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Athens News Agency: News in Greek, 09-10-24

Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA
  • [01] Mia wra pisw ta rologia ayrio
  • [02] Oi qeseis ths Elladas gia thn Kopegxagh
  • [03] Synanthsh A.Diamantopoyloy me kaqhghtes TEI
  • [04] Ypobaqmish pistolhptikhs ikanothtas
  • [05] Periballontiko parko Mpoyrazani
  • [06] Se dyo faseis o emboliasmos
  • [07] Pio ...blabera ta biokaysima

    [01] Mia wra pisw ta rologia ayrio

    Ta jhmerwmata ths Kyriakhs, 25hs Oktwbrioy 2009, lhgei h efarmogh toy metroy ths qerinhs wras kai epanerxetai h kanonikh.

    Etsi, stis 04.00 to prwi ths Kyriakhs, oi deiktes twn rologiwn qa prepei na metakinhqoyn mia wra pisw, dhl. stis 03.00.

    To metro ths qerinhs wras, efarmozetai se ola ta krath -melh ths EE.

    [02] Oi qeseis ths Elladas gia thn Kopegxagh

    Tis qeseis ths Elladas, sxetika me thn epikeimenh Diaskech twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia thn klimatikh allagh sthn Kopegxagh metajy 7 kai 18 Dekembrioy paroysiase xqes se eidikh synanthsh poy diejhxqh sto YPEKA, h ypoyrgos Periballontos, Energeias kai Klimatikhs Allaghs k. Tina Mpirmpilh, se epilegmenoys oikonomikoys kai koinwnikoys foreis ths xwras (IOBE, SEB, SEES, WWF, Greenpeace k.a.) kaqws kai ekproswpoys energeiakwn forewn (DEH, KAPE, RAE). Sth synanthsh pareyreqh o yfypoyrgos k. Maniaths, yphresiakoi foreis kai stelexh toy YPEKA kaqws kai eidikoi synergates ths k. ypoyrgoy.

    Kata thn synanthsh, egine diejodikh syzhthsh kai antallagh apocewn, metajy twn en logw forewn kai toy YPEKA, toso gia tis epimeroys qeseis ths Ellados gia ta qemata ths klimatikhs allaghs oso kai gia tis piqanes epiptwseis poy exoyn aytes stoys oikonomikoys tomeis kai sthn zwh toy topoy.

    H syzhthsh estiasthke se qemata opws h ekplhrwsh apo th xwra mas twn energeiakwn kai periballontikwn apaithsewn ths mellontikhs symfwnias gia thn klimatikh allagh, h diasfalish ths antagwnistikothtas twn ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn kai h prowqhsh twn ananewsimwn phgwn energeias kai ths prasinhs oikonomias.

    H ka Ypoyrgos eyxaristhse toys foreis gia tis apoceis toys kai desmeyqhke gia thn synexish twn synanthsewn, se dimeres pleon epipedo, wste na proetoimasqoyn ta katallhla metra kai analytikes politikes draseis gia ola ta anwterw qemata.

    [03] Synanthsh A.Diamantopoyloy me kaqhghtes TEI

    Anisothta sthn katanomh kondyliwn, gia ta TEI se sxesh me ta Panepisthmia, anagnwrise h ypoyrgos Paideias Anna Diamantopoyloy, kata th xqesinh synanthsh ths me toys ekproswpoys twn kaqhghtwn twn Texnologikwn Idrymatwn, poy krathse panw apo mia wra, sto plaisio twn epafwn ths me toys foreis ths ekpaideyshs.

    Meta th synanthsh h k. Diamantopoyloy dhlwse oti syzhthqhke kai to qema toy xwrotajikoy sxediasmoy "poy einai ejairetika shmantikos kai afora kai ston ejorqologismo, th swsth kai apotelesmatikh leitoyrgia twn Texnologikwn Idrymatwn".

    H ypoyrgos, anaferomenh sto qema ths xrhmatodothshs, eipe xarakthristika:

    "Syzhthsame to qema ths xrhmatodothshs giati einai safes oti yparxei anisothta kai yparxei anagkh enisxyshs ths xrhmatodothshs ths texnologikhs ekpaideyshs sthn Ellada kai fysika to qema twn epaggelmatikwn dikaiwmatwn, poy exei dyo diastaseis. Thn amesh, me ta qemata poy einai se ekkremothta kai qa ta syzhthsoyme poly grhgora koitazontas ta 25 ayta proedrika diatagmata poy einai se ejelijh kai to deytero kai pio shmantiko poy syzhthsame, einai to neo qesmiko plaisio ekdoshs epaggelmatikwn dikaiwmatwn sth xwra, poy prepei na allajei rizika kai ayto afora kai to synolo ths kybernhshs, afora toys epaggelmatikoys foreis, alla kai ta texnologika idrymata kai ta panepisthmia".

    O proedros ths Omospondias twn kaqhghtwn Giannhs Tsaknhs, xarakthrise qetikh th syzhthsh kai anaferqhke stis ekkremothtes poy yparxoyn sta Idrymata me aixmh to qema ths anagnwrishs twn epaggelmatikwn dikaiwmatwn.

    [04] Ypobaqmish pistolhptikhs ikanothtas

    Sthn ypobaqmish ths ajiologhshs ths makroproqesmhs pistolhptikhs ikanothtas ths Elladas se "A-" apo "A", me arnhtikes prooptikes, proxwrhse h Fitch Ratings. Parallhla, o dieqnhs oikos ajiologhshs diathrhse ametablhth thn ajiologhsh ths braxyproqesmhs pistolhptikhs ikanothtas ths Elladas sto "F1".

    Sthn anakoinwsh ths Fitch Ratings shmeiwnetai oti "h ypobaqmish antanakla thn anakoinwsh oti to dhmosionomiko elleimma ths Elladas to 2009 anamenetai na diamorfwqei sto 12,5% toy AEP, poly pio panw apo tis prohgoymenes ektimhseis ths Fitch gia 6% kai se sxesh me thn epishmh problech ths Elladas gia 3,7%, sto epikairopoihmeno, ton Ianoyario toy 2009, Programma Staqerothtas kai Anaptyjhs".

    H Fitch anamenei pleon ayjhsh toy xreoys ths genikhs kybernhshs sto 115% toy AEP, sta telh toy 2009, se epipeda ychlotera apo ta epipeda sta opoia eixe diamorfwqei sta mesa ths dekaetias toy '90. Me to elleimma na mhn anamenetai na ypoxwrhsei katw apo to 9% to 2010, ektimatai oti to xreos qa aggijei peripoy to 120% toy AEP mexri ta telh toy 2010, ta ychlotera epipeda sthn kathgoria "A", shmeiwnei o dieqnhs oikos ajiologhshs.

    To Maio toy 2009, h Fitch - sthn teleytaia ejetash twn ajiologhsewn ths Elladas - eixe probei sthn ektimhsh oti to xreos ths genikhs kybernhshs qa anerxotan sto 108,4% ws ta telh toy 2010.

    Dhlwsh G. Petalwth

    O kybernhtikos ekproswpos G. Petalwths klhqeis na sxoliasei anakoinwsh toy dieqnoys oikoy Fitch, anefere oti eixe dhlwsei pws "yparxei terastio elleimma ajiopistias gia to opoio eyqynetai h kybernhsh ths ND kai to opoio antimetwpizoyme shmera".

    Epeshmane de oti bakribws h meiwsh ths pistolhptikhs ikanothtas shmera einai apotelesma aytoy toy elleimmatosb kai prosqese oti bemeis prospaqoyme na dhmioyrghsoyme ena pedio sobarothtas kai ajiopistias ths xwras mas sto ejwteriko, se ola ta epipeda kai me ayton ton gnwmona poreyomaste, gnwrizontas tis antikeimenikes kai tis texnikes dyskolies akomh kai enos neoy daneismoyb.

    Erwthqeis pote kai se poses doseis qa doqei to epidoma twn 1.300 eyrw stis oikogeneies me 13.000 eyrw eisodhma, opws feretai na eipwqhke kata to xqesino atypo ypoyrgiko symboylio, o k. Petalwths eipe oti den proekyce kati tetoio sto synedriash kai pws ekeino poy epanabebaiwqhke einai oti stis ameses proteraiothtes ths kybernhshs einai h amesh kataqesh nomosxedioy sxetika me to ektakto epidoma allhleggyhs gia thn anakoyfish toy aploy polith.

    Katelhje de o k. Petalwths legontas oti boi diafores parametroi qa anakoinwqoyn otan katateqei to sxedio nomoyb.

    [05] Periballontiko parko Mpoyrazani

    To periballontiko parko Mpoyrazani episkefqhke o fakos toy eqnikoy praktoreioy kai kategrace eikones spanias omorfias mias aneggixths parqenas fyshs kai twn zwwn poy filojenoyntai se aythn.

    To parko brisketai sth boreiodytikh Ellada sthn eyryterh perioxh ths Konitsas kai exei ektash 2050 stremmatwn. Agorasthke apo thn oikogeneia Tassoy to 1916, xrhsimopoihqhke ws proxeimadia gia ta kopadia ths oikogeneias , kai apo to 1974 me thn egkatastash trixwtwn qhramatwn arxise baqmiaia na ejellisetai se periballontiko parko.

    Sto parko filojenoyntai eji eidh zwwn:

    Ta Platwnia, poy einai kai ta perissotera apo ta filojenoymena zwa. Ta arsenika exoyn platia kerata. Ta elafia, me ta megala kladwta kerata. Ta pio megaloswma zwa toy Parkoy. Ta kri-kri ths Krhths, poy arsenika kai qhlyka feroyn kerata. Ta Moyflon, poy einai mikra agrioprobata. Ta Zarkadia, ta mikrotera apo thn oikogeneia twn elafoeidwn sthn Eyrwph, kai ta Agriogoyroyna, dynata zwa poy ta 2/3 toy baroys toys briskontai sto mprostino meros toy swmatos toys .

    Oi organwmenes episkeceis sto Parko ginontai synhqws to apogeyma me stoxo thn parathrhsh twn zwwn sto fysiko toys periballon, alla kai thn enhmerwsh gia ta istorika kai gewgrafika stoixeia ths perioxhs Konitsas-Mpoyrazanioy-Molybdoskepastoy, toys Eqnikoys Drymoys, kai thn perioxh twn Ellhno-Albanikwn synorwn.

    Cyxh kai dhmioyrgos toy parkoy o kthniatros Giwrgos Tassos o opoios milhse sto Eqniko Praktoreio gia to ergo toy.

    [06] Se dyo faseis o emboliasmos

    Se dyo faseis qa ginei o emboliasmos me to neo embolio poy profylassei se megalo baqmo apo ton io H1N1, ths neas griphs.

    Oi emboliasmoi qa jekinhsoyn sto diasthma apo tis 10 ews tis 25 Noembrioy kai opws apofasise shmera h Epitroph Pandhmias gia th nea griph qa aforoyn arxika thn prwth omada plhqysmoy poy qa prepei na qwrakistei apenanti ston io.

    H prwth ayth omada perilambanei toys xronioys pasxontes kai osoys antimetwpizoyn sobaro xronio problhma ygeias, anejarthtoy hlikias, tis egkyoys toy deyteroy kai tritoy trimhnoy kai idiaitera, oses antimetwpizoyn xronio problhma ygeias sthn egkymosynh toys, opws gia paradeigma diabhth.

    Se prwth fash, to embolio qa klhqoyn na kanoyn osoi frontizoyn paidia katw twn eji mhnwn kai to megalytero meros toy iatronoshleytikoy proswpikoy.

    H deyterh fash twn emboliasmwn qa ginei sta mesa Dekembrioy kai afora kata seira proteraiothtas tis ejhs hlikiakes omades: ygieis andres kai gynaikes 15-40 etwn, kaqws parathreitai stis hlikies aytes pio syxna h emfanish epiplokwn apo th nea griph.

    Qa akoloyqhsoyn, ygieis enhlikes 40-50 etwn kai sth synexeia osoi briskontai sth dekaetia metajy 50 kai 60. H teleytaia kathgoria politwn poy qa emboliastoyn, afora ta ygih atoma katw twn 15 etwn kai anw twn 65 etwn.

    Oson afora th dosologia toy embolioy, oloi osoi qa emboliastoyn to Noembrio kai to Dekembrio qa kanoyn mono mia dosh toy embolioy, enw opws eipe h proedros ths Epitrophs Pandhmias kaqhghtria Elenh Giamareloy, dyo doseis toy embolioy qa kanoyn osoi anhkoyn stis omades ychloy kindynoy kai h hlikia toys einai katw twn deka etwn kai anw twn 60.

    Hdh, exoyn paraggelqei 3.500.000 doseis toy embolioy gia th nea griph, apo tis etairies Claxo kai Novartis. Apo aytes, 1.500.000 qa einai diaqesimes ews to telos Noembrioy, enw 2.000.000 qa paralhfqoyn to Dekembrio.

    Oi xwroi stoys opoioys qa ginontai oi emboliasmoi einai kata kyrio logo yphresies Ygeias, opws Kentra Ygeias, polyiatreia, nosokomeia, alla kai se domes twn Nomarxiwn, enw den apokleietai na xrhsimopoihqoyn kai apo tis nomarxies akomh, kai se wres mh leitoyrgias, sxoleia.

    Sxetika me thn asfaleia toy embolioy oi episthmones tonisan oti gia thn paraskeyh toy exei xrhsimopoihqei o idios anosoenisxytikos paragontas me ayton ths koinhs griphs kai ths griphs twn pthnwn kai paromoia texnikh me ta prohgoymena embolia.

    H mexri twra xrhsh toy, tonisan oi episthmones deixnei oti prokeitai gia asfales embolio. To zhthma ths asfaleias parakoloyqoyn oloi oi megaloi dieqneis ygeionomikoi organismoi, poy sxetizontai me thn asfaleia twn farmakwn.

    Oi episthmones, otan rwthqhkan gia tis parenergeies toy embolioy, se genikes grammes tis xarakthrisan hpies. Ekanan logo gia pono poy emfanizetai sto xeri to prwto 24wro, enw se ena apo ta dyo embolia poy qa diateqoyn apo tis antistoixes farmakeytikes etairies, katagrafetai mikros pyretos gia mia hmera.

    Shmeiwnetai, oti to embolio prosferei ikanopoihtikh kalych tis prwtes deka hmeres, enw meta apo treis ebdomades, oi perissoteroi poy to kanoyn exoyn ychla pososta anosias ston io ths neas griphs.

    [07] Pio ...blabera ta biokaysima

    Ta ejeligmena biokaysima qa ekpempoyn, kata meson oro, perissotero diojeidio toy anqraka apo o,ti h benzinh tis epomenes dekaeties, symfwna me meleth poy dhmosieyqhke sto teleytaio teyxos ths epiqewrhshs Science. Taytoxrona, allh meleth poy dhmosieyqhke sthn idia epiqewrhsh, yposthrizei oti ta Hnwmena Eqnh yperebalan thn ejoikonomhsh ekpompwn diojeidioy toy anqraka apo ta biokaysima kai th biomaza, agnowntas thn apodaswsh kai alles allages sth xrhsh ghs.

    Symfwna me thn prwth meleth, thn opoia ypografei o Tzeri Melilo toy Marine Biological Institute tis HPA, ta kaloymena "kyttarinika" biokaysima, dhladh ta kaysima apo jylo kai grasidi - gia thn ejelijh twn opoiwn kybernhseis ana ton kosmo diaqetoyn disekatommyria dolaria - qa odhghsoyn praktika se ychloteres ana monada energeias ekpompes diojeidioy toy anqraka se sygkrish me th benzinh, kata meson oro, sto xroniko diasthma 2000-2030.

    Ayto ofeiletai sto oti apo tis ektaseis poy qa filojenhsoyn tis taxytata anaptyssomenes leykes kai tropiko xorto qa ektopistoyn oi kalliergeies trofimwn, dinontas wqhsh sthn apocilwsh me stoxo thn epektash twn kallierghsimwn ektasewn. Parallhla, oi kalliergeies gia biokaysima apaitoyn azwtoyxa lipasmata, phgh dyo aeriwn toy qermokhpioy, toy diojeidioy toy anqraka kai toy poly isxyroteroy ojeidioy toy azwtoy.

    "Ektimame oti yparxei xwros ston planhth toso gia tis kalliergeies sithrwn oso kai ta biokaysima alla qa yparjoyn synepeies apo ayth th xrhsh" kai aytes qa einai h apwleia dasoys, eipe o k. Melilo.

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o ek twn syggrafewn ths deyterhs meleths k. Stib Xampoyrgk, epikefalhs episthmonas sthn periballontikh organwsh Environmental Defense Fund, "qa yparjei ayjanomenh piesh gia metatroph ths biomazas ston planhth se phgh energeias".

    "Se ayth thn periptwsh yparxei antagwnismos me th gewrgia, thn prostasia twn ydatinwn porwn, th biopoikilothta ki ayto den wfelei thn atmosfaira", eipe o k. Xampoyrgk.


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