[01] Mpirmpilh: ryqmish gia hmiypaiqrioys

H Ypoyrgos Periballontos Tina Mpirmpilh milwntas sthn armodia koinoboyleytikh epitroph epanabebaiwse oti se dyo mhnes qa ferei th synolikh ryqmish gia toys hmiypaiqrioys, poy qa lambanei ypoch oles ekeines tis parametroys poy eixan qesei koinwnikoi kai epaggelmatikoi foreis, krinontas thn prohgoymenh ryqmish ws antisyntagmatikh kai antiperiballontikh.

O eishghths toy PASOK sth diadikasia akyrwshs ths prajhs nomoqetikoy periexomenoy ths prohgoymenhs kybernhshs Basilhs Gioymatzidhs, milhse gia ena kaqara eispraktiko metro ki ekane logo gia paraplanhsh twn politwn apo th ryqmish Soyflia, afoy eprokeito aplws gia taktopoihsh kai oxi nomimopoihsh twn hmiypaiqriwn xwrwn poy stegasthkan h allajan xrhsh kai ws ek toytoy den ejairoynto apo thn katedafish ws ayqairetes kataskeyes.

Opws eipe o eishghths toy PASOK, peran twn poleodomikwn parabasewn poy ephrxonto, eynoeito me ton tropo ayto nea genia kleistwn hmiypaiqriwn, enw edhmioyrgeito hqiko qema me to mhnyma poy pernoyse h tote kybernhsh oti ``opoios perifronei to nomo telika th glytwnei''.

O eishghths ths ND Eleyqerios Aygenakhs tonise oti ta problhmata me toys hmiypaiqrioys poy kalyptontai kai allazoyn xrhsh proekycan apo to 1985 poy nomoqethqhkan kai shmera anerxontai sto 1,5-2 ekat.

- Qa ginotan mia taktopoihsh, alla apo thn allh to kratos qa ebaze sta tameia toy peri ta 4 dis., eipe o k. Aygenakhs kai symplhrwse oti me thn anastolh ``pagwse'' h agora, enw ekfrazei dyspistia o poliths enanti toy kratoys kai twn qesmwn, poy allazoyn me mia kybernhtikh allagh.

Apo pleyras KKE h Bera Nikolaidoy eipe oti to komma ths eixe katachfisei th diatajh ths ND giati ekineito sth logikh ths foroepidromhs, me empaigmo twn idiokthtwn poy se polles periptwseis epesan qymata twn ergolabwn logw twn paraqyrwn twn nomwn toy b83 kai toy b85.

- An den symfwnoyse h nea kybernhsh, qa katargoyse anti na anasteilei th diatajh ths prohgoymenhs. Apla spekoylarei sthn anastolh kai qa thn epanaferei sto plaisio ths prasinhs oikonomias, eipe h agorhtria toy KKE.

O agorhths toy LAOS Paylos Markakhs kathgorhse thn kybernhsh oti egklwbizetai gia mia akomh fora se steires proeklogikes desmeyseis: ``Opws egine me thn aposyrsh twn IX egine kai me toys hmiypaiqrioys, enw o k. Papakwnstantinoy qa mporoyse na eixe balei 1,5 dis. sta tameia toy kratoys".

Braxyproqesmh eispraktikh logikh, apedwse sth ryqmish ths ND kai o SYRIZA kai thn katechfise, opws eipe h agorhtria toy kommatos Eyaggelia Amanatidoy- Pasxalidoy.

Diefwnhse me thn anastolh, anti ths katarghshs ths ryqmishs kai ypogrammise thn anagkh diasfalishs toy elegktikoy roloy twn poleodomiwn.

H Ypoyrgos Periballontos Tina Mpirmpilh apanthse oti epeleje thn anastolh giati hdh eixan dhmioyrghqei polla problhmata me thn katastrathghsh toy GOK, me mia apospasmatikh kai oxi biwsimh lysh.

- Htan,eipe h ypoyrgos, mia kaqara eispraktikh kinhsh poy den anabaqmize to periballon kai thn poiothta zwhs. Den mporei, ypogrammise, to kratos na eisprattei apo ta ayqaireta kai na dieykolynei thn telesh paranomiwn.

H Ypoyrgos prosqese oti yphrjan polles apofaseis toy Symboylioy Epikrateias poy xarakthrizan ws ayqaireta toys kalymmenoys h me allh xrhsh hmiypaiqrioys xwroys.

Wstoso, den edwse to perigramma twn protasewn poy qa ferei,legontas mono oti qa ekkinhsei apo mhdenikh bash kai qa labei ypoch tis koinwnikes parametroys me stoxo thn apokatastash toy domhmenoy periballontos. Peran de aytoy qa epixeirhqei anaqewrhsh ths olhs poleodomikhs nomoqesias.

[02] Metra gia toys agrotes

H kybernhsh den pontarei sthn kopwsh twn agrotwn gia na anoijoyn oi dromoi, alla sthn koinwnikh eyqynh twn agrotwn kai sta apotelesmata toy dialogoy mazi toys poy qa synexistei tis prosexeis hmeres, eipe h ypoyrgos Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs.

Ta basika shmeia ths politikhs toy ypoyrgeioy Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs kai twn ameswn metrwn poy anakoinwqhkan shmera exoyn ws ejhs:

-Enisxysh ths reystothtas. Oi synolikes eisroes gia to 2010 qa anelqoyn sto poso twn 5,5 dis. eyrw.

-Metarryqmish toy ELGA. H katanomh twn apozhmiwsewn ginetai dikaioterh.

-Symmetoxh twn newn agrotwn sta agrotosyndikalistika organa, se pososto poy proteinetai na einai 60%.

-Meiwsh toy kostoys paragwghs me elegxo toy kostoys twn eisrown.

-Elegxos ths agoras me kleisimo ths calidas twn timwn metajy paragwgoy kai katanalwth. H diamorfwsh twn timwn lianikhs den qa prepei na jeperna kata 100% tis times paragwgoy, enw h timh xondrikhs den qa prepei na jeperna kata 30% thn timh paragwgoy. Oi parabates qa antimetwpizoyn epipleon forologikes epibarynseis.

-Dhmioyrgia "Teiresia" kai ston diatrofiko tomea.

-Katoxyrwsh toy epaggelmatos twn agrotwn kai entajh ths dia bioy maqhshs sta programmata toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias.

H ypoyrgos Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs Katerina Mpatzelh epeshmane oti basiko empodio ston ejorqologismo ths leitoyrgias ths agrotikhs oikonomias apoteloyn katesthmenes antilhceis, metajy twn opoiwn kai h apoch oti oi agrotes qa prepei na zoyn apo tis epidothseis. Oi palies antilhceis qa fygoyn kai qa elqoyn nees, tonise h ypoyrgos.

Ta synolika metra poy anakoinwse shmera h ypoyrgos exoyn ws ejhs:

A. STHRIJH TOY AGROTIKOY EISODHMATOS

-Efarmogh gia toys agrotes olwn twn metrwn poy isxyoyn gia tis alles koinwnikes omades.

-Anaqewrhsh toy Programmatos "Alejandros Mpaltatzhs" gia thn kalych ths apwleias toy eisodhmatos twn kapnoparagwgwn kai thn ypobohqhsh twn ependysewn.

-Oloklhrwsh ths chfiopoihshs kai katabolh toy ypoloipoy twn plhrwmwn toy 2009 kai egkairh plhrwmh toy 2010.

B. EQNIKH STRATHGIKH - SXEDIASMOS GIA TON AGROTIKO TOMEA

1. MEIWSH KOSTOYS PARAGWGHS

-Kaqierwsh listas me endeiktikes times fytofarmakwn, lipasmatwn, sporwn. Prosdiorismos mesoy oroy timwn me bash tis xamhloteres times 2-3 fqhnoterwn xwrwn.

-Proseggish toy kostoys twn lipasmatwn apo th syntagh proeleyshs kai twn fytofarmakwn me bash th xrwstikh oysia.

2. ELEGXOS THS AGORAS

-Organwsh ths agoras me stoxo th meiwsh toy ariqmoy twn mesazontwn kai toy periqwrioy toy kerdoys toys.

-Elegxos agoras apo ta "ellhnopoihmena proionta".

-Dhmioyrgia newn qesmwn kai eidikwn organismwn pwlhshs agrotikwn proiontwn apo to Diadiktyo.

-Organwsh kai syntonismos mhxanismwn apo to ypoyrgeio Agrotikhs Anaptyjhs.

-Syndesh toy ypoyrgeioy me alles phges dedomenwn (TAXIS, VIES, Oloklhrwmeno Systhma Telwneiwn) gia ton entopismo kai ton elegxo twn eisagomenwn proiontwn.

-Parakoloyqhsh ths diakinhshs twn proiontwn, elegxos twn emporwn kai twn shmeiwn pwlhshs.

-Dhmioyrgia diatrofikoy "Teiresia" me tis epixeirhseis poy parabiazoyn th diatrofikh nomoqesia h aisxrokerdoyn.

ASFALISTIKO (NOMOQETIKH RYQMISH SE QEMATA OGA)

Anadiarqrwsh OGA se symfwnia me thn eyryterh anadiarqrwsh twn asfalistikwn tameiwn.

KATOXYRWSH EPAGGELMATOS

Anamorfwsh OGEEKA "Dhmhtra" kai topikwn KEGE me entajh ths dia bioy maqhshs gia ta agrotika epaggelmata se sxetiko programma toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias, Dia bioy Maqhshs kai Qrhskeymatwn.

GEWRGIKH EREYNA - TEXNOLOGIA

-Syntajh eqnikoy programmatos agrotikhs ereynas kai anasygkrothshs toy EQIAGE.

-Diereynhsh koinotikwn programmatwn pros enisxysh twn eqnikwn drasewn.

AGROTIKH ANAPTYJH

-Enarjh eqnikhs diaboyleyshs gia th nea KAP.

-Energeies gia th meiwsh toy kostoys paragwghs me ton prosdiorismo toy kostoys lipasmatwn kai thn ayjhsh twn ependysewn.

-Aplopoihsh twn diadikasiwn me enopoihsh kai anasygkrothsh twn organismwn toy YPAAT.

-Diaboyleysh gia toys katoikoys ths ypaiqroy poy qa lambanoyn enisxyseis. Den qa apokleistoyn mikrokallierghtes oi etero-apasxoloymenoi sthn ypaiqro poy symplhrwnoyn to eisodhma toys apo thn parallhlh apasxolhsh sth gewrgia.

AGROTOSYNETAIRISMOS - AGROTOSYNDIKALISMOS

-Nomoqetikh ryqmish gia th symmetoxh newn agrotwn se pososto 60% se ola ta epipeda twn Agrotosyndikalistikwn Organwn. Chfish sxetikoy nomosxedioy ews ton Ioynio toy 2010.

-Dioikhtikh apokentrwsh toy kratoys pros thn Perifereia kai toys neoys Dhmoys gia thn kalyterh ejyphrethsh twn agrotwn.

-Diereynhsh synenwshs yparxontwn synetairismwn gia th dhmioyrgia oikonomika biwsimwn sxhmatwn.

EPENDYTIKA PROGRAMMATA

-Anaqewrhsh toy Programmatos "Alejandros Mpaltatzhs" gia enisxysh twn pragmatikwn agrotikwn drasewn se symfwnia panta me tis koinotikes odhgies. Egkatastash newn agrotwn.

-Enisxysh toy "Alejandros Mpaltatzhs" apo alla programmata Dhmosiwn Ependysewn, meiwsh xronoy ajiologhshs protasewn, dynatothta entajhs mikrwn sxediwn beltiwshs me paratash toy xronoy ypobolhs protasewn, synexish programmatwn meiwshs ths nitrorypanshs, stoxeymenh xrhmatodothsh se agroperiballontika kai biologikh gewrgia, dhmioyrgia zwnwn paragwghs me xrhsh ths chfiopoihshs.

XRHMATOOIKONOMIKA QEMATA

-Analhch prwtoboyliwn diamesolabhshs me thn ATE gia ta daneia. Stoxos einai h katabolh twn eniaiwn enisxysewn kaqe xronias to syntomotero dynato. Gia to 2010 dedomenhs ths epityxoys oloklhrwshs ths chfiopoihshs, h eniaia enisxysh mporei na plhrwqei prin to telos toy 2010.

-Epidothsh epitokioy twn ependytikwn programmatwn apo to programma "Alejandros Mpaltatzhs".

-Diamesolabhsh me ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn gia endexomenh meiwsh FPA agrotikwn mhxanhmatwn sto plaisio ths EE, otan einai efikto apo xronikh kai dhmosionomikh pleyra.

ELGA

-Nomoqetikh ryqmish me ameso stoxo chfishs nomosxedioy mexri ton Martio toy 2010.

-Entajh newn texnologiwn gia dikaioterh katanomh twn apozhmiwsewn.

-Entajh newn zhmiogonwn aitiwn logw twn klimatikwn allagwn me diafaneia.

POLITIKH GHS

-Syndesh ths agrotikhs ghs me to neo xwrotajiko sxediasmo ths xwras poy ylopoiei to armodio ypoyrgeio.

-Prosdiorismos xrhsewn ghs me efarmogh thn chfiopoihsh toy neoy OSDE.

-Ejetash ths epidothshs toy epitokioy gia thn agora agrotikhs ghs apo neoys agrotes.

DIAFANEIA STHN KATABOLH TWN ENISXYSEWN

-Oloi se osoys kataballontai enisxyseis qa anartwntai sto Diadiktyo.

-Apo 25.1.2010 ola ta dikaiwmata eniaias enisxyshs 2009 einai anarthmena sto Diadiktyo sth dieyqynsh www.e-enisxyseis,gr

-Apo 21.1.2010 oles oi systaseis me toys dikaioyxoys eqnikoy apoqematos 2006, 2007, 2008 exoyn apostalei gia anarthsh sta Dhmotika Diamerismata ths xwras kai tis EAS.

Aposyrqhkan ta trakter apo to limani ths Hgoymenitsas

Eleyqero einai pleon to limani ejwterikoy ths Hgoymenitsas, kaqws h syntonistikh epitroph twn agrotwn apofasise se synedriash ths na lhjoyn oi kinhtopoihseis. Hdh, ta trakter aposyrqhkan apo to limani kai qa ginetai eleyqera h apobibash kai epibibash aytokinhtwn sta oxhmatagwga pros kai apo ta limania ths Italias.

Epishs, anoije h eqnikh odos Patrwn - Pyrgoy, afoy apoxwrhsan oi agrotes apo ton kombo ths Biomhxanikhs Perioxhs kai etsi h kykloforia diejagetai xwris

problhmata. Oi agrotes ths Dytikhs Axaias eixan kleisei to dromo ligo prin apo tis 12 to meshmeri.

Paramenoyn sta mploka

Oyres forthgwn sxhmatizontai kai pali sto meqoriako staqmo Promaxwna Serrwn opoy oi agrotes apo tis 11 to prwi kratoyn apokleismenh th synoriakh diabash kai epitrepoyn mono th dieleysh twn IX epibatikwn aytokinhtwn pros kai apo th Boylgaria.

Thn idia wra sta mploka ths Boreias Elladas kai ths Qessalias paramenoyn oi agrotes poy synexizoyn tis dynamikes kinhtopoihseis. Sygkekrimena, kleisth paramenei h Egnatia Odos, sth Xrysoypolh Kabalas kai sta Kerdyllia Serrwn, kai h kykloforia diejagetai mesw ths palias eqnikhs odoy Qessalonikhs - Kabalas. Kleista paramenoyn kai ta synora sto Ormenio Ebroy, meta tis 6 to apogeyma ekleise kai to telwneio Doiranhs, enw mesw toy telwneioy Ejoxhs Dramas epitrepetai mono h dieleysh IX aytokinhtwn me proorismo th Boylgaria kai antistrofa.

Sth Dytikh Makedonia ejalloy, ta trakter paramenoyn kai diakoptoyn thn kykloforia ston kaqeto ajona ths Egnatias Odoy kai sthn palia eqnikh odo Kastorias - Kozanhs (kombos Bogatsikoy Kastorias), enw anoixtos paramenei o odikos kombos Krystallophghs, o opoios ekleise gia dyo wres to meshmeri.

Sto metajy, oi Qessaloi agrotes paramenoyn anypoxwrhtoi sta mploka se dyo shmeia ths eqnikhs odoy Qessalonikhs - Aqhnwn (Nikaia kai Mikroqhbes) diakoptontas thn kykloforia.

[03] Xaos sto Port-o-Prens

Mesa stis epomenes 48 wres qa dianemhqoyn peripoy 30.000 skhnes anakoinwse o Dieqnhs Organismos Metanasteyshs (OIM), o opoios proeidopoiei oti qa prepei na arxisei h anakoidomhsh kanonikwn ktiriwn prin apo thn periodo twn broxwn, ton Maio-Ioynio.

H Diamerikanikh Trapeza Anaptyjhs (BID) sxediazei na xrhmatodothsei thn kataskeyh xiliadwn katoikiwn aytoy toy typoy, diabebaiwse o ekproswpos ths BID. Ayth h organwsh epopteyei thn paradosh kai dianomh ths bohqeias, poy den einai se trofima, stoys plhgentes apo ton seismo poy sarwse thn Aith stis 12 Ianoyarioy.

Shmeiwnetai oti oi perissoteroi astegoi exoyn sygkentrwqei se 500 stratopeda poy sthqhkan se megaloys dromoys h se dhmosioys khpoys alla den exoyn nero kai toyaletes.

Sto metajy, mia epixeirhsh dianomhs faghtoy prokalese xaos shmera sto Port-o-Prens mprosta sto proedriko megaro ths Aiths, otan dekaoxtw Oyroygoyanoi kyanokranoi prospaqhsan monoi toys na elegjoyn to plhqos twn peripoy 4.000 peinasmenwn Aitinwn.

"O,ti kai na kanoyme den katafernoyme tipota", fwnaje enas stratiwths, enw taytoxrona esprwxne to plhqos me mia aspida, thn wra poy oi synadelfoi toy xrhsimopoioysan sprei piperioy enantion twn Aitinwn. Kapoioi alloi stratiwtes krymmenoi pisw apo ena oxhma erixnan sfaires apo kaoytsoyk ston aera enantion toy plhqoys.

Thn idia wra h dieqyntria toy Pagkosmioy Episitistikoy Programmatos (PAM) toy OHE Tzoset Siran ekane nea ekklhsh stoys stratiwtes twn xwrwn melwn na prosferoyn tis merides faghtoy poy toys perisseyoyn stoys Aitinoys.

"Oi perissoteres koyzines exoyn katastrafei" apo ton seismo, dhlwse h Siran kai epeshmane oti o PAM "exei sxedon ejantlhsei ta apoqemata toy" etoimwn geymatwn kai gi' ayto "zhta apo tis stratiwtikes dynameis twn xwrwn na qesoyn sthn diaqesh toy PAM tyxon epipleon merides faghtoy".

Dieykrinise oti aytes oi merides qa moirastoyn stoys astegoys ths prwteyoysas Port-o-Prens poy ftanoyn to ena ekatommyrio.

To Mejiko apo thn meria toy dhlwnei etoimo na egkatasthsei sthn Aith mia koyzina ikanh na moirazei 3.000 zesta geymata thn hmera, dhlwse shmera to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ths xwras.

"Skopeyoyme na egkatasthsoyme mia koyzina poy qa dianemei mexri 3.000 geymata thn hmera dipla sto geniko nosokomeio toy Port-o-Prens", dhlwse sto galliko praktoreio o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn toy Mejikoy Xoyan Manoyel Gkomez Romplento.

Deka hmeres meta thn ekklhsh poy aphyqyne o OHE gia th sygkentrwsh 575 ekatommyriwn dolariwn gia thn Aith, exoyn sygkentrwqei hdh 271,87 ekatommyria enw o Organismos exei labei yposxeseis kai gia alla 112 ekatommyria.

To poso poy exei sygkentrwqei antiproswpeyei peripoy to miso (47%) apo to apaitoymeno gia tis anagkes ths xwras, symfwna me ta stoixeia toy Grafeioy Syntonismoy Anqrwpistikwn Ypoqesewn toy OHE.

Ta xrhmata ayta qa xrhsimopoihqoyn prokeimenoy na parasxeqoyn trofima, iatrofarmakeytiko yliko, nero kai skhnes stoys peripoy 3 ekatommyria anqrwpoys poy eplhghsan apo ton seismo ths 12hs Ianoyarioy.

H Dania apofasise shmera na apodesmeysei mia nea epeigoysa bohqeia ycoys 30 ekatommyriwn Korwnwn (4 ekatommyria eyrw) gia bohqeia pros ton dokimazomeno lao ths Aiths, gegonos poy anebazei th bohqeia ths Danias sth xwra ayth sta 115 ekatommyria korwnes.

Sto metajy, to Symboylio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sygkalese ektakth syskech, gia thn Tetarth, afierwmenh sthn "anagennhsh" ths Aiths.

H synedriash organwnetai katopin aithmatos ths Brazilias kai me th sthrijh twn 32 apo ta 47 melh toy Symboylioy. Symfwna me thn anakoinwsh poy ejedwse to Symboylio, th sygklhsh ths ektakths synedriashs sthrizoyn epishs ennea "krath-parathrhtes", metajy twn opoiwn kai h idia h Aith.

Akrwthriasmoi politwn

Oi anagkastikoi akrwthriasmoi politwn poy eixan pagideytei sta xalasmata meta to megalo seismo sthn Aith einai xwris prohgoymeno kai einai sigoyro oti qa afhsoyn frikta shmadia sth xwra, ektimhse shmera dieqnhs Organwsh poy asxoleitai me atoma me anaphria, (Handicap International) polloi ekproswpoi ths opoias briskontai sthn katestrammenh xwra gia na prosferoyn bohqeia.

"Xiliades polites akrwthriasthkan logw ths pagideyshs toys sta xalasmata. Se orismena nosokomeia eidame na ginontai 30 ews kai 100 akrwthriasmoi thn hmera", anefere enas ekproswpos toy Pagkosmioy Organismoy Ygeias (POY) o Pol Gkargoynt, se synenteyjh Typoy sth Geneyh.

Ekatontades xiliades einai oi Aitinoi poy exasan melh toy swmatos toys logw ths katarreyshs ktiriwn opoy briskontan thn wra toy megaloy seismoy. Alloi epishs xiliades ypoblhqhkan se akrwthriasmoys logw nekrwshs melwn toy swmatos toys poy eixan kataplakwqei apo ta xwmata, tis petres h ta sidera ktiriwn poy katerreysan.

Sto synolo toys pote den eidame tosoys polloys akrwthriasmoys, dhlwse fanera sokarismenh h Goyenti Mpatson dieyqyntria toy amerikanikoy tmhmatos ths Organwshs poy asxoleitai me atoma me anaphria.

Ypenqymizetai oti h Organwsh ayth elabe to Nompel Eirhnhs to 1997 gia thn ekstrateia ths kata twn narkwn kata proswpikoy.

Enoxlhmenh h Xilari Klinton

H Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Xilari Klinton dhlwse oti aisqanetai "baqia enoxlhmenh" apo tis epikriseis poy dexthkan oi Hnwmenes Politeies gia ton tropo poy antedrasan meta ton seismo sthn Aith kai prosqese oti h Oyasingkton ekane o,ti htan dynato gia na bohqhsei thn plhgeisa xwra.

"Eimai baqia enoxlhmenh apo aytoys poy den anagnwrizoyn th gennaiodwria toy laoy mas kai ton hgetiko rolo toy proedroy mas sthn prospaqeia na antapokriqoyme se mia istorikh katastrofh meta ton seismo", dhlwse h Xilari Klinton.

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