sta ellhnika problhmata sto plaisio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    Stis Bryjelles thn Trith

    ``O proedros ths N.D gnwrizontas oti h xwra pernaei th sobaroterh krish twn teleytaiwn 50 etwn, kanei o,ti praktika einai dynato gia na balei plath ston topo, na sthrijei thn Ellada'', dhlwse o ekproswpos Typoy ths ND k. Panos Panagiwtopoylos anakoinwnontas oti o k. Samaras thn erxomenh Trith 16 Martioy qa breqei stis Bryjelles ws epishmos kalesmenos toy proedroy toy ELK B.Martens kai qa parabreqei se progeyma ergasias opoy qa laboyn meros shmantikoi ypoyrgoi Oikonomias eyrwpaikwn xwrwn opws h ka Kristin Lagkarnt ths Gallias, o k. Soimple apo th Germania kai o k. Tremonti apo thn Italia. Qema opws anefere qa einai oi tropoi me toys opoioys h Eyrwph qa bgei me grhgoro kai asfalh tropo apo thn krish.

    [02] Meiwsh toy AEP - Sto 10,2% h anergia

    Meiwsh 2,5% shmeiwse o ryqmos anaptyjhs sthn Ellada to 4o trimhno toy 2009 kai h yfesh sthn oikonomia einai baqyterh se sygkrish me tis arxikes ektimhseis ston proypologismo kai to Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs. Gia to synolo toy 2009, to Akaqaristo Egxwrio Proion (AEP) meiwqhke (se staqeres times 2000) kata 2% (meiwsh 1% to 1o trimhno, meiwsh 1,9% to 2o trimhno, meiwsh 2,5% to 3o trimhno kai meiwsh 2,5% to 4o trimhno) enanti ayjhshs 2% to 2008.

    Opws prokyptei apo ta stoixeia ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Yphresias (ESYE) gia toys Trimhniaioys Eqnikoys Logariasmoys, oi akaqaristes ependyseis pagioy kefalaioy meiwqhkan kata 19% to 4o trimhno 2009 se sxesh me to antistoixo trimhno toy 2008. Eidikotera, meiwsh shmeiwqhke stis katoikies kata 23,3%, ston mhxanologiko ejoplismo kata 19,6%, ston ejoplismo metaforwn kata 13,2%, stis loipes kataskeyes kata 20,8% kai sta loipa ependytika proionta kata 0,4%. Antiqeta, ayjhsh kata 3,3% shmeiwqhke sta agrotika proionta.

    H synolikh katanalwtikh dapanh paroysiase oriakh ayjhsh kata 0,3% se sxesh me to 4o trimhno toy 2008. Eidikotera, ayjhsh kata 8,4% paroysiase h dhmosia katanalwsh, enw antiqeta, h idiwtikh katanalwsh paroysiase meiwsh kata 1,6%.

    Meiwsh kata 18% paroysiasan oi eisagwges agaqwn kai yphresiwn (kata 20,4% oi eisagwges agaqwn kai kata 9% oi eisagwges yphresiwn). Meiwsh kata 15,5% paroysiasan kai oi ejagwges agaqwn kai yphresiwn (kata 13,7% oi ejagwges agaqwn kai kata 16,9% oi ejagwges yphresiwn).

    Oson afora sthn ektimhsh toy AEP me thn proseggish ths paragwghs, apo ta stoixeia ths ESYE prokyptei oti h synolikh Akaqaristh Prostiqemenh Ajia paroysiase meiwsh kata 0,3% se sxesh me to 4o trimhno toy 2008. Ayjhsh sthn prostiqemenh ajia paroysiasan oi ejhs kladoi oikonomikhs drasthriothtas: o klados gewrgias, dasokomias kai alieias kata 2,9%, o klados xrhmatopistwtikwn drasthriothtwn, drasthriothtwn sxetikwn me thn akinhth perioysia, ekmisqwsewn kai epixeirhmatikwn drasthriothtwn kata 0,7 % kai o klados twn loipwn yphresiwn kata 8,5%. Antiqeta, meiwsh sthn prostiqemenh ajia, paroysiasan oi ejhs kladoi oikonomikhs drasthriothtas: o klados ths biomhxanias, symperilambanomenhs ths energeias kata 6,6%, twn kataskeywn kata 14,3% kai toy emporioy, jenodoxeiwn- estiatoriwn, metaforwn kai epikoinwniwn kata 2,9%. Telos, se trexoyses times oi amoibes twn apasxoloymenwn ayjhqhkan kata 1,9% to 4o trimhno 2009 se sxesh me to antistoixo trimhno toy 2008.

    Ayjhsh ths anergias

    Se 10,2% anhlqe to pososto ths anergias sth xwra ton Dekembrio 2009 enanti 8,9% ton Dekembrio 2008 kai 10,6% ton Noembrio 2009. Opws anakoinwqhke apo thn Eqnikh Statistikh Yphresia (ESYE), oi anergoi anhlqan se 505.110 atoma (ayjhqhkan kata 70.961 atoma se sxesh me ton Dekembrio 2008- ayjhsh 16,3% kai meiwqhkan kata 26.843 atoma se sxesh me ton Noembrio 2009- meiwsh 5%), enw o oikonomika mh energos plhqysmos anhlqe se 4.323.071 atoma.

    To synolo twn apasxoloymenwn ton Dekembrio 2009 ektimatai oti anhlqe se 4.457.657 atoma. Oi apasxoloymenoi meiwqhkan kata 5.730 atoma se sxesh me ton Dekembrio 2008 (meiwsh 0,1%) kai kata 6.573 atoma se sxesh me ton Noembrio 2009 (meiwsh 0,1%).

    Symfwna me ta stoixeia ths ESYE, h anergia stis gynaikes einai yperdiplasia ekeinhs twn andrwn (14,8% enanti 6,9%). Hlikiaka, h ychloterh anergia katagrafetai sta atoma 15- 24 etwn (pososto 28,9%) kai sta atoma 25- 34 etwn (pososto 13,7%). Se epipedo perifereiwn ths xwras, h ychloterh anergia katagrafetai stis perifereies Ioniwn Nhswn (15%), Notioy Aigaioy (13,6%) kai Anatolikhs Makedonias kai Qrakhs (12,5%). Shmeiwnetai oti se ennea apo tis 13 perifereies to pososto ths anergias einai ychlotero apo ton meso oro ths xwras. Oi perifereies me xamhloterh anergia apo ton meso oro ths xwras (ton Dekembrio perysi) einai aytes toy Boreioy Aigaioy (6,9%), ths Dytikhs Elladas (7%), ths Peloponnhsoy (8,4%) kai ths Attikhs (9,2%).

    G. Probopoylos: "Qarralea kai ajiopista metra"

    Ypoxwrhsh toy AEP kata 2% to 2010 problepei se synenteyjh poy paraxwrhse sto eidhseografiko praktoreio Reuters, o dioikhths ths Trapezhs ths Ellados Giwrgos Probopoylos. "Ola ta paketa eyreias dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs odhgoyn arxika se yfesiaka apotelesmata. Aytos einai enas logos gia ton opoio anamenoyme syrriknwsh ths oikonomikhs drasthriothtas kata 2% to trexon etos", shmeiwse o k.Probopoylos.

    "Wstoso", symplhrwse o dioikhths ths Trapezhs ths Ellados kai melos toy D.S. ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas, "to paketo dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs qa dhmioyrghsei epishs tis synqhkes gia biwsimh anaptyjh sto mellon, oi opoies den qa synetrexan ean apoysiaze ena ajiopisto programma prosarmoghs".

    O k. Probopoylos emfanisthke epishs aisiodojos gia tis peraiterw prooptikes ths ellhnikhs oikonomias dhlwnontas oti "eimai aisiodojos kai pisteyw oti h prowqhsh toy programmatos aytoy apo thn kybernhsh kai o employtismos toy me diarqrwtika metra qa mas epitrecoyn na metallajoyme thn paroysa arnhtikh sygkyria se eyergetikh. Ayth h qetikh dynamikh qa odhghsei kai se biwsimh anaptyjh".

    Anaferomenos sthn poreia toy trapezikoy tomea, o k.Probopoylos xarakthrise ws anapotrepth th "syrriknwsh toy mesoproqesma ews makroproqesma". "Ta epomena xronia to oikonomiko topio sthn Ellada kai tis geitonikes ths xwres qa einai diaforetiko apo ekeino twn prohgoymenwn 10-15 etwn", shmeiwse o k. Probopoylos dieykrinizontas oti anaferetai "sta epomena xronia kai oxi toys epomenoys mhnes".

    Epishs anaferomenos sthn poreia ths agoras xrhmatos kai omologwn se sxesh me to paketo metrwn dhmosionomikhs politikhs poy prowqei h kybernhsh, o dioikhths ths Trapezhs ths Ellados tonise oti "dedomenoy oti h Ellada exei labei qarralea kai ajiopista metra, den me apasxolei to endexomeno arnhtikwn ajiologhsewn ek meroys twn Oikwn ajiologhshs pistolhptikhs ikanothtas. Gia thn akribeia, ektimw oti h anabaqmish einai qema xronoy".

    Opws prosqese, "kaqws ta kybernhtika metra qa arxisoyn na apodidoyn qetika apotelesmata, qa yparjoyn anabaqmiseis. Einai zhthma (s.s. oikonomikwn ) trimhnwn h mhnwn".

    Symfwna me ton idio, "einai profanes oti exoyme yperbolika ychla epipeda diaforas" metajy twn epitokiwn twn ellhnikwn kratikwn omologwn kai twn antistoixwn germanikwn. "Omws ta prohgoymena eth, prin thn krish, ayta htan se mh realistika stena epipeda. Ara, ta prohgoymena xronia hmastan sto ena akro kai shmera biwnoyme to allo akro". "Einai zhthma xronoy (s.s. ews otoy ayta apoklimakwqoyn). "Einai bebaion oti qa meiwqoyn, an kai den mporw na problecw to ryqmo me ton opoio qa ginei ayto", shmeiwse o k.Probopoylos.

    O dioikhths ths Trapezhs ths Ellados ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh toy oti to paketo metrwn poy anakoinwse h kybernhsh thn prohgoymenh ebdomada, to opoio symperilambanei meiwseis apodoxwn ston Dhmosio tomea, "pagwma" syntajewn kai ayjhsh twn syntelestwn FPA, qa odhghsei sthn apokatastash ths ajiopistias kai sthn epiteyjh twn dhmosionomikwn stoxwn, ths xwras.

    "Den pisteyw oti to zhthma ths mellontikhs apodoxhs (peran toy trexontos etoys) twn ellhnikwn kratikwn omologwn ws eggyhsh (s.s. gia thn antlhsh reystothtas apo thn EKT, qa mas apasxolhsei epi makron", shmeiwse o Probopoylos. "Apo th stigmh poy qa arxisoyn na apodidoyn ta metra, anamenw anabaqmiseis" pistolhptikhs ikanothtas, gia th xwra.

    Panw apo to stoxo ta kratika esoda

    Se epipeda panw apo to stoxo toy proypologismoy kinoyntai ta esoda to prwto dimhno toy etoys, enw kai oi dapanes einai shmantika meiwmenes se sxesh me toys stoxoys toy proypologismoy.

    Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy Genikoy Logisthrioy toy Kratoys, poy doqhkan shmera sth dhmosiothta, ta kaqara esoda toy proypologismoy to dimhno Ianoyarios-Febroyarios ayjhqhkan 13,1% enanti ethsioy stoxoy ayjhshs toys kata 10,8%.

    To idio diasthma oi dapanes paroysiasan meiwsh 9,6% enanti stoxoy meiwshs toys 2,8%. Eidikotera, oi prwtogeneis dapanes toy proypologismoy paroysiasan meiwsh 9,3% enanti stoxoy meiwshs kata 1,9%, enw oi dapanes gia tokoys emfanizoyn meiwsh 12,8% enanti stoxoy ayjhshs toys kata 5,1%.

    Etsi, to elleimma toy kratikoy proypologismoy to prwto dimhno toy etoys emfanizei meiwsh kata 77,4% enanti stoxoy meiwshs toy 27% se ethsia bash.

    Eidikotera, to elleimma toy proypologismoy to dimhno anhlqe se 903 ekat. eyrw enanti 3,986 dis. eyrw poy htan to antistoixo dimhno toy 2009.

    [03] "To orama ths enothtas"

    O proedros toy SYN Alejhs Tsipras, apo to bhma ths Kentrikhs Politikhs Epitrophs toy kommatos, kathgorhse shmera thn kybernhsh oti einai katwterh twn peristasewn, katwterh twn anagkwn, twn prosdokiwn kai ths elpidas toy ellhnikoy laoy, enw ejapelyse epiqesh kai kata toy antiproedroy Qeodwroy Pagkaloy kai, parallhla, ypogrammise thn anagkh enothtas ths Aristeras.

    O k. Tsipras anaferqhke polles fores ston k. Pagkalo, me aformh tis dhlwseis toy antiproedroy kata toy SYRIZA, tonizontas oti h kybernhsh, dia toy antiproedroy, ypeqese oti "twra einai h wra ths probokatsias, oti twra qa perasoyme sto stadio ths katasykofanthshs".

    Prosqese oti "teleiwse to paramyqi me ton ejwteriko exqro, thn epiqesh poy dexetai h xwra kai prepei na amynqoyme enwmenoi na swsoyme th patrida, kai twra qa janapaijoyn to paixnidi me ton eswteriko exqro".

    O proedros toy SYN proeblece oti sthn kybernhsh "qa kanoyn o,ti mporoyn gia na diaspeiroyn klima dixasmoy stoys ergazomenoys kai sto syndikalistiko kinhma, gia na apogohteytei o kosmos kai na janagyrisei ekei poy ton qeloyn, ston kanape, na parakoloyqei amhxana tis eidhseis twn oktw".

    O k. Tsipras analyontas thn kybernhtikh politikh ekane logo gia paramyqia oson afora th xreokopia ths xwras, yposthrizontas oti prokeitai gia "ejypno senario, kalosthmeno skhniko se oles tis thleoraseis". To deytero paramyqi, opws eipe, einai h antagwnistikothta. Dhladh, "mpainoyme sto deytero pentamhno proetoimasias kai propagandas. Ayth th fora to paramyqi qa teleiwsei kai mazi toy qa ejafanistoyn dwra kai epidomata ston idiwtiko tomea. Qa ejafanistoyn oi syllogikes symbaseis ergasias, to asfalistiko systhma kai qa anoijei to koyti ths Pandwras, wste na apeleyqerwqoyn oi apolyseis".

    Epishs, to trito paramyqi, opws eipe, einai ta kekthmena. Dhladh, "ayto omws paizetai para polla xronia. Pronomioyxoi oi dhmosioi ypallhloi twn 1.200 eyrw, polyteleia h dhmosia dwrean paideia, grafeiokratikos kai anti-anaptyjiakos o dhmosios tomeas, zhmiogones oi DEKO kai h Olympiakh".

    O proedros toy SYN anaferqhke sthn anagkh enothtas ths Aristeras, shmeiwse oti prepei "na teleiwnoyme epiteloys me tis jexwristes sygkentrwseis. Na teleiwnoyme me tis syndikalistikes praktikes poy exoyn monadikh apasxolhsh na einai imantes metabibashs ths kommatikhs grammhs, eite kybernhtikhs, eite antipoliteyomenhs kai na prwtostathsoyme se oles tis kinhtopoihseis kai apergies, apokroyontas kaqe nea probokatsia apo tis polles poy etoimazoyn".

    O k. Tsipras tonise oti to komma toy agwnizetai gia ena eyry metwpo poy den qa epitrecei sthn kybernhsh na "perasei" ta metra. "Gia ena koinwniko kai politiko synaspismo dynamewn poy mporei na ginei pleiochfikos. Ena synaspismo dynamewn poy qa dwsei nea pnoh sto orama ths enothtas olwn twn dynamewn ths Aristeras".


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