[01] To 2008 jekinaei h kataskeyh toy ellhno - italikoy agwgoy fysikoy aerioy

Sth synexeia o prwqypoyrgos dexqhke ton italo ypoyrgo Anaptyjhs P.Mpersani, o opoios episkeptetai th xwra mas ystera apo prosklhsh toy k. Dhmhtrh Sioyfa.

Prohghqhkan synomilies twn dyo ypoyrgwn kai twn antiproswpeiwn twn dyo xwrwn, oi opoies eixan ws apotelesma thn ypografh Prwtokolloy yposthrijhs kataskeyhs toy ellhno - italikoy agwgoy fysikoy aerioy.

H kataskeyh toy agwgoy problepetai na jekinhsei ton Ioynio toy 2008 kai to 2011 anamenetai h oloklhrwsh toy, anefere o ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs k.D.Sioyfas, milwntas sthn teleth ypografhs toy Prwtokolloy. H symfwnia problepei epishs thn ejairesh toy ypoqalassioy tmhmatos toy agwgoy apo thn prosbash tritwn, prokeimenoy, opws tonise o k.Sioyfas, na diasfalisqei h biwsimothta ths ependyshs. H ejairesh telei ypo thn airesh ths egkrishs apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph (h opoia anamenetai na doqei ton Aprilio) kai qa isxyei gia 25 xronia.

O ellhno - italikos agwgos apotelei symplhrwma toy ellhno - toyrkikoy agwgoy aerioy kai stoxeyei sth metafora aerioy apo thn perioxh ths Kaspias pros th Dysh mesw Toyrkias kai Elladas. O ellhno-toyrkikos agwgos einai ypo kataskeyh, problepetai na leitoyrghsei efetos to kalokairi kai exei metaforikh ikanothta 11,5 dis. kybikwn metrwn aerioy to xrono. O ellhno-italikos antistoixa qa mporei na metaferei 8 - 8,8 dis. kybika metra. Me th diafora twn dyo posothtwn qa trofodoteitai h ellhnikh agora, alla kai (opws anefere o k.Sioyfas) h agora ths Albanias kai twn Skopiwn, enw endiaferon trofodosias mesw Elladas ejefrase prosfata kai h Boylgaria.

To xersaio tmhma toy agwgoy (Komothnh - Qesprwtia) qa exei mhkos 590 xlm. kai problepetai na kostisei perissotera apo 600 ekat. eyrw, enw to ypoqalassio (Qesprwtia - Otranto) qa einai 217 xlm. kai to kostos ektimatai se 300 ekat. eyrw. Dhladh h synolikh ependysh qa yperbei to 1 dis. eyrw, meros twn opoiwn qa doqoyn apo ta kondylia toy Db KPS.

Me ton agwgo, tonise o k.Sioyfas, enisxyetai h qesh ths DEPA kai ths italikhs Edison sthn agora ths eyryterhs perioxhs, dhmioyrgoyntai oi proypoqeseis trofodosias ths Kentrikhs, Dytikhs Makedonias kai ths Hpeiroy me fysiko aerio, enisxyetai h energeiakh asfaleia kai anadeiknyetai h xwra se diaylo metaforas fysikoy aerioy. Gia thn Ellada o ellhno - toyrkikos agwgos qa apotelei thn trith phgh efodiasmoy me fysiko aerio, pera apo ton kentriko agwgo apo Boylgaria poy metaferei rwsiko aerio kai tis egkatastaseis ths Rebyqoysas opoy eisagetai ygropoihmeno aerio apo thn Algeria.

O k.Mperzani tonise oti h symfwnia apotelei ``kalh eidhsh'' gia to genikotero plaisio oikonomikwn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn kai proskalese ton k.Sioyfa na episkefqei th Rwmh gia synomilies, pera apo ta energeiaka, kai se qemata mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn.

Sthn erwthsh apo poy qa proerxetai to aerio poy qa dierxetai apo ton agwgo, o k.Sioyfas anefere oti gia to zhthma ayto qa synergastoyn oi dyo etairies kai qa katabaloyn prospaqeia na ejasfalisoyn thn plhrothta toy agwgoy, enw o k.Mperzani eipe oti o agwgos aytos ``mporei na shmanei kai diaforopoihsh twn phgwn efodiasmoy''. Oi dyo ypoyrgoi symfwnhsan na jekinhsoyn amesa oi meletes kai gia to diplasiasmo ths metaforikhs ikanothtas ths ypobryxias hlektrikhs diasyndeshs twn dyo xwrwn.

[02] Synexhs h beltiwsh ths ellhnikhs oikonomias

O k.Alogoskoyfhs, eipe epishs, oti qa shmeiwqei kai to 2007 anodos ths symmetoxhs twn ejagwgwn sto AEP, enw anaferomenos sto 2006, eipe oti h symmetoxh twn ejagwgwn sto AEP htan 8,8%, prosqese de, oti den prepei na efhsyxazoyme, dioti to pososto toy 9,8% einai xamhlotero apo ekeino toy 2000.

Symfwna me ta stoixeia poy anaferqhkan sth 10h synedriash toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy Ejagwgwn sto dekamhno Ianoyarioy-Oktwbrioy 2006 oi ellhnikes ejagwges ayjhqhkan pros th Rwsia kata 20,6%, pros thn Toyrkia kata 24,7%, pros th Boylgaria kata 31,6%, th Roymania kata 46,8%, thn Iapwnia 60,8% kai thn Kina 65%.

Parallhla, qa epidiwxqei h ayjhsh twn ejagwgwn pros tis HPA, thn Aystralia kai thn India. O k.Alogoskoyfhs dhlwse oti se dieqnes epipedo oi katanalwtes zhtoyn diaforopoihmena kai poiotika proionta kai oti pros ayth thn kateyqynsh xreiazetai na katablhqoyn ki alles prospaqeies dioti exoyme sxetikh elleich ellhnikwn epwnymwn proiontwn.

Genikeyontas o k.Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti ektos apo tis ejagwges, paei kala kai o toyrismos, oi jenoi ependytes epistrefoyn sthn Ellada, enw kai ta dhmosia oikonomika beltiwnontai synexws.

Apo thn pleyra toy o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k.Eyrypidhs Stylianidhs eipe oti exoyn pragmatopoihqei 20 epixeirhmatikes apostoles sto ejwteriko, oti pragmatopoihqhkan episkeceis se 48 xwres kai synhlqan 15 miktes diypoyrgikes epitropes.

Pragmatopoihsame, prosqese, tria koryfaia anoigmata, pros:

- th notioanatolikh Eyrwph

- th Mayrh Qalassa kai

- ton Arabiko kosmo

Ejalloy, se o,ti afora ton Organismo Prowqhshs Ejagwgwn anaferqhke oti sto programma drashs toy, to 2007, symperilambanontai oi symmetoxes se 99 dieqneis ekqeseis kai se 45 epixeirhmatikes apostoles.

Epishs tonise oti yparxoyn oloklhrwmena programmata prowqhshs se agores-stoxoys, opws to programma gia th syndyasmenh prowqhsh toy kladoy twn domikwn ylikwn kai twn kataskeywn kai to programma gia th syndyasmenh prowqhsh proiontwn modas (endysh, goyna, ypodhsh, kosmhma, kallyntika, ajesoyar, fytika kallyntika klp).

Synenteyjh G.Alogoskoyfh gia to symboylio Ecofin

Entos twn hmerwn h Eqnikh Statistikh Yphresia ths Elladas qa steilei thn analytikh tekmhriwsh twn tropwn anaqewrhshs toy AEP sthn Eurostat, eipe o ypoyrgos Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn k. G.Alogoskoyfhs sth synenteyjh gia ta apotelesmata toy Eurogroup kai toy symboylioy Ecofin poy eginan stis 29 kai 30 Ianoyarioy stis Bryjelles.

O ypoyrgos eipe oti den yparxei kamia skopimothta gia thn kaqysterhsh, kaqws h tekmhriwsh einai mia xronobora diadikasia. Epishs, prosqese oti h ajiologhsh ths Elladas qa ginei me ta palia stoixeia toy AEP kai oti aplws h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph qelei na exei eikona gia to pws diamorfwnontai ta dhmosionomika stoixeia ths Elladas basei toy anaqewrhmenoy AEP.

O k. Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti sto mellon qa prepei na kanoyme tis anaqewrhseis kaqe pentaetia gia na mhn exoyme problhmata anadromikothtas. Me thn anaqewrhsh toy AEP, symplhrwse, diapistwsame oti eimaste pio ploysioi apo o,ti ypologizame, gegonos to opoio mas fernei pio konta sto meso oro ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai qa prepei na analaboyme tis ypoxrewseis mas. "Thn alhqeia den prepei pote na th fobomaste", eipe xarakthristika o ypoyrgos.

Sto qema ths forodiafyghs o ypoyrgos eipe oti h kybernhsh exei sxedio kai epishmane oti h forodiafygh einai mia antikoinwnikh symperifora. Apantwntas se erwthsh gia thn diathrhsimothta toy elleimmatos katw apo to 3% toy AEP, eipe oti den tiqetai qema diathrhsimothtas.

Sto qema ths arshs ths epithrhshs ths eqnikhs oikonomias apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, o ypoyrgos eipe oti sto plaisio twn symboyliwn Eurogroup kai Ecofin o armodios koinotikos epitropos k.Xoakin Almoynia eipe oti meta th Gallia oi epomenes apofaseis fetos qa einai gia th Germania, thn Ellada kai th Malta.

H Ellada exei dromo mprosta ths kai den stamataei edw h prospaqeia, kaqws stoxos einai o isoskelismenos h elafra pleonasmatikos proypologismos to 2012, eipe o k. Alogoskoyfhs, enw xarakthrise thn ejodo apo thn epithrhsh ws enan endiameso staqmo sthn prospaqeia gia thn epiteyjh toy parapanw stoxoy. Malista o ypoyrgos eipe oti qa synexisoyme me hpio tropo th dhmosionomikh prosarmogh kai qa proxwrhsoyme se oles tis metarryqmiseis poy xreiazetai na ginoyn.

Gia to qema twn epitokiwn o k. Alogoskoyfhs anefere oti istorika pote den htan toso xamhla ta epitokia kai eipe oti oi katanalwtes qa prepei na prosexoyn to daneismo toys. O antagwnismos, prosqese, einai to kleidi gia th diafora twn epitokiwn kai h Epitroph Antagwnismoy apo thn pleyra toy kratoys, kaqws kai o epoptikos rolos apo thn Trapeza ths Ellados. O ypoyrgos eipe oti exei syntelestei proodos sto qema ayto, alla yparxei dromos akomh.

Apantwntas se erwthsh gia thn ikanopoihsh twn aithmatwn twn polyteknwn, o k.Alogoskoyfhs eipe oti oles oi desmeyseis ths kybernhshs ylopoioyntai sto akeraio, enw sto qema twn ayjhsewn toy 2007 sto dhmosio tomea eipe oti qa einai panw apo ton plhqwrismo.

Sta symboylia Eurogroup kai Ecofin, metajy allwn, syzhthqhkan oi prwtoboylies gia kalytero syntonismo sta qemata energeias, opws einai h asfaleia twn energeiakwn apoqematwn, to pws qa enisxyqoyn oi ependyseis kai h prosfora energeias, kaqws kai to pws qa epibradynqei h zhthsh gia energeia pagkosmiws. Parallhla, eipe o ypoyrgos, diapistwqhke sto symboylio oti den exoyme fqasei sto telos twn metarryqmisewn gia toys stoxoys ths Lisabonas kai oi ypoyrgoi Oikonomias twn kratwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs qa epanelqoyn sto zhthma ayto kai stis epomenes synanthseis toys.

Telos, o ypoyrgos dhlwse gia to qema twn eklogwn oti h Ellada exei ekloges to Martio toy 2008.

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