[01] K. Karamanlhs: "Stoxos h prostasia toy periballontos"

Paroysia toy koinotikoy epitropoy gia to periballon St. Dhma, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti oi anaptyjiakes politikes kai oi politikes gia to periballon moiazoyn me sygkoinwnoynta doxeia kai oti h eyhmeria poy aporreei apo thn aneyqynothta, th bebhlwsh fysikoy ploytoy kai thn kataspatalhsh twn fysikwn porwn einai oxi mono efhmerh alla kai makroproqesma katastrofikh. ``O,ti blaptei to periballon, entelei blaptei kai thn koinwnia kai thn oikonomia. O,ti wfelei to periballon, wfelei thn anaptyjh kai thn poiothta ths zwhs mas'' eipe xarakthristika.

O k. Karamanlhs tonise oti h ennoia ths periballontikhs eyqynhs diapneei oles tis anaptyjiakes politikes ths kybernhshs, poy parelabe -opws eipe- sysswreymena periballontika problhmata dekaetiwn.

H merimna gia to periballon entassetai se mia eyryterh logikh eyqynhs olwn mas, kai ayto to mhnyma apotelei kai to ``gnwmona ths neas anaptyjiakhs politikhs mas, h opoia diapneei orizontia oles tis epimeroys politikes mas'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs: ``Ayto einai to neo, to adiapragmateyto stoixeio, me to opoio qeloyme na mpoliasoyme kaqe epixeirhmatikh drash, kaqe proswpikh stash. Aytos einai o pio asfalhs, o pio aisiodojos dromos mprosta mas''.

O k. Karamanlhs, anaferqhke stis koines prospaqeies twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn gia thn proaspish toy pagkosmioy klimatos alla kai sthn ellhnikh protash gia dhmioyrgia eyrwpaikhs dynamhs ameshs parembashs se periballontikes katastrofes, h opoia ``etyxe qetikhs antapokrishs''.

Milhse epishs gia ekeines tis perioxes ths Elladas me periballontika problhmata opws h limnh Korwneia kai o potamos Aswpos: H aysthrh efarmogh twn nomwn kai oi anagkaies parembaseis einai desmeysh poy ginetai prajh, ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos K. Karamanlhs. Dhlwse malista emfantika oti ayta poy eipame ta ennooyme sto akeraio: ``Synexeis elegxoi, apostolh twn sxetikwn fakelwn ston Eisaggelea, katalogismos ychlwn prostimwn, ta opoia kai qa eisprattontai, diakoph twn ergasiwn se epixeirhseis poy ypotropiazoyn, kai prowqhsh twn anagkaiwn ergwn''.

Telos, o k. Karamanlhs eipe oti apotelei basikh proteraiothta gia thn kybernhsh h sthrijh twn politwn kai h anasygkrothsh twn perioxwn poy eplhjan oi fwties toy Aygoystoy. ``Katesthsa safh, apo thn prwth stigmh, thn apofash mas na khryxqoyn anadaswtea ola ta dash poy katastrafhkan. Oi Perifereies poy den oloklhrwsan th sxetikh diadikasia exoyn parei odhgies na epispeysoyn tis sxetikes apofaseis. Opoy yphrxe dasos, qa janaginei dasos'' eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

Sth deyterologia toy, o prwqypoyrgos tonise oti ``oi polites apaithsan na synexisoyme sto dyskolo dromo ths eyqynhs, toy apotelesmatos kai twn metarryqmisewn, me dialogo alla kai apofasistikothta ki ayth th symfwnia poy kaname mazi toys eimaste apofasismenoi na thrhsoyme sto akeraio'', enw sxoliazontas tis epikriseis poy diatypwqhkan gia tis eyqynes ths kybernhshs eipe pws ``den antimetwpizontai sysswreymena kai xronia problhmata apo th mia mera sthn allh'' kai oti ``den kalyptei kaneis tis eyqynes toy kathgorwntas oloys toys alloys, otan den antapokrinetai stis dikes toy eyqynes''.

Idiaiterh anafora ekane o k. Karamanlhs sthn anaqewrhsh toy arqroy 24 toy Syntagmatos, tonizontas oti stoxos ths einai h peraiterw prostasia twn daswn kai dasikwn ektasewn kata to xrono efarmoghs toy Syntagmatos (1975) me aysthres kyrwseis gia opoia metabolh enteyqen. ``Se kaqe periptwsh, eimaste etoimoi na proxwrhsoyme se synqesh apocewn gia na diasfalisoyme koinoys stoxoys, opws h biwsimh anaptyjh kai kyriws h prostasia periballontos'', dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos kai symplhrwse: ``Aforismoi poy daimonopoioyn thn allh apoch einai aparadektoi, enw h arnhsh symmetoxhs sto dialogo ths anaqewrhshs einai apodeijh esxaths politikhs adynamias kai koryfaia ekdhlwsh baqytaths antidhmokratikhs nootropias''.

O nomarxhs toy Synaspismoy kai oxi o diorismenos apo thn kybernhsh perifereiarxhs htan ekeinos poy ananewse th leitoyrgia toy latomeioy Kandanoy, shmeiwse o prwqypoyrgos, K. Karamanlhs, apantwntas se sxetikes aitiaseis toy epikefalhs toy SYRIZA, Al. Alabanoy. Kleinontas thn pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh gia tis ``Oikologikes Politikes sthn Ellada se synqhkes Fainomenoy Qermokhpioy'', poy diejhxqh me prwtoboylia toy Alekoy Alabanoy, o Kwstas Karamanlhs kalese ton proedro toy SYN ``na maqete kalytera ta toy oikoy sas kai meta elate na kathgorhsete alloys gia elleich oikologikhs eyaisqhsias''.

Sygkekrimena, kai apantwntas sthn kritikh toy Alekoy Alabanoy oti latomeio sthn Kandano twn Xaniwn leitoyrgei katopin adeias toy diorismenoy apo thn kybernhsh perifereiarxh, epishmane oti oi adeies gia tis latomikes zwnes ekdidontai apo toys nomarxes kai oti aytoi orioqetoyn tis perioxes poy ginontai latomikes zwnes.

H sygkekrimenh latomikh zwnh oristhke me thn ypb ariqmon 1536 apofash toy nomarxh Xaniwn (FEK 580B, 7/10/1983), oti h ananewsh toy xarakthrismoy ws latomikhs perioxhs egine me thn ypb ariqmon 1315 apofash toy nomarxh Xaniwn (FEK 21994, 21/12/1999) kai oti h meleth periballontikwn epiptwsewn egkriqhke me thn ypb ariqmon 127002 (13/5/2002) koinh ypoyrgikh apofash twn ypoyrgwn PEXWDE kai Anaptyjhs to 2002.

Anakefalaiwnontas, o prwqypoyrgos eipe oti to 1983 o nomarxhs htan diorismenos apo to PASOK, to 2002 oi ypoyrgoi htan ypoyrgoi ths kybernhshs PASOK kai to 1999, omws, otan o nomarxhs ananewse thn adeia, htan nomarxhs toy Synaspismoy, o k. Katsanebakhs. ``Na maqete loipon kalytera ta toy oikoy sas kai meta elate na kathgorhste alloys gia elleich oikologikhs eyaisqhsias'', tonise o Kwstas Karamanlhs.

Epikritikos gia thn anyparkth -opws eipe- periballontikh politikh ths xwras mas, emfanisthke o proedros toy SYRIZA Alekos Alabanos, katalogizontas diaxronikes eyqynes kai zhtwntas ``sygkroysh me ta megala symferonta, wste na mpei fragmos sthn ayqairesia kai sto dromo poy odhgei mono se adiejoda''.

O k. Alabanos, zhthse apo thn kybernhsh na aposyrei thn tropopoihsh toy arqroy 24 toy Syntagmatos gia to periballon, bazontas etsi ``hqiko fragmo se aytoys poy me titloys ths Oqwmanikhs Aytokratorias epiboyleyontai th dhmosia gh''.

O proedros toy SYRIZA epeshmane, epishs, oti para ta megala problhmata kai thn anyparkth periballontikh politikh, einai aisiodojos gia to mellon, giati kati exei allajei sth xwra mas.

``H aisiodojia moy exei sxesh me thn afypnish ths koinwnias kai thn energopoihsh twn newn anqrwpwn. Mazi toys qa giortasoyme thn katarghsh toy arqroy 24 kai qa dhmioyrghsoyme fragmoys alla kai diekdikhseis sta megala zhthmata gia thn tyxh ths xwras mas. Qa analaboyn dynameis poy qa antapokrinontai wste na sthrijoyme to pedio olwn twn politwn kai na eimaste prwtagwnistikh periballontikh dynamh se olh thn Eyrwph'', eipe xarakthristika o k. Alabanos

Sxoliazontas thn omilia toy prwqypoyrgoy, o k. Alabanos tonise oti anaferqhke se allh xwra kai oxi sthn Ellada me ta xiliades periballontika problhmata.

``Exw diabathrio k. prwqypoyrge kai sas kalw na moy peite to onoma ths xwras poy perigrafete , giati ayth den einai h Ellada mas'', anefere xarakthristika o proedros toy SYRIZA, shmeiwnontas oti ola ayta poy anefere gia xwrotajikes kai periballontikes meletes gia eqniko kthmatologio, gia metra enisxyshs gia ananewsimes phges energeias, einai, symfwna me anakoinwseis twn eidikwn episthmonikwn syllogwn, ola me arnhtiko prosdiorismo.

Emfash edwse o proedros toy SYRIZA, kai sta oikologika kai periballontika problhmata poy antimetwpizei h Krhth, opws to faraggi ths Kandanoy, kataggellontas oti, se ayth thn terastia istorikhs mnhmhs perioxh, kai ejairetikoy fysikoy kalloys dinetai adeia se latomeio, na epekteinei tis drasthriothtes toy.

``Ola ayta einai apotelesmata twn anqrwpwn alla kai twn politikwn poy bazoyn prwta apo ola to kerdos. Gi ayto xreiazetai na ginoyme kakoi. Na sygkroystoyme me ta megala symferonta. Prepei na aytoanaireqoyme kai na allajoyme oles tis politikes mas. Na allajoyme nootropies, na dwsoyme kinhtra kai na enhmerwsoyme toys polites'', epeshmane.

Sth synexeia, o k. Alabanos, ekane logo gia anagkh allaghs antilhchs, enw zhthse na apanthsei o prwqypoyrgos an afaireqhke apo to KPS, sto plaisio toy programmatos agrotikhs anaptyjhs, to metro, ajias 100 ek. eyrw gia periballontikh syntajh xartwn megalhs akribeias.

Emfash omws edwse o k. Alabanos, kai sth limnh ths Korwneias ejapolyontas epiqesh ston nomarxh Qessalonikhs Panagiwth Cwmiadh, legontas:

``Kindyneyei na ekragei h limnh ths Korwneias kai exoyme ena nomarxh poy ton akoyme na milaei gia ta Skopia, prwi meshmeri bradi, gia thn Makedonia alla oxi gia thn Korwneia. Ti qelete na baloyme titlo se ena feretro'';

Telos, epikritikos htan gia ton Aswpo opoy, opws eipe, to ejasqenes xrwmio sto posimo nero, exei perasei kata poly ta epitrepta oria, kai kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia plhrh adiaforia se ena qema poy afora thn ygeia twn katoikwn.

Sth deyterologia toy o proedros toy SYRIZA emfanisthke ek neoy kathgorhmatika antiqetos sthn tropopoihsh toy arqroy 24 toy Syntagmatos gia to periballon, epimenontas na aposyrqei gia na mhn nomimopoihqoyn ``oi ayqairesies ths diktatorias''. Parallhla xarakthrise endiaferoysa thn protash toy arxhgoy ths Ajiwmatikhs Antipoliteyshs gia syllogh ypografwn gia thn dhmioyrgia aytonomoy ypoyrgeioy Periballontos. O A.Alabanos kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia politikh "diairei kai basileye" enw yposthrije oti ``yparxei prospaqeia tromokrathshs se osoys einai eyaisqhtoi se periballontika qemata''.

O proedros toy SYRIZA Alekos Alabanos apantwntas sta osa anefere o prwqypoyrgos sxetika me thn adeia toy Latomeioy sthn Kandano, anefere:

``O prwqypoyrgos eipe cemata kai prospaqhse na apoprosanatolisei sygxeontas th leitoyrgia toy Latomeioy sthn Kandano me thn adeia epektashs toy. To sygkekrimeno Latomeio phre adeia apo palia, sth bash ths latomikhs zwnhs kai h adeia ayth poy doqhke apo to Nomarxiako Symboylio me epikefalhs ton k. Katsanebakh htan gia 59,8 stremmata. To Latomeio diekdikoyse panta 347,9 stremmata mesa sta opoia qa perilambanontan to istoriko faraggi ths Kandanoy, o dromos mnhmeio, to dasos kai to potami. Thn adeia ayth kai thn egkrish thn pairnei me apofash toy 2007 toy perifereiarxh ths ND k. Tsoka. Pera apo ayto, o SYRIZA eipe oti prepei na diafylajoyme ayto to istoriko mnhmeio kai to mnhmeio toy fysikoy kalloys. O prwqypoyrgos den eipe kan th qesh poy eixe se ayto to zhthma''.

``Gennietai mia nea pagkosmia syneidhsh gia to periballon kai dhmioyrgei nees eykairies, alla kai apaithseis gia mia prasinh oikonomia'' tonise sthn omilia toy o proedros toy PASOK Giwrgos Papandreoy kai epekrine thn kybernhsh gia thn periballontikh politikh ths legontas xarakthristika oti ``h kybernhsh exei anaptyjei mia moiraia sxesh me to periballon''.

O k.Papandreoy anakoinwse thn energopoihsh toy PASOK, to amesws prosexes diasthma, gia thn prowqhsh mias neas periballontikhs politikhs, syndeontas thn emfash sta zhthmata periballontos kai me tis epidiwjeis toy gia th diamorfwsh eyryterwn koinwnikwn symmaxiwn poy na antitiqentai stis epiloges ths kybernhshs.

O proedros toy PASOK anefere oti to komma toy prokeitai na arxisei thn erxomenh ebdomada th syllogh ypografwn yper ths sygkrothshs enos aytonomoy ypoyrgeioy Periballontos (antistoixh kinhtopoihsh qa katagrafei kai sto plaisio ths diadikasias anadeijhs toy neoy proedroy toy PASOK, thn 11h Noembrioy), enw mexri tis 20 Noembrioy qa katateqei, opws tonise kai sxetikh protash nomoy sth Boylh.

O Giwrgos Papandreoy ypogrammise epishs, thn antiqesh toy sthn anaqewrhsh toy arqroy 24 toy Syntagmatos gia thn prostasia twn daswn kai twn dasikwn ektasewn, tonizontas pws ``to arqro 24, akoma kai h syzhthsh gia thn anaqewrhsh toy, apotelei th lydia liqo gia thn periballontikh prostasia'' kai cegontas thn kybernhsh gia thn epimonh ths na mhn aposyrei th ``dasoktono'' protash tropopoihshs toy arqroy 24, ``paroti gnwrizei oti h syntagmatikh anaqewrhsh einai hdh nekrh meta apo thn apofash toy PASOK na apoxwrhsei apo th diadikasia''.

``Se o,ti afora th nomimopoihsh twn ayqairetwn, desmeyomai proswpika, oti den qa sthrijoyme kamia ma kamia apopeira yponomeyshs toy dasikoy ploytoy kai ths poiothtas toy domhmenoy periballontos ths xwras mas. Stoxos mas einai h katarghsh toy monteloy ths ektos sxedioy domhshs. Xreiazetai xrhmatodothsh kai episthmonikh yposthrijh twn perioxwn natura. Prwth proteraiothta prepei na einai h ejoikonomhsh energeias kai h meiwsh ths energeiakhs entashs, me amesh paroxh kinhtrwn gia ejoikonomhsh energeias sta yparxonta kai nea kthria, prodiagrafes kai kinhtra gia mia nea genia katoikiwn poy na ajiopoioyn to bioklima ths Elladas, syndyasmena mesa metaforas kai I.X. xamhlhs katanalwshs, meiwsh toy ogkoy twn aporrimmatwn, lipasmatopoihsh oikiakwn aporrimmatwn se oikiakh klimaka, syndesh ths politikhs anadiarqrwshs twn kalliergeiwn me thn ydatikh politikh'' anefere o proedros toy PASOK.

Se antiqeth kateyqynsh, kineitai wstoso h mexri shmera kybernhtikh politikh: ``H DEH eyqynetai gia to megalytero meros ths rypanshs sthn Ellada logw ths xrhshs lignith. Anti gia ola ayta, h DEH kai h kybernhsh proteinei na antikatastaqei o ligniths apo ton liqanqraka, ton opoio h Ellada qa eisagei kaqb oloklhria (?) Katarghsate to nomo gia aposyrsh kthriwn xanontas monadika kondylia eyrwpaika (?) To nomosxedio gia th xwrotajia primodotei thn ejagora ghs twn pyroplhktwn perioxwn gia thn kataskeyh toyristikwn egkatastasewn, dhmioyrgwntas nea kinhtra gia piqanoys emprhsmoys (?) To Eqniko Kentro Periballontos kai Aeiforoy Anaptyjhs fytozwei. H synergasia toy YPEXWDE me tis periballontikes mh kybernhtikes organwseis exei diakopei, enw to ypoyrgeio exei strafei pros idiwtika grafeia meletwn?'' kathgorhse metajy allwn thn kybernhsh o k. Papandreoy.

Sto parapanw plaisio, o proedros toy PASOK, synedese ta periballontika zhthmata kai me thn epidiwjh toy gia th sygkrothsh mias megalhs koinwnikhs pleiochfias me koinwnikes dynameis sta aristera toy PASOK: ``Prepei na akoysete ke Karamanlh, na akoysete th fwnh ths syntriptikhs pleiochfias twn Ellhnwn ki na aisqanqeite th dynamh ths koinwnias twn politwn (?) To PASOK kai gia ta zhthmata toy periballontos, qa askhsei sygxronh programmatikh antipoliteysh. Qa mas breite mprosta sas pio dynatoys, pio enwmenoys apo pote, mazi me th megalh koinwnikh pleiochfia, ekeinwn poy apodokimasan stis ekloges thn synthrhtikh politikh'' anefere kleinontas thn omilia toy.

Sth deyterologia toy o proedros toy PASOK anefere pws apo th syzhthsh proekyce pws toso sta periballontika zhthmata, oso sta qemata poy aforoyn ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata kai to kratos dikaioy ``yparxei shmantiko pedio drashs gia ta kinhmata twn politwn kai tis dynameis ths allhs aristeras''.

O k.Papandreoy anaferqhke sthn prosfath eisaggelikh adeia gia magnhtoskophsh twn diadhlwsewn ``h opoia ... den synista metarryqmish, alla eikona kratoys- aytarxikoy lafyroy'' kai proeidopoihse pws ``den qa perasei o aytarxismos sthn Paideia, h logikh ths epanasystashs toy kratoys ths Dejias, h epistrofh se praktikes poy mas metaferoyn sthn pro metapoliteyshs Elladas''.

O k. Papandreoy eipe epishs oti h kybernhsh, molis dyo mhnes meta tis ekloges, emfanizei eikona "qamph kai jepnoh" kai pws anagkazetai na qetei o prwqypoyrgos se kykloforia senaria prowrwn eklogwn me lista, gia na peiqarxhsoyn oi boyleytes toy. ``Prospaqoyn orismenoi na broyn parhgoria sth dikh mas eswkommatikh krish, th diadikasia ekloghs proedroy. Nomizoyn oti toys dinetai xroniko periqwrio. Kanoyn laqos. Stis 12 toy Noembrh to PASOK qa einai edw, enwmeno kai pio dynato para pote'' katelhje o proedros toy PASOK.

``Efialtikes'' xarakthrise tis probleceis gia ton 21o aiwna sto periballon h GG toy KKE Aleka Paparhga, tonizontas parallhla oti o laos einai aytos poy prepei na parei to problhma sta xeria toy.

H ka Paparhga ekane logo gia ``terastia eyqynh twn kommatwn ejoysias gia thn metapolemikh anaptyjh'', tonise oti to qema den mporei na syzhteitai aytotelws kai aytonoma, afoy aptetai ths anaptyjhs, ths energeias, toy periballontos kai ths dhmosias ygeias. Kai tonise oti h kapitalistikh biomhxanikh anaptyjh einai o basikos paragwn ths emporeymatopoihshs ths ghs, ths energeias, toy neroy.

H GG ths KE toy KKE anefere oti to komma ths diagrafei me mia monokondylia kaqe politikh poy xarassetai apo thn EE, ton OHE kai Dieqneis Organismoys, epeidh - opws eipe - anejarthta apo tis diafores den mpainei kan to zhthma twn polemwn.

``Gia ton polemo koybenta'', eipe kai epekrine thn ``ypodoxh toy Al Gkor, san ton megalo hgeth toy periballontikoy kinhmatos'', enw, opws eipe ``jeroyme poly kala to rolo twn HPA kai toy idioy toy Gkor stoys bombardismoys ths Gioygkoslabias me employtismeno oyranio''.

H ka Paparhga epekrine tis politikes periballontos sthn Ellada kai anefere pws to komma ths den exei kamia empistosynh stis epiloges kai tis proqeseis ths kybernhshs, opws kai stis prohgoymenes kybernhseis, oi opoies miloysan gia askhsh sygxronhs periballontikhs politikhs.

Ws proteraiothta parembashs toy KKE h kyria Paparhga anefere to qema ths antiseismikhs qwrakishs, to opoio - opws proanhggeile - qa to ferei sth Boylh.

``Prepei na ginei oysiastikos agwnas'', eipe kai enw tonise pws yparxoyn anqrwpoi me oikologikh syneidhsh, amfisbhthse tis proqeseis diaforwn oikologikwn kinhmatwn ``poy jeroyme apo poy ejartwntai'' kai prosqese oti ``o laos prepei na parei to qema sta xeria toy, eite toy exoyn kameres, eite oxi, akomh kai an prepei na ths parei "paramazwma"''.

H ka Paparhga jekinhse thn omilia ths me to qema twn kamerwn, legontas oti par' oti den synhqizei na allazei to qema ths hmerhsias diatajhs, anagkazetai na milhsei meta thn xqesinh ejelijh na epitrapei h xrhsh twn kamerwn me politikh eyqynh ths kybernhshs. ``Qa leitoyrgoyn oi xafiedokameres stis maqhtikes kinhtopoihseis'', eipe h ka Paparhga kai prosqese oti h kybernhsh gia thn apofash ayth ths dikastikhs arxhs den mporei na krybetai pisw apo to daktylo ths.

Afoy eipe ``mprabo'' sto maqhtiko kinhma poy agwnizetai kalese to lao na topoqetei sto qema ths Paideias gia "na stamathsei aytos o kathforos", giati ``den nomimopoieitai na zhtei kaneis adeia eisaggelea gia na kanei kinhtopoihsh".

Sth deyterologia ths h gg toy KKE tonise oti h prostasia toy periballontos einai politiko zhthma kai amfisbhthse tis politikes ths kybernhshs kai twn prohgoymenwn kybernhsewn, alla kai thn boylhsh gia askhsh politikhs me aixmh to periballon, me to aitiologiko oti ta posa poy apaitoyntai gia thn dhmioyrgia ypodomwn kai apokatastashs toy periballontos qa ta diaxeiristoyn oi megales idiwtikes epixeirhseis kai kata to dokoyn qa apofasisoyn an kai pws qa ginoyn erga. H ka Paparhga symplhrwse oti otan oi politikes apo tis etaireies ginoyn oikologikes (epi paradeigmati dhmioyrghsoyn oikologika aytokinhta) tote qa einai kai dysprosites gia ta laika strwmata.

Emfash sta stoixeia toso toy OHE oswn kai twn dieqnwn Organwsewn poy stelnoyn shma kindynoy gia ton planhth gh, edwse o proedros toy LAOS Giwrgos Karatzaferhs. ``Oloi eimaste synypeyqynoi, to problhma einai idiaitera sobaro kai an jefygei den qa yparxei zwh sto planhth gh se kapoia xronia'', epeshmane o k. Karatzaferhs, kanontas logo gia anagkh "periballontikhs paideias" kai epanaferontas thn protash nomoy poy eixe kataqesei to komma toy gia periballontikh ekpaideytikh syneidhsh.

Epishs, o k. Karatzaferhs proteine na dhmioyrghqei "Prasinos Teiresias", wste na epiballontai aysthra metra se kaqe epixeirhsh poy molynei to periballon.

O proedros toy LAOS epekrine tis kybernhseis ths ND kai toy PASOK oti den kataferan na aporrofhsoyn ta koinotika kondylia gia ta periballontika erga. ``Gia epta xronia, apo to 2000-2007, molis to 20% aporrofhqhke apo to Koinotiko Tameio Synoxhs ths EE gia periballontika erga'', tonise o Giwrgos Karatzaferhs.

Idiaitera epikritikos htan o k.G. Karatzaferhs sto problhma me th molynsh toy potamoy Aswpoy, opoy -opws eipe- enw se alles xwres exei antimetwpistei to problhma me to ejasqenes xrwmio, sthn Ellada eimaste akoma stis metrhseis.

Akoma, o k. Karatzaferhs edwse emfash sta periballontika kai oikologika problhmata poy yparxoyn kai s' polles perioxes ths xwras, opws sto Perama kai to Korwpi, kai shmeiwse oti eimaste h monh xwra poy epimenoyme akoma stoys XYTA.

O proedros toy LAOS proteine, telos, seira metrwn poy prepei na lhfqoyn. Anamesa toys, h onomasia olwn twn daswn ws eqnikwn drymwn, o safhs kaqorismos ths xrhshs ghs kai kinhtra gia ananewsimes phges energeias, enw zhthse na meinei ``aysthra h DEH sto dhmosio kai na mhn perasei se idiwtes''.

O Proedros toy LAOS sth deyterologia toy askhse aysthrh kritikh ef' olhs ths ylhs sthn kybernhsh kai dhlwse oti to komma toy den exei anagkh toys antartes ths ND.

Akoma, o G. Karatzaferhs taxqhke kata ths topoqethshs twn kamerwn gia diadhlwseis, dhlwse oti diafwnei me tis qeseis toso toy KKE oso kai toy SYRIZA na mhn xrhsimopoioyntai, giati, opws eipe, to komma toy einai ths apochs oti den xreiazontai kaqoloy kai prepei na fygoyn apo toys dromoys.

Prosklhsh sta kommata na chfisoyn sthn anaqewrhsh toy Syntagmatos to arqro 24 gia ta dash me entajh sto keimeno twn aerofwtografiwn poy einai kontines sto 1975 ki oxi toy 1945, aphyqyne o ypoyrgos PEXWDE, Giwrgos Soyflias.

Kata thn omilia toy sthn pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh sth Boylh gia to Periballon, o ypoyrgos xarakthrise ``para poly shmantiko'' to zhthma ths katartishs Dasologioy kai Kthmatologioy, jekaqarizontas omws oti den prokeitai na ginoyn opws prepei kai ta dyo ayta megala erga an den synetistoyme, den prosgeiwqoyme sthn pragmatikothta kai den synergastoyme oloi.

``Den prepei na ginei kamia allh allagh, para mono mia. Na mhn lambanontai ypoch oi aerofwtografies toy b45, dioti sthn Ellada allajan oi xrhseis ghs rizika stis dekaeties toy b50 kai b60. Na sthrixqoyme se aerofwtografies kontines sto 1975 poy chfisthke to Syntagma. Oi aerofwtografies toy b45 einai anefarmostes sthn prajh kai to lew eyqews pws apoteloyn apodeijh eite agnoias eite ypokrisias kai laikismoy. Pote den qa ftiajoyme oloklhrwmeno Kthmatologio kai pote Dasologio, an akoloyqhsoyme ayth th logikh kai epomenws den qa mporoyme apotelesmatika na prostatecoyme ta dash'', eipe sthn omilia toy o k. Soyflias.

Kata thn deyterologia toy apeyqynomenos sta kommata ths Antipoliteyshs o ypoyrgos PEXWDE eipe oti an einai na symfwnhsoyn oloi tote na tropopoihqei to keimeno kai na lhfqoyn ypoch oi aerofwtografies toy 1960.

O Ypoyrgos PEXWDE gia na katasthsei safh thn spoydaiothta ths symfwnias epikalesthke ena paradeigma : symfwna me tis aerofwtografies toy 45, apo to domhmeno tmhma toy Lekanopedioy ths Attikhs ena shmantiko pososto einai dasos.

Rwthse katopin toytoy opoion yposthrizei ayth thn apoch: ``Qa katedafisete ekei ta ktismata; Qa ta katedafisete; Kai h xwra mas einai gemath apo tetoies periptwseis. Xiliades agrotikes oikogeneies exoyn kallierghsimes ektaseis poy to 1945 htan dasikes. Qa tis afairesete apo aytes tis oikogeneies ; Qa tis afairesete;''

Afoy o k. Soyflias anaferqhke ektenws se ola periballontika qemata milwntas gia ena terastio ergo poy egine, alla den exei profanws oloklhrwqei katelhje me ena aisiodojo mhnyma: ``Ta periballontika zhthmata sth xwra mas einai antimetwpisima'', afoy prohgoymenws dhlwse oti h xwra mas einai kai qa einai apolytws entajei stis desmeyseis ths toso sthn EE oso kai anaforika me thn Synqhkh toy Kioto.

``Pera apo ta dieqnh kai ypereqnika zhthmata,den einai dynaton na kanoyme logo gia ``periballontikh krish''.Yparxoyn safws problhmata. Xronia problhmata kai kanoyme megalh prospaqeia. Xreiazetai omws h prospaqeia olwn, toy kaqe polith. Me tis yperboles kai thn katastrofologia diwxnoyme ton kosmo. Den ton eyaisqhtopoioyme enw ayto einai to zhtoymeno. Ta shmantika periballontika problhmata sthn xwra mas einai sygkekrimena kai mporoyn na antimetwpistoyn kai antimetwpizontai me kaloys ryqmoys. Doyleyoyme entatika gib ayto. Omws den einai dynaton mesa se triamisi xronia na antimetwpisoyme oles tis ekkremothtes dekaetiwn alla exoyme kanei poly shmantika bhmata proodoy kai synexizoyme'', eipe o ypoyrgos PEXWDE.

``An ginei prwqypoyrgos o k. Papandreoy, opote ginei, qa einai etoimo to ypoyrgeio Periballontos'', tonise o k. Soyflias, apantwntas ston Proedro toy PASOK, o opoios proteine thn sygkentrwsh ypografwn gia thn dhmioyrgia enos aytoteloys ypoyrgeioy poy qa asxoleitai apokleistika me to Periballon.

O k. Soyflias ypogrammise pws einai ekpefrasmenh boylhsh toy prwqypoyrgoy kai o idios topoqethqhke kata tis programmatikes dhlwseis ths kybernhshs na dhmioyrghqei xwristo Ypoyrgeio Periballontos se dyo me tria xronia apo shmera, otan, dhladh, qa exei oloklhrwqei to Gb KPS kai qa exoyn jekinhsei ta erga ths Db programmatikhs periodoy. O ypoyrgos PEXWDE anakoinwse oti, hdh, ginetai h proetoimasia apo twra, wste na mhn xaqei xronos kata to diaxwrismo.

Dieykrinise, epishs, to logo gia ton opoio shmera den einai efikto kati tetoio, opws symbainei se alles xwres, legontas: ``Se alles xwres, poly apla, to Ypoyrgeio Periballontos den exei kai thn eyqynh twn Dhmosiwn Ergwn, dioti den yparxei h anagkh Ypoyrgeioy Dhmosiwn Ergwn. Emeis, eimaste mia xwra poy akoma briskomaste se anaptyjh. Twra ftiaxnoyme ta megala erga ypodomhs. Kai einai shmantiko na exei thn armodiothta toys to Ypoyrgeio Periballontos, dioti etsi kai ta erga prowqoyntai kai o periballontikos toys elegxos einai aysthros''.

[02] PASOK - Arxizei ayrio h Eqnikh Syndiaskech

O Eyaggelos Benizelos anefere oti qelei ena PASOK ths koinwnias kai oxi twn paragontwn, apantwntas de se erwthsh gi'aytoys poy einai antiqetoi tonise oti qa symparasyrqoyn apo th nea dynamikh prosqetontas epishs oti metajy twn yposthriktwn toy k. G. Papandreoy yparxoyn anqrwpoi poy kataferqhkan kata toy proedroy toy PASOK me baryteroys xarakthrismoys apo o,ti orismenoi kataferontai twra enantion toy idioy.

Apantwntas se allh erwthsh, o Ey. Benizelos eipe oti xreiazetai toso o politikos logos oso kai ta proswpa ta opoia qa mporoyn na analyoyn, na ylopoioyn kai na petyxainoyn toys stoxoys, kaqws, opws epaneilhmmena exei pei, den xanoyn tis ekloges ta keimena kai prosqetontas epishs oti h ND kerdise tis teleytaies ekloges xwris na "katebasei" oyte programmatiko keimeno.

Erwthqeis gia to Asfalistiko kai thn Paideia, o k. Benizelos eipe oti kat'arxhn oi qeseis poy paroysiazei apoteloyn ejeidikeysh kai prosqhkh sto artio, opws eipe, programma toy PASOK, to opoio omws den ajiopoihsame. Enw se o,ti afora to Asfalistiko xarakthrise sthmenh th qewria gia meiwsh twn syntajewn kai ayjhsh twn oriwn hlikias legontas oti to asfalistiko sthn Ellada den einai problhma dapanwn, alla problhma esodwn.

Epishs, o k. Benizelos eipe oti to PASOK prepei na organwsei meta tis 12 Noembrioy mono toy ton dialogo gia to asfalistiko.

Se o,ti afora to qema ths paideias eipe oti einai to megalo qema ths xwras sto opoio diaforopoieitai h dejia apo thn aristera, enw se o,ti afora to PASOK eipe oti prokalesame sygxysh gia to qema ayto.

Pisteyoyme sto dhmosio panepisthmio kai mporw na proteinw amesa mia allagh sta sxoleia, opws einai h qespish tetraetoys Gymnasioy kai dietoys Akadhmaikoy Lykeioy, eipe xarakthristika o k. Benizelos.

Erwthqeis gia thn parembash toy eisaggelea toy Areioy Pagoy k.Sanida gia tis kameres, o Ey. Benizelos eipe oti h parembash toy yperbainei ta plaisia ths armodiothtas toy, enw se o,ti afora thn ekqesh gia thn metaxeirish laqrometanastwn eipe oti aisqanetai baqeia ntroph gi'ayta poy apokalyptontai oti symbainoyn se mia eyrwpaikh xwra.

Erwthqeis gia tis katalhceis twn sxoleiwn kai twn panepisthmiwn o k. Benizelos eipe oti genika den qelei na diakoptetai to sxoliko etos, wstoso prosqese oti einai h kybernhsh poy trofodotei thn krish sthn paideia, kaqws adiaforei gia otidhpote dhmosio.

O k. Benizelos eipe oti apaiteitai allagh kybernhshs sthn Ellada kai epanelabe oti to meizon qema den einai toso h eklogh proedroy sto PASOK stis 11 Noembrioy alla to skhniko eklogwn, to opoio sthnei h kybernhsh h opoia qa paei se ekloges estw kai me paraithsh.

O ypochfios proedros toy PASOK ypogrammise oti "an to PASOK den qelei na parakoloyqei th dejia na grafei tis selides me synthrhtiko melani den exei para na shkwsei to ganti kai na kerdisei tis ekloges".

Erwthqeis gia to qema me thn PGDM, o k. Benizelos eipe oti to 1993 h kybernhsh Andrea Papandreoy parelabe to zhthma sth xeiroterh fash toy, efarmose thn politikh toy empargko kai odhghqhke sthn Endiamesh Symfwnia. Prosqese oti to qema ayto exei shmasia ws zhthma Elladas - Skopiwn kai einai zwtikoy endiaferontos gia ta Skopia.

Ektimwntas oti sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn prwteyoyn oi ejelijeis sto Kosobo, o ypochfios proedros toy PASOK eipe oti h Ellada den exei kanena logo na ypokyptei sthn texnhth epitaxynsh twn diadikasiwn gia to qema toy onomatos kai xarakthrise th stigmh ws thn pio akatallhlh gia na oloklhrwqoyn aytes oi diadikasies.

Epishs, apantwntas se allh erwthsh sxetika me to an yparxoyn sygkrothmata poy ton yposthrizoyn o k. Benizelos eipe oti prepei na stamathsei "to kalampoyri" me toys yposthriktes kai ta sygkrothmata idiaitera apo ekeinoys poy qa qymhqhkan ola ayta stis 18 Septembrioy.

K. Skandalidhs: Ekklhsh gia enothta

Ekklhsh gia enothta thn epomenh twn eklogwn ths 11hs Noembrioy aphyqyne o ypochfios proedros toy PASOK Kwstas Skandalidhs, se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse sthn Enwsh Antapokritwn Jenoy Typoy.

"H ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh grhgora prepei na brei to dromo ths, na mhn trabhjei se makros h krish kai thn epomenh ths ekloghs toy Proedroy toy Kinhmatos na jekinhsei mia poreia sto lao kai me diatajh maxhs olwn twn stelexwn ths paratajhs", eipe xarakthristika o k. Skandalidhs gia na prosqesei oti "epeidh proerxomaste apo mia odynhrh htta, h enothta den einai eyxologio, qa eprepe na einai stoixeio mias politikhs desmeyshs mias politikhs symfwnias", kati poy "den mporoyse na programmatistei me nhfaliothta thn epomenh twn eklogwn".

Ayto, symfwna me ton k. Skandalidh, den anairei thn anagkh ths politikhs desmeyshs "gia to poy pame, h opoia qa eprepe na yparjei prin apo thn eklogh toy neoy Proedroy".

Gia ayto to logo, opws eipe, h syndiaskech poy jekinaei ayrio apoktaei ejoxws shmantiko xarakthra,kaqws dinei thn eykairia stoys treis ypochfioys na topoqethqoyn "epi ths oysias ths poreias toy Kinhmatos kai tis desmeyseis poy prokeitai na parei o kaqenas se o,ti afora thn epomenh mera".

Epishmane de oti to PASOK prepei na anatrecei plhrws tis domes kai tis leitoyrgies toy, me thn eklogh Proedroy,Grammatea kai Politikoy Symboylioy apo th bash kai ta melh toy Kinhmatos,alla kai th symmetoxh ths Neolaias kata 15% stis syllogikes diadikasies. Ayto shmainei kai allages proswpwn, alla katw apo diaforetikes diadikasies, oxi me ypokeimenika krithria, alla mesa apo mia diadikasia tetoia poy ta nea proswpa qa anadeiknyontai mesa apo th domh toy PASOK kai tis katastatikes diatajeis, wste na katoxyrwnetai h ananewsh se staqerh bash. "Xwris thn anadiorganwsh,to PASOK den mporei na kerdisei tis ekloges",epishmane o k. Skandalidhs,gia ayto, eipe, prepei na ginoyn katastatikes allages poy qa janaferoyn ta qemata syllogikothtas kai eswkommatikhs dhmokratias se olo ton kormo toy PASOK,"feygontas apo thn asafeia, thn aoristia, to sygkexymeno kai genikotera thn elleich opoiwndhpote organwn anamesa ston Proedro kai sth bash toy Kinhmatos".

O k. Skandalidhs ekane logo gia ena PASOK poy sthn "prohgoymenh istorikh fash" eixe diamorfwsei ejoysiastikes sxeseis, oi opoies - opws eipe - dhmioyrghsan ena edw kai polla xronia "arrwsto komma".

Gia ayto prosqese oti "to PASOK prepei na apokratikopoihqei me qesmiko kai domiko tropo,an qelei na janagyrisei sthn koinwnia", kaqws o laos toy Kinhmatos "einai koyrasmenos, niwqei mia apogohteysh kai apognwsh, otan blepei antiparaqeseis xwris periexomeno, xwris ajia kai xwris metro, les kai eimaste xwrismenoi se tria kommata kai dinoyme maxh kaqosiwsews gia na eklejoyme kapoion Proedro toy Kinhmatos".

Gia ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Karamanlh, o k. Skanadalidhs eipe oti sysxetizei to bhmatismo ths kybernhshs toy me thn krish sto PASOK kai oti flertarei me thn idea na yparxoyn senaria kai enallaktikes epiloges gia prowres ekloges.

Parallhla, askhse kritikh sthn kybernhsh shmeiwnontas oti xeirizetai anapotelesmatika basika qemata,opws to Skopiano, to Asfalistiko kai thn Paideia.

Apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh gia to Skopiano, eipe oti "kalo qa htan oi epomenes ekloges na mhn einai me bash ayto to qema, to opoio einai shmantiko eqniko qema".

Prosqese oti "prepei na breqei enas symbibasmos me mia synqeth onomasia,gia na teleiwsei ayto to qema". Apantwntas se allh erwthsh sxetika me thn askhsh beto, eipe oti "prepei na katablhqoyn oles oi prospaqeies" kai na lhfqoyn oi apofaseis analoga me tis dynatothtes mas, otan qa erqei ekeinh h stigmh.

Telos, apantwntas se erwthsh gia th metanasteytikh politikh, eipe oti "prepei na ginei antikeimeno eqnikhs synennohshs kai mias politikhs poy qa apallajei apo ta problhmata grafeiokratias kai qa diasfalizei ta stoixeiwdh poy apaitoyn h isonomia kai isopoliteia anamesa stoys katoikoys mias xwras".

Synenteyjh Q.Pagkaloy sto APE-MPE

``Opoios den eklegei, thn 12h Noembrh, prepei na parameinei stratiwths sto PASOK h baqmoforos'', dhlwnei o prwhn ypoyrgos kai boyleyths toy Kinhmatos Qeodwros Pagkalos, se apokleistikes dhlwseis toy sto APE-MPE.

Er: H entash ths proeklogikhs periodoy pisteyete oti qa "sfragisei" kai thn "epomenh mera" sto PASOK;

Ap: Exei apodeixqei se aytes tis periptwseis oti oi diadikasies ektonwnoyn telika thn entash. To prwtotypo sthn periptwsh toy PASOK einai oti exei eisagei sthn politikh mas zwh mia prwtognwrh diadikasia gia ta ellhnika dedomena kai spania gia thn Eyrwph, ekloghs apo th bash. Mhn jexnate oti h ND eklegei ton proedro ths mesa apo mia mikrh synanqroish boyleytwn.

Er: Poia einai h problech sas gia thn 12h Noembrioy sto PASOK; Fantazeste ton k. Benizelo "stratiwth" se periptwsh httas toy;

Ap: Einai adynaton na kanw problech gia to apotelesma. Opoioi den eklegoyn pantws prepei na parameinoyn ws stratiwtes h baqmoforoi toy PASOK. Yparxoyn kai alla organa sto PASOK aireta.

Er: O k. Skandalidhs omws dhlwse oti to PASOK exei mono "strathgoys".

Ap: Oxi, den nomizw eimaste ena apo ta megalytera sosialistika kommata ths Eyrwphs. Den eimaste periqwriakoi. Nomizw omws oti o kosmos toy PASOK einai ligo kakomaqhmenos. Exei synhqisei thn ejoysia kai kaqe fora poy th xanei emfanizei symptwmata adraneias. Ta pragmata omws einai pio synqeta.

Er: Ti sas ekane na yposthrijete thn ypochfiothta toy Gewrgioy Papandreoy enanti ths ypochfiothtas Benizeloy;

Ap: Giati htan akairo to qema ypochfiothtas Benizeloy kai oi qeseis moy einai paraplhsies me toy Gewrgioy Papandreoy, opws ekfrasthkan mesa apo to programma toy PASOK. Ara den blepw diaforetikes politikes qeseis, blepw mia allh protash gia ena proswpo kai sthn periptwsh ayth einai poio soy phgainei perissotero.

Er: H sthrijh sas ston G. Papandreoy exei to nohma mias akomh eykairias me xroniko orizonta tis epomenes ekloges;

Ap: Ma se opoiondhpote kai an edina th sthrijh moy qa htan me proypoqeseis. To qewrw prosbolh na moy zhthsei kaneis yposthrijh xwris oroys.

Er: Symmerizeste tis kataggelies toy k. Papandreoy gia parembash twn MME sthn eklogikh diadikasia;

Ap: Yparxoyn MME poy exoyn parei anoixta qesh yper toy Benizeloy.

Er: Opws palaiotera kai yper Papandreoy;

Ap: Nai kai yper Papandreoy kai yper toy PASOK kai kata toy PASOK kata kairoys. Emena me enoxlei panta toso anoixth kai emfanhs topoqethsh twn MME.

Er: H kritikh ths periodoy Shmith den prepei na afora to synolo twn kybernhtikwn stelexwn ekeinhs ths epoxhs;

Ap: Bebaiws nai. Den qewrw oti h xwra phge pisw sthn epoxh Shmith. Pisw phge h xwra me thn kybernhsh Karamanlh. Sthn epoxh Shmith qewrw oti genika h xwra phge mprosta me synolika megala epiteygmata opws h ONE, h entajh ths Kyproy sthn EE, h ejygiansh ths oikonomias, klp.

Er: Legetai omws oti o k. Shmiths den prokeitai na erqei sth syndiaskech.

Ap: Opoios erqei kalws na erqei, opoios den erqei qa exei toys logoys toy.

[03] O M. Nimits qa episkefqei thn Ellada kai ta Skopia

Se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh toy me toys antiproswpoys ths Elladas kai ths PGDM, Adamantio Basilakh kai Nikola Ntimitrof, o k.Nimits anefere oti edwse stoys dyo synomilhtes toy eishghseis gia krithria sto qema ths onomasias gia na melethqoyn apo tis dyo pleyres.

H synanthsh krathse dyomisi wres kai egine sto grafeio toy k. Nimits sto Manxatan. Toso o k. Nimits, oso kai oi presbeis Basilakhs kai Ntimitrof dhlwsan oti h synanthsh egine se ``poly kalo klima'' kai ``htan entimh'', opws tonise o Ellhnas antiproswpos.

O k. Basilakhs anefere oti ``o kaqenas paroysiase tis protaseis toy, opws tis gnwrizete kai h synanthsh qa xrhsimeysei kai stoys dyo na skeftoyn to mellon''.

Se erwthsh an h shmerinh synanthsh eixe kati diaforetiko apo tis prohgoymenes synanthseis, o k. Basilakhs anefere oti ``eixe beltiwseis'', ypogrammizontas oti ``kai oi dyo qeloyn na broyn lysh''.

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