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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 09-12-22

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Nea antiegklhmatikh politikh
  • [02] Ypobaqmish se A2 apo A1

    [01] Nea antiegklhmatikh politikh

    Me neo sxedio antiegklhmatikhs politikhs qa antimetwpisei to ypoyrgeio Prostasias toy Polith thn ayjhsh ths egklhmatikothtas, h opoia se merikoys shmantikoys tomeis, proseggizei kai jeperna to 50%.

    To sxedio proanhggeile o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs se synenteyjh typoy.

    Tonise oti h Ellhnikh Astynomia qa "xtyphqei" me to egklhma kai qa dwsei thn apanthsh ths sto aithma twn politwn gia asfaleia, kaqws den yparxei pia kanena periqwrio efhsyxasmoy.

    Symfwna me ta stoixeia twn yphresiwn asfaleias, sobara egklhmata paroysiazoyn ayjhsh kai, ws paradeigmata, anefere: thn ayjhsh kata 62% twn egklhmatwn sejoyalikhs ekmetalleyshs, thn ayjhsh kata 60% twn ekbiasmwn, thn ayjhsh kata 50% twn lhsteiwn soyper market kai thn ayjhsh kata peripoy 43%, twn lhsteiwn kai twn lhsteiwn trapezwn.

    O Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs synedese kai thn tromokratia me to organwmeno poiniko egklhma kai eipe oti olo ayto to fasma qa antimetwpizetai me th dhmioyrgia mias kentrikhs yphresias antimetwpishs toy organwmenoy egklhmatos.

    H yphresia ayth qa exei epimeroys tmhmata, gia tomeis egklhmatwn opws oi apates, to hlektroniko egklhma, ta narkwtika, mafiozikes draseis antigrafh emporeymatwn, tromokratia klp.

    O M. Xrysoxoidhs dhlwse oti, symfwna me ta stoixeia ths Astynomias, leitoyrgei epanastatiko tameio, sto opoio sygkentrwnontai xrhmata apo lhsteies kai apagwges kai ta xrhmata xrhsimopoioyntai apo thn tromokratia gia thn agora oplwn, royketwn klp.

    "Syntoma", eipe, "qa yparjoyn apanthseis gia ta qemata ayta apo thn Astynomia kai oi apanthseis qa kriqoyn apo th dikaiosynh".

    O k. Xrysoxoidhs anaferomenos ston tomea toy aqlhtismoy eipe oti h Astynomia qa synergastei me thn politeia gia thn antimetwpish ths bias sto xwro ayto kai prosqese oti eixe synergasia me ton proedro ths EPO k. Pilabio gia thn antimetwpish toy egklhmatos twn paranomwn stoixhmatwn.

    "Syntoma qa erqoyn eidikoi apo thn OYEFA, gia na ekpaideysoyn Ellhnes astynomikoys sthn antimetwpish aytoy toy egklhmatos", eipe o k. Xrysoxoidhs.

    Apokalyce epishs oti qa steilei epistolh stoys synarmodioys ypoyrgoys gia na antimetwpistei to problhma twn xrhstwn narkwtikwn kai to problhma toy OKANA.

    "Na stamathsei h diakinhsh egklhmatos mesa apo tis fylakes. O ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs k. Kastanidhs einai se katastash ektakths anagkhs", eipe o k. Xrysoxoidhs.

    Protypa Astynomika Tmhmata

    Me 21 protypa Astynomika Tmhmata sthn Attikh, sth Qessalonikh kai se merikes akomh megales poleis ths eparxias qa prospaqhsei to ypoyrgeio Prostasias toy Polith na ejoydeterwsei th megalh parabatikothta poy emfanizoyn orismenes perioxes.

    Opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith k. Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs shmera ta tmhmata ayta qa enisxyqoyn me anqrwpino dynamiko, kyriws apo toys 1300 astynomikoys poy epistrefoyn sthn astynomeysh apo dioikhtikes qeseis kai me ylikotexniko ejoplismo, gia draseis se perioxes poy emfanizoyn pollapla problhmata egklhmatikothtas.

    O ypoyrgos anaferqhke sygkekrimena se perioxes opws to istoriko kentro ths Aqhnas kai alles, oi opoies oysiastika exoyn metatrapei se "gketo", apo thn paroysia ekei megaloy ariqmoy metanastwn. Ta tmhmata ayta, eipe o ypoyrgos, qa exoyn stoxo na antimetwpisoyn thn egklhmatikothta, h opoia sto ejhs qa syntonizetai me th grammh "Police on line".

    O k. Xrysoxoidhs dieykrinise oti h grammh ayth qa dieykolynei to arxhgeio ths Astynomias na parakoloyqei thn ejelijh ths egklhmatikothtas kai na parembainei opoy xreiazetai kai otan xreiazetai. Pros to skopo ayto eidikh yphresia ths Astynomias qa analyei tis plhrofories kai qa enisxyqei me episthmoniko proswpiko, opws cyxologoys, prokeimenoy na bohqhsoyn sth diaxeirish krisewn k.lp..

    O k. Xrysoxoidhs prosqese oti qa doqei "megalo baros sth dhmioyrgia ychlwn dynatothtwn katapolemhshs toy oikonomikoy kai hlektronikoy egklhmatos. Oi yphresies antimetwpishs aytwn twn tomewn egklhmatos qa stelexwqoyn, mexri to telos Febroyarioy 2010, me ekato astynomikoys eidikwn kaqhkontwn, oikonomologoys, mhxanikoys hlektronikwn ypologistwn kai "plhroforikarioys", oi opoioi qa ekpaideyqoyn sth Sxolh Asfaleias.

    O k. Xrysoxoidhs eipe oti exoyn ekponhqei mexri twra, sta plaisia xartografhshs ths egklhmatikothtas kai antimetwpishs ths, 233 eidika epixeirhsiaka sxedia sthn Attikh kai th Qessalonikh kai alla 51 stis Astynomikes Dieyqynseis ths xwras. Ta sxedia ayta aforoyn diaforetikoys tomeis egklhmatikothtas.

    [02] Ypobaqmish se A2 apo A1

    Kata mia baqmida, se A2 apo A1 prohgoymenws, ypobaqmise shmera h Moody's Investors Service (Moyntis) thn ajiologhsh twn ellhnikwn kratikwn omologwn, dieykrinizontas parallhla oti h nea ajiologhsh den ephreazei th ajiologhsh gia omologa kai trapezikes kataqeseis - poy paramenei sto Aaa, sta idia epipeda me thn ypoloiph eyrwzwnh.

    Epipleon, h Moody's proxwrhse sthn ektimhsh oti h prooptikh toy gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia einai "arnhtikh", epishmainontas oti to erwthma kata poson h "arnhtikh" prooptikh qa ejelixqei se "staqerh" prooptikh "qa ejarthqei apo thn ylopoihsh toy sxedioy ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs (diarkhs ayjhsh twn forologikwn esodwn kai/h thn apotelesmatikothta sth sygkrathsh twn dapanwn)".

    ``H pistolhptikh ikanothta ths xwras ypobaqmizetai kata ena epipedo, alla paramenei sthn prwth kathgoria (A) kai dyo epipeda panw apo tis ajiologhseis twn dyo allwn oikwn, poy ypobaqmisan prosfata thn Ellada'' shmeiwnei anakoinwsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn kai ypogrammizei pws sthn anakoinwsh ths Moody's ``anagnwrizetai pws h ylopoihsh twn prosfatwn anakoinwsewn toy prwqypoyrgoy, Giwrgoy A. Papandreoy, mporoyn na odhghsoyn se monimes lyseis sta problhmata ths ellhnikhs oikonomias''.

    ``Paramenoyme proshlwmenoi sthn ylopoihsh twn metrwn poy anakoinwqhkan kai enteinoyme tis prospaqeies mas gia thn anatajh ths oikonomias'' katalhgei h anakoinwsh toy Ypoyrgeioy

    "H nea diabaqmish A2 ejisorropei afenos ton poly periorismeno kindyno reystothtas poy antimetwpizei h Ellhnikh kybernhsh braxyproqesma kai, afeteroy, toys mesoproqesmoys kai makroproqesmoys kindynoys fereggyothtas", ypogrammizei h analytria toy dieqnoys oikoy gia thn Ellada k. Sara Karlson.

    "H Moody's qewrei oti einai ejairetika apiqano na antimetwpisei h Ellada braxyproqesma problhmata reystothtas kai anaxrhmatodothshs, ektos kai an h Eyrwpaikh Kentrikh Trapeza apofasisei na kanei to 'asynhqes' bhma na xarakthrisei toys kratikoys titloys enos kratoys meloys ths eyrwzwnhs akatallhloys gia ejasfalish - endexomeno poy ektimoyme oti einai poly apomakrysmeno", tonizei o antiproedros toy tmhmatos Kindynoy Dhmosioy Xreoys sth Moody's k. Arno Mares.

    Epipleon, h Moody's den pisteyei oti oi dysxereies poy antimetwpizei h Ellhnikh kybernhsh synistoyn oysiastikh dokimasia gia to mellon ths eyrwzwnhs, alla qewrei oti prokeitai mallon gia "anatimologhsh" twn sxetikwn kindynwn poy eixan sygkalyfqei apo thn ejairetika ychlh reystothta twn teleytaiwn xronwn stis dieqneis agores kai toys elafra panw apo to dynamiko ryqmoys anaptyjhs.

    "Oi pistwtikes proklhseis poy antimetwpizei h Ellhnikh kybernhsh einai pio makroproqesmhs fyshs", ejhgei h k. Karlson. H idia prosqetei oti aytes oi proklhseis "prokyptoyn apo thn argh diabrwsh ths antagwnistikothtas kai toy dynamikoy ths oikonomias, gegonos poy yponoei oti to problhma toy xreoys ths genikhs kybernhshs den mporei na lyqei monon mesw ths anaptyjhs. Oi proklhseis aytes prokyptoyn epishs apo xronies adynamies toy dhmosionomikoy qesmikoy plaisioy, poy episkiazoyn thn ikanothta ths kybernhshs na efarmosei apofasistikes peristoles dapanwn me stoxo thn apokatastash ths biwsimothtas toy xreoys".

    Epiprosqeta, h Moody's ektima oti o syndyasmos enos pagkosmioy oikonomikoy periballontos meta thn krish, poy einai ligotero eynoiko gia th dynamikh twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn ths Elladas (ayjhmenh diaforopoihsh kindynoy kai ypotonikh pagkosmia zhthsh) kai enos ejisoy dysxeroys egxwrioy oikonomikoy periballontos poy briqei proklhsewn (me oloena ayjanomenh dhmografikh piesh sta dhmosia oikonomika ta epomena xronia) qa katasthsei th metaqesh ths opoias dhmosionomikhs prosarmoghs olo kai pio dyskolh kai kostobora.

    Sth shmerinh ekqesh shmeiwnetai oti h Moody's anagnwrizei pws oi anakoinwseis ths Ellhnikhs kybernhshs thn prohgoymenh ebdomada safws prosdiorizoyn aytes tis adynamies kai anoigoyn to dromo gia mia diarkh lysh. Wstoso, h makroproqesmh pistolhptikh ikanothta ths Elladas qa ejarthqei apo thn apodoxh twn metrwn aytwn apo ton plhqysmo ths xwras kai apo th drasthria efarmogh toys apo thn kybernhsh.

    "Kaqws tipote apo ayta ta dyo den mporei na proejoflhqei kai kaqws qa xreiastei xronos mexri na apoferoyn karpoys, h Moody's edwse 'arnhtikh' prooptikh sth nea ajiologhsh A2 twn ellhnikwn kratikwn omologwn", eipe h k. Karlson.

    Qetikes epidraseis

    H ypobaqmish ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, kata mia mono baqmida, epidra qetika kai sto Xrhmatisthrio Aqhnwn, opws kai sthn agora omologwn, me apoklimakwsh toy spread, kaqws h ekqesh toy dieqnoys oikoy qewreitai hpia gia thn ellhnikh oikonomia.

    Meta thn anakoinwsh ths Moody's, h diafora twn epitokiwn (spreads) metajy twn ellhnikwn kai twn germanikwn dekaetwn omologwn meiwqhke apo tis 275 monades bashs, poy anoijan to prwi stis 258 monades bashs.

    Thn idia wra, sto Xrhmatisthrio Aqhnwn, o Genikos Deikths katagrafei anodo. Prwtagwnistes ths antidrashs oi trapezes. O Genikos Deikths Timwn stis 12:15 h wra briskotan stis 2.185,38 monades paroysiazontas shmantikh anodo se pososto 3,15%. H ajia twn synallagwn diamorfwnetai sta 68,9 ekatommyria eyrw.

    Oi epimeroys deiktes kinoyntai se qetikh troxia, me ejairesh twn Thlepikoinwniwn, o opoios ypoxwrei kata 1,06%.

    Th megalyterh anodo emfanizoyn oi ejhs: twn Asfaleiwn kata 4,80%, twn Trapezwn kata 4,73%, twn Trofimwn-potwn kata 3,65%, twn Tajidiwn-Anacyxhs kata 3,25%, ths Texnologias kata 3,11% kai twn Xrhmatooikonomikwn yphresiwn kata 3,05%.

    O deikths ychlhs kefalaiopoihshs enisxyetai kata 3,64%, ths mesaias kefalaiopoihshs paroysiazei anodo kata 1,69% kai ths mikrhs kefalaiopoihshs shmeiwnei kerdh se pososto 1,86%.

    Apo tis metoxes poy diapragmateyontai 116 enisxyontai, 22 ypoxwroyn kai 22 paramenoyn ametablhtes.

    Anakoinwsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn

    To Ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn, sxoliazontas thn anakoinwsh toy oikoy Moody's, gia ypobaqmish ths pistolhptikhs ikanothta ths xwras anaferei:

    ``Symfwna me th shmerinh anakoinwsh toy Oikoy Moody' s, h pistolhptikh ikanothta ths xwras ypobaqmizetai kata ena epipedo, alla paramenei sthn prwth kathgoria (A) kai dyo epipeda panw apo tis ajiologhseis twn dyo allwn oikwn, poy ypobaqmisan prosfata thn Ellada. Sth sxetikh anakoinwsh anagnwrizetai pws h ylopoihsh twn prosfatwn anakoinwsewn toy Prwqypoyrgoy, Giwrgoy A. Papandreoy, mporoyn na odhghsoyn se monimes lyseis sta problhmata ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

    Paramenoyme proshlwmenoi sthn ylopoihsh twn metrwn poy anakoinwqhkan kai enteinoyme tis prospaqeies mas gia thn anatajh ths oikonomias''.


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