[01] Protaseis gia systash ejetastikwn epitropwn

Sthn protash shmeiwnetai oti to mikro xroniko diasthma toy enos peripoy mhnos (Noembrios '08) poy afierwqhke se ena toso sobaro qema, ``logw ths proqeshs ths tote pleiochfias ths Boylhs na to sygkalycei'', den epetrece na diafwtistoyn krisimes ptyxes toy.

Oi ptyxes aytes, shmeiwnetai, synartwntai kyriws me diakinhsh megalwn xrhmatikwn poswn me agnwstoys paralhptes, me ypoptes xrhmatisthriakes synallages kai ependytikes drasthriothtes ths Monhs Batopedioy kai twn syndedemenwn me ayth fysikwn kai nomikwn proswpwn, me periergoys daneismoys poly megalwn xrhmatikwn poswn apo th Monh kai ta anwterw proswpa, me toys trapezikoys logariasmoys ths Monhs klp.

Prostiqetai akomh oti den ikanopoihqhkan aithmata boyleytwn toy PASOK gia elegxo twn dekadwn trapezikwn logariasmwn ths Monhs poy dienerghqhkan apo thn Trapeza Ellados, enw apedeixqh plhmmelhs kai aneparkhs o elegxos poy egine logw toy periorismenoy xronoy poy eixan sth diaqesh toys oi elegktes.

Peran aytwn, symplhrwnetai, h prohgoymenh kybernhsh para ta adiaseista stoixeia kai tis apokalyceis, oxi monon den merimnhse gia thn epistrofh twn akinhtwn sto ellhniko dhmosio, alla meqodeye kai symbibasmo me thn Monh.

``Ej aytwn oxi monon epibebaiwnetai h anamfisbhthth emplokh sto skandalo ths kybernhshs ths ND, alla anadeiknyetai peraiterw h diarkhs prospaqeia ths gia sygkalych, kaqws kai oi eyqynes kai h elleich eyaisqhsias gia thn prostasia ths dhmosias perioysias''.

Oi treis protaseis gia systash isariqmwn ejetastikwn epitropwn me antikeimena ta "domhmena omologa", thn ypoqesh Siemens kai thn ypoqesh toy Xrhmatisthrioy feroyn tis ypografes 128 boyleytwn toy PASOK.

OMOLOGA

Gia thn ypoqesh twn omologwn, oi boyleytes shmeiwnoyn oti h ypoqesh ths ekdoshs apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomias ths kybernhshs ths ND eidikwn omologwn ychlotatoy kindynoy me teliko apodekth asfalistika tameia, prokalese dikaiologhmenh anasfaleia, anhsyxia kai aganakthsh stoys Ellhnes polites kai "kategrafh ws ena organwmeno sxedio, ws ena skandalo megalwn diastasewn, me stoxo th lehlasia ths perioysias twn tameiwn".

Opws anaferetai sthn prwth protash, h ekdosh twn sxetikwn omologwn apo to ypoyrgeio Oikonomias ths kybernhshs ths ND kai h agora toys apo ta Asfalistika Tameia egine me parabiash twn arxwn ths nomimothtas kai diafaneias kai mexri na katalhjoyn sta Asfalistika Tameia akoloyqhsan "eidikes diadromes" me stoxo thn katabolh ychlwn kai paranomwn promhqeiwn (mayro xrhma) se ychla istamena stelexh xrhmatisthriakwn epixeirhsewn. Sthn ejelijh ths olhs ypoqeshs emplekontan kai epoptikes arxes kai anadeiknyontai terasties eyqynes toys.

Kentrikoi prwtagwnistes toy egklhmatos, anaferetai sthn protash, ferontai na einai jenh etairia me pronomiakes sxeseis me thn tote kybernhsh, alla kai ychlobaqma stelexh xrhmatisthriakwn etaireiwn -h legomenh parea toy Londinoy- poy epishs exoyn stenh sxesh me th Nea Dhmokratia.

Oi proteinontes boyleytes shmeiwnoyn oti h kybernhsh ths ND prospaqhse ej arxhs na metaqesei tis eyqynes ths se "anidees dioikhseis tameiwn" h se "aplhstes xrhmatisthriakes etairies" me skopo ths sygkalych ths ypoqeshs, me apokoryfwma thn perifronhsh ths koinoboyleytikhs diadikasias me th mh kataqesh sth Boylh twn plhrwn symbasewn olwn twn omologwn, alla kai twn sxetikwn eggrafwn.

Epishs, prostiqetai oti h kybernhsh ths ND epixeirhse na sygkalycei me nomo th zhmia poy eixan ypostei orismena tameia metaqetontas th zhmia stoys forologoymenoys, anti na anazhthqoyn kai apodoqoyn politikes, dioikhtikes kai poinikes eyqynes.

Kata thn protash, sto idio sxedio entassetai kai h symperifora organismwn kai epixeirhsewn toy eyryteroy dhmosioy tomea, opws to Taxydromiko Tamieythrio kai h Agrotikh Trapeza poy ependysan kai se domhmena omologa ychloy kindynoy, ta opoia ekdoqhkan eidika gi' aytoys poy apedwsan terasties promhqeies se tritoys.

Symplhrwnetai oti den yphrje amesh kai apotelesmatikh dikastikh diereynhsh, oyte ajiopoihqhkan sxetika porismata poy eixan ekdoqei kai diabibastei sth Dikaiosynh apo ton tote proedro ths Arxhs Katapolemhshs ths Nomimopoihshs Esodwn apo Egklhmatikes Drasthriothtes Giwrgo Zormpa, gegonos poy genna yponoies gia tyxon anoikeies kybernhtikes parembaseis.

Katopin aytoy, h protash twn boyleytwn toy PASOK qetei dekatessera zhthmata pros diereynhsh:

1.Tis politikes eyqynes twn kybernhtikwn paragontwn ths periodoy 2004-2007 poy sxediasan, ylopoihsan h anexthkan to skandalo twn omologwn.

2.Giati h Kybernhsh ths ND prowqhse sta Asfalistika Tameia omologa ychloy kindynoy kai egkateleice thn politikh twn staqerwn kai eggyhmenwn apodosewn;

3.Giati h ekdosh twn "amartwlwn" omologwn egine me adiafaneis diadikasies;

4.Giati, me poioys kai pws egine h diakinhsh twn domhmenwn omologwn prin akomh ayta ekdoqoyn;

5.Posa apo ta sygkekrimena omologa aporrofhqhkan apo ta Asfalistika Tameia kai posa apo alloys foreis kai poioys;

6.Giati h Kybernhsh ths ND den dhmosiopoihse toys akribeis oroys ekdoshs olwn twn sxetikwn symbasewn poy aforoyn domhmena omologa;

7.Giati adranopoihqhke o nomimws problepomenos elegxos apo thn Trapeza ths Ellados;

8.Pws kai giati thn 6.7.2005 oi dioikhseis oktw (8) Asfalistikwn Tameiwn kai thn epomenh (7.7.2005) akomh pente (5) Dioikhseis apofasisan taytoxronws na "spasoyn" omologa staqerhs apodoshs kai na ependysoyn se domhmena omologa ychloy riskoy;

9.Poia Asfalistika Tameia agorasan, apo tis arxes toy 2005 mexri shmera, synqeta domhmena omologa, se poia timh, se poies hmeromhnies, mesa apo poies diadikasies kai poio einai to poson twn promhqeiwn poy exoyn katablhqei, apo kaqe Tameio gia kaqe synallagh xwrista; Poia Asfalistika Tameia ekpoihsan, thn idia periodo, omologa staqerhs apodoshs;

10.Poies xrhmatisthriakes etaireies, trapezes h ependytikoi organismoi toy eswterikoy h toy ejwterikoy, syneprajan gia thn agora twn synqetwn domhmenwn omologwn kai me poia diadikasia epilexthkan apo tis dioikhseis twn Asfalistikwn Tameiwn;

11.Poia Asfalistika Tameia synhcan daneia, me Ellhnikes kai jenes Trapezes, me poioys oroys kai mesa apo poies diadikasies;

12.Poioi dhmosioi organismoi agorasan thn idia periodo h apekthsan me opoiondhpote tropo, domhmena omologa;

13.Poy briskontai shmera oi terasties kai paranomes promhqeies tis opoies feretai oti karpwqhkan - xrhsimopoiwntas akoma kai balitses - oi diaforoi endiamesoi;

14.Giati den anazhthqhkan eyqynes kai h apokatastash ths zhmias poy ypesth to Dhmosio apo ekeinoys poy me paranomes prajeis h paraleiceis symmeteixan me opoiodhpote tropo sto skandalo twn omologwn;

YPOQESH SIEMENS

H deyterh protash gia th diereynhsh ths ypoqeshs Zimens anaferei oti oi sobares apokalyceis gia paranomes drasthriothtes ths etaireias se diafores xwres, opws kai sthn Ellada, se syndyasmo me kataggelies gia emplokh politikwn proswpwn, dioxeteysh politikoy xrhmatos se kommatika tameia kai dwrodokies kybernhtikwn ajiwmatoyxwn kai yphresiakwn paragontwn plhttoyn to politiko systhma.

Kai gia thn ypoqesh ayth, oi ypografontes boyleytes toy PASOK shmeiwnoyn oti den yphrje amesh kai apotelesmatikh dikastikh diereynhsh, enw egeirontai yponoies gia kybernhtikes parembaseis, enw doqhke h dynatothta se proswpa-kleidia na diafygoyn sto ejwteriko kai peran aytoy apetraph me epilektikes diarroes h ereyna gia thn periodo meta to 2004.

YPOQESH XRHMATISTHRIOY

H trith kai teleytaia protash afora sthn ypoqesh twn xrhmatisthriakwn synallagwn, kyriws ths periodoy 1998-2008, "poy apasxolhse thn koinh gnwmh ejaitias akraiwn symperiforwn kai praktikwn poy epedeijan kai metaxeiristhkan epaggelmaties ths xrhmatisthriakhs kerdoskopias kai ejaitias twn opoiwn polloi mikroependytes ypesthsan oikonomikes zhmies apo thn anodo kai ptwsh twn metoxwn poy agorasan kai metapwlhsan ypo to kratos eyforias h toy panikoy poy dhmioyrghqhke kai trofodothqhke apo toys kerdoskopoys".

Sthn protash anaferetai oti me ptyxes ths ypoqeshs exei asxolhqei kai asxoleitai h Dikaiosynh, alla krinetai epibeblhmenh kai ereyna apo th Boylh gia ton tyxon entopismo eyqynwn pros kaqe kateyqynsh. Taytoxrona zhteitai na apokalyfqoyn oi adynamies kai ta kena toy nomoqetikoy kai qesmikoy plaisioy kai ths leitoyrgias twn epoptikwn kai elegktikwn arxwn.

H diadikasia systashs twn ejetastikwn epitropwn

Symfwna me to arqro 144 toy Kanonismoy ths Boylhs, oi treis protaseis qa eggrafoyn sthn hmerhsia diatajh synedriashs koinoboyleytikoy elegxoy, profanws meta thn epanalhch twn ergasiwn ths Boylhs ton Ianoyario. Prokeimenoy na apofasistei h sygkrothsh twn epitropwn apaiteitai h apolyth pleiochfia twn parontwn boyleytwn, poy den mporei na einai mikroterh apo 120 qetikes chfoys. Me thn idia apofash qa orizetai o ariqmos twn melwn twn epitropwn kai h proqesmia ypobolhs twn sxetikwn porismatwn. Oi ejetastikes epitropes exoyn oles tis armodiothtes twn anakritikwn arxwn kai toy eisaggelea plhmmeleiodikwn.

G.Papandreoy: "Proklhsh h symfwnia se pagkosmio epipedo"

"H anqrwpothta pote den eixe antimetwpisei sobaroterh h dyskoloterh proklhsh. Kai h Diaskech ayth ths Kopegxaghs den einai kaqoloy ashmanth. Den einai mikro pragma na symfwnhsoyme se pagkosmio epipedo. Th stigmh ayth, parathroyme thn pagkosmia diakybernhsh en th genesei ths. Qa prepei, wstoso, na symfwnhsoyme se mia ypoxrewsh, gia thn pragmatwsh ths opoias qa eimaste desmeymenoi", anefere o prwqypoyrgos kai proedros ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys, Giwrgos Papandreoy, sthn omilia toy sth Meikth Epitroph Ychloy Epipedoy, sthn Diaskech toy OHE sthn Kopegxagh gia thn Klimatikh Allagh.

Anaferomenos eidika sto ti qa mporoyse na syneisferei h Ellada, o prwqypoyrgos eipe oti "ws paradosiakh naytiliakh xwra kai prwtopora stis qalassies metafores, qa qelame (h Ellada) na analabei thn eyqynh gia th meiwsh h ton periorismo ths ekpomphs twn aeriwn toy qermokhpioy apo ta ploia o IMO (Dieqnhs Naytiliakos Organismos). Kai einai aparaithto to shmeio ayto na perilhfqei sth symfwnia mas".

O Giwrgos Papandreoy anefere epishs, oti h Ellada qa analabei prwtoboylies se synergasia me thn Ispanikh Proedria ths EE, tis Balkanikes xwres kaqws kai tis xwres toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy.

O prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise oti "gia na mporesei na epityxei mia pagkosmia symfwnia, einai aparaithto na yparxei mia lysh h opoia qa mporei na efarmostei sthn prajh, qa einai dikaih kai amerolhpth apenanti se ola ta eqnh, qa synenwnei krath me diafanh tropo kai qa qetei metrhsimoys stoxoys kai meiwseis ekpompwn aeriwn me amoibaia logodosia".

"H EE, ths opoias apoteloyme melos, einai etoimh na desmeytei gia meiwsh ths ekpomphs twn aeriwn kata 30%, wstoso alles anaptygmenes xwres, opws oi HPA qa prepei na baloyn sto trapezi kai aytes filodoja sxedia", epishmane o k. Papandreoy, prosqetontas oti "ta pio eyhmeroynta kai anaptygmena eqnh qa prepei na antapokriqoyn stis proklhseis kai na parasxoyn ta oikonomika mesa kai thn analogh texnognwsia stis anaptyssomenes xwres, gia na katapolemhqei h klimatikh allagh alla kai gia na doqei bohqeia stis ligotero anaptygmenes xwres, prokeimenoy na mporesoyn na antimetwpisoyn tis epiptwseis kai toys kindynoys apo plhmmyres kai katolisqhseis, poy ofeilontai se akraia kairika fainomena kai poy exoyn katastrofikes synepeies gia tis xwres aytes".

"Epitrecte moy na kanw mia ekklhsh. As eisakoysoyme tis fwnes twn nhsiwtikwn omadwn xwrwn AOSIS (Symmaxia twn Mikrwn Nhsiwtikwn Kratwn) ", eipe xarakthristika o prwqypoyrgos.

O Giwrgos Papandreoy anefere oti h bash gia drash poy pareixe to Prwtokollo toy Kioto prepei na ginei sebasth apo oles tis anaptygmenes xwres, epishmane oti h Kina kai h Brazilia exoyn pragmatopoihsei shmantika bhmata, prosqetontas wstoso oti toso aytes oso kai alles megales anaptyssomenes xwres prepei na syneisferoyn peraiterw sth metatroph twn oikonomiwn toys se "prasines".

O prwqypoyrgos shmeiwse oti h Sosialistikh Dieqnhs "exei proteinei anamesa se alla metra thn oikonomikh enisxysh, mesw enos dieqnoys foroy anqraka, prasinwn omologwn h forwn synallagwn, gia th metatroph toy ejwterikoy xreoys se poroys poy qa katanemontai dikaia, wste na ajiopoihqoyn apo ftwxes xwres gia na antimetwpisoyn tis klimatikes allages".

O k. Papandreoy epishmane oti "edw den milame mono gia xrhmata, dioti ayto qa htan san na prosqetame megalyterh ippodynamh se ena palio aytokinhto. Qa prepei na antikatasthsoyme to aytokinhto, ayto kaqeayto. Gia ayton akribws to logo, epidiwkoyme na kanoyme ta ekpaideytika mas systhmata pio epanastatika, wste na mporoyn na yposthrijoyn thn anaptyssomenh prasinh epanastash, endynamwnontas toys polites mas kai tis dhmokraties mas kai kanontas tis koinwnies mas pio symmetoxikes".

"Eimaste pepeismenoi oti h prasinh oikonomia apotelei thn aixmh toy doratos enantion ths pagkosmias oikonomikhs yfeshs poy antimetwpizoyme shmera", eipe o k. Papandreoy, tonizontas oti gia na "fqasoyme se mia symfwnia einai aparaithto ena neo pneyma empistosynhs kai ajiopistias anamesa mas poy na eggyatai oti oloi, anaptygmena, anaptyssomena kai ligotera anaptygmena krath, eimaste apofasismenoi na antapokriqoyme sthn eyqynh na kanoyme tis oikonomies mas prasines".

"Sthn Kopegxagh, briskomaste mprosta se ena fobero dilhmma: Apo th mia, pws qa antimetwpisoyme thn efialtikh katastash, kata thn opoia h anqrwpothta kindyneyei na apotelesei eidos ypo ejafanish, opws ena parasito poy katasparassei ton organismo ston opoio exei proskollhqei. Apo thn allh, exoyme mia oneiremenh katastash, kata thn opoia h anqrwpothta steketai sto ycos twn peristasewn, synergazomenh kai ekfrazontas allhleggyh, gia na yparjei mia nea symfwnia anamesa sta eqnh kai anamesa stoys laoys", ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos kalwntas se paysh twn allhlokathgoriwn kai tonizontas oti "den mporoyme na apogohteysoyme ton kosmo. Den exoyme to dikaiwma na apogohteysoyme ta paidia mas. Briskomaste edw kai feroyme thn eyqynh gia to mellon aytoy toy kosmo".

O prwqypoyrgos katelhje legontas oti h apeilh ths klimatikhs allaghs mporei na apotrapei "an symfwnhsoyme kai drasoyme twra".

Epixeirwntas mia apotypwsh toy "klimatos" ths Diaskechs ths Kopegxaghs, oi filodojies gia thn epiteyjh symfwnias einai sygkrathmenes, me tis piqanothtes na mhn epiteyxqei symfwnia na yperisxyoyn stis ektimhseis, enw ws "mh xeiron", an den epiteyxqei, telika, symfwnia qewreitai h politikh desmeysh twn 120 hgetwn gia na synexistei h diapragmateysh to 2010.

Genikoterh epishs einai h aisqhsh oti yparxei mia "anantistoixia" metajy twn polyariqmwn apostolwn kai twn anamenomenwn apotelesmatwn ths Diaskechs, oi ergasies ths opoia koryfwnontai shmera me thn afijh sthn prwteyoysa ths Danias, katw apo drakonteia metra asfaleias, toy proedroy twn HPA, Mparak Ompama, h atzenta toy opoioy, shmeiwteon, den problepei programmatismenes synanthseis me alloys hgetes.

Synanthseis prwqypoyrgoy

O k. Papandreoy pragmatopoihse seira epafwn me jenoys hgetes sto periqwrio ths Diaskechs ths Kopegxaghs. Sygkekrimena, synanthqhke me ton proedro toy Israhl, Simon Peres, ton prwqypoyrgo ths Palaistiniakhs Arxhs, Salim Fagiat, ton proedro toy Mejikoy, Felipe Kalnteron, ton prwqypoyrgo toy Libanoy, Saant Xariri, ton proedro toy Iran, Maxmoyt Axmantinetzat, ton proedro ths PGDM, Igkor Ibanwf, ton prwqypoyrgo ths Norbhgias, Gkete Stoltempergk, ton prwqypoyrgo ths Aystralias, Kebin Rait, thn proedro ths Finlandias, Taria Xalooyen, ton ektelestiko dieyqynth ths Gkrinpis (Greenpeace), Koymi Naintoy, thn proedro ths WWF Giolanta Kokompatse mazi me ton ekproswpo ths WWF Hellas, k. Karampela, kai ton dieyqynth ths Prwtoboylias gia thn Klimatikh Allagh, Kim Karstensen.

Stis epafes toy o prwqypoyrgos syzhthse kat' arxhn gia thn klimatikh allagh, enw syzhthqhkan kai zhthmata genikoterhs ejwterikhs politikhs, enw apo ellhnikhs pleyras qewreitai shmantiko to gegonos oti o prwqypoyrgos synomilei me oles tis xwres, toso tis anaptygmenes oso kai tis anaptyssomenes.

Epishs, o prwqypoyrgos paraxwrhse synenteyjeis sta diktya CNBC, Democracy Now, Bloomberg, kaqws kai se skandinabika thleoptika diktya kai efhmerides, me tis erwthseis twn dhmosiografwn na aforoyn toso sthn klimatikh allagh oso kai sta oikonomika ths Elladas.

[02] Krisimes diaboyleyseis sthn Kopegxagh

Thn idia wra o Mparak Ompama kalese toys hgetes toy planhth na katalhjoyn se mia symfwnia akoma kai an, opws eipe, h symfwnia ayth "den einai teleia", o proedros ths Rwsias Ntmitri Mentbentef epishmainei oti "ypotimhsame tis dyskolies", enw h Kina dhlwnei apofasismenh na thrhsei, "isws akomh kai na jeperasei" to stoxo poy exei qesei gia periorismo twn ekpompwn aeriwn.

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kalese thn Kina kai tis Hnwmenes Politeies na katabaloyn perisoteres prospaqeies wste h ayjhsh ths qermokrasias toy planhth na mhn jeperasei toys 2 baqmoys Kelsioy se sxesh me ta pro-biomhxanika epipeda.

"An qeloyme sobara na katalhjoyme se symfwnia, edw sthn Kopegxagh, prepei oles oi xwres na anakoinwsoyn pio filodojes desmeyseis oson afora th meiwsh" twn ekpompwn, tonise o soyhdos prwqypoyrgos kai proedreywn ths EE Frentrik Rainfelnt, milwntas sthn olomeleia ths diaskechs.

To sxedio symfwnias, to opoio brisketai ypo diapragmateysin sthn prwteyoysa ths Danias, proteinei th synexish twn diapragmateysewn meta th diaskech ths Kopegxaghs gia thn yioqethsh mias h perissoterwn synqhkwn to argotero sto telos toy 2010.

Sto keimeno anaferetai oti h ayjhsh ths qermokrasias toy planhth den prepei na jeperasei toys 2 baqmoys Kelsioy epanw apo ta probiomhxanika epipeda, oti xreiazontai drastikes perikopes sthn ekpomph aeriwn poy prokaloyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy, enw den sygkekrimenopoieitai ariqmhtika h anagkaia meiwsh twn ekpompwn aeriwn poy prokaloyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy mexri to 2020 h to 2050.

Sto sxedio symfwnias yposthrizetai o stoxos ths xorhghshs 100 disekatommyriwn dolariwn ethsiws ws klimatikh bohqeia pros tis anaptyssomenes xwres mexri to 2020 kai h xorhghsh 30 disekatommyriwn dolariwn gia tis ligotero aneptygmenes xwres anamesa sto 2010 kai to 2012.

Oi anaptyssomenes xwres symfwnoyn, symfwna me to sxedio symfwnias, se kapoioy baqmoy elegxo toy periorismoy twn ekpompwn aeriwn.

O amerikanos proedros Mparak Ompama, poy eftase shmera sthn Kopegxagh, kalese toys hgetes toy planhth na katalhjoyn se mia symfwnia gia thn katapolemhsh ths klimatikhs allaghs, akoma kai an, opws eipe, h symfwnia ayth "den einai teleia".

Wstoso den prosferqhke na proxwrhsei se nees desmeyseis gia th meiwsh twn rypwn poy prokaloyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy, kati poy orismenoi qewroyn krisimo qema gia th synach mias symfwnias.

Apeyqynomenos stoys metexontes, o Ompama epanelabe tis amerikanikes protaseis, zhthse na yparjei diafaneia ston tropo elegxoy ths meiwshs ekpompwn aeriwn kai tonise oti oi Hnwmenes Politeies qa synexisoyn na maxontai kata ths yperqermanshs toy planhth anejarthta apo ta apotelesmata ths diaskechs.

"H epoxh twn syzhthsewn teleiwse", eipe.

O dromos poy prepei na dianyqei einai akoma "makrys kai dyskolos" mexri na epiteyxqei mia symfwnia gia to klima, dhlwse o proedros ths Rwsias Ntmitri Mentbentef kai prosqese oti oi dyskolies "ypotimhqhkan".

"Einai safes oti ypotimhsame tis dyskolies poy orqwnontai mprosta mas gia na ftasoyme se mia symfwnia, oyte kan se mia symfwnia nomika desmeytikh, alla se mia genikh diakhryjh", tonise o rwsos proedros milwntas enwpion twn 120 kai pleon arxhgwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn poy metexoyn sth diaskech ths Kopegxaghs.

"An laboyme ypoch to pws diejagontai oi synomilies mesa se ayth thn aiqoysa kai stis periorismenes epitropes, (antilambanomaste pws) exoyme akoma mprosta mas ena dromo makry kai dyskolo", katelhje o Mentbentef, enw h diaskech ths Kopegxaghs bainei pros to telos ths mesa se ena klima ychlwn entasewn se mia prospaqeia epiteyjhs ths polypoqhths symfwnias gia to klima, ystera apo dyo ebdomades xaotikwn diapragmateysewn.

Politikh symfwnia "dynath", akoma ki an "den einai aparaithtws teleia" zhthse kai o iapwnas prwqypyrgos Gioykio Xatogiama.

O Xatogiama milhse gia elleich "timhs" sthn periptwsh poy oi arxhgoi kratwn kai kybernhsewn fygoyn apo thn Kopegxagh xwris na exoyn katalhjei se symfwnia.

"Ayto poy perimenei o kosmos apo emas einai na katalhjoyme se mia dynath, politikh symfwnia, akoma ki an den einai aparaithtws teleia", epeshmane.

"Einai idiaitera shmantiko kaqe xwra na afhsei sthn akrh ton egwismo ths wste na doylecoyme mazi gia to kalo twn paidiwn kai eggoniwn mas", prosqese o Xatogiama.

Thn diabebaiwsh oti "kati kineitai", para tis "polles entaseis" poy pyrodotoyn oi synomilies twn arxhgwn kratwn epi toy sxedioy symfwnias , edwse o gallos Proedros Nikola Sarkozi.

"H Eyrwph einai apolytws enwmenh, h Afrikh symfwnei me tis qeseis mas (...) oi HPA exoyn qeseis synafeis me tis dikes mas", dhlwse o gallos proedros ystera apo synanthsh omadas peripoy trianta arxhgwn kratwn, symperilambanomenoy kai toy amerikanoy proedroy Mparak Ompama.

H omada ayth apoteleitai apo antiproswpeies twn aneptygmenwn biomhxanika xwrwn (HPA kai arketes eyrwpaikes xwres), twn megalwn anadyomenwn oikonomiwn (Kina, India, Brazilia) kai twn anaptyssomenwn xwrwn (Mpagklantes, Lesoto, Algeria k.lp).

"Prepei (oi synomilies) na jemplokaristoyn, yparxoyn shmeia mh diapragmateysima. Metajy aytwn, prepei na epibebaiwqoyn oi desmeyseis kai twn men kai twn de ston oikologiko kai ton oikonomiko tomea", symplhrwse o Nikola Sarkozi.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o kinezos prwqypoyrgos Goyen Tziampao dhlwse oti h Kina einai apofasismenh na thrhsei, "isws akomh kai na jeperasei" to stoxo poy exei qesei gia periorismo twn ekpompwn aeriwn poy prokaloyn to fainomeno toy qermokhpioy, mexri to 2020.

"Qa thrhsoyme to logo mas me pragmatikes prajeis", dhlwse o Goyen se omilia toy sto plaisio ths diaskechs sthn Kopegxagh. "Opoio ki an einai to apotelesma ths diaskechs ayths, desmeyomaste plhrws na thrhsoyme, akomh kai na jeperasoyme to stoxo poy exoyme qesei".

H Kina exei qesei ws stoxo ton periorismo twn ekpompwn diojeidioy toy anqraka ana monada AEP kata 40-45% mexri to 2020, se sxesh me ta epipeda toy 2005.

H India mesw toy prwqypoyrgoy ths Monmoxan Singk zhthse na parataqoyn oi diapragmateyseis gia to klima kai to 2010, legontas oti h Diaskech ths Kopegxaghs mporei na kriqei aneparkhs gia thn epiteyjh symfwnias.

O proedros ths Brazilias Loyis Inasio Loyla nta Silba dhlwse sthn Diaskech ths Kopegxaghs etoimos na "kanei qysies" kai na bohqhsei oikonomika tis pio ftwxes xwres prokeimenoy na epiteyxqei mia symfwnia gia to klima.

"Einai kati to opoio den exw pei pote sthn xwra moy, oyte sto lao moy, oyte sto koinoboylio, oyte kan sthn omada moy poy brisketai edw mazi moy, alla an einai aparaithto na kanoyme mia qysia, h Brazilia einai diateqeimenh na balei xrhmata sto trapezi gia na bohqhsei tis alles xwres", dhlwse o Silba enwpion 120 hgetwn.

"Sth Brazilia den eixame oikonomikh anaptyjh gia enan aiwna, thn wra poy alles xwres anaptyssontan. Exoyme akoma ftwxoys, h Kina, h India exoyn akoma ftwxoys. Alla ayto poy epiqymoyme einai na synergastoyme, ploysioi kai ftwxoi", prosqese.

Ellhnikes prwtoboylies

Pleiada synanthsewn eixe sthn Kopegxagh, symfwna me shmerinh anakoinwsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Periballontos, Energeias kai Klimatikhs Allaghs, o yfypoyrgos PEKA k. I. Maniaths sto plaisio ths diaskechs.

Kata th diarkeia ths diaskechs, o yfypoyrgos ekproswphse thn ellhnikh kybernhsh se parallhlh synanthsh, poy egine me prwtoboylia twn xwrwn ths Karaibikhs (CARICOM), stis opoies h xwra mas problepetai, sthn prosexh tetraetia, na symbalei me 4 ekatommyria eyrw sth xrhmatodothsh ergwn sto plaisio ths klimatikhs allaghs. Sto plaisio ths synanthshs o yfypoyrgos eixe epafes me ton Ektelestiko Dieyqynth ths CARICOM dr. Kenrik R. Lesli kai oi dyo pleyres symfwnhsan na synexisoyn tis epafes toys gia thn apotelesmatikh diaxeirish ths anaptyjiakhs bohqeias me tis armodies Arxes ths xwras mas.

Epipleon, o k. Maniaths eixe synanthsh me thn ypoyrgo Energeias kai Klimatikhs Allaghs ths Danias k. Bite Like Friis, kata thn opoia egine analytikh ejetash twn prwtoboyliwn poy mporoyn na analhfqoyn sto plaisio ths dimeroys synergasias, idiaitera meta thn oloklhrwsh ths nomoqetikhs parembashs gia thn prowqhsh twn ependysewn Ananewsewn Phgwn Energeias sthn Ellada, me thn opoia meiwnetai drastika h grafeiokratia ston tomea.

Epishs, sth synanthsh poy eixe h politikh hgesia toy YPEKA (ypoyrgos k. T. Mpirmpilh, yfypoyrgos k. I. Maniaths) me ton Geniko Grammatea toy Dieqnoys Naytiliakoy Organismoy (IMO) k. E. Mhtropoylo, egine antallagh apocewn gia ta basika qemata poy apasxoloyn tis diapragmateyseis ths Kopegxaghs, anaforika me tis ekpompes diojeidioy toy anqraka ths naytilias - zhthma to opoio exei ejairetiko endiaferon gia thn xwra mas - kai tonisqhke h anagkaiothta diaxeirishs twn drasewn sto plaisio toy I.M.O..

O k. Maniaths symmeteixe, parallhla, stis ergasies ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys kai ekproswphse to PASOK sth synanthsh ergasias me alloys ypoyrgoys Periballontos, toys boyleytes Eqnikwn Koinoboyliwn twn kommatwn melwn ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys kai toys Eyrwboyleytes, me idiaiterh parembash se periballontika qemata kai me drash sthn katapolemhsh twn epiptwsewn apo thn klimatikh allagh. Kata thn synanthsh, o yfypoyrgos paroysiase tis qeseis toy Prwqypoyrgoy gia thn anagkaiothta epiteyjhs symfwnias sthn Kopegxagh, protrepontas thn EE na proxwrhsei se 30% meiwsh twn ekpompwn aeriwn, kaqws kai thn paroxh ths anagkaias xrhmatodothshs stis anaptyssomenes xwres wste na epiteyxqei desmeytikh symfwnia. Oi symmetexontes symfwnhsan na synexisoyn tis diaboyleyseis kai ton syntonismo toys sto plaisio ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys wste na epiteyxqei o stoxos mias filodojhs symfwnias. O k. Maniaths ekane idiaiterh anafora sthn anagkaiothta na symbalei h naytilia sthn antimetwpish twn epiptwsewn apo thn klimatikh allagh, mesw dieqnoys ryqmishs sto plaisio toy IMO. O yfypoyrgos ekane, epishs, idiaiterh mneia sthn koinwnikh diastash ths klimatikhs allaghs tonizontas thn anagkh sto plaisio ths ``klimatikhs dikaiosynhs'' na perilhfqoyn sth symfwnia h prostasia twn eyalwtwn koinwnikwn kathgoriwn toso stis anaptyssomenes oso kai stis anaptygmenes xwres.

Sto telos ths synanthshs o Proedros toy Kommatos twn Eyrwpaiwn Sosialistwn k. Pooyl Niroyp Rasmoysen, synocizontas ta symperasmata ths synanthshs tonise oti oi Kybernhseis prepei na symfwnhsoyn se plaisio gia dieqnh symfwnia me desmeytika epipeda periorismoy twn ekpompwn diojeidioy toy anqraka gia tis anaptygmenes xwres kai safeis desmeyseis twn anadyomenwn oikonomiwn. Taytoxrona epishmane th dynatothta na epiteyxqei pagkosmia kai filodojh symfwnia me desmeysh ths EE gia 30% meiwsh twn ekpompwn to 2020.

Telos, se geyma ergasias, poy diorganwse o Ektelestikos Grammateas ths Symbashs Plaisio gia tis Klimatikes Allages toy OHE k. Ibo nte Mpoyr kai sto opoio parakaqisan Arxhgoi Kratwn kai Kybernhsewn, kaqws kai o Genikos Grammateas twn OHE k. Mpan Ki Moyn, h Ellada ekproswphqhke apo ton prwqypoyrgo k. G. Papandreoy, poy synodeyotan apo ton yfypoyrgo PEKA k. I. Maniath. Se syntomo xairetismo toy, o k. nte Mpoyr epishmane thn krisimothta twn diapragmateysewn kai thn anagkaiothta na yparjei oristikh desmeytikh symfwnia.

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[03] Dieqnhs Hmera gia toys Metanastes

Symfwna me stoixeia ths Eurostat gia to 2008 , to 8,1% toy synolikoy plhqysmoy ths Elladas, dhladh 960.000 atoma einai nomimoi metanastes.

Me kentriko synqhma ``San sto spiti sas'' pragmatopoieitai shmera sthn plateia Koymoyndoyroy politistikh ekdhlwsh gia thn ``Pagkosmia Hmera toy Metanasth''. H ekdhlwsh diorganwnetai me prwtoboylia toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn, Apokentrwshs kai Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs se synergasia me to Eyrwpaiko Tameio Entajhs Yphkown Tritwn Xwrwn.

Ekproswpoi Organwsewn kai politistikwn syllogwn apo to Afganistan, th Notia Afrikh, th Gewrgia, thn Albania, th Nighria, th Sri Lanka, thn India, poy drasthriopoioyntai sthn Ellada symmetexoyn se festibal moysikhs, festibal koyzinas kai se pazari me eidh laikhs texnhs. Oi ekdhlwseis qa oloklhrwqoyn arga to brady me xoreytikes kai moysikes parastaseis. Stoxos ths ekdhlwshs einai na tonistei h ennoia ths polypolitismikothtas kai ths diaforetikothtas kai na erqoyn se epafh oi Aqhnaioi me th zwh kai thn koyltoyra synanqrwpwn toys apo alles xwres.

Epishmo xairetismo ek meroys ths yfypoyrgoy Eswterikwn, Apokentrwshs kai Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs k. Qeodwras Tzakrh, h opoia den paresth sthn ekdhlwsh logw ypoxrewsewn ths sth Boylh, anegnwse h kyria Kontoylh, Dieyqyntria ths Dieyqynshs Koinwnikhs Entajhs toy ypoyrgeioy.

Sto xairetismo ths h ypoyrgos eyxaristhse oloys toys metanastes poy prosferoyn me th doyleia toys, tis oikogeneies toys, kai thn koyltoyra toys sthn Ellada kai anefere oti ``h metanasteysh se oses xwres yioqethqhkan energes politikes apotelei eyxh. H kakh diaxeirish ths omws mporei na thn katasthsei katara. Sthn Ellada poy epiqymoyme, kai agwnizomaste na oikodomhsoyme, den yparxoyn diakriseis se Ellhnes kai mh. Yparxoyn mono koinoi stoxoi gia toys opoioys kaloymaste oloi na ergastoyme gia na toys petyxoyme. H oikodomhsh mias sygxronhs kai antagwnistikhs koinwnias, apaitei th systrateysh olwn twn energwn dynamewn ths xwras. Oso pio grhgora to katalaboyme, toso kai ta ofelh gia toys Ellhnes kai toys metanastes qa einai megalytera''. Symplhrwse akoma oti h hmera ayth mporei na einai aformh na problhmatistoyme oloi mas gia ta aitia ths metanasteyshs, to doylemporio, ta problhmata poy dhmioyrgoyntai kai thn jenofobia. Kai tonise oti einai eyqynh toy kratoys h peraiterw enisxysh ths entajhs twn metanastwn.

Thn ekdhlwsh xairetise kai o Eidikos Grammateas Metanasteytikhs Politikhs, k. Andreas Takhs, o opoios tonise oti apo thn pleyra ths kybernhshs exei yioqethqei mia nea antilhch kai qa doqei idiaiterh shmasia sta zhthmata twn metanastwn, sthn prostasia kai to sebasmo twn dikaiwmatwn toy anqrwpoy kai sthn enswmatwsh twn anqrwpwn poy zoyn sth xwra mas. Kai anefere xarakthristika oti h antimetwpish twn zhthmatwn poy prokyptoyn apo th metanasteysh einai ``ena stoixhma gia to koino kalo, thn asfaleia kai thn eytyxia olwn mas''.

Oi ekdhlwseis gia thn ``Pagkosmia Hmera toy Metanasth'', ginontai ypo thn aigida toy Dhmoy Aqhnaiwn kai yposthrizontai apo th Dieqnh Amnhstia, to programma Praksis, to IMEPO kai to Ellhniko Symboylio gia toys Prosfyges.

Synanthsh me metanasteytikes organwseis

Sto plaisio ths shmerinhs Hmeras o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Giannhs Ragkoyshs mazi me thn yfypoyrgo Qeodwra Tzakrh kai ton geniko grammatea metanasteytikhs politikhs Andrea Takh, synanthqhkan sto ypoyrgeio me antiproswpeies metanasteytikwn organwsewn.

Se ayth th synanthsh akoysthkan oi apoceis alla kai ta problhmata poy antimetwpizoyn oi metanastes sth xwra mas. O k. Ragkoyshs anaferqhke genikotera sto qema ths metanasteyshs, ena zhthma to opoio opws eipe h Ellada gnwrizei poly kala kaqws yparxoyn polloi apodhmoi Ellhnes se xwres toy ejwterikoy.

O ypoyrgos yposxeqhke stoys metanastes pws qa mporoyn na chfizoyn apo tis epomenes dhmotikes ekloges, dhladh aytes toy Noembrioy toy 2010, enw eipe pws qa lyqei kai to qema ths iqageneias gia ta paidia ths deyterhs genias metanastwn. Ayta apotypwnontai kai sto nomosxedio gia th metanasteysh poy opws eipe o ypoyrgos exei sxedon oloklhrwqei.

To qema ths paranomhs metanasteyshs htan ena allo shmeio sto opoio staqhke o ypoyrgos kata th syntomh omilia toy gia na pei xarakthristika pws "sfragizoyme ta synora, alla anoigoyme thn kardia mas".

Telos idiaiterh mneia ekane kai sthn idrysh eidikhs grammateias sto ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn gia thn metanasteytikh politikh opoy topoqethqhke o Andreas Takhs, o opoios ws prwhn bohqos toy Synhgoroy toy Polith exei katakthsei thn empistosynh twn metanastwn.

Mpan Ki-Moyn: "H metanasteysh den prokalei thn krish"

"H metanasteysh oxi mono den prokalei thn krish, alla einai meros ths makroproqesmhs lyshs", tonizei o genikos grammateas toy OHE Mpan Ki-Moyn, se mhnyma toy enocei ths shmerinhs Pagkosmias Hmeras gia toys Metanastes.

Opws shmeiwnei o gg toy OHE, h metanasteysh aggizei kaqe xwra, eite einai xwra proeleyshs, diakinhshs kai proorismoy, eite o syndyasmos kai twn triwn. Ypologizetai oti to 2009, synolika 200 ekatommyria anqrwpoi, to 3% toy pagkosmioy plhqysmoy, zoysan ejw apo th xwra poy gennhqhkan.

"H metanasteysh mporei na apotelesei ena qetiko kai xrhsimo biwma gia toys idioys toys metanastes, gia tis koinwnies proeleyshs kai tis koinwnies ypodoxhs. Wstoso, h pragmatikothta poy antimetwpizoyn polloi metanastes, einai oi diakriseis, h ekmetalleysh kai h kakopoihsh. Oi metanastes ginontai syxna stoxoi lektikoy misoys, diwgmwn kai bias. Kathgoroyntai adika gia thn telesh egklhmatwn h ws ypeyqynoi gia tis oikonomikes dyskolies, enw yfistantai ektetamenes diakriseis", anaferei o Mpan Ki-Moyn kai prosqetei:

"H pagkosmia oikonomikh kai xrhmatopistwtikh krish exei kanei toys metanastes perissotero eyalwtoys. Polles xwres exoyn enteinei toys periorismoys sth metanasteysh, enw exoyn yioqethsei aysthrotera metra gia thn katapolemhsh ths paranomhs metanasteyshs. Aytoy toy eidoys ta metra mporei na ayjhsoyn thn ekmetalleysh kai thn kakopoihsh. Mporoyn epishs na enisxysoyn thn entypwsh oti oi metanastes eyqynontai en merei gia tis synepeies ths krishs, trofodotwntas thn jenofobia kai tis jenofobikes symperifores".

Wstoso, opws shmeiwnei, akomh kai se merh opoy h anergia einai ychlh, yparxei syxna zhthsh gia jenoys ergates se sygkekrimenoys tomeis, oi opoioi prosferoyn tis aparaithtes dejiothtes gia thn prowqhsh ths oikonomikhs anaptyjhs.

O Mpan Ki-Moyn anaferetai sth Symbash gia thn Prostasia twn Dikaiwmatwn Olwn twn Diakinoymenwn Ergazomenwn kai twn Melwn twn Oikogeneiwn, poy apotelei, opws tonizei, ena oloklhrwmeno plaisio gia thn prostasia twn dikaiwmatwn twn metanastwn, kai kalei ola ta krath melh poy den exoyn akomh epikyrwsei h prosxwrhsei sth Symbash, na to prajoyn.

O gg toy OHE protrepei tis kybernhseis na prostateysoyn ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata twn metanastwn, na qesoyn ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata sto epikentro ths politikhs gia th metanasteysh, kai na enhmerwsoyn thn koinh gnwmh sxetika me th qetikh symbolh twn metanastwn sthn oikonomikh, koinwnikh kai politistikh zwh twn xwrwn ypodoxhs toys.

M.Xrysoxoidhs: "Na diaxeiristoyme th nea pragmatikothta"

"H shmerinh pagkosmia oikonomikh yfesh apotelei phgh koinwnikwn anisothtwn, anergias, ftwxeias kai koinwnikoy apokleismoy," anaferei sto mhnyma toy gia thn Pagkosmia Hmera toy Metanasth o ypoyrgos Prostasias toy Polith Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs, prosqetontas oti "oi metanasteytikes roes egeiroyn shmantika anqrwpistika, koinwnika kai oikonomika zhthmata poy prostiqentai sthn hdh sklhrh pragmatikothta ths yfeshs poy biwnoyn oi dytikes koinwnies". Shmeiwnei oti "h nea ayth pragmatikothta me th seira ths genna tribes, exqrikes symperifores, jenofobikes h ratsistikes poy stoxopoioyn to metanasth kai ton kaqistoyn apoklhro ths koinwnikhs diadikasias. Ta fainomena omws ayta den prodidoyn mono thn yparjh stereotypwn, alla kai thn aneparkeia oloklhrwmenwn politikwn diaxeirishs ths metanasteyshs - nomimhs kai paranomhs".

O k. Xrysoxoidhs anaferei oti, "edw kai eikosi xronia, h xwra mas oysiastika esprwxne to problhma ``katw apo to xali''. Ayto poy h koinwnia biwnei kaqhmerina, idiaitera sta astika kentra, h politikh hgesia to antimetwpise sthn kalyterh periptwsh apospasmatika, me hmimetra kai kyriws, xwris na enarmonisei th nomoqesia ths me to dieqnes anqrwpistiko dikaio. Shmera, arkei enas peripatos sto kentro ths Aqhnas gia na diapistwsei kaneis to terastio anqrwpistiko drama poy ekqetei th xwra mas dieqnws. Taytoxrona, o Ellhnas poliths biwnei ena polypleyro fasma anasfaleias poy ekteinetai apo thn egklhmatikothta mexri th dysleitoyrgia twn ypodomwn ygeias, pronoias, paideias alla kai twn newn synqhkwn ergasias. Me aytes tis synqhkes, dhmioyrgeitai ena migma koinwnikhs dysforias me aprobleptes synepeies".

O ypoyrgos epishmainei epishs ta ejhs: "Antilambanomai plhrws oti h Ellada einai to anatoliko synoro ths Eyrwphs. Antilambanomai oti eimaste akrites kai kaloymaste kaqhmerina na diaxeiristoyme anqrwpistikes kriseis, me ekatontades apelpismenoys synanqrwpoys mas poy anazhtoyn perasma sthn Eyrwph, qymata praktikwn ekmetalleyshs kai ejeytelismoy. Omws hrqe h wra na trabhjoyme mia diakrith grammh me to xqes kai na analaboyme tis eyqynes poy mas analogoyn. Oi synqhkes exoyn wrimasei gia na staqoyme apenanti sto problhma me ena neo pneyma anqrwpismoy, eyqynhs kai synergasias entos kai ektos synorwn".

Se o,ti afora sto plaisio eyqynhs toy ypoyrgeioy Prostasias toy Polith, o ypoyrgos shmeiwnei oti "se ligoys mhnes, mia nea Yphresia Asyloy poy qa synodeyetai apo nees ypodomes (Kentra Katagrafhs kai Diaxeirishs Mh Nomima Eiserxomenwn Metanastwn) kai symplhrwmatikes domes filojenias , plhrws antapokrinomenes sta eyrwpaika kai dieqnh protypa qa antikatasthsei to shmerino xaotiko, grafeiokratiko kai apanqrwpo kaqestws xorhghshs asyloy se ola toy ta stadia. Epishs, me to neo etos ta Swmata Asfaleias qa exoyn sta xeria toys enan odhgo kalhs symperiforas apenanti se eyalwtes kai meionotikes omades, symperilambanomenwn twn paidiwn metanastwn, alla kai oswn yfistantai diakriseis logw qrhskeytikhs h politistikhs eterothtas".

"Apo thn anagkh na desmeyqoyme dhmosia gia tis proqeseis, alla kyriws gia to ergo toy ypoyrgeioy Prostasias toy Polith me aformh thn Hmera toy Metanasth dhmioyrghsame to istologio (>http://chrisochoidis-metanastes.blogspot.com<)", katelhje o k. Xrysoxoidhs.

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[04] Eikones apo apostoles anqrwpistikhs bohqeias, se mia monadikh ekqesh

Plhqos kosmoy espeyse sta egkainia mias idiaitera endiaferoysas ekqeshs fwtografias apo apostoles epta xronwn anqrwpistikhs bohqeias, melwn ths "One Earth". Epta xronia dhmioyrgikoy kai oysiastikoy ergoy apotypwnontai aisqhsiaka se 45 fwtografika erga, poy paroysiazontai se ekqesh, sto Kentro Texnhs Nte Kiriko, ston pezodromo ths Metamorfwsews, sto Bolo.

Ta fwtografika erga paroysiazoyn anqrwpines stigmes, proswpa gemata elpida kai pisth se ena kalytero, fwteinotero mellon, eikones mias sklhrhs pragmatikothtas poy einai toso makrinh kai synama toso kontinh.

H ekqesh pragmatopoieitai me skopo th sygkentrwsh xrhmatwn gia ena ergo zwhs poy exei programmatisei na ylopoihsei h "One Earth" to amesws epomeno diasthma sthn perioxh Tabeta, sth dytikh Kenya.

Sthn ekqesh paroysiazontai ews kai tis 22 Dekembrioy eikones apo to Ntarfoyr, to Soydan, thn Aiqiopia, to Nighra, thn Palaistinh kai th Sri Lanka.

H "One Earth" drasthriopoieitai se anaptyssomenes xwres, kyria ths Afrikhs, apo to 2003 me shmantiko ergo se xwres opws o Nighras, to Soydan, h Aiqiopia, h Mpoyrgkina Faso, h Kenya, alla kai xwres ths Meshs Anatolhs, me xrhmatodothsh toso apo to Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn oso kai me poroys proerxomenoys apo syndromes, xorhgies kai ekdhlwseis.

Opws dhlwse sto APE-MPE o proedros ths organwshs, Giannhs Grhgorioy, basikos stoxos ths "One Earth" einai h symbolh ths xwras mas sthn katapolemhsh ths akraias ftwxeias me mia sygxronh antilhch gia thn anaptyjiakh bohqeia pera apo th filanqrwpia kai ton oikto, bohqeia h opoia kateyqynetai sthn kalych pragmatikwn anagkwn, me th symmetoxh kai oysiastikh emplokh toy idioy toy plhqysmoy kai me dhmioyrgiko tropo, wste kaqe ergo na ginetai pilotos kai ypodeigma sth diadikasia ths biwsimhs anaptyjhs.

O k. Grhgorioy anefere, epishs, oti h diadikasia gia thn ejaleich ths akraias ftwxeias ston kosmo einai mia ypoqesh poy mas afora oloys, toso se epipedo kratoys oso kai se epipedo politwn kai shmeiwse pws "h xwra mas exei meinei makria apo to na thrhsei tis desmeyseis gia paroxh ths toso anagkaias bohqeias gia na epiteyxqoyn oi stoxoi ths xilietias kai na pacoyn na peqainoyn anaitia xiliades paidia apo th dica kai thn peina".

H ekqesh fwtografias ths "One Earth", m' ena idiaitero kai peistiko tropo, mas mila gia ola ayta poy oloi mas jeroyme, alla den briskoyme to koyragio na koitajoyme katamata. Einai thn idia stigmh gemath mhnymata gi' ayto poy oloi mas mporoyme na kanoyme, oxi kapote, sto mellon, alla twra, gia na ginei o kostos kalyteros fwteinoteros.

H "One Earth" exei pragmatopoihsei mexri twra arketes apostoles. Antapokriqhke de amesa sthn krish sto Nighra.

"H One Earth- epishmainei o k. Grhgorioy- apo to 2005, me xrhmatodothsh ths Yphresias Dieqnoys Anaptyjiakhs synergasias, exei synexh paroysia sthn perioxh me sygkekrimenes draseis: paroxh trofhs se apomakrysmena kentra diatrofhs sthn perioxh toy Maranti kai toy Zinter gia kalych anagkwn baria ypositismenwn paidiwn, metafora kai dianomh 200 tonwn trofimwn se apomakrysmena xwria ths sabanas poy exoyn plhgei idiaitera apo to limo, opws kai dianomh 15.000 paketwn diatrofikwn symplhrwmatwn se kentra ygeias kai ygieinomikoys staqmoys. Stis draseis entassetai kai h dianomh sporwn kai ergaleiwn se agrotes gia na mporesoyn na proxwrhsoyn se kalliergeia ths ghs toys".

Epishs, apo to 2004 poy h "One Earth" brisketai sthn perioxh toy Ntarfoyr exei ginei plhqos parembasewn poy perilambanoyn- metajy allwn- dhmioyrgia oktw staqmwn apoqhkeyshs kai dianomhs kaqaroy neroy se kataylismoys, sto notio kai boreio Ntarfoyr, me synolo epwfeloymenwn poy jepernoyn toys 100.000 ektopisqentes.

Stis parembaseis aytes symperilambanetai h kataskeyh 300 katalymatwn gia stegash ektopisqentwn, h leitoyrgia dyo kentrwn diatrofhs gia paidia kai qhlazoyses mhteres, h dhmioyrgia ypodomwn ygieinhs gia synolika 2.000 atoma k.a.

To Noembrio toy 2006, ligoys mhnes meta tis polemikes syrrajeis metajy toy Libanoy kai toy Israhl, h "One Earth" pragmatopoihse apostolh ekdhlwshs allhleggyhs sto Libano.

H katastash sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Meshs Anatolhs treis mhnes peripoy meta ton polemo paremene efialtikh. Kata th diarkeia ths apostolhs, melh ths episkefqhkan palaistiniakoys kataylismoys, metajy aytwn h Sampra kai h Satila, kataylismoi gnwstoi apo tis epiqeseis kai tis aimatoxysies poy ypesthsan to 1984. Ekei synanthsan thn organwsh gynaikwn "Solidarity Association".

H organwsh prospaqei me ta ligosta mesa poy diaqetei na katartisei ekpaideytika kai epaggelmatika gynaikes, arxhgoys monogoneikwn oikogeneiwn, prokeimenoy na mporesoyn na ergastoyn kai na exoyn ena eisodhma poy qa toys bohqhsei na zoyn me ajioprepeia.

H "One Earth" enisxyse oikonomika thn prospaqeia ths "Solidarity Association" kai htan mia apo tis prwtes ellhnikes organwseis poy amesws meta thn katastrofh toy tsoynami sthn notioanatolikh Asia eftase ston topo ths katastrofhs na prosferei bohqeia me o,ti mesa eixe sth diaqesh ths.

Enw, mesa sth dinh toy polemoy, amesws meta thn epembash twn Amerikanwn sto Irak, h "One Earth", se synergasia me thn Yphresia Dieqnoys Anaptyjiakhs Synergasias (YDAS) kai me thn irakinh Mh Kybernhtikh Organwsh "Al Amal Association", breqhke sto pleyro twn qymatwn ths sygkroyshs kai ths makroxronias sterhshs.

Sthn perioxh toy kentrikoy Irak, sth Natzaf kai sta perixwra, egkatastaqhkan, se nosokomeia kai kentra ygeias, pente staqmoi paragwghs kaqaroy neroy me antistrofh osmwsh, mia diadikasia poy epetrece ton kaqarismo toy neroy apo molysmatikoys paragontes, se mia periodo poy ta nera toy Tigrh kai toy Eyfrath htan idiaitera molysmena kai akatallhla gia xrhsh apo ton plhqysmo.

Melos kai syndromhths ths "One Earth" mporei na ginei kaqe poliths poy taytizetai me toys skopoys ths organwshs kai epiqymei na kanei kati praktika gia na termatistei h ftwxeia kai h adikia poy mastizei thn anqrwpothta.

[05] "Sklhros agwnas"

Gia th stash ths GSEE eipe oti den exei janaginei na yparxoyn apofaseis apo swmateia kai omospondies gia apergia kai na parembainei to tritobaqmio organo kai na leei oti ayth h apergia einai paranomh, enw thn apergia twn naytergatwn th xarakthrise "megalh nikh" th stigmh poy yphrxe h apagoreysh twn dikasthriwn.

Xarakthrise, de, th 17h Dekembrh "mera poy qa gennhsei kainoyrgioys megaloys agwnes kai poy prepei na graftei me megala grammata dipla se mia allh mera poy epishs oi naytergates espasan th sxetikh dikastikh apofash.

``H mazikh anypakoh poy epedeije megalo tmhma twn ergazomenwn anoigei dromo gia na jetylixqei pio isxyrh h ergatikh tajikh kai laikh antepiqesh. S' ayto to dromo to KKE kalei toys ergazomenoys. H epityxia ths apergias edeije oti mporoyme. Ergatikh laikh systrateysh gia ta sygxrona dikaiwmata ths ergatikhs tajhs. Gia na mhn plhrwsei thn krish o laos, na apokroysoyme kai na anatrecoyme thn antilaikh politikh. Mazikos laikos apegklwbismos twra apo thn ideologia kai ta kommata ths ploytokratias kai ths EE'' anaferei anakoinwsh toy KKE.

Ejalloy to KKE se sxolio toy Grafeioy Typoy gia toys ajones ths kybernhshs giato forologiko, tonizei: ``Oi ajones gia to forologiko poy anakoinwse h kybernhsh shmatodotoyn mia nea foroepidromh gia to laiko eisodhma poy shkwnei hdh ashkwta forologika barh. Sto stoxastro ektos apo twn ergazomenwn qa breqei kai to eisodhma twn aytoapasxoloymenwn, enw ta kerdh twn megalwn epixeirhsewn poy ependyontai, qa apolambanoyn akoma megalyteres foroapallages mazi me akoma megalytera pronomia, kinhtra kai entash ths ekmetalleyshs twn ergazomenwn''.

[06] "Enorxhstrwmenh epiqesh"

O eyrwboyleyths toy LAOS xarakthrise "ypoptes" aytes tis epiqeseis ``oxi mono logw ths anataraxhs poy dhmioyrghse sthn agora twn Ellhnikwn omologwn, alla kai pio pera sto kyros toy koinoy eyrwpaikoy nomismatos'' kai proteine thn amesh idrysh, plaisia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, organismoy, opoios ``qa probainei sthn ajiologhsh ths pistolhptikhs ikanothtas ths kaqe xwras meloys, kata tropo fereggyo''.

Telos, zhthse ``epikaloymenos kai to arqro 47 ths Synqhkhs ths Rwmhs, th symparastash poy armozei apo kaqe melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs se kaqe melos ayths, epishmainontas oti prepei na diathrhsoyme thn oikonomikh synoxh ths Eyrwzwnhs poy plhttetai ypopta kai kata kymata''.

Sto metajy, o ekproswpos toy LAOS Kwsths Aibaliwths, anaferomenos sta forologika metra poy sxediazei h kybernhsh dhlwse: ``Oso piezetai h oikodomh toso qa piezetai kai h oikonomia. To mono orato shmera "ergotajio" poy mporei na mas bgalei apo thn krish einai h oikodomikh drasthriothta. Kanoyme ekklhsh sthn kybernhsh na dei ta pragmata opws exoyn kai oxi opws ta sxediazoyn oi oikonomikoi symboyloi ths''.

O ekproswpos toy LAOS, epishs, sxoliazontas thn anakoinwsh peri systasews ejetastikwn epitropwn dhlwse: ``Projenei ikanopoihsh h taxytath antidrash toy prwqypoyrgoy gia thn systash ejetastikwn epitropwn gia ta omologa, to xrhmatisthrio kai thn Siemens. Perimenoyme, se ena deytero xrono thn systash kai allwn epitropwn gia ta qemata poy ejakoloyqoyn na skiazoyn th Boylh, ta opoia einai oi ypoklopes, to Batopedi kai oi agones grammes''.

[07] Kleista ta Temph

H kinhsh twn oxhmatwn ginetai apo parakampthrioys odoys, enw sthn perioxh metabainei klimakio Elbetwn eidikwn gia th staqeropoihsh pranwn, kaqws kai jenoi ki Ellhnes episthmones, wste mazi me toys melethtes toy ergoy na kaqorisoyn ton tropo ths taxyterhs kata to dynaton antimetwpishs twn zhmiwn kai apokatastashs ths kykloforias.

O ypoyrgos Metaforwn, poy metebh shmera sth Larisa, symmeteixe se polywrh syskech sta grafeia ths Perifereias Qessalias. Se dhlwseis toy, anefere epishs, oti safesterh eikona ths katastashs poy exei dhmioyrghqei sta Temph, qa yparxei thn Deytera. Tote anamenetai na ekdoqei kai to porisma twn eidikwn.

O ypoyrgos yphrje kathgorhmatikos stis dhlwseis toy, legontas oti den prokeitai na doqei o dromos sthn kykloforia an den einai 100% bebaio oti einai asfaleis osoi kinoyntai sthn eqnikh odo. Parallhla, zhthse syggnwmh ek meroys ths Politeias, apo toys polites poy qa talaipwrhqoyn, gia pragmata poy eprepe na ginoyn sto parelqon alla den exoyn ginei, opws eipe.

O k. Reppas anaferqhke kai se alloys odikoys ajones, opws p.x. Larisas-Elassonas-Kozanhs kai Larisas-Elassonas-Katerinhs, kai o paraliakos ajonas toy nomoy Larisas, poy qa mporoysan shmera na apoteloyn sygxrones kai asfaleis enallaktikes lyseis, qema poy syzhthqhke allwste diejodika kai sth syskech, kaqws, to baros twra peftei se parembaseis poy prepei na ginoyn stoys parapanw dromoys, oi opoioi qa dexqoyn olo to baros ths kykloforias kai malista se eortastikh periodo.

O k. Reppas diabebaiwse epishs oti oles oi yphresies qa einai diaqesimes kai qa lhfqoyn ektakta metra gia thn omalh kinhsh twn oxhmatwn.

Xqes to prwi, klimakio ypallhlwn ths Koinoprajias ``Maliakos-Kleidi'', poy asxoleitai me thn kataskeyh ths shraggas, me dyo aytokinhta kai epikefalhs ton 62xrono Italo texniko dieyqynth Sertzio Siani, metebhsan sto shmeio prokeimenoy na ejetasoyn ton xwro.

Ekeinh akribws, omws, th stigmh shmeiwqhke kai nea ptwsh braxwn. Oi pente ypallhloi poy epebainan sto ena aytokinhto, akoygontas to qorybo prolaban kai bghkan. O Italos dieyqynths, omws, poy epebaine monos toy sto allo aytokinhto, dystyxws, den prolabe na bgei. To IX aytokinhto toy kataplakwqhke apo enan megalo braxo kai o idios exase me tragiko tropo thn zwh toy.

H soros toy atyxoy andra metaferqhke sto Geniko Nosokomeio Larisas kai anamenetai shmera na ginei nekrocia.

Ta braxia eixan arxisei na peftoyn apo thn Trith, opote kai eskasan ta lastixa enos dierxomenoy forthgoy kai synexisthke h ptwsh kai thn Tetarth, sto idio shmeio.

Par' ola ayta, apofash na kleisoyn ta Temph prokeimenoy na elegxqei h katastash kai h epikindynothta ths, lhfqhke ta jhmerwmata ths Pempths, me apofash ths Perifereias Qessalias.

Epitopoy yparxoyn astynomikes dynameis oi opoies kai ektrepoyn thn kykloforia apo enallaktikes diadromes.

Ta aitia ths ptwshs den exoyn akomh dieykrinistei, wstoso ektimatai pws prokeitai gia enan syndyasmo twn synexwn broxoptwsewn twn teleytaiwn hmerwn kai twn ergwn poy ginontai sthn perioxh gia thn kataskeyh ths shraggas.

Hdh, h Eisaggelia Prwtodikwn Larisas dietaje epeigoysa prokatarktikh ejetash gia na diapistwqoyn oi piqanes eyqynes twn emplekomenwn sxetika me th lhch twn metrwn asfaleias.

Metra en ocei ayjhmenhs kinhshs logw eortwn

Oson afora tis enallaktikes diadromes gia thn parakamch ths kleisths koiladas wste na ejyphrethqei h metakinhsh twn ekdromewn enocei twn eortwn, symfwnhqhkan ta akoloyqa: na xrhsimopoihqei o paraliakos ajonas, dhladh Larisa-Agia-Agiokampos-Stomio-ejodos ths koiladas, mono apo I.X. epibatika aytokinhta -qa apagoreyetai kathgorhmatika h dieleysh barewn kai forthgwn aytokinhtwn- efoson ginoyn oi aparaithtes beltiwtikes kinhseis.

Deyterh enallaktikh diadromh gia ta I.X. aytokinhta mporei na apotelesei h diadromh Gonnwn- Kallipeykhs- Agioy Pantelehmona, ypo thn proypoqesh na beltiwqei ena tmhma apo th gefyra twn Gonnwn mexri ton oikismo.

H ektroph twn forthgwn aytokinhtwn qa ginetai mesw Elassonas- Kozanhs kai Egnatias odoy, enw symfwnia yphrje kai gia thn energopoihsh ths grammhs plhroforhshs twn politwn me trichfio ariqmo gia tis enallaktikes diadromes sthn kinhsh twn oxhmatwn.

Yparxoyn pronoies gia na parameinei to yparxon diktyo anoikto, asfales kai epopteyomeno, oi tropoi ths plhresterhs enhmerwshs politwn, epixeirhmatiwn, metaforewn kai etaireiwn odikhs bohqeias, kai h enisxysh twn metakinhsewn kai metaforwn aeroporikws, sidhrodromikws, akomh kai dia qalasshs.

Eidika gia tis hmeres twn giortwn qa lhfqoyn ektakta metra: topikh problech apo thn Eqnikh Metewrologikh Yphresia (EMY), pyknwsh twn staqmwn ths Troxaias, metafora barewn geranoforwn sthn perioxh, etoimothta toy EKAB, syndromh toy GEEQA, k.a.

H etaireia paraxwrhshs exei hdh ekdwsei enhmerwtiko fylladio kai exei qesei se plhrh leitoyrgia tetrachfio ariqmo, enw qa syndramei kai stis beltiwseis toy diktyoy ths Perifereias.

Oi opoies parembaseis ston paraliako dromo apo thn perioxh toy Agiokampoy qa apofasistoyn se aytocia klimakioy toy Ypoyrgeioy, enw qa yparjei beltiwsh kai toy dromoy mesw Gonnwn - Tyrnaboy - Elassonas.

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