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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 05-04-12Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>April 12, 2005CONTENTS
[01] Athens warns against failure to solve 'name issue'Athens 12/4/2005 (ANA)The Greek foreign ministry on Monday again noted that failure to resolve the "name issue" still plaguing Athens and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) would in the future make it "impossible for any Greek Parliament to ratify international documents containing a name we do not accept..."Foreign ministry spokesman George Koumoutsakos made the statement in answer to press questions focusing on the most recent diplomatic flurry to resolve the "name issue" vis-a-vis the neighboring state's European prospects. A high-profile proposal to resolve the difference, presented by UN special media Matthew Nimetz to both Athens and Skopje late last week, dominated local news coverage over the weekend, generating reactions by political leaders and analysts. Nimetz proposed, among others, the name of "Republika Makedonija - Skopje" as the official name of the neighboring state, an idea that Athens said was a "good basis for negotiations" and one that Koumoutsakos added "contains points that need clarification and modification." "An extension of this outstanding issue, following a possible refusal by one side to negotiate, creates certain conditions and a specific political reality," Koumoutsakos said in qualifying his statement about Greek Parliament's future reaction. In a related development, he stressed that the government did not conceal any portions of the Nimetz proposal. "The foreign minister, with his initiative, briefed political leaders on the Greek government's basic position regarding the core of one proposal, namely, the issue of the name -- and as part of a wider political thinking that involves national consensus," the foreign ministry spokesman said. Asked repeatedly about a Sunday newspaper article ("Vima") claiming that the proposal contains a provision preventing any country or region from using the term "Macedonia" or "Makedonija" internationally, the spokesman said "any discussion regarding excerpts (of the Nimetz proposal) that were publicized would mean acceptance of portion of a text that cannot be publicized without the consent of the letter's author". Moreover, he again denied that the foreign ministry concealed any portion of the proposal during political party leaders' briefings. "The text was a proposal by Mr. Nimetz, it was not the final text of a negotiation (process), one which the country acquiesces to and one in which the consensus of political party leaders was sought " he said. He added that Skopje's official response is expected after today's (Monday) meeting between Nimetz and FYROM diplomat Nikola Dimitrov. "Therefore, we're at the beginning of a negotiation," he said, clarifying that this was the reason why Molyviatis did not ask for support from opposition parties. Regarding Athens' position in the coming period, Koumoutsakos said the government's policy "will be decided at that time -- just as the stance of other partners will be decided -- within a specific environment, with specific assessments and evaluations." Finally, when queried about the former foreign minister (and current main opposition leader) George Papandreou's actions regarding the long-standing "name issue", the spokesman merely noted that the ministry is called upon to "negotiate issues of foreign policy within a framework created over a period of time " Papandreou: On his part, Papandreou called for the government to table the "real proposal" presented by a UN envoy for resolution of the FYROM "name issue". Papandreou, the foreign minister in the previous Simitis governments, said that no consensus can be expected in light of deficient information, as he said. "...because now we're informed that there is a crucial point in the proposal over the name, one that we were not told about, neither we (PASOK) nor the other opposition parties," Papandreou said. KKE: On its part, a Communist Party (KKE) official said the main issue for the party is not the name of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia but the "designs for (regional) destabilization by the United States and the European Union via a change in borders." "For the KKE the term 'Macedonia' or 'Macedonian' in the name of the neighboring country should have only a geographical denotation, and does not have any relation to the acceptance of the Nimetz plan, of which we do not know the exact contents. If and when a final agreement is reached, all of its points must be clear, preventing any different interpretations," KKE press office head Makis Mailis said. Synaspismos: Finally, Coalition of the Left (Synaspismos) leader Alekos Alavanos said he spoke earlier with Foreign Minister Petros Molyviatis and requested that the proposal be made public. Moreover, he said his party eagerly backs a mutually acceptable "composite name" solution for the neighboring state, although any condition preventing use of the term "Macedonia" in any fashion by any country or region is "unacceptable". [02] Nimetz proposal 'basis for negotiations but needs clarifications and amendments', gov't saysAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greece reiterated on Monday that the proposal put forward by UN Special Mediator Matthew Nimetz for resolving an outstanding dispute between Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) over the latter's name was a "basis for negotiations," but only after certain clarifications and amendments had been made."The Greek position is that this proposal is a basis for negotiating, but that clarifications and amendments are required on certain points. At this point we are not even at the negotiations stage, since the other side has not yet given an official and binding answer to the Nimetz proposal," alternate government spokesman Evangelos Antonaros told reporters. He also noted that Foreign Minister Petros Molyviatis had briefed the political parties on the government's position regarding the Nimetz proposal on his own initiative. Late last week, it was announced in Greece that Nimetz had proposed the name "Republika Makedonija-Skopje" for the small southeast European republic, as a way out of the deadlock between Athens and Skopje over the name issue. Greece objects to the use of the name "Macedonia" by its northern neighbor on the grounds that it is the same as that of the Greek province of Macedonia, which shares a border with FYROM. Athens says the name could encourage future expansionist designs against Greece and also objects to attempts by FYROM Slavs to lay claim to Alexander the Great, the famous Greek general of classical antiquity who originated from the modern-day Greek province of Macedonia. [03] U.S. calls on 'both sides' to approach proposal by Nimetz in a 'constructive manner'WASHINGTON 12/4/2005 (ANA/T. Ellis)The United States again encouraged on Monday, through State Department spokesman Richard Boucher, the two sides, Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), to approach the proposal of UN mediator Matthew Nimetz in a "constructive manner."Asked to comment on the rejection of the proposal by the president of FYROM, the State Department spokesman stressed that he has nothing to add to what he had said during his regular briefing on Friday and reiterated that the position of the United States "is that it is important for both the sides to approach these negotiations in a constructive manner." [04] FYROM says its representative will meet UN mediator Nimetz on MondaySKOPJE 12/4/2005 (ANA - N. Fragopoulou)The foreign minister of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) on Monday confirmed that a meeting between United Nations Special Mediator Matthew Nimetz and FYROM's representative for the talks in New York over the republic's name, Nikola Dimitrov, will take place the same day."There is nothing new from New York at this time. After the meeting we will be in a position to know whether there has been an official proposal," FYROM Foreign Minister Ilinka Mitreva told reporters. She also reiterated Skopje's position for a resolution of differences with Greece on the basis of a 'double name'. "Both President Branco Crvenkovski and Prime Minister Vlado Buckovski last week noted the country's position on the issue of the name: Use of the constitutional name for the entire range of international communication and seeking a mutually acceptable solution for bilateral communication with Greece," she said. Late last week, it was announced in Greece that Nimetz had proposed the name "Republika Makedonija-Skopje" for the small southeast European republic, as a way out of the deadlock between Athens and Skopje over the name issue. Greek Foreign Minister Petros Molyviatis said the proposal did not fully satisfy Greek demands but was a "basis for negotiations". Greece objects to the use of the name "Macedonia" by its northern neighbor on the grounds that it is the same as that of the Greek province of Macedonia, which shares a border with FYROM. Athens says the name could encourage future expansionist policies against Greece and also objects to attempts by FYROM Slavs to claim descent from Alexander the Great, the famous Greek general of classical antiquity who originated from the modern-day Greek province of Macedonia. [05] Solana support for Nimetz proposal to resolve Greece-FYROM 'name issue'BRUSSELS 12/4/2005 (ANA)The European Union's top diplomat added his support on Monday to a high-profile proposal presented to Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) late last week for resolving the "name issue" between the two countries, while echoing Athens' statement that the proposal is a "good basis for negotiations".A spokeswoman for EU High Representative for Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) Javier Solana also called on both sides to reach an agreement. In clarifying statements Solana made in a half-hour interview with three reporters -- from FYROM, Serbia and Croatia, respectively -- spokeswoman Cristina Gallach reiterated three points made by Solana, namely: that the 'name issue' should be settled as soon as possible because it has remained unresolved for a lengthy period of time. " š šthat the EU, and Solana personally, support efforts by the UN Secretary General and Special Envoy Matthew Nimetz, especially the specific proposals tabled by the latter to the governments of Greece and FYROM, and finally, " š šthat the CFSP chief considers Nimetz' proposal as a "good basis" for the attainment of a resolution, one that must be mutually acceptable. Solana also noted, according to his spokeswoman, that the EU encourages both sides to "seize the opportunity" presented in a productive manner. [06] PM Karamanlis confers with FM, deputy culture ministerAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Prime minister Costas Karamanlis held separate meetings Monday with foreign minister Petros Molyviatis and deputy culture minister Petros Tatoulis.No statements were made after the meetings. Foreign ministry on Molyviatis' upcoming trip to Turkey: Talks to be held in Turkey by Greek Foreign Minister Petros Molyviatis during his upcoming visit to the neighboring country will cover "regional and bilateral issues, and of course the Cyprus issue," foreign ministry spokesman George Koumoutsakos said on Monday. [07] PM and Athens mayor discuss Votanikos sports centre, Goudi Metropolitan ParkAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis held talks with Athens Mayor Dora Bakoyannis at Maximos Mansion on Monday, focusing on Athens municipality's proposals regarding the sports centre in Votanikos and the Metropolitan Park at Goudi.Other issues were also discussed, such as developments regarding the name of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), while Bakoyannis said "there is mobility after a great deal of time" on this issue. The mayor added that "it benefits Greece's interests in the wider region for an old thorn to be removed from our 'foreign policy' side. There are developments at the moment and I want to hope that they will at least lead to a solution which will ultimately be for the benefit of all." [08] Problems with Turkey should be handled as international issues, PASOK leader stressesAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greece should continue to stress the international ramifications of problems with Turkey and not allow them to once again become bilateral Greek-Turkish issues, main opposition PASOK leader George Papandreou stressed on Monday, while speaking to students at Piraeus University.Commenting on Friday's statements by Turkish National Assembly president Bulent Arinc about lifting a 'casus belli' or "cause-of-war" threat against Greece if it should exercise its right to extend its territorial waters in the Aegean, Papandreou said the statement was important but underlined the need to highlight Turkey's obligations under the United Nations charter. He stressed that Turkey had made an express commitment to not attack Greece or any other EU member-state in December 2002, when after two years of tough negotiations it had agreed to accept the decisions for EU-NATO relations in the framework of a common European policy for security and defense. According to Papandreou, the Brussels document containing an express reference to non-aggression by Turkey had replaced the Ankara document at that time. "This strong commitment to the EU and NATO is a result of our policy and there is obviously no need for new talks or to re-open this chapter," PASOK's leader said, expressing hope that Foreign Minister Petros Molyviatis will "move along these lines" during his visit to Turkey. "We had succeeded in converting Greek-Turkish relations into relations between Europe and Turkey, incorporating our basic principles and just demands into the framework for Turkey's EU progress," Papandreou added, saying it would be a mistake for New Democracy's government to make these relations and problems strictly bilateral once again. [09] Greek and Bulgarian presidents meet in Thessaloniki, reaffirm good bilateral relationsAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greek President of the Republic Karolos Papoulias and his Bulgarian counterpart Georgi Parvanov on Monday reaffirmed the good bilateral relations between Greece and Bulgaria during a meeting in the northern Greek city of Thessaloniki.Noting the desire of the Greek and Bulgarian leadership to continually develop bilateral relations for the benefit of both countries, they also hailed the signature of an agreement for the Burgas-Alexandroupoli oil pipeline that is due to take place in Sofia on Tuesday. Apart from bilateral relations, the two men also discussed the situation in the surrounding regions, with Papoulias stressing the importance friendship, as a basis for growth, cooperation and peaceful coexistence, for all nations in the Balkans. Parvanov thanked Papoulias for the assistance Greece had offered Bulgaria in its bid to join NATO and the EU, describing Greece as a key economic partner and investor in his country. He expressed hope that bilateral efforts to open two new border crossings on the Greek-Bulgarian border will soon yield results. Parvanov also extended an invitation to the Greek president to attend a Balkan cultural forum that will take place in the Bulgarian city of Varna in May, which Papoulias accepted. After their talks, the two presidents sat down to dinner and are due to depart for Athens and Sofia, respectively, at 15:30. Parvanov had been in Thessaloniki since Sunday night and visited the city's Byzantine and war museums prior to the meeting. [10] Defense ministers of Greece and the Czech Republic meet in AthensAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)The defense ministers of Greece and the Czech Republic, Spilios Spiliotopoulos and Karel Kuhni respectively, met in Athens on Monday and expressed the need for the bonds of friendship and cooperation in the Balkans to be strengthened in order for security and stability to prevail in the region.Regarding the position of the Czech Republic on the issue of the name of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), Kuhni told reporters, after the meeting he had with his Greek counterpart, that his country "will adhere and abide by the decisions of the international community and if something changes, of course and with the agreed opinion of Greece, we will again abide." In reference to how long the European force will stay in Bosnia-Herzegovina, the Greek minister stated that the operation will last for as long as the general circumstances require and always in cooperation with the authorities of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Both Greece and the Czech Republic participate in the operation "Althea" in Bosnia-Herzegovina providing helicopters. The Greek helicopters are already in the region and the Czech ones will arrive soon. In reply on the stance of the Czech Republic on the issue of Greek-Turkish relations, Kuhni said: "We are convinced that the relations between the two states must be governed by the international agreements. We wish for the relations of Greece and Turkey, two countries which are members of NATO, to be regulated with the corresponding agreements which are valid for all the states. As for air space, we believe that there as well international law should prevail, which for small countries is the only guarantee for their security." The two defense ministers signed a defense-military cooperation agreement, in continuation of that of 1998, confirming the will of both the countries for closer cooperation in the sectors of the defense industry and the confrontation of radiobiological-chemical threat. [11] Turkish warplanes violate Greece's national air spaceAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)The Turkish Air Force on Monday continued its illegal activities in the Aegean.Twenty-eight Turkish warplanes on Monday entered the Aeagan air space without submitting flight plans and in 10 cases violated the national air space in the regions of the north and central Aegean. In all cases the Turkish warplanes were recognized and intercepted by corresponding Greek fighter jets and in one case the procedure of interception developed into a mock dock fight. It was reported that three of the Turkish aircraft were armed, while four were photographic Phantoms. [12] Opposition parties table joint proposal for referendum on European constitutionAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)The three opposition parties tabled a joint proposal on Monday on the holding of a referendum on the bill ratifying the European constitution, ahead of a Parliamentary plenum debate on the issue on Tuesday.The proposal was signed by all 133 opposition party deputies, headed by PASOK party leader George Papandreou, Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Secretary General Aleka Papariga and Coalition of the Left, Movements and Ecology party leader Alekos Alavanos. The proposal has an informal nature since it is up to the government to take the initiative for holding a referendum. According to the constitution, the opposition can make a relevant proposal, which must be signed by 120 deputies, but provided that ratification of the bill by the Parliamentary plenum has been completed. However, the proposal requires ratification by 180 deputies to be approved. [13] PASOK party leader addresses student event at Piraeus UniversityAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Main opposition PASOK party leader George Papandreou, addressing an event organized at Piraeus University by the PASP student group, affiliated to his party, said "we created a proud Greece which believes in itself."Papandreou further said the first precondition for Greece to participate in the new international reality is "the democratic guarantee of the country's wealth", while the second is the overturning of "the deeply-rooted conception of bad statism." The PASOK leader said the third precondition is "investing in man", meaning continuing education, training and social solidarity. Papandreou also criticized the government, accusing it of lacking planning and preparation. Referring to foreign policy, he said the course does not appear to be optimistic as regards the issue of Cyprus, Greek-Turkish relations, the issue of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), negotiations for the 4th Community Support Framework (CSF), the loss of funds from the 3rd CSF and "failure to utilize the legacy of the Olympic Games." [14] Government announces the number of tertiary education places in coming yearAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Education Minister Marietta Yiannakou on Monday announced the number of places in tertiary education, which includes both universities and Technical Education Institutes, that will be on offer in the next academic year.The minister said that nearly all requests by tertiary education institutes to increase places had been approved, while several requests to reduce places had been turned down, except in fields where there was a surplus of graduates on the market, such as medicine and law. Overall, there are 81, 267 places offered for a total of 92,433 candidates, representing 600 fewer places in universities and 700 fewer places in TEI than the previous year. Nationwide university-entrance examinations will begin on May 21 and end on June 28. [15] Education minister and Thessaloniki prefect discuss school building-shortageAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Education minister Marietta Yiannakou and Thessaloniki Prefect Panayiotis Psomiadis on Monday discussed the school building shortage which has troubled Thessaloniki for years.After the meeting, Yiannakou explained that the prefecture has its own program in place, part of which is being carried out by the municipalities in cooperation with the School Building Organization (OSK), while another part of the program is being financed through EU funds. Yiannakou said that the prefecture's problems are the result of past obligations, which the education ministry, in cooperation with the Finance Ministry, will try to address so that Thessaloniki can proceed with building new schools. Psomiadis emphasized that the prefecture has seen a positive response from the government and added that Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis had intervened regarding this issue. As a result, Psomiadis said that the prefecture has already received 6 million euros from the education ministry and is about to receive additional funds from the finance ministry shortly. [16] Gov't to establish organization to promote volunteerismAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Prime Minister and Culture Minister Costas Karamanlis and Deputy Culture Minister Petros Tatoulis agreed on Monday to proceed with the creation of an organization charged with promoting volunteerism.According to a statement issued by the Culture Ministry, after Karamanlis and Tatoulis met at the Maximos Mansion, this decision concludes a months-long, government initiative aimed at capitalizing on the legacy of the Athens Olympics, related to volunteerism. The government is planning to table a draft law in Parliament soon, regarding the founding of such an organization. In its statement, the ministry emphasized that in no way is this new organization meant to substitute related non-government organizations, but to complement and contribute to their work. The new organization would fall under the culture ministry's jurisdiction. [17] Former Archbishop of America, Iakovos, passes away at 94NEW YORK 12/4/2005 (ANA/P. Panagiotou)Greek Orthodox former Archbishop of America, Iakovos, died early Monday (Greek time) in hospital in the US, at the age of 94.The historic prelate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America (now Archdiocese of America), died in Stanford, Connecticut at about 1:30 a.m. (Greek time), where he was hospitalized with acute respiratory problems. Iakovos, born on the island of Imvros, served as Archbishop of the Greek Orthodox Church of America for 37 years, until his resignation in July 1996. He was succeeded by Archbishop Spyridon, who served in the post for three years, followed by the current Archbishop, Demetrios. PM sends letter of condolence for death of Archbishop Iakovos: Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis has sent a letter to condolence to Greek Orthodox Archbishop of America Demetrios, expressing his regret at the death of former Archbishop of America Iakovos, alternate government spokesman Evangelos Antonaros announced on Monday. Iakovos, died early Monday (Greek time) in hospital in the US, at the age of 94. The historic prelate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America (now Archdiocese of America), died in Stanford, Connecticut at about 1:30 a.m. (Greek time), where he was hospitalized with acute respiratory problems. Iakovos, born on the island of Imvros, served as Archbishop of the Greek Orthodox Church of America for 37 years, until his resignation in July 1996. He was succeeded by Archbishop Spyridon, who served in the post for three years, followed by the current Archbishop, Demetrios. Political leadership, Archbishop Christodoulos express condolences over the death of former Archbishop of America: "Former Archbishop of America Iakovos was a leading personality of Hellenism and Orthodoxy," President of the Hellenic Republic Karolos Papoulias said in a statement regarding former Archbishop of America Iakovos, who died early on Monday (Greek time). Papoulias sent his condolences to Archbishop of America Demetrios, stating the following: "His charismatic personality, his radiance as a spiritual leader, his broad appeal to US society and its political leadership and his significant initiatives rendered his mediation on behalf of our national interests and those of the Greek community abroad effective, whenever necessary. His homeland and Hellenism will never forget his contribution." Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis also sent a letter of condolence to Demetrios, expressing his regret at the death of Iakovos. "Archbishop Iakovos, a significant spiritual leader and a source of inspiration for the Greek community, proved himself a loyal fighter to the end, in support of Orthodoxy and Hellenism," Karamanlis stated. Main opposition PASOK President George Papandreou also expressed his condolences, referring to Iakovos' leadership both within the Church and within the Greek community in the US. Finally, Archbishop of Athens and All Greece Christodoulos also expressed his condolences, stating that the death of Iakovos meant that the Church had lost a dynamic fighter who fought on the side of Good, and called it a major loss, since the world had lost someone of great moral stature and values. The historic prelate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America (now Archdiocese of America), died in Stanford, Connecticut at about 1:30 a.m. (Greek time), where he was hospitalized with acute respiratory problems, at the age of 94. Iakovos, born on the island of Imvros, served as Archbishop of the Greek Orthodox Church of America for 37 years until his resignation in July 1996. He was succeeded by Archbishop Spyridon, who served in the post for three years, followed by the current Archbishop, Demetrios. Ecumenical Patriarchate expresses its condolences: The Ecumenical Patriarchate, based in Phanar, issued a statement on Monday, expressing its condolences over the death of former Archbishop of America Iakovos. The patriarchate referred to Iakovos' contribution to the Church and to Hellenism, highlighting his leadership during the 37 years he held the post of archbishop, but also his continued efforts after resigning in 1996, to promote the interests of the Church and Hellenism. The historic prelate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America (now Archdiocese of America), died in Stanford, Connecticut at about 1:30 a.m. (Greek time) on Monday, where he was hospitalized with acute respiratory problems, at the age of 94. [18] U.S. State Department expresses profound sorrow over death of former Archbishop of America IakovosWASHINGTON 12/4/2005 (ANA - T. Ellis)The U.S. State Department on Monday expressed the "profound sorrow" of the U.S. government and the American people over the death of former Archbishop of America Iakovos."The reverend was an ardent supporter of political rights and was at the side of Martin Luther King at the march in Selma in Alabama in 1965. He had been presented with the Presidential medal of Liberty by president Carter in 1980," said State Department spokesman Richard Boucher. Boucher also extended condolences to the family and the faithful of Iakovos. AHEPA mourns death of former Archbishop:"The AHEPA family mourns the passing of Archbishop Iakovos, spiritual leader of Greek Orthodox Christians of North and South America from 1959 to 1996," the American-Hellenic Education Progressive Association said in a statement on Monday. "Archbishop Iakovos was a dynamic and beloved spiritual leader who sought to further religious unity," Supreme President of AHEPA Franklin R. Manios said. In 1996, AHEPA honored Iakovos by establishing the AHEPA-Archbishop Iakovos Humanitarian Award, honoring those who dedicate themselves to protecting human and civil rights and religious freedom and who provide humanitarian, spiritual and physical relief to those in need. The historic prelate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America (now Archdiocese of America), died in Stanford, Connecticut at about 1:30 a.m. (Greek time), where he was hospitalized with acute respiratory problems, at the age of 94. [19] PM says high quality tourism a government priorityAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis addressed the annual general assembly of the Federation of Greek Tourist Businesses (SETE) on Monday, describing high quality tourism all over the country and all the year round as a main priority for the government.The prime minister said Greek tourism requires new orientations, new momentum and a new perspective at present, as well as new ideas and ambitious targets. Karamanlis noted that a new institutional framework is being prepared on the licensing of tourist businesses which brushes aside bureaucratic obstacles, decreases the time and cost needed for their establishment and safeguards conditions of transparency in relevant processes with the purpose of achieving a spring for enterprise in modern-day Greece. Referring to other actions being scheduled by the government in the tourist sector, he said the bill on spa tourism will be tabled in the near future and the legislative framework on sea tourism will be amended, while a series of initiatives will be launched to revive the Greek cruise sector. Commenting on the recent economic measures, Karamanlis spoke of difficult and unavoidable decisions. "We did not try and we are not trying to hide anything. We tell the truth in every case. We are determined to provide solutions for the problems accumulated by the past. Otherwise the country cannot move ahead. Otherwise the great loser will be society itself. And we do not accept this," he said. Speaking during the event, Tourist Development Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos expressed optimism over the future of Greek tourism and emphasized that all recognize now that the tourist sector is emerging as the main lever for progress, the development of the country and the strengthening of the economy and of Greece's social cohesion. [20] Gov't expects rise in tourism from 2005Athens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Tourism is expected to rise in coming years starting from 2005, reversing the trend of forecasts for other southern European countries in the European Union, Tourism Development Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos said on Monday.The increase, which is also expected to include a quality aspect, will lead to greater foreign exchange inflows from tourism and a resulting boost for state coffers, Avramopoulos told a closed assembly meeting of the Association of Greek Tourism Enterprises. The government has placed special emphasis on creation of an improved investment environment for tourism, stemming from a new development law, the minister said. He added that recruitment would begin in coming days for 25 people to staff upgraded bureaus abroad of the Greek National Tourism Organization. [21] Greek FinMin urges for consensus in economic reformsAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greek Economy and Finance Minister George Alogoskoufis on Monday urged for the creation of an inter-party commission with the task to promoting the necessary reforms.Addressing a business conference in Athens, Alogoskoufis said the reforms would have a 10- or 20-year horizon. "We steadily seek consensus and dialogue to enhance promotion of necessary solutions," the Greek minister said adding that the government was taking several measures aimed to improve business activity in the country. The measures include reforming direct taxation, a new development law, promoting a new generation of privatizations, speedier procedures to implement Third Community Support Framework programs, a more efficient use of state real estate assets and restructuring Information Society's programs. The Greek minister said the government also upgraded the role of External Trade Organization (OPE), while the Economy, Development and Law ministries were drafting new bankruptcy legislation in the country. Alogoskoufis said the Development ministry also promoted significant reforms, such as a new regulatory framework for business licensing and strengthening the role of a Competition Commission, while the Environment, Town Planning and Public Works ministry promoted a new legislation over the use of land. The Greek minister said the government's plan to revive the economy and to make it more competitive, productive and dynamic was clear and predicted that results would be seen in the period 2006-2007. [22] Gov't seeks to build fertile business environmentAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Development Minister Dimitris Sioufas said on Monday that the government was seeking to build a fertile environment for development and business."All the opinion polls and surveys demonstrate a complete lack in previous years of measures and policies in this direction," Sioufas told a seminar held by the Ta Nea daily newspaper on competitiveness. "This is a lack that has led to a continuing and accelerating downturn in Greek business, which, coupled with almost non-existent direct investments from abroad, has destroyed our economy's competitiveness," the minister said. [23] Greek inflation lowest in four years in March, ministerAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greek inflation was the lowest in the last four years in March, Development Minister Dimitris Sioufas said on Monday, noting that average inflation, measured by the consumer price index, was 3.1 percent in March, compared with 3.2 pct, 3.6 pct and 3.5 pct in March 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.Speaking to reporters, the Greek minister said annual inflation was 2.9 percent in March despite higher oil prices over the same period. "Despite a record rally in international oil prices we achieved not only to contain their impact in the market but to push prices in several goods and services lower," Sioufas said. The Greek minister noted that heating oil jumped 33.3 percent in March 2002-2003 and by 39.8 percent in March 2004-2005 in the country, while petrol prices rose by 13.6 percent and 7.3 percent over the same periods, respectively. Sioufas acknowledged, however, that domestic prices were high and stressed that the government would not relax on its vigilance and it would continue with its strict and systematic inspections in the market. [24] EU to debate updated Greek growth planAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Finance ministers of the European Union and eurozone meet in Luxembourg this week to debate Greece's revised stability and growth plan.Additional measures taken by the government recently to help lower the fiscal deficit are likely to be welcomed, ministry sources said on Monday. The eurozone's ministers were scheduled to meet on Monday evening, and EU ministers on Tuesday. [25] ASE ranked 6th in the world for performance in 1st quarterAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Athens Stock Exchange president Spyros Kapralos on Monday said he met with hedge funds' managers with significant participation in the Greek market -- ones capable of setting market trends -- during his recent visit to the United States.Speaking to reporters during a news conference, Kapralos said foreign investors owned 37.5 percent of the market's capitalization by the end of March, from 37.1 percent in February, while the same investors owned 44.19 percent of the FTSE/ASE 20 index for blue chip and heavily traded stocks. Kapralos said the Athens Stock Exchange was considering lowering the cost of transactions in a move aimed to attract more foreign capital. Capital inflows totalled 800 million euros in the first quarter of 2005, while average daily turnover was 212 million euros over the same period, market statistics showed. The same statistics said Greek managers were mainly sellers when the market fell significantly in the January-March period. Statistics also showed 605,000 investors (47.6 pct of total) owned one stock share, 441,000 (34.7 pct) owned between two and five stocks, 11 percent had a portfolio of up to 10 stocks while another 7.0 percent owned more than 10 stocks. Around 66.3 percent of investors' portfolio totalled 3,000 euros, 15.5 percent up to 9,000 euros, 5.8 percent up to 15,000 euros and 5.7 percent up to 30,000 euros. [26] Greek trade deficit down in February, yr/yrAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)The Greek trade deficit shrank in February to 2.129 billion euros from 2.326 billion euros in the same month last year, the National Statistics Service said on Monday.NSS, in its monthly report on the country's trade balance, said the value of import-arrivals totalled 3.161 billion euros in February, from 3.190 billion euros last year, for a decline of 0.9 percent, while the value of export-deliveries totalled 1.032 billion euros from 864.1 million euros over the same period, respectively, for an increase of 19.4 percent. [27] Industrial production fell 1.5 pct in February, yr/yrAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greece's industrial production composite index fell 1.5 percent in February, compared with the same month last year, the National Statistics Service said on Monday.NSS, in its monthly report, said the decline in the index reflected a 10.3 percent drop in the mining production index, an 1.3 percent fall in the manufacturing index (mainly clothing, textiles and oil products), and a 0.6 percent increase in the electricity-natural gas-water production index in February. Budgetary spending shows decline: Budgetary spending declined sharply in January-February 2005, improving on the government's target, the finance ministry said on Monday. Expenditure fell by 5.0% against the same period of 2004, falling below a targeted 4.6% increase, the ministry said in a statement. Primary spending fell by 1.8%, against a goal of a 4.9% increase. Contributing heavily to the decline was interest, which fell by 16.3% against a targeted annual rise of 3.5%, the statement said. Net budgetary revenue increased by 3.7%, lagging a target of 11.4% growth. Public investment revenue dropped by 17.7% in January-February against an anticipated 10.3% annual increase. Spending in the sector fell by 66.9% against a targeted 15.4% decline, the statement said. The state budget deficit in the first two months of the year dropped by 57.4% against the same period a year earlier, the statement added. [28] Greece repeats resolve to lower fiscal deficitBRUSSELS 12/4/2005 (ANA/V Demiris)Greece is resolved to lower its fiscal deficit to below 3.0% of gross domestic product, the European Union ceiling, by the end of 2006, Finance Minister George Alogoskoufis said on Monday.Alogoskoufis was speaking to reporters before entering a meeting of eurozone finance ministers held in Luxembourg. [29] Greek, Portuguese Farm ministers meet in LisbonAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Greek Agricultural Development and Foods Minister Evangelos Basiakos on Monday met with his Portuguese counterpart Jaime de Jesus Lopes Silva and discussed issues of particular significance for both countries, such as the introduction of a new Common Agricultural Policy from January 1, 2006, and farm spending in the framework of drafting a new EU budget.Basiakos, currently in Lisbon where he inaugurated the International Food and Drinks Fair Alimentaria on the invitation of Mr Lopes Silva, told reporters the meeting was held in a very good climate while the two men reaffirmed the excellent cooperation between the two countries. Greece and Portugal wanted to ensure adequate funding towards the farm sector and to implement agreed new status for Mediterranean products (tobacco, cotton, olive oil), Basiakos said. [30] Athens Chamber of Commerce satisfied with Olympic venues billAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Athens Chamber of Commerce and Industry President Drakoulis Fountoukakos said that the draft law regarding post-Games use of Olympic venues "is on the right track."After meeting with Alternate Culture Minister Fani Palli-Petralia on Monday, who briefed him on the bill, Fountoukakos emphasized that "For us, it is important that a coordinated and in-depth study is being carried out in order to ensure the best possible utilization of the sports venues. (...) We await the collaboration of the public and private sectors to capitalize on the facilities and to strengthen the national economy." Palli-Petralia on her part, reiterated the government's goal which is "to create new job opportunities and to attract serious investors." She described the bill as being "anti-bureaucratic". On Tuesday, the alternate culture minister will be meeting with Federation of Greek Industries (SEB) President Odysseas Kyriakopoulos and the mayors of Markopoulo, Nikea and Ano Liossia. Last week, Palli-Petralia concluded a round of meetings with various Attica mayors and local government officials, who also expressed satisfaction with the draft law. Coalition (SYN) party demands that Olympic venues bill be withdrawn: The Coalition of the Left, Movements and Ecology (Synaspismos) party on Monday demanded that the government withdraw a bill for using Olympic facilities and venues, which is due to be tabled in Parliament over the next few days. According to the party, the result of putting the draft bill into action will be more built-up space in a "city choking from a lack of green spaces". It stressed that the bill allowed the sale of Olympic venues through the privatization of public land that would sidestep controls of their legality by the Council of State and other bodies responsible for land use and the management of public property. [31] Singer Grigoris Bithikotsis laid to rest at Athens first cemeteryAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Popular singer and composer Grigoris Bithikotsis, who died at an Athens hospital last Friday aged 83, was buried at Athens' First Cemetery on Monday afternoon with the accompaniment of bouzouki music and songs by his family, his friends and large crowds.The funeral service was held at the Athens Cathedral and was officiated by Archbishop of Athens and All Greece Christodoulos, while people packed the church as well as the square outside. Eulogies were made by political party representatives. Alternate Culture Minister Fani Palli-Petralia said the title of 'sir' "had not been awarded to him but had been earned by him as a result of his worth." The funeral service was attended by his wife Metaxia, his son Grigoris, his two daughters Anna and Tasia and by his grandchildren. Singers who were also present to pay their respects included Keti Grey, Mary Linda, Vicky Moscholiou, Mihalis Menidiatis, Marinella, Dimitris Mitropanos and Giorgos Dalaras. The son of the deceased, Grigoris, read a message by renowned composer Mikis Theodorakis, who was unable to be present for health reasons. [32] Political Left party leader expresses support for convicted cartoonistAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Coalition of the Left, Movements and Ecology (SYN) party leader Alekos Alavanos expressed his full support for Austrian cartoonist Gerhard Haderer, whose appeal to overturn a six-month prison term will be heard on Wednesday."Tens of years after the release of 'Jesus Christ Super Star', it is impossible that in Greece, internationally-acclaimed Austrian cartoonist Gerhard Haderer is sentenced to jail for his book 'The Life of Jesus,'" Alavanos said. He emphasized that such a decision is anti-constitutional, violating the articles regarding religious freedom, freedom of expression and the press, and freedom of artistic expression. Alavanos went on to express his support for Haderer and his publisher "Oxy." On January 18, Haderer was convicted by a Greek court to six months in prison because his book was considered blasphemous. His sentence was suspended. [33] Seminar focuses on consequences of climate changeAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)During the past three decades, human activity has led to a 15% increase in carbon dioxide and methane emissions and a 10% deterioration of the ozone layer, according to Athens University Professor Christos Zerefos.Speaking during a seminar held in Thessaloniki on Monday, Zerefos explained that a weakening ozone layer makes exposure to the sun more dangerous. Extended sun exposure increases the risk for certain types of skin cancer, it can provoke eye damage and can disturb the ecosystem, among other things. Zerefos also emphasized that the increase of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere is also worrying. While the two gases help maintain the earth's temperature at approximately 15 degrees Celsius - without these gases the earth's temperature would be minus 18 degrees Celsius - their increase has led to the so-called 'greenhouse effect' which has disturbed the earth's climate and has led to consequences that are difficult to predict. Other topics discussed during the seminar by other speakers, included the Kyoto Protocol, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, and the need to better educate the public - children and adults - in adopting more environment-friendly behavior. [34] Sports minister, Greek Olympic medalists receive warm reception in NYAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)Sports Minister George Orfanos and five Greek Olympic 2004 medalists who were accompanying him, received a warm reception by Greek-Americans in New York, during the Greek Independence Day parade which was held there on Sunday.The five athletes accompanying Orfanos were Sofia Bekatorou (gold, sailing), Tsoulfa Aimilia (gold, sailing), Thomas Bimis (gold, diving), Voula Kozompoli (silver, water polo), and Costas Thanos (wrestling). "Greece, due to its successful staging of the Olympic Games, had the world talking of its accomplishment," Orfanos said during a speech before the parade began. "Although it's a small country, it proved that when it sets specific goals, no matter how high, it succeeds in meeting them," he added. He also thanked the Greek community in the US for its reception and concluded: "Hellenism in America serves as a bridge of peace, education, culture and sports between the Greek and the American people." Additionally, Orfanos met with Archbishop of America Demetrios and signed the book of condolences dedicated to former Archbishop of America Iakovos, who died in Connecticut early Monday (Greek time) at the age of 94. On Tuesday, Orfanos will hold a press conference in New York. [35] Parliament to honor Greece's Special Olympics medal winners on TuesdayAthens 12/4/2005 (ANA)A special ceremony will be held in parliament at noon on Tuesday, during which parliament president Anna Psarouda-Benaki will present awards to the Greek athletes who distinguished themselves at the Special Olympics 8th World Winter Games in Japan last month.The Greek Special Olympics team won a total of 39 medals -- 11 gold, 16 silver and 12 bronze medals -- ranking Greece in 5th place among the 82 countries and 1,850 athletes that participated in the Games, held from February 26 to March 5 in Nagano. [36] China supports just Cyprus settlementNICOSIA 12/4/2005 (CNA/ANA)China, as a permanent member of the UN Security Council, has always supported and will continue to support a just solution of the Cyprus problem in the UN framework, Chairman of the Sichuan Provincial People's Congress of the People's Republic of China Zhang Xuezhong said on Monday.Speaking through an interpreter after a meeting with Cypriot House of Representatives President Demetris Christofias, Zhang Xuezhong, who is heading a delegation currently visiting Cyprus at the invitation of the House, said ''we fully understand the efforts you are making for a just and viable solution of the Cyprus problem.'' Christofias thanked Zhang Xuezhong for China's stance on the Cyprus problem, ''especially last year during discussions on the UN Secretary General's report to the Security Council after the referenda'' in Cyprus on a UN plan for a settlement. The House President briefed the Chinese delegation on current developments in the Cyprus problem and they exchanged views on the development of relations between the two countries. Zhang Xuezhong expressed gratitude towards the Republic of Cyprus for its support in the Taiwan question and the lifting of the arms embargo from China to the EU. Christofias said Cyprus has become an official holiday destination for the Chinese, which opens new prospects for tourism from China, especially the Sichuan Province. Zhang Xuezhong said the Sichuan Province has a population of 87 million, ''many of which would like to visit Cyprus.'' He added that China, which is a developing country, can learn a lot from Cyprus, which is a developed country, noting that ''cooperation and the exchange of experiences is very important.'' The Chinese delegation was also received today by President of the Republic Tassos Papadopoulos. Also on today's agenda are meetings with Minister of Commerce, Industry and Tourism George Lillikas and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Cyprus Tourism Organization Photis Photiou. Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |