[01] "Den yparxei asfaleia problecewn"

O prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise oti h antimetwpish ths oikonomikhs krishs kai o syntonismos twn drasewn twn kratwn melwn ths EE, htan to kyrio qema twn syzhthsewn, poy eixan shmera oi arxhgoi kratwn kai kybernhsewn kai prosqese: ``H katastash einai dyskolh kai dikh mas epilogh einai na leme thn alhqeia stoys polites. Alloi mporei na exoyn epilejei ton eykolo dromo kai na kryboyn thn alhqeia apo toys polites. Ayto omws einai zhmia gia ton topo''. Epishmane de, oti proteraiothta ths kybernhshs einai h epilogh twn drasewn, poy qa exoyn stoxo thn tonwsh ths pragmatikhs oikonomias, th diathrhsh ths dhmosionomikhs isorropias kai thn enisxysh aytwn poy exoyn megalyterh anagkh.

O k. Karamanlhs anefere akomh, oti apo to Septembrio toy 2008, oi eqnikes kybernhseis kai oi dieqneis organismoi se oloklhro ton kosmo exoyn analabei prwtoboylies kai parembainoyn gia thn antimetwpish ths prwtofanoys krishs. Ierarxhse, ws shmantikotera problhmata, th meiwsh toy daneismoy apo tis emporikes trapezes sta noikokyria kai stis epixeirhseis, thn ayjhsh toy kratikoy daneismoy se oloklhro ton kosmo kai thn tash gia prostateytismo. Enanti aytwn twn tasewn, o K. Karamanlhs ypogrammise oti braxyxronia qa prepei na doqei proteraiothta sth beltiwsh toy daneismoy, kata tropo poy den qa qetei se kindyno toys makroxronioys stoxoys kai th biwsimothta twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn.

Epipleon epishmane oti qa prepei na diathrhqei to eleyqero emporio kai na apofeyxqei o prostateytismos, kaqws epishs, na prowqhqoyn oi diarqrwtikes metarryqmiseis, poy ayjanoyn thn paragwgikothta kai thn antagwnistikothta.

Estiase epishs, sthn anagkh na anamorfwqei mesoproqesma to epoptiko plaisio toy xrhmatopistwtikoy tomea se oloklhro ton kosmo. ``Kaqe xrhmatooikonomikos organismos ofeilei na elegxetai kai na parakoloyqeitai diarkws gia na ejasfalizetai h staqerothta'', ypogrammise o K. Karamanlhs kai me bash ayto, shmeiwse oti, symfwna me tis kateyqynseis ths Synodoy Koryfhs, qa prepei na entaqoyn oi prospaqeies twn kratwn melwn gia thn anakamch ths pragmatikhs oikonomias kai epishs, qa prepei na epitaxynqoyn oi energeies gia thn kalyterh epithrhsh olwn twn xrhmatopistwtikwn idrymatwn, entos ths EE.

Anaferomenos sthn epikeimenh Synodo Koryfhs twn 20 shmantikoterwn oikonomiwn ths Ghs, sto Londino, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti h Synodos ayth, me tis apofaseis ths, qa prepei na symbalei sthn apokatastash ths empistosynhs kai sthn anamorfwsh toy pagkosmioy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos. Tonise, wstoso, oti h synergasia sto epipedo ths EE, paramenei basikh proteraiothta kai oti h synergasia ayth einai se genikes grammes ``perissotero apotelesmatikh''.

Epipleon, o k. Karamanlhs xairetise thn apofash ths Synodoy Koryfhs gia xorhghsh 5 dis. eyrw apo eyrwpaikoys poroys gia energeiaka erga kai gia thn anaptyjh twn ypodomwn sthn ypaiqro. Shmeiwse oti ``ayto to paketo endiaferei idiaitera thn Ellada'', afoy problepei poroys gia thn ylopoihsh triwn energeiakwn ergwn, poy aforoyn amesa th xwra, kaqws kai gia thn tonwsh ths gewrgikhs anaptyjhs.

Synexizontas o prwqypoyrgos epemeine sthn anqrwpinh diastash ths krishs, epishmainontas thn anagkh megalyterhs prostasias gia toys polites kai tis epixeirhseis, kaqws kai th bohqeia sta asqenestera koinwnika strwmata, opws oi syntajioyxoi, oi neoi kai oi anergoi. Ypogrammise akomh oti, ``opws se oles tis oikonomikes kriseis, yparxei anagkh dieqnoys syntonismoy'', tonizontas ton idiaitero rolo, poy diadramatizei h EE pros thn kateyqynsh ayth.

Anaferomenos idiaitera sthn ellhnikh oikonomia, o prwqypoyrgos, afoy shmeiwse oti to idiaitera megalo xreos ths Elladas dhmioyrgei shmantika problhmata, tonise oti h kybernhsh antimetwpizei ta problhmata ayta me aisqhsh eyqynhs kai oti ta metra, poy elabe, exoyn ektakto xarakthra kai antapokrinontai se eidikes peristaseis. Shmeiwse, akomh, oti ta metra poy elhfqhsan prosfatws, yioqethqhkan me synaisqhsh koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs, basei ths opoias, oi pleon eyporoi Ellhnes qa symbaloyn perissotero sthn anakamch ths ellhnikhs oikonomias.

Eipe akomh, oti h doyleia ths kybernhshs den einai na einai eyxaristh kai oti oi draseis ths diapneontai apo aisqhsh eyqynhs. Milhse gia anagkh patajhs ths forodiafyghs kai ypogrammise tis prospaqeies, poy ginontai gia thn anamorfwsh twn foroeispraktikwn mhxanismwn.

Se erwthsh dhmosiografoy giati den proxwrhse sthn ektakth forologhsh kai twn trapezwn, o prwqypoyrgos shmeiwse oti en mesw ths oikonomikhs yfeshs, h apofash ayth qa htan lanqasmenh kai qa eixe ws apotelesma ton peraiterw periorismo twn daneiakwn rown pros thn oikonomia.

Se o,ti afora ta dhmosia oikonomika, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti den tiqetai qema neas oikonomikhs apografhs, epishmainontas, wstoso, oti apaiteitai diarkhs parakoloyqhsh ths poreias twn oikonomikwn deiktwn. Shmeiwse de, oti h parakoloyqhsh ayth de ginetai epeidh epiballetai apo tis Bryjelles, alla epeidh apotelei eyqynh kai kaqhkon ths kybernhshs. ``Otan exoyme problhma qa prepei emeis na to diorqwnoyme kai kanenas den mporei na mas ypagoreysei, pws ayto qa symbei'', tonise.

Anaferomenos eidika, sto zhthma ths meiwshs toy dhmosioy xreoys, o K. Karamanlhs, afoy ypenqymise oti ta teleytaia xronia exei meiwqei se sxesh me to AEP, tonise oti h apofash toy htan na mhn proxwrhsei h xwra sth meiwsh, me ``qerapeia sok''. Gia to zhthma ths anaptyjhs, proeblece oti h Ellada einai mia apo tis liges xwres ths EE, opoy to proshmo qa parameinei qetiko kai to 2009, dhladh, proeblece oti ``h xwra den qa eiselqei se periodo oikonomikhs yfeshs''.

O K. Karamanlhs tonise oti ta metra poy exei labei h kybernhsh exoyn treis basikoys stoxoys. Thn enisxysh ths anaptyjhs, th dhmosionomikh isorropia kai thn enisxysh twn politwn, poy exoyn megalyterh anagkh. Wstoso, epishmane oti h Ellada exei diaxronikh tash pros th dhmosionomikh anisorropia kai gia to logo ayto oi politikes, poy elhfqhsan thn teleytaia ebdomada, exoyn ws stoxo thn ejygeiansh twn dhmosiwn oikonomikwn. Ypenqymise de, oti h kybernhsh exei labei kai metra poy exoyn stoxo thn enisxysh ths apasxolhshs kai ths anaptyjhs, kaqws kai metra gia th sthrijh toy toyrismoy.

Erwthqeis, ejalloy, gia th fhmologia twn teleytaiwn ebdomadwn, peri dhmioyrgias enos sxedioy ektakths anagkhs gia th zwnh toy eyrw sthn periptwsh poy kapoia xwra ths antimetwpisei problhma ejyphrethshs twn daneiakwn ths anagkwn, o prwqypoyrgos anefere oti afenos den yparxei tetoio sxedio, afetairoy, an yphrxe, den qa aforoyse thn Ellada, tonizontas oti h anaxrhmatodothsh toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy xreoys ginetai me apolytws kanoniko tropo kai oti h xwra den antimetwpizei problhma kalychs twn daneiakwn anagkwn ths.

Se o,ti afora to zhthma ths apasxolhshs, o k. Karamanlhs tonise oti staqera tassetai yper twn staqerwn qesewn ergasias. Symplhrwse, wstoso, oti ``se synqhkes oikonomikhs krishs, logiko einai na anazhtoyntai kai lyseis anagkhs''. Synexizontas epi toy qematos, anefere oti to zhthma ths merikhs apasxolhshs twn ergazomenwn qa mporoyse na apotelesei antikeimeno syzhthsewn, ypo ton oro oti qa mporoyse na exei proswrino xarakthra kai na ginetai meta apo diaboyleysh twn koinwnikwn etairwn. ``Para na kleisei mia epixeirhsh, kalytera na anazhthqoyn alles lyseis'', shmeiwse ypenqymizontas oti sthn Ellada h elastikothta sthn agora ths ergasias, einai ejairetika periorismenh. Akoloyqws, anefere oti h kybernhsh sthrizei ton tomea toy toyrismoy kai oti qa synexisei na to prattei.

Klhqeis na sxoliasei th stash ths antipoliteyshs, o K. Karamanlhs tonise oti ayto poy zhthse, htan na ginei mia realistikh koybenta kai synenohsh sta aytonohta. Eidikotera, dieykrinise, oti zhthse apo ta kommata na symfwnhsoyn se eji paradoxes. Sthn thrhsh toy eyrwpaikoy plaisioy, sto megalo dhmosio xreos poy epibarrynetai apo thn krish, sth stadiakh prosarmogh gia th meiwsh toy dhmosionomikoy elleimmatos, ston prosdiorismo twn antoxwn ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, sthn anagkh sthrijhs twn sympolitwn poy exoyn megalytero problhma kai sto oti h aytosygkrathsh thn wra ths krishs einai koinwnika epwfelhs gia oloys.

O K. Karamanlhs shmeiwse oti den yphrje antapokrish kai symplhrwse tonizontas oti ``h kybernhsh qa kanei to xreos ths. Se tetoia krish qa bohqoyse h diamorfwsh koinwnikhs kai politikhs synenohshs kai h stoixeiwdhs sygklish sta aytonohta''.

Erwthqeis, ejalloy, gia ta fainomena tromokratikwn prajewn twn teleytaiwn hmerwn, o prwqypoyrgos anefere oti akoma kai an den einai apolytws ikanopoihmenos apo thn antidrash twn armodiwn arxwn, einai safes oti yparxei beltiwsh. ``Eimai enantion kaqe isopedwshs'', eipe, ypenqymizontas kai periptwseis aytoqysias astynomikwn organwn. Shmeiwse akomh oti empisteyetai toys ypoyrgoys toy kai oti ``en pasei periptwsei, h apodwsh politikwn eyqynwn den mporei na ginetai se kaqhmerinh bash''.

O prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke, ejalloy, kai sto qema ths energeiakhs asfaleias, ekfrazontas thn yposthrijh toy sthn prwtoboylia ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs sxetika me th syntajh sxedioy ektakths anagkhs gia to fysiko aerio. Eipe oti kata th diarkeia ths omilias toy sth Synodo Koryfhs tonise pws gia ta erga poy anhkoyn sto legomeno ``Notio Diadromo'', apo ton opoio oloklhrh h notioanatolikh Eyrwph qa apokomisei ofelh, apaiteitai na teqoyn se leitoyrgia oi katallhloi mhxanismoi.

Anaferomenos, sth synexeia, sthn proetoimasia ths dieqnoys synodoy gia thn klimatikh allagh sthn Kopegxagh, anefere oti sth Synodo Koryfhs yphrje symfwnia ws pros thn apofasistikh symbolh poy qa prepei na exei h EE stis prospaqeies gia periorismo toy fainomenoy toy qermokhpioy.

``Den yparxei xronos gia anabolh apofasewn sxetika me thn antimetwpish ths klimatikhs allaghs'', anefere.

Telos, ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn oloklhrwsh twn diapragmateysewn ths Elladas me thn Albania kai th monografh ths symfwnias gia thn orioqethsh ths yfalokrhpidas kai twn allwn qalassiwn zwnwn.

``H symfwnia basizetai plhrws stis diatajeis ths symbashs twn H.E. gia to dikaio ths qalassas'', tonise kai prosqese pws me th symfwnia ayth qa yparjei peraiterw anaptyjh twn sxesewn Elladas - Albanias.

[02] Dieqnes Energeiako Synedrio Economist

H kybernhsh, symfwna me ton k. Fwlia, diegnwse tis proklhseis kai tis eykairies ths sygkyrias kai mphke dynamika sto energeiako paixnidi.

Opws eipe ``synacame shmantikes dimereis kai polymereis diakratikes symfwnies me isxyroys strathgikoys etairoys, se plhrh enarmonish me thn politikh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs''.

H teleytaia krish toy aerioy (ss. metajy Rwsias kai Oykranias) epishmane o prwhn ypoyrgos, ekane thn Eyrwph na syneidhtopoihsei to problhma ths energeiakhs asfaleias kai to poso krisimh shmasia exei to gegonos na yparxoyn diaqesimoi enallaktikoi diayloi kai ajiopistes enallaktikes phges promhqeias. Opws tonise, to oti anejarthta apo diafores kai skopimothtes, h roh toy fysikoy aerioy dyskola diakoptetai de qa prepei na apotelei logo efhsyxasmoy, antiqeta epishmane pws xreiazetai sobarothta kai apofasistikothta (kai eniaia eyrwpaikh stash) wste to ofelos na einai oysiastiko kai kata to dynato makroxronio.

Epipleon, o k. Fwlias epishmane oti oi epiloges ths Elladas ston tomea ths energeias den yphretoyn mono thn energeiakh asfaleia ths xwras kai ths Eyrwphs alla parallhla thn enarmonish ths prostasias toy periballontos me thn oikonomikh anaptyjh kai th dhmioyrgia qesewn ergasias.

Ejalloy, o k. Fwlias anefere th megalh shmasia poy exei h ajiopoihsh toy ejairetika ploysioy hliakoy, aiolikoy, ydatinoy kai gewqermikoy dynamikoy ths patridas mas, shmeiwnontas pws se aythn thn kateyqynsh exei ginei hdh shmantikh doyleia se o,ti afora thn aplopoihsh twn adeiodotikwn kai loipon diadikasiwn gia thn anaptyjh ependysewn ananewsimwn phgwn energeias kai thn taxyryqmh dieisdysh toys sthn ellhnikh energeiakh agora.

Se o,ti afora thn pyrhnikh energeia, o prwhn ypoyrgos epishmane pws ``einai dedomeno oti gia th xwra mas tetoio zhthma den tiqetai kai h pyrhnikh energeia einai ejw apo ton energeiako mas sxediasmo. Wstoso, opws eipe, den mporoyme na kleinoyme ta matia mas sto gegonos oti h Ellada brisketai se ena kloio yfistamenwn h sxediazomenwn pyrhnikwn ergostasiwn sth geitonia mas, sxetika me ta opoia ``qa prepei na syzhthsoyme ypeyqyna gia to pws qa mporoysame na exoyme kai logo kai rolo sth leitoyrgia aytwn twn pyrhnikwn ergostasiwn''.

Ek meroys toy PASOK, o boyleyths -armodios gia qemata Anaptyjhs- Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs epishmane pws prepei na xarajoyme th strathgikh mas me stoxo thn paragwgh energeias me kaqares texnologies, h opoia qa symbalei kai sthn prostasia toy periballontos kai sthn askhsh anaptyjiakhs politikhs.

O prwhn ypoyrgos toy PASOK dhlwse pws ``h DEH qa apotelesei gia mas to oxhma gia thn anaptyjiakh prospaqeia poy prepei na kanei h xwra, ta epomena xronia ston tomea ths energeias'' kai prosqese pws oxhmata pros aythn thn kateyqynsh apoteloyn epishs oi idiwtikes epixeirhseis, h DEPA se o,ti afora ton tomea toy fysikoy aerioy kai ta EL.PE se o,ti afora ton tomea twn petrelaiwn.

Sto plaisio ayths ths prospaqeias, opws tonise o k. Xrysoxoidhs, exoyme thn eykairia ``na dhmioyrghsoyme mia nea energeiakh biomhxania, chgmata ths opoias yparxoyn, na allajoyme to ekpaideytiko systhma ths xwras, na dhmioyrghsoyme proypoqeseis gia th syndesh me ta Panepisthmia, na dhmioyrghsoyme proypoqeseis ereynas kai newn texnologiwn, mesa apo thn egkatastash sth xwra mas monadwn kataskeyhs ananewsimwn phgwn energeias (APE)''.

Se o,ti afora thn energeiakh asfaleia kai ton efodiasmo ths xwras, o prwhn ypoyrgos toy PASOK anefere pws prepei na dwsoyme idiaitero baros sto fysiko aerio. Opws tonise ``edw, prepei na eimaste para poly tolmhroi, para poly oramatikoi, ejairetika epiqetikoi mesw twn diplwmatikwn mas sxesewn'' me stoxo th diaforopoihsh twn phgwn efodiasmoy ths xwras.

Telos, o k. Xrysoxoidhs shmeiwse oti prepei na kanoyme mia megalh prospaqeia oytws wste mesa apo politikes na petyxoyme ejoikonomhsh energeias. Opws eipe xarakthristika ``eimaste para poly spataloi, ejairetika spataloi. H ennoia ths ejoikonomhshs ths energeias den yparxei sth xwra mas ayth th stigmh''.

O proedros kai dieyqynwn symboylos ths DEH Panagiwths Aqanasopoylos epanelabe thn proqesh ths epixeirhshs na proxwrhsei se diaxwrismo twn diktywn metaforas kai dianomhs hlektrikhs energeias. Ejalloy den distase na milhsei gia kerdoskopia sthn agora energeias kai tonise thn anagkh h epixeirhsh na apokthsei ena eylogo kerdos, prosqetontas malista oti prosferei ena apo ta xamhlotera timologia sthn Eyrwph.

Epipleon shmeiwse oti ayth th stigmh h DEH exei megalytero kostos apo oles tis megales eyrwpaikes epixeirhseis toy kladoy kata 10 eyrw ana megabatwra (MWh) ejaitias ths ysterhshs prosarmoghs ths xwras mas sto neo eyrwpaiko energeiako periballon. Opws tonise, h DEH kata ta teleytaia xronia, akomh kai otan eixe kerdh den eixe eparkh apodosh kefalaiwn wste na mporei na yposthrijei tis nees ependyseis, oi opoies ``einai anagkaies oxi mono gia thn idia (wste na antikatasthsei tis palies monades ths kai na anaptyxqei), alla kai gia na antimetwpisoyme ta problhmata eparkeias ths xwras''.

O k. Aqanasopoylos jekaqarise oti h DEH den anazhta strathgiko ependyth, alla prosblepei se symprajeis kai synergasies, gia tis opoies exoyn ginei shmantika bhmata an kai, opws eipe, oi ryqmoi einai akoma argoi. Opws eipe ``xarazoyme th strathgikh mas me to orama enos isxyroy paikth se perifereiako epipedo, me anafora sthn eyryterh perioxh kai oxi periorismena entos twn ellhnikwn synorwn, stoxeyontas sth makroxronia anaptyjh, kai oxi apla sth braxyxronia diathrhsh qesewn''.

O dieyqynwn symboylos twn Ellhnikwn Petrelaiwn (EL.PE) Giannhs Kwstopoylos proeblece th meiwsh twn etairiwn emporias kaysimwn kai twn prathriwn, gia thn epomenh pentaetia sthn Ellada.

Epipleon anefere oti logw ths krishs katagrafetai mia meiwsh ths zhthshs gia benzinh kata 0,5% kai gia ntizel kata 4%. Wstoso, shmeiwse oti to ntizel qa exei megalh zhthsh sto mellon kai gib ayto, opws eipe, ta EL.PE qa ependysoyn shmantika kefalaia sto neo diylisthrio ths Eleysinas gia ntizel, anti gia mazoyt.

Se o,ti afora thn anaptyjh twn EL.PE, o k. Kwstopoylos epishmane pws h epixeirhsh ejetazei tis dynatothtes ejagorwn kai synergasiwn, kaqws kai tis eykairies se geitonika krath, opws sth Boylgaria kai th Serbia, opoy mporei na exei antagwnistikh paroysia. Telos, o k. Kwstopoylos diatypwse thn ektimhsh oti oi makroproqesmes prooptikes ths agoras petrelaioeidwn einai qetikes.

[03] Ereynes gia thn ekrhjh

Apo ta eyrhmata ston topo ths ekrhjhs epibebaiwnetai h arxikh ektimhsh, oti h pyrodothsh toy mhxanismoy egine me thlexeiristhrio apo kontinh apostash, piqanotata gia na exoyn oi drastes optikh epafh, wste na mhn yparjoyn perastikoi qymata.

Gia to logo ayto ektimatai oti den egine proeidopoihtiko thlefwnhma. To eyrhma, poy parapempei sthn pyrodothsh me thlexeiristhrio, einai mia plaketa paramorfwmenh apo thn ekrhjh, h opoia, symfwna me toys eidikoys, xrhsimopoihqhke ws dekths toy shmatos apo to thlexeiristhrio pyrodothshs toy mhxanismoy, to opoio piqanotata einai antistoixo me ekeino toy synagermoy aytokinhtoy.

Oi astynomikoi ektimoyn oti h ekrhtikh ylh htan peripoy dyo kila, alla h ekrhjh ektonwqhke pros thn pleyra staqmeymenoy aytokinhtoy, to opoio ypesth tis megalyteres zhmies.

H bomba eixe topoqethqei mesa se mple sakoyla, sth bash toy kagkeloy toy pezodromioy, konta sthn eisodo ths KED, epi ths odoy Koniarh kai anamesa se staqmeymena aytokinhta. Apo thn ekrhjh, ektos apo to katestrameno aytokinhto, proklhqhkan mikres zhmies sthn eisodo toy kthrioy ths Kthmatikhs Etairias toy Dhmosioy, enw espasan tzamia kai sta gyrw kthria.

Mesa sthn KED, thn wra ths ekrhjhs, briskontan dyo ypallhloi etairias sekioyriti, poy exei analabei thn fylajh, oi opoioi, wstoso, htan sto baqos toy kthrioy kai den kindynecan, alla oyte antilhfqhkan kati.

Oi astynomikoi exoyn parei ta binteo apo tis kameres elegxoy kykloforias sth lewforo Alejandras, kaqws kai apo ekeines poy katagrafoyn thn kinhsh ejw apo ton Areio Pago kai apo alla ktiria ths perioxhs. Qewreitai, wstoso, dyskolh h anagnwrish twn drastwn, kaqws oi eidikoi ektimoyn oti qa htan metamfiesmenoi, opws eixe symbei kai otan afhsan to pagideymeno aytokinhto, me th bomba twn 125 kilwn ANFO, sto kthrio ths Siti Mpank, sthn Khfisia.

Se o,ti afora thn taytothta ths organwshs, ws stigmhs den yparxei analhch eyqynhs. Opws lene, omws, oi ajiwmatikoi, oi organwseis, poy exoyn xrhsimopoihsei th meqodo ekrhjhs me thlexeirismo, einai o ``Epanastatikos Agwnas'', sthn epiqesh toy prwhn ypoyrgoy Giwrgoy Boylgarakh, to Maio toy 2006, kai h ``Laikh Qelhsh''. H teleytaia eixe pyrodothsei bomba me kinhto thlefwno sto dikastiko megaro ths Larisas, stis 29 Maioy toy 2004, kaqws kai ekrhktiko mhxanismo sta grafeia twn etairiwn ``Mpagier'', ``Zimens'' kai ``Loyftxansa'', sto Maroysi ton Ioynio toy 2008 kai sto kthrio ths Oikonomikhs Koinwnikhs Epitrophs toy ypoyrgeioy Oikonomikwn, sto Neo Kosmo, ena mhna argotera, h opoia eixe ejoydeterwqei.

Thn eyqynh twn energeiwn aytwn eixe analabei tote, me prokhryjh ths, h Organwsh me prokhryjh penhnta mhnes meta thn prwth ths emfanish.

Oi ajiwmatikoi ths antitromokratikhs anamenoyn prokhryjh, poy qa apanthsei sta erwthmata kai qa ejhgei toys logoys ths epiqeshs sto sygkekrimeno ktirio.

Dhlwseis ekproswpoy Typoy ths Astynomias

"Den yphrje proeidopoihtiko thlefwnhma gia thn ekrhjh, oyte exei ginei mexri stigmhs analhch eyqynhs apo kanenan" dhlwse apo to xwro poy shmeiwqhke h ekrhjh sthn odo Koniarh 45 stoys Ampelokhpoys opoy stegazetai h Kthmatikh Etaireia Dhmosioy, o ekproswpos Typoy ths Astynomias k. Staqhs.

H ekrhjh, h opoia prokalese zhmies sthn eisodo toy ktirioy, se ena staqmeymeno oxhma kaqws kai se tzamaries katasthmatwn kai spitiwn ston sygkekrimeno dromo, ofeiletai, symfwna me osa anefere o ekproswpos Typoy ths Astynomias, se agnwsto ekrhktiko mhxanismo.

O k. Staqhs anefere epishs oti o xwros fylassetai apo idiwtikh etaireia Asfaleias, h opoia eixe ekeinh thn wra proswpiko mesa sto ktirio.

Se erwthsh dhmosiografwn pws ermhneyei o idios to gegonos oti h ekrhjh shmeiwqhke apenanti apo ton Areio Pago kai se apostash 200 metrwn apo thn GADA, o k. Staqhs epanelabe oti to sygkekrimeno ktirio ths KED fylassetai apo etaireia sekioyriti kai tonise oti h GADA kai o Areios Pagos fylassontai apo thn astynomia.

Kleinontas thn enhmerwsh, shmeiwse oti ayth th stigmh ginetai aytocia sto xwro kai oti oi ereynes synexizontai.

[04] Aifnidiasmos N.Dendia se fylakh

Meta to telos ths episkechs sto swfronistiko katasthma, o ypoyrgos dhlwse oxi apolyta ikanopoihmenos, afoy diapistwse elleiceis, alla prosqese oti ``qa kanoyme oti mporoyme gia na petyxoyme to stoxo mas, poy einai o eksygxronismos kai o ejanqrwpismos toy swfronistikoy systhmatos''.

Se o,ti afora ton tropo epiteyjhs aytwn twn stoxwn, o k. Dendias tonise oti ``kat' arxhn qa yparjei epitash twn metrwn asfaleias'' kai epishs oti ``qa yparjoyn kai alla metra, mesw nomoqetikhs ryqmishs, opws o periorismos ths proswrinhs krathshs, h eisodos toy Synhgoroy toy Polith stis fylakes kai h enallaktikh ektish ths poinhs twn gynaikwn me paidia mikrotera twn 5 etwn''.

Epipleon, o ypoyrgos shmeiwse oti ``h poreia gia to swfronistiko systhma qa prepei na einai para poly makria kai na exei diarkeia. Yperbainei to diasthma enos ypoyrgoy, to diasthma mias Kybernhshs'' kai prosqese: ``Nomizw oti qa prepei na th doyme thn prospaqeia ayth se epipedo dekaetias. Einai enas stoxos poy ajizei na epidiwjoyme''.

Apantwntas se erwthsh dhmosiografoy peri ``poinikopoihshs ths koykoylas'', o k. Dendias tonise: ``Den milame gia poinikopoihsh ths koykoylas. Ayto einai laqos. Den milame gia idiwnymo adikhma. Ayto einai, epishs, laqos. Den milame gia periybrish arxhs. Ayto einai, epitrecte moy na pw, hqelhmeno laqos, apo aytoys, poy piqanotata qeloyn h koinwnia, h koinwnia twn politwn, na mhn apanthsei sthn proklhsh''.

Ypogrammise de, pws ``emeis nomoqetoyme epibaryntikes peristaseis allwn adikhmatwn'' kai symplhrwse: ``Anagnwrizoyme to dikaiwma toy Ellhna polith na diamartyretai opotedhpote. Den anagnwrizoyme to dikaiwma oioydhpote na egklhmatei krybontas ta xarakthristika toy, den anagnwrizoyme dikaiwma egklhmatos, den anagnwrizoyme kaqestws anomias''.

[05] "Ta barh stoys asqenesteroys"

``O prwqypoyrgos apb tis Bryjelles enw katarxhn milhse gia thn anagkh tonwshs ths pragmatikhs oikonomias kai ths zhthshs, aytoakyrwqhke amesws meta, dhlwnontas pisth sth dhmosionomikh peiqarxia toy Symfwnoy Staqerothtas'' shmeiwnei o SYN se anakoinwsh toy me aformh th synenteyjh typoy toy k.Karamanlh stis Bryjelles.

``Ta ektakta metra poy anakoinwse prin apo liges meres, pagwnoyn thn agora kai odhgoyn sthn yfesh, rixnontas ta barh stoys oikonomika asqenesteroys'' anaferei h idia anakoinwsh kai tonizei oti ``eimaste mprosta se mia plhrh apotyxia, mias sklhrhs, neofileleyqerhs, tajikhs politikhs poy epiteinei thn krish''

O SYN qewrei oti dhmosionomiko elleimma einai apotelesma ths politikhs ths kybernhshs ``otan xarize disekatommyria stis epixeirhseis mesa apo thn meiwsh twn forologikwn syntelestwn, thn katarghsh toy FMAP kai thn elleich boylhshs enisxyshs twn foroelegktikwn mhxanismwn toy kratoys''.

Episkech Alabanoy sthn Komothnh

``Einai asxhmo na episkeptesai perioxes ths Elladas, opoy polles oikogeneies zoyne katw apo kaqestws anergias, ftwxeias, anexeias kai apeilhs'', dhlwse se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse o [roedros ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy SYRIZA, kata thn episkech toy sthn Komothnh.

Se o,ti afora thn synanthsh me toys foreis toy Nomoy Rodophs, o k. Alabanos emfanisqhke problhmatismenos mb ayta poy akoyse, me apotelesma na desmeytei, opws o idios dhlwse, na metaferei sthn kentrikh ejoysia ena mhnyma megalhs anhsyxias, wste na mhn afhsoyn thn perioxh na khryxqei ypo ptwxeysh, kaqws ``einai ena endexomeno, to opoio kaneis den prepei na apokleiei''.

Se allo shmeio twn dhlwsewn toy o k. Alabanos xarakthrise laqos th strathgikh ths kybernhshs, kaqws, opws eipe, den proxwraei se ameses oysiastikes parembaseis. Opws o idios dhlwse xarakthristika ``yparxei megalos ariqmos anergwn, oi agrotes noiwqoyn megalh piesh, oi mikromesaies epixeirhseis den mporoyn na leitoyrghsoyn me apotelesma na kleinoyn, ta metra poy pairnoyn oi megalyteres paragwgikes monades se baros twn ergazomenwn einai arketa wste na odhghqoyme sb ayto to symperasma''.

Parallhla o k. Alabanos kalese thn kybernhsh, na anaptyjei ependytikes drasthriothtes sthn Boreia Ellada, anaqewrwntas to ESPA kai, na prosanatolisei ependyseis kai xrhmatodothseis ekei poy yparxei h anagkh. Sb aythn thn logikh o proedros ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy SYRIZA, zhthse apo thn kybernhsh thn leitoyrgia toy deyteroy ergostasioy ths DEH sthn Biomhxanikh Perioxh, enw epishs zhthse na mhn menei apaqhs h kybernhsh sthn apofash ths Vivartia na mhn pairnei pleon to gala apo toys paragwgoys ths Rodophs. Opws tonise xarakthristika o k. Alabanos ``den mporei h etairia MIG na briskei xrhmata wste na agorazei thn Olympiakh Aeroporia kai na mhn mporei na brei 40 lepta sto kilo gia na agorasei 9 tonoys gala''.

Oson afora thn episkech toy prwqypoyrgoy stis Bryjelles gia to synedriash toy Symboylioy Koryfhs, o k. Alabanos kalese ton Kwsta Karamanlh na zhthsei thn diakoph ths isxyos toy symfwnoy staqerothtas kai na diekdikhsei ta eyrwomologa kai thn allagh ths politikhs sta agrotika zhthmata.

Parallhla kai anaforika me ta oikonomika metra poy anakoinwse h kybernhsh, o k. Alabanos tonise oti ``zhtame katepeigonta kai oysiastika metra gia thn proslhch anergwn. Thn idia stigmh, bebaia, den mporoyme na dexqoyme thn apolysh hdh ergazomenwn kai thn prospaqeia anakyklwshs ths anergias, me enan roysfetologiko tropo poy kaqista toys ergazomenoys omhroys ths kybernhshs''.

[06] "Lanqasmena metra"

``Den gnwrizei poy pane ta kefalaia poy prowqhqhkan stis trapezes, den leei thn alhqeia gia thn yfesh sthn opoia exei perielqei h xwra, stoys eyrwpaioys. Lambanei lanqasmena metra poy periorizoyn th reystothta kai epi pleon yponomeyetai ek twn endon'' dhlwse o k. Belopoylos kai epekrine thn kybernhsh oti ``ekliparei gia paratash xronoy kai allhleggyh twn allwn xwrwn''.

[07] "Dioikhtikh Metarryqmish"

O k. Paylopoylos shmeiwse oti to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn ajiopoiei organwmena kai systhmatika to Programma Dioikhtikhs Metarryqmishs, proypologismoy 631 ekatommyria eyrw, enw to xarakthrise ws ``to shmantikotero programma dioikhtikhs anadiorganwshs poy exei epixeirhqei pote gia ton anasxediasmo twn krisimoterwn dhmosiwn yphresiwn, oi opoies aforoyn thn kaqhmerinothta toy polith''.

Oi kyrioteres parembaseis sto Epixeirhsiako Programma, opws eipe o k. Paylopoylos, einai h meiwsh toy xronoy aponomhs twn syntajewn, h meiwsh toy kostoys ths grafeiokratias gia tis epixeirhseis kata 25% - shmera apotimatai se 4 dis. eyrw peripoy. Epishs, h syntomeysh toy xronoy ekdoshs pistopoihtikwn kata 50%, o aysthros elegxos twn promhqeiwn twn nosokomeiwn, h taxyterh aponomh ths Dikaiosynhs kai h oysiastikh katapolemhsh ths diafqoras, idiws mesw toy periorismoy ths proswpikhs epafhs toy ypallhloy me ton polith kata th synallagh.

Symplhrwse de oti ``exei doqei emfash sthn anabaqmish ths Politikhs Prostasias, kaqws kai se koinwnikoy xarakthra parembaseis, opws einai h empedwsh ths isothtas metajy gynaikwn kai andrwn alla kai ths isothtas twn eykairiwn gia oloys, me thn problech aytoteloys sxetikoy ajona''.

O k. Paylopoylos epishmane oti ``to anaptyjiako orama toy Epixeirhsiakoy Programmatos qa mporoyse na synocisqei sth dhmioyrgia mias anqrwpokentrikhs, apotelesmatikhs, anoixths kai eyelikths diakybernhshs, me stoxo th metabash apo thn aplh diaxeirish armodiothtwn kai diadikasiwn sthn apotelesmatikh dioikhsh politikwn, yphresiwn kai apotelesmatwn''.

Anaferqhke de sthn anabaqmish twn dhmosiwn politikwn, eksygxronismos toy ryqmistikoy plaisioy kai twn domwn ths Dhmosias Dioikhshs, me eidikoys stoxoys:

- Thn endynamwsh twn mhxanismwn sxediasmoy kai efarmoghs twn dhmosiwn politikwn.

- Thn prowqhsh twn arxwn ths diafaneias kai ths logodosias.

- Th beltiwsh ths poiothtas twn nomoqetikwn kai kanonistikwn ryqmisewn.

- Th beltiwsh ths poiothtas ths ejyphrethshs twn synallassomenwn me tis dhmosies yphresies politwn kai epixeirhsewn.

Telos, milwntas gia th metanasteytikh politikh, eipe oti to ypoyrgeio proxwrhse sthn anadiorganwsh twn yphresiwn Allodapwn kai Metanasteyshs, me gnwmona thn taxyterh kai aploysterh ekdosh twn adeiwn diamonhs, sthn epitaxynsh twn diadikasiwn twn metaklhsewn, thn endynamwsh twn domwn poy syndeontai me thn prowqhsh ths koinwnikhs entajhs twn metanastwn.

Egkyklios Paylopoyloy gia th meiwsh twn thlepikoinwniakwn dapanwn

Prospaqeia gia th meiwsh twn thlepikoinwniakwn dapanwn toy Dhmosioy, katabalei to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn, me basiko moxlo to Eqniko Diktyo Dhmosias Dioikhshs ``SYZEYJIS'', to opoio exei sxediasei kai prowqhsei se synergasia me thn Koinwnia ths Plhroforias.

O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Prokophs Paylopoylos, poy ypegrace sxetikh egkyklio gia th ``Meiwsh twn Thlepikoinwniakwn Dapanwn toy Dhmosioy'', anaferei oti to Eqniko Diktyo ``SYZEYJIS'' se dyo mhnes qa ariqmei anw twn 4.600 Forewn-Kombwn kai mexri to 2015 qa kalyptei tis anagkes toy synoloy twn forewn toy Dhmosioy, me nees prohgmenes thlematikes kai thlepikoinwniakes yphresies.

To ``SYZEYJIS'', prostiqetai sthn egkyklio, qetei sth diaqesh twn forewn toy dhmosioy tis pio sygxrones praktikes kai prohgmenes yphresies sto xwro twn thlepikoinwniwn kai toy Diadiktyoy (Internet) kai diasfalizei th diktyakh ypodomh poy apaiteitai gia th diasyndesh twn plhroforiakwn systhmatwn toy dhmosioy gia thn anaptyjh kai paroxh hlektronikwn yphresiwn pros toys polites kai tis epixeirhseis, enw symballei sygxronws sthn drastikh meiwsh toy kostoys twn thlepikoinwniwn toy kaqe Forea kai synolika toy Dhmosioy.

Sto plaisio ayto, opws anaferetai, ``to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn, stoxeyei sth meiwsh twn thlepikoinwniakwn dapanwn, gia toys entagmenoys sto diktyo foreis, kata 30% peripoy gia to 2009, se sxesh me th prohgoymenh xronia, mia meiwsh poy einai efikth, symfwna me ta stoixeia poy prokyptoyn mexri shmera''.

Wstoso, opws shmeiwnetai, ``paroti mexri shmera exoyn entaxqei sto ``SYZEYJIS'' panw apo 4000 Foreis - Komboi, den exoyn epiteyxqei ta anamenomena oikonomika ofelh gia to Ellhniko Dhmosio, kaqws, eite den ajiopoioyntai eparkws oi diatiqemenes yphresies toy ergoy, eite oi Foreis, enw xrhsimopoioyn to ``SYZEYJIS'', ejakoloyqoyn na dapanoyn oikonomikoys poroys kai gia paroxh thlefwnias mesw palaiwn thlepikoinwniakwn grammwn kai yphresiwn internet apo tritoys''.

Telos, o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn kalei oloys toys foreis toy Diktyoy ``SYZEYJIS ``na ajiopoihsoyn plhrws tis yphresies poy parexei, wste na stamathsei h spatalh oikonomikwn porwn gia to Dhmosio, enw shmeiwnei oti to ypoyrgeio qa proxwrhsei, xwris kamia allh proeidopoihsh, sthn apentajh forewn apo to ``SYZEYJIS'' poy den meiwsoyn to kostos twn thlepikoinwniakwn dapanwn.

Hmerida gia thn hlektronikh maqhsh-thlekpaideysh

``To sxedio ths kybernhshs gia rizikh anadiorganwsh ths Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs brisketai se plhrh ejelijh. Aploysteyontai kai epitaxynontai oi dioikhtikes diadikasies, periorizontai drastika ta dioikhtika barh kai beltiwnontai oi yphresies poy parexontai ston polith. Kai ola ayta me odhgo to Epixeirhsiako Sxedio toy Ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn gia th ``Dioikhtikh Metarryqmish'' 2007-2013, to opoio apotelei th gefyra gia th metabash se mia Chfiakh Dioikhsh''.

Ta parapanw tonise o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn Prokophs Paylopoylos symmetexontas mesw thlediaskechs sthn Hmerida toy Eqnikoy Kentroy Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Aytodioikhshs me qema: ``Sygxrones taseis kai prooptikes sthn hlektronikh maqhsh-thlekpaideysh''.

H prowqhsh ths maqhshs mesw ths Hlektronikhs Diakybernhshs, eipe o k. Paylopoylos, ``dinei proteraiothta sthn ereyna, wste na ginetai dhmioyrgikh enswmatwsh twn newn meswn sth diadikasia ths epimorfwshs kai na epitygxanontai kalytera apotelesmata kai epidoseis'', prokeimenoy na wfelhqei o poliths, o opoios qa apolambanei kalyteres kai poiotikoteres yphresies.

Prosqese oti to Eqniko Kentro Dhmosias Dioikhshs-Aytodioikhshs brisketai se diarkh anazhthsh kainotomwn proseggisewn gia thn ekpaideysh kai epimorfwsh twn ypallhlwn kai pws sto plaisio ayto, hdh apo to 2007, efarmozei Programmata Thlekpaideyshs, mesa apo to ergo ``Anaptyjh Anqrwpinoy Dynamikoy ths Dhmosias Dioikhshs - Anamorfwsh kai anadiorganwsh ths sto plaisio ths Koinwnias ths Plhroforias''.

Eidikotera, me thn ylopoihsh programmatwn e-learning parexetai h dynatothta gia ayjhsh toy ryqmoy katartishs ypallhlwn, se sygkrish me to parelqon, kai epomenws megalyterh anabaqmish toy anqrwpinoy dynamikoy ths Dhmosias Dioikhshs, kalych anagkwn epimorfwshs kai plhroforhshs se dysprosites, nhsiwtikes kai mh astikes perioxes, symfwna me toys ajones ths perifereiakhs anaptyjhs kai ths oysiastikhs apokentrwshs, dynatothta epimorfwshs Atomwn me Anaphries, ejatomikeysh ths ekpaideyshs kai prosarmogh stis proswpikes anagkes twn ekpaideyomenwn, enisxysh ths synergatikhs maqhshs, katarghsh twn periorismwn topoy kai xronoy sthn ekpaideytikh diadikasia, ayjhsh ths apodotikothtas kai meiwsh toy kostoys ekpaideyshs.

Telos, o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn epishmane oti apo to Institoyto Epimorfwshs kai ta 12 Perifereiaka Institoyta, apo to Martio toy 2007 ws shmera, dhladh mesa se peripoy dyo xronia, exoyn ekpaideyqei hdh 2.222 stelexh ths Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs se 145 epimorfwtika programmata hlektronikhs maqhshs, enw exoyn prohghqei 55 programmata gia thl-ekpaideytes.

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