[01] Synomilies toy K.Karamanlh me ton Toni Mpler

O prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Karamanlhs milwntas xqes sto London School of Economics (LSE) edwse to stigma ths oikonomikhs toy politikhs, epimenontas stis metarryqmiseis me koinwnikh synainesh kai periegrace to filojeno ependytiko periballon poy dhmioyrgeitai, anadeiknyontas kai to gewpolitiko rolo ths xwras.

``H Ellada exei dhmioyrghsei ena neo epixeirhmatiko periballon, filiko stis epixeirhseis kai sthn idiwtikh prwtoboylia. Exei dhmioyrghsei nees eykairies gia toys ntopioys kai jenoys ependytes, exei dhmioyrghsei ena neo ergasiako periballon gia toys neoys, morfwmenoys anqrwpoys. Einai mia filikh, sygxronh kai asfalhs xwra. Mia xwra poy jerei na akoyei kai na ermhneyei ta shmadia twn kairwn kai pws na prosarmozetai se ayta me allages kai metarryqmiseis akoloyqwntas ena kaqaro orama kai ena stoxeymeno sxedio. Epeidh, opws eixe pei o John F. Kennedy, h allagh einai o nomos ths zwhs kai aytoi poy blepoyn mono to xqes h to shmera sigoyra qa xasoyn to mellon'', eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

Anaferomenos stis metarryqmiseis o prwqypoyrgos tonise: ``Pros ton skopo ayto, h strathgikh ths Lissabonas einai o odikos xarths poy odhgei th diadromh mas. Me oso to dynato megalyterh koinwnikh synainesh, me apotelesmatikothta kai koinwnikh eyaisqhsia prepei na epiferoyme tis aparaithtes metarryqmiseis kai tomes stoys qesmoys mas, thn oikonomia kai thn koinwnia. H Ellada exei mpei se mia periodo entonwn diarqrwtikwn metarryqmisewn, wste na prosarmostei stis dieqneis allages kai na einai eparkws proetoimasmenh gia to mellon, mpainontas sto proskhnio ths eyrwpaikhs anaptyjhs kai twn metarryqmisewn. To meigma ths politikhs mas estiazetai sth dhmosionomikh staqeropoihsh, sth beltiwsh toy epixeirhmatikoy periballontos, sth maqhsh kai ekpaideysh. Ta prwta apotelesmata einai twra orata kai perimenoyme oti syntoma qa doyme megalyterh beltiwsh''.

O prwqypoyrgos milhse gia tis proklhseis apo th strathgikh ths Lissabonas kai shmeiwse metajy allwn: ``Oles aytes oi proklhseis einai krisimes shmera. Alla h metabash apo thn proqesh sthn efarmogh den einai panta jekaqarh. Eidikotera an laboyme ypoch mas thn antidrash stis metarryqmiseis kai thn piesh poy askeitai apo sygkekrimenes omades symferontwn. Gib ayto to na symperilaboyme thn koinwnia se kaqe bhma aytoy toy dromoy einai toso shmantiko. Prepei na ejhgoyme eykrinws ta pragmatika, makroproqesma ofelh twn allagwn eidikotera otan ta ofelh qa symboyn sto mellon, enw to kostos einai ameso. Oi metarryqmiseis einai, ejalloy, gia emas toys idioys. Prepei na proagoyme thn amoibaia katanohsh twn pleonekthmatwn toy na proxwrhsoyme mprosta apenanti sto kostos toy na meinoyme pisw. Prepei na proxwrhsoyme pera apo ton paradosiako eklogiko kyklo kai na dhmioyrghsoyme mia platforma synexizomenoy koinwnikoy dialogoy kai metarryqmishs''.

Xarakthrise ws eqnikh epityxia th meiwsh toy elleimmatos kata 5 monades mesa se ligo xroniko diasthma, legontas: ``To 2006, to dhmosionomiko elleimma meiwnetai katw apo to 3% toy AEP, opws epibebaiwqhke kai apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph stis epishmes prosfates probleceis ths. H meiwsh toy elleimmatos perissotero apo 5 posostiaies monades se toso syntomo xroniko diasthma, apotelei eqnikh epityxia. Kai opws epibebaiwnetai apo tis teleytaies probleceis ths Epitrophs, qa synexistei sta epomena xronia''.

O prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke ston gewpolitiko rolo ths Elladas, aphyqyne emmesh prosklhsh gia ependyseis kai staqhke idiaitera kai sthn energeiakh politikh. ``Shmera, h Ellada paizei prwtagwnistiko rolo sth NA Eyrwph, mia perioxh poy anaptyssetai me megales kai akoma anekmetalleytes epixeirhmatikes dynatothtes, poy elkyei entono dieqnes endiaferon. H Ellada katafere polla, alla akoma brisketai sta misa toy dromoy. Mia seira apo anaptyjiaka metra poy yposthrizoyn th drasthriothta toy idiwtikoy tomea exoyn epityxws lhfqei etsi wste na enisxysoyn thn paragwgikothta. Stadiaka anoigoyme shmantikes agores opws aytes ths hlektrikhs energeias kai toy fysikoy aerioy, prowqoyme megalhs klimakas programma apokratikopoihsewn kai enisxyoyme tis ryqmiseis ths kefalaiagoras. H meiwsh toy posostoy forologhshs twn epixeirhsewn apo to 35% sto 25% mexri to 2007, kaqws kai o neos ependytikos nomos exoyn dhmioyrghsei nees ependytikes eykairies. H dynamikh anaptyjh ths Neas Energeiakhs Politikhs einai mia apo tis basikes mas proteraiothtes. Enisxyontas megala diasynoriaka erga, h Ellada ginetai enas shmantikos paragontas sth dieqnh energeiakh skhnh''.

O prwqypoyrgos milhse kai gia thn ekpaideytikh metarryqmish. ``Mia basikh proteraiothta gia thn kybernhsh moy einai h ekpaideysh. Mia eqnikh strathgikh ejelissetai gia th beltiwsh ths poiothtas toy ekpaideytikoy mas systhmatos, thn prowqhsh ths ependyshs sthn Ereyna kai thn Anaptyjh, thn proodo sthn chfiakh texnologia, thn endynamwsh twn desmwn metajy twn epixeirhmatikwn kai ereynhtikwn koinothtwn. Parallhla proetoimazoyme thn agora ergasias, etsi wste na prosferei tis katallhles eykairies, poy qa antapokrinontai sta ychla poiotika ekpaideytika stantarts poy filodojoyme na prosferoyme sthn epomenh genia, se neoys san esas, toys foithtes, poy einai mazi mas apoce, kai poy proetoimazontai gia apaithtika epaggelmata kai perimenoyn na exoyn eykairies gia na ergasqoyn se tetoies qeseis''.

Se o,ti afora thn eyrwpaikh enopoihsh o prwqypoyrgos anaferqhke stis proklhseis kai epemeine sthn anagkh enopoihshs oswn kratwn to epiqymoyn, shmeiwntas: ``H krish poy antimetwpizoyme shmera den einai qesmikh. Einai krish empistosynhs. H kyria proklhsh gia thn Eyrwph shmera einai na apokatasthsei thn empistosynh twn politwn sto eyrwpaiko egxeirhma kai na antimetwpisei tis anhsyxies toys. H shmerinh proklhsh den einai mono na oikodomhsoyme mia dynath Enwsh Kratwn, alla kai mia dynath Enwsh Politwn. Gia paradeigma, o koinos mas stoxos na kanoyme thn Eyrwph thn pio dynamikh kai antagwnistikh oikonomia ston kosmo qa prepei na phgainei xeri xeri me th dhmioyrgia newn qesewn ergasias, me thn koinwnikh synoxh, me aneptygmeno biotiko epipedo kai eggyhseis gia thn prostasia toy periballontos. Alla mia dynath, enwmenh, politikh Eyrwph, epitygxanetai me gennaia bhmata. Edw kai kairo exw proteinei - kai xairomai blepontas oti ayth h idea proteinetai kai apo alloys ejexontes Eyrwpaioys - th lysh ths politikhs endynamwshs ths Eyrwzwnhs. Ayth h omada exei hdh epideijei mia isxyroterh politikh boylhsh gia thn efarmogh toy omospondiakoy egxeirhmatos. Syndeetai me koinoys stoxoys kai symferonta kai den ejairei kanenan. Ejypakoyetai oti opoiodhpote tetoio egxeirhma qa einai ana pasa stigmh anoixto se ola ta krath melh poy qeloyn na symmetasxoyn kai poy plhroyn tis proypoqeseis gi' ayto''.

O prwqypoyrgos, apantwntas se erwthseis toy akroathrioy, meta thn omilia toy, ypogrammise thn boylhsh ths kybernhshs toy na proxwrhsei stis metarryqmiseis. Se o,ti afora thn ekpaideytikh metarryqmish ypogrammise oti einai laqos h antilhch pws exei kanei pisw kai shmeiwse oti "eimai apofasismenos na proxwrhsw, alla apo thn allh mporoyme na xasoyme ligo xrono gia na petyxoyme th megisth dynath synainesh". O k. Karamanlhs prosqese pws den symballei sto dialogo h apoch "mhn allazeis tipota" kai shmeiwse oti o idios den qelei na epiballei tis apoceis toy, ypogrammizontas oti h metarryqmish sthn ekpaideysh qa prepei na einai staqerh kai makroxronia.

O k. Karamanlhs apantwntas se allh erwthsh gia to mexri poy mporei na fqasei h Eyrwph, eipe oti den mporei na qesei oria, oyte na pei oti h Eyrwph einai ena aprospelasto froyrio kai emmesws anaferqhke sthn eyrwpaikh prooptikh ths Toyrkias. Eipe, oti qa prepei na ginontai sebastes oi arxes kai oi ajies ths Enwshs opoy den einai apodektes gia paradeigma oi apeiles gia xrhsh bias.

Se o,ti afora to zhthma to onomatos ths PGDM, o k. Karamanlhs ypogrammise oti h Ellada ekane megala bhmata kalhs qelhshs kai perimenei antistoixes kinhseis apo thn kybernhsh ths geitonikhs xwras, oi opoies den exoyn ginei. O prwqypoyrgos gia to qema toy Kosoboy anefere oti h lysh qa prepei na einai apodekth apo ola ta merh kai na mhn epiblhqei, ypenqymizontas oti prepei na ekplhrwnontai ola ta stantars poy exoyn teqei. Gia tis metarryqmiseis sthn ygeia, eipe, oti den mporei na ginei mia qeamatikh kinhsh, prosqetontas pws oi allages ginontai bhma-bhma, enw edwse emfash stis prowqoymenes allages sthn prwtobaqmia frontida.

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