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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-11-22

Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <grnewsca@sympatico.ca>

ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1347), November 22, 1997

Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: grnewsca@sympatico.ca


CONTENTS

  • [01] Greece satisfied with EU pact to boost employment
  • [02] ... Simitis
  • [03] PM qualifies objections to increased EU-Turkish relations
  • [04] Greece agrees on positions for new NATO
  • [05] Greek Euro-MP presents resolution on Treaty of Amsterdam
  • [06] EIB initiative for funding SMEs specializing in new technologies
  • [07] Germany deputy FM to arrive for talks
  • [08] Boxing on Rhodes
  • [09] 38th annual Thessaloniki Film Festival begins
  • [10] KEDKE conference focuses on compulsory local Gov't mergers
  • [11] Farmers' mobilizations planned in Dec.
  • [12] Edward Kennedy sharply criticizes Turkey's human rights record
  • [13] Atlantic Treaty Association delegation in Tirana
  • [14] Forum of the European New Left commences in Athens
  • [15] No reshuffle - government
  • [16] Experts' meeting on Law of the Sea opens
  • [17] Israel praises monument to Thessaloniki Jews lost in Holocaust
  • [18] Seismologists want cutting-edge seismic lab on Crete
  • [19] FYROM hydroelectric plant contract awarded to Chinese firm
  • [20] Karamanlis says PASOK exploiting Constitutional reform process
  • [21] Greek consulate to open in Nis
  • [22] Greece sells Nat. Bank stock abroad in repurchase deal
  • [23] Greek stocks hold upward momentum for fourth session
  • [24] Central bank steps in to absorb liquidity
  • [25] Sigma ranked top Greek stockbroker
  • [26] Government refuses to be drawn into bank brawl
  • [27] Greece backs selective privatization on bourse
  • [28] Greek tourism looks good at London trade fair
  • [29] Commercial Bank of Greece gets link-up to Europay
  • [30] Greek, Romanian bourses to arrange trade in three products
  • [31] Parliament to vote on 1998 budget Dec. 21
  • [32] Greek bourse to go ahead with private placement
  • [33] Greek money market mutual funds score in monetary crisis
  • [34] Greek shipowner not guilty of Italy manslaughter
  • [35] Doctors to continue hospital strike
  • [36] Melbourne Greeks campaign for return of Parthenon Marbles
  • [37] Investigation ordered into Liani-Papandreou's Ekali residence
  • [38] Thessaloniki conference on impact of new information technologies

  • [01] Greece satisfied with EU pact to boost employment

    Luxembourg, 22/11/1997 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)

    The European Union's 15 leaders yesterday approved a Luxembourg presidency plan aiming to provide certain categories of unemployed with possibilities of making a new start through retraining in sectors with high demand in the labor market.

    Especially targeted are the young and those without a job for longer than a year.

    At present, approximately only one in 10 jobless receives any kind of vocational training, while among the under-25 jobless category, the rate of unemployment is twice the average.

    For the attainment of this aim, member-states will draw up five-year plans with specific measures for fighting unemployment.

    In the context of the aim, the European Council adopted specific financial initiatives for supporting small- and medium-sized enterprises and certain investments in sectors of high labor intensity.

    The Council also adopted a control procedure for the policies which member-states will follow in order to boost employment.

    Finally, the Council recommends that the member-states study the possibility of reducing taxation in certain labor intensive services and making up for the loss of revenue by levying an energy tax.

    [02] ... Simitis

    Luxembourg, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    On his part, Prime Minister Costas Simitis expressed satisfaction with the results of the summit, stressing however, that "we are still at the beginning and a lot more remains to be done".

    "We shall collect experiences and evaluate the results of national policies for limiting unemployment," he said, stressing the particular importance of the fact that efforts had begun at a Community level for boosting employment.

    The prime minister said the control procedure on the results of national employment policies would be similar to those concerning economic issues, but without sanctions for the member-states not attaining their targets. He said many of the proposed measures had already been applied in Greece.

    He also expressed satisfaction with the fact that certain proposals for the use of structural funds to fight unemployment were not ultimately endorsed.

    Finally, the prime minister said that Greece did not intend to implement the Council's recommendation to member-states to examine the possibility of reducing the tax burden on labor intensive service industries, with a parallel imposition of an energy tax.

    "This would have negative repercussions on the competitiveness of Greek industry," he said, citing the country's high degree of dependence on lignite.

    [03] PM qualifies objections to increased EU-Turkish relations

    Luxembourg, 22/11/1997 (ANA - M. Spinthourakis)

    Prime Minister Costas Simitis on Thursday evening reiterated Greece's objections to including Turkey in a proposed European Conference for countries wishing to join the European Union, as long as Ankara did not satisfy EU conditions for normalization of Greek-Turkish relations on the basis of international law.

    In a press conference following a dinner for the 15 heads of government given by current European Council president, Luxembourg Pri-me Minister Jean-Claude Juncker, Mr. Simitis underlined that the Greek side considers that an essential precondition for the participation of a candidate-country in the European Conference is, according to the AGENDA 2000 by the European Commission, acceptance on its part of the International Court at The Hague's jurisdiction concerning the resolution of its possible border differences.

    "This principle must also apply to Turkey," Mr. Simitis said, as well as the principle that no candidate-country can be allowed to obstruct the accession of another candidate-country, as Turkey is threatening to do in the case of Cyprus.

    Mr. Simitis also said that during his intervention at the dinner, he reiterated to his counterparts that Turkey must comply with UN resolutions on the issue of Cyprus.

    He said that while Greece's 14 EU partners believed Turkey should be included in the Conference, many EU member-states were critical of Turkey's stance on its relations with Greece and of its human rights record.

    He did not deny that during the dinner he was the only one to raise objections to Turkey's participation in the Conference, but noted that Greece's views were also shared by other delegations, chiefly those from Scandinavia.

    Mr. Simitis observed that both Mr. Juncker and Commission President Jacques Santer appeared to concur with Greece's insistence that Turkey take specific measures with regard to respect for minority and human rights, apart from the Cyprus issue and that it recognize the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice in The Hague.

    He also said it had been clear in the Luxembourg talks that the majority of member-states no longer shared the European Commission's view that negotiations should begin with an initial six candidate-states - Slovenia, Estonia, Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic and Cyprus. Most now believed, he said, that talks would begin with all 10 eastern European states as well as Cyprus, but not simultaneously, at different paces and on a case-by-case basis and a different conclusion timetable.

    The prime minister said Greece would be willing to discuss certain aspects of a plan by European Commission President Jacques Santer to strengthen Turkey-EU relations under certain conditions, including an acceptance by Turkey of the jurisdiction of the International Court.

    Referring in particular to the European Conference issue, Mr. Simitis said the Council President proposed the participation, apart from Turkey, of Switzerland and Norway, and that he pointed out that if it was ultimately decided that this Conference will only deal with discussions of a political nature, then it could be accepted by Greece.

    Greece also did not accept the proposal by Mr. Santer to have relations between the EU and Turkey strengthened on certain conditions, including acceptance of The Hague's jurisdiction.

    Mr. Simitis said the Council president and Mr. Santer are to visit Ankara to brief the Turkish leadership on the content of the talks and listen to the views of the Turkish government.

    [04] Greece agrees on positions for new NATO

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Greece's positions regarding the new structure of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), ahead of a December 1-3 meeting of Alliance defense ministers, were finalized yesterday at a meeting jointly chaired by Foreign and National Defense Ministers Theodoros Pangalos and Akis Tsohatzopoulos. Mr. Pangalos told reporters after the meeting that the Greek positions on the alliance's new structure were "solid and constructive" and would help in not only strengthening Greece's role in that context but also in "the development of NATO in the new conditions that have been created in Europe and worldwide".

    Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said the December meeting in Brussels was important since the final decisions would be taken on the structure and manner of operation of the alliance, which he said would be transformed into a "new collective security organization wit h a Euro-Atlantic dimension".

    He also expressed certainty that, following the finalization of the Greek positions, the desired results would be achieved at the December meeting.

    Greece has in principle taken a positive view on the new structure of the alliance, which provides for the establishment of headquarters of its southeastern Europe flank in Italy with four sub-headquarters in Greece, Italy, Spain and Turkey.

    As for the reservations regarding the areas of operational control - which will be abolished under the new structure - the Greek government has made it clear that abolition of the operational control areas does not pose any problem for Greece's sovereign rights, given that the country maintains the right of veto on issues related to the planning, design and materialization of military exercises.

    [05] Greek Euro-MP presents resolution on Treaty of Amsterdam

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    PASOK Eurodeputy Demetris Tsatsos yesterday presented to reporters a European Parliament resolution adopted on the basis of a report he drafted along with Spanish colleague Mendez de Vigo, containing an evaluation of the Treaty of Amsterdam.

    "The text of the resolution constitutes a critical acceptance of the Treaty of Amsterdam, without ignoring omissions and mistakes, but in a constructive spirit," he said.

    "Its philosophy is permeated by a consensus view of Europe, which is not only a union of peoples but also a union of states, and is, therefore, obliged to respect national constitutional cultures," he added.

    Specifically, the resolution stresses the necessity for rejuvenating the institutions of the EU, which has not proceeded as it should have before the enlargement.

    Regarding the adoption of the principle of majority - rather than unanimity - in the reaching of Council decisions and in view of the enlargement, the resolution stresses that the right of veto will have to be exceptionally retained on issues of constitutional nature.

    The resolution also stresses the need to secure the principle of equality between member-states, recommending the finding of a way to implement the re-weighting of votes in the Council in order to not upset the balance between small and large countries .

    Replying to questions, Mr. Tsatsos and Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos, who attended the presentation, stressed that despite the democratic deficit found in the powers of the Europarliament, its influence is continuously increasing, broadening the possibilities of exercising control on executive power.

    [06] EIB initiative for funding SMEs specializing in new technologies

    Brussels, 22/11/1997 (ANA - G. Daratos)

    In the framework of decisions to be taken by European Union leaders at a summit to combat unemployment, the European Investments Bank (EIB) announced the creation of a "European Mechanism on Technologies", which will fund small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) specializing in new technologies.

    The new fund will offer about ECU 125 million for investment purposes with the purpose of creating new jobs in such SMEs. Management of the new funding mechanism was assigned to the European Investments Fund.

    [07] Germany deputy FM to arrive for talks

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    German Deputy Foreign Minister Werner Hauer, who is to represent Germany at a ceremony on Sunday unveiling a monument to Jewish victims of the Nazi occupation of Thessaloniki, arrives in Athens today for talks with National Defense Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos and Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos.

    Talks will center on European Union policy, in particular the "Agenda 2000" program, the Cyprus issue and Greek-Turkish relations, the German foreign ministry announced yesterday.

    In Thessaloniki, the German minister is also to have talks with his Greek counterpart George Papandreou.

    [08] Boxing on Rhodes

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The men's national first division boxing championship will be held on Rhodes from Dec. 18-21, according to a decision by the boxing federation and the island's municipal youth organization.

    The championship will be held on a daily basis at 5 p.m., with the exception of Dec. 21, when the finals will start at 4 p.m.

    [09] 38th annual Thessaloniki Film Festival begins

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The 38th annual Thessaloniki Film Festival commenced last night with an inauguration at the newly renovated Olympeion Theater, its permanent home from now on.

    Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos inaugurated the veteran festival, wishing organizers and participants "inspiration and successes."

    Several well-known personalities from the world of politics, the arts and letters, foreign movie-makers as well as officials from the Cultural Capital of Europe-Thessaloniki '97, previewed the festival's first screening, a film by British director Peter Cattaneo.

    The event's competition phase begins today at the Olympeion and six other theaters in the city, while films not within the competition portion have already begun to be screened.

    In a related development, Mr. Venizelos announced that within the festival's legal status, after a culture ministry law is ratified, a Film Museum in Thessaloniki will operate, with its own artistic director as its head.

    [10] KEDKE conference focuses on compulsory local Gov't mergers

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The process of mergers of local government entities in other European countries had a compulsory character after a reasonable period of voluntary mergers, as in Greece, it was stressed in yesterday's penultimate session of the Central Municipalities and Communities (KEDKE) conference in Thessaloniki.

    On the other hand, it was stressed that KEDKE does not fully agree with the planning of the new municipal map, and it would be useful to leave room for certain improvements or put mistakes right.

    Addressing the conference, Coalition of the Left leader Nikos Constantopoulos called for the introduction of the system of proportional representation, and claimed that "local government has reached the year 2000 carrying with it the institutional, political and economic deficits, with handicaps and problems they were burdened by the central government".

    Former ND minister Theodoros Anagnostopoulos called for less state intervention and strengthening of local mechanisms.

    [11] Farmers' mobilizations planned in Dec.

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Farmers in the central region of Thessaly are planning to escalate mobilizations early next month, culminating in a rally in Larisa on Dec. 5, a regional meeting of cooperative organizations decided yesterday.

    Agriculture Minister Stephanos Tzoumakas was criticized for opting to tour the region this weekend, while several mobilization organizers claimed that he attempted to undermine farmers' struggles.

    The minister last night failed to attend a scheduled meeting of ruling party-affiliated farmers' organizations in Larisa, which local MPs were also planning to attend, preferring to give an interview to a local television channel.

    [12] Edward Kennedy sharply criticizes Turkey's human rights record

    Washington, 22/11/1997 (ANA - T. Ellis)

    US Senator Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) yesterday condemned the violation of human rights in Turkey in a speech delivered during an annual event at the Robert Kennedy Foundation, which bestows awards to human rights activists throughout the world.

    Two activist lawyers from Turkey, Senal Serihan and ethnic Kurd Sezgin Tanrikulu received this year's awards. "For many years, there has been an ongoing violation of human rights in Turkey. Tens of thousands of Kurds, seeking the peaceful expression of their heritage have been arrested. Thousands have been tortured and hundreds have disappeared," the veteran US senator said. "Turkey has the dubious distinction of having imprisoned more journalists than any other country in the world," Mr. Kennedy also pointed out.

    [13] Atlantic Treaty Association delegation in Tirana

    Tirana, 22/11/1997 (ANA - P. Haritos)

    An Atlantic Treaty Association delegation, headed by its president Theodosis Georgiou, yesterday met with Albanian Prime Minister Fatos Nano and President Rexhep Mejdani.

    Mr. Nano, with whom Mr. Georgiou opened the sessions of the third International Symposium of the Albanian Atlantic Committee on NATO and the Balkans, reiterated his country's orientation towards co-operation with the alliance. The symposium is being attended by representatives of 30 countries.

    Mr. Georgiou also met with Albanian Defense Under-secretary Perikli Teta and main opposition leader Sali Berisha. He was also scheduled to meet Foreign Minister Paskal Milo, while today he will meet Orthodox Archbishop of Tirana and All Albania Anastasios, before visiting the Greek military contingent stationed here.

    Meanwhile, a Council of Europe delegation headed by Briton Russell Johnston wound up its visit here yesterday.

    [14] Forum of the European New Left commences in Athens

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The Forum of the European New Left is taking place at the Zappeion Hall at the initiative of the Coalition of the Left and Progress (Synaspismos) party and with the participation of representatives from 25 countries.

    The Forum will focus on the issue of a social Europe and the problem of unemployment.

    Speakers in their entirety expressed support for a 35-hour work week and the endorsement of policies which will achieve the target of full employment.

    Nikos Bistis, a member of Synaspismos' political secretariat, stressed his party's steadfast commitment on the issue of European unification, while at the same time highlighting the dangers that this undertaking entails for the Left.

    Addresses were also made by the chief of the Synaspismos' international relations department Panos Trigazis and the representative of the Albanian Socialist Party F. Sakiki, while the Forum's Women's Network convened in the afternoon to discuss issues concerning equality and employment.

    More addresses are expected today from government and party representatives and speeches by Synaspismos leader Nikos Constantopoulos and European Union Commissioner Christos Papoutsis are expected to be part of concerns over Euro-Mediterranean co-operation.

    [15] No reshuffle - government

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The Greek government yesterday denied persistent press reports that a cabinet reshuffle was in the pipeline.

    Acting government spokesman Yiannis Nikolaou said the government believed it was directing its energies productively.

    He dismissed claims that there were problems in ruling PASOK's Parliamentary Group, saying "these are problems that come up", and that they would be dealt with by the deputies themselves.

    [16] Experts' meeting on Law of the Sea opens

    Nicosia, 22/11/1997 (ANA/CNA)

    A three-day meeting of experts on the Law of the Sea and Maritime Law from Cyprus and Greece, began yesterday here, aimed to find answers to relevant legal issues.

    Addressing the seminar, Cyprus Foreign Minister Ioannis Kasoulides said the two major maritime countries, Cyprus and Greece, are facing common challenges, therefore, it is necessary to coordinate action.

    He said Cyprus should seek answers to problems of profound significance, and which threaten the island's economy.

    Mr. Kasoulides said Turkey is so concerned about the Cyprus registry's success that it prohibits Cyprus-flagged ships to approach Turkish ports.

    In addition, Cyprus ships face a number of problems when approaching the Bosporus Straits.

    He said "Turkey is the only country in the world, which has not accepted the provisions of the Convention of the Law of the Sea and this is another manifestation of its disregard of the principles of international law".

    Mr. Kasoulides said the governments of Greece and Cyprus expect the experts to examine these issues and provide the necessary arguments which will allow both governments to handle the new Turkish expansionist policy.

    Taking part in the Nicosia meeting are some 25 Greek consultants and Cypriot representatives from government and other departments.

    It will deal with Cyprus' harmonization process with the Law of the Sea, Turkish restrictions on free passage through the Straits and the Cypriot shipping industry.

    [17] Israel praises monument to Thessaloniki Jews lost in Holocaust

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Israel yesterday welcomed the Athens' establishment of a monument dedicated to the Jewish victims of the Holocaust in the northern Greek capital of Thessaloniki, saying it was sending a large delegation to attend the ceremony tomorrow.

    A government statement released through the Israeli embassy in Athens said Israel "welcomes the decision and initiative of the Greek government to hold the unveiling ceremony of the monument of the Jewish martyrs for the victims of the Holocaust in Thessaloniki".

    It said Israeli Health Minister Yehoshua Matsa would head the Israeli delegation. Mr. Matsa hails from a historic Jewish family that has roots in the Greek city of Ioannina, since his ancestors, who were expelled from Spain in 1492 actually came to Ioannina and remained there for about 200 years, prior to returning to Israel 13 generations ago.

    "The Israeli minister, therefore, has special ties with Greece and is expected to also visit Ioannina during his stay here," the announcement said.

    President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos will unveil the monument in a ceremony attended by dignitaries from around the world, including a US Congressional delegation led by chairman of the House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee, Benjamin Gilman (R-NY).

    US State Department special coordinator on the Cyprus issue, Thomas Miller, will also be attending the ceremony and is to deliver a message from US President Bill Clinton.

    Other members of the Israeli delegation will include head of the Israeli prime minister's office Moshe Leon, the chairman of the governing board of Yad Vashem - an Israeli organization for the perpetuation of the memory of the six million victims of the

    Holocaust - Avner Shalev, survivors of the Holocaust from Thessaloniki now living in Israel, the president of the Women's International Zionist Organization (WIZO), and representatives of the Israel-Greece Chamber of Commerce, while several Israeli reporters will cover the event.

    "The Jewish presence in Thessaloniki dates back to antiquity. In recent history the legacy of the Jewish community paralleled that of the city and the important contribution of the community's presence there remains with us today. During World War II, 50, 000 Greek Jews from Thessaloniki, 96 percent of the Jewish population of that city, were put to death in Nazi concentration camps," the announcement said.

    But, it added: "the history of the Jews of Thessaloniki is not just a history of destruction, but a story of courage and revival. It is characterized by the courage of those brave Greeks who risked their lives in order to save their Jewish compatriots."

    [18] Seismologists want cutting-edge seismic lab on Crete

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    A group of seismologists from Crete has proposed that a state-of-the-art laboratory be set up on the island to monitor and analyze seismic phenomena.

    The proposal, to be submitted to the relevant international organization and the European Union, was the subject of a meeting at the Crete Polytechnic yesterday with the participation of Anti-Seismic Protection Organization president Demetris Papanikolaou and the director of the Geodynamic Institute George Stavrakakis.

    The project includes plans for a 2,000-8,000 meter deep drill-hole on the island, which it is hoped will enable early warnings of earthquakes.

    Mr. Papanikolaou referred to recent experiments carried out on the island to find the best site for their instruments.

    Mr. Stavrakakis said the recent increase in seismic activity was likely to continue, although he said he did not believe the tremors were likely to intensify in a "domino effect". He emphasized the fact that most had occurred in the sea bed, far from densely populated areas.

    Two minor quakes reported near Zakynthos: Seismographers at the Athens Observatory recorded two minor earthquakes at 7:23 p.m. and 7:48 p.m. yesterday.

    The first registered 4.6 points on the Richter scale and the second 4.5. The epicenter of the tremors was located in the sea region south of the island of Zakynthos.

    [19] FYROM hydroelectric plant contract awarded to Chinese firm

    Skopje, 22/11/1997 (ANA - M. Vichou)

    The awarding of a construction contract for a hydroelectric plant to the Chinese company Hainan has been confirmed by the president of Skopje's state-run power utility (Electrostopanstvo), who said a memorandum and protocol has already been signed with the company, while the finalized agreement is expected to be signed early next year.

    On the question of a much-heralded draft agreement Electrostopanstvo had signed early last year with the Greek-Russian company East Power Corp., the utility's president, Pante Lazarov, stated that it was not binding and that negotiations ended from the moment they were informed that Athens did not accept the term on an agreement concerning the exploitation of waters of the Axios River, but only for the Treska tributary.

    Electrostopanstvo officials added that this was also confirmed later by the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia's (FYROM) foreign ministry, which also participated in the negotiations. They further added that the Chinese offer was better from the point of view of equipment.

    Mr. Lazarov clarified that if East Power Corp. ultimately resorts to judicial recourse Electrostopanstvo is ready to assume its responsibilities.

    [20] Karamanlis says PASOK exploiting Constitutional reform process

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Main opposition New Democracy leader Costas Karamanlis stepped up his criticism of the government yesterday while addressing a meeting of ND's Parliamentary group and central committee on reforming the Constitution.

    Mr. Karamanlis said the ruling party is responsible for the decline and degradation of institutions, adding that PASOK has "rendered the paramount issue of reforming the Constitution an object of exploitation and party deceit."

    He criticized the ruling party for its stance over reforming the Constitution in 1985 and over the fact that it avoided having the present Parliament being a revisory one.

    Mr. Karamanlis spoke of insecurity on the part of the ruling party which, as he said, is shown by its intention to have the president of the republic elected by 151 deputies and by the fact that despite repeated challenges to the premier to commit himself that he will not attempt to amend the electoral law before the end of the first Parliamentary period, as ND proposes, Costas Simitis has not done this.

    [21] Greek consulate to open in Nis

    Belgrade, 22/11/1997 (ANA - M. Mouratidis)

    The Greek consulate to open in Nis, southern Serbia, will begin operating in spring to facilitate Yugoslav citizens in the region wishing to obtain visas with greater ease.

    This was stressed at the town hall in Nis on Thursday, which was visited by a delegation from the Greek embassy in Belgrade.

    It was stressed that the new Greek consulate will not only serve area citizens by granting visas, but is also expected to contribute towards strengthening economic co-operation between the two countries.

    Greek diplomats visited the economic chamber in Nis for talks with local businesspeople and economic officials in the area, underlining the interest of Greek companies in co-operation with Serb companies and in investments in the region.

    [22] Greece sells Nat. Bank stock abroad in repurchase deal

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The Greek state has sold 1.6 million shares of National Bank of Greece to Merrill Lynch, HSBC Investment Bank and SBC Warburg in a share repurchase deal.

    The agreement matures in one year with the three foreign investment houses retaining the right to place the shares privately at an earlier date.

    National Bank has postponed until further notice its global offering of shares by the Greek state, valued at 150 million US dollars, citing adverse market conditions. The offer was initially scheduled for early November.

    The selling price per share was set at Thursday's closing price of 26,450 drachmas.

    The total amount of the deal is estimated at around 42 billion drachmas. The Greek state will repurchase the shares should the three investment banks fail to place the stock within 12 months.

    The repurchase price was not disclosed and National Bank of Greece said it would be linked to the initial sale price plus expenses.

    [23] Greek stocks hold upward momentum for fourth session

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Greek equities yesterday remained on an upward course for the fourth consecutive session on the Athens Stock Exchange to end the week substantially higher. The general index closed 1.62 percent up at 1,438.74 points showing a net gain of 3.90 percent on the week. The FTSE/ASE index rose 4.19 percent to 828.41 points.

    Construction shares were once again the highlight of the market with the index soaring 5.79 percent.

    Banks rose 0.30 percent, Insurance was 2.06 percent up, Leasing edged 0.76 percent higher, Investments increased 1.60 percent, Industrials rose 2.56 percent, Miscellaneous jumped 3.14 percent and Holding rose 2.01 percent.

    The parallel market index for small cap companies rose 3.46 percent. Trading was extremely heavy with turnover at 62.8 billion drachmas helped by the sale of 1.6 million shares of National Bank of Greece by the state to three foreign investment banks, worth 42 billion drachmas.

    Broadly, advancers led decliners by 198 to 33 with another 11 issues unchanged.

    Alcatel, Michaniki, Klonatex, Doudos, Keranis and Fourlis scored the biggest percentage gains at the upper limit of 8.0 percent, while Ermis, Macedonian Mills and Kalpinis suffered the heaviest losses. National Bank of Greece ended at 26,065 drachma s, Ergobank at 15,120, Alpha Credit Bank at 16,710, Delta Dairy at 3,425, Titan Cement at 12,500, Intracom at 13,150 and Hellenic Telecommunications Organization at 5,435.

    [24] Central bank steps in to absorb liquidity

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The Bank of Greece, the country's central bank, yesterday intervened to drain excess liquidity in the domestic money market, further depressing interbank rates.

    The central bank offered five-day drachma deposits at 15 percent. Interbank rates fell to around 10-12 percent. Bankers said that interbank rates were expected to drop further November 28-December 2 due to maturation of low-rate drachma loans made before a recent monetary crisis.

    [25] Sigma ranked top Greek stockbroker

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Sigma Securities was voted the best brokerage in Greece for research quality and execution for the third successive year, Global Investor said in its October issue.

    The Euromoney-Global Investor survey asked 290 fund managers of European equity portfolios in Europe and North America to name their three favorite brokers.

    Sigma Securities ranked first in Greece with 32.9 percent on research quality and 35.7 percent on execution.

    SBC Warburg was second with 12.9 and 14.3 percent in the same categories followed by Alpha Securities with 10.6 and 10.7 percent.

    [26] Government refuses to be drawn into bank brawl

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Acting government spokesman Yiannis Nikolaou said yesterday that the government refused to take part in a dispute between banks and borrowers on penalty rates for late or non-payment of loans.

    Mr. Nikolaou told reporters at a daily briefing that the government believed it would be wrong to express an opinion ahead of a Supreme Court decision on the dispute.

    [27] Greece backs selective privatization on bourse

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    The government backs selective privatization through flotation on the Athens bourse, Finance Under-secretary Nikos Christodoulakis told parliament yesterday. Mr. Christodoulakis was responding to a question by conservative New Democracy party deputy George

    Voulgarakis on the government's attempt to privatize Cretabank. The government pursued flotations when they benefited both the state and workers' jobs, he said. The government had rejected an offer for Cretabank by Bank of Piraeus on the grounds that it failed to guarantee a minimum payment of 30 billion drachmas and involved staff cutbacks.

    [28] Greek tourism looks good at London trade fair

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    World Travel Market, an annual international tourism fair held in London, showed a positive outlook for the Greek tourism industry.

    British tour operators reacted well to a series of new initiatives by the Greek National Tourism Organization including implementation of a year-round tourism season from March 1998, promotion of local cuisine and changes in grading hotels.

    Tourism sources said that an initial forecast of a 10 percent rise in tourism in 1998 was expected to be substantially upgraded. British tour operators have already started enriching their package holidays to Greece to exploit quality improvements in the country's tourism product. Foreign tour operators urged Greek tourism authorities to set up a Greek charter carrier to deal with a forecast increase in air travel.

    [29] Commercial Bank of Greece gets link-up to Europay

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Commercial Bank of Greece, the state's second largest bank, has linked its electronic center to Europay International.

    Europay is the holder of Eurocard and Eurocheque and represents Mastercard, Maestro and Cirrus cards in Europe.

    Commercial Bank has been a member of Visa International since 1972.

    [30] Greek, Romanian bourses to arrange trade in three products

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Greek and Romanian bourse authorities this week agreed to co-operate on three products to be traded on the parallel market for smaller cap Balkan companies at Thessaloniki's stock exchange center.

    Athens Stock Exchange President Manolis Xanthakis visited Bucharest on November 18-19 for talks with bourse authorities in the Romanian capital.

    The sides will work together on Greek depository receipts, emerging market investment funds, and emerging market investment companies.

    The meeting was the second of a Balkan technical committee set up to expand links among bourses in the region.

    [31] Parliament to vote on 1998 budget Dec. 21

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Greece's parliament will begin debate of the 1998 budget on December 17, culminating in a vote on December 21, its president Apostolos Kaklamanis said yesterday.

    The tight budget, which aims to help Greece align its economy with other European Union partners and join economic and monetary union, enters parliamentary committee stage on Tuesday.

    [32] Greek bourse to go ahead with private placement

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Greece's bourse gave the go-ahead for a private placement of the stock exchange's shares following a decision to abandon a plan for a public offering. Under a 1997 law, the Athens Stock Exchange may issue up to 2,450,000 shares, or 49 percent of its share capital.

    Eligible to hold stock are registered brokerages, credit institutions, mutual fund management companies, mutual funds, insurance firms, and insurance funds under state supervision.

    [33] Greek money market mutual funds score in monetary crisis

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Greek money market mutual funds ranked top in November, raking in more than 500 billion drachmas during market turmoil.

    Both institutional and retail investors poured cash into money market funds seeking to exploit rising rates in the turbulence.

    Fixed-income mutual funds came under pressure hit by a price plunge in secondary markets to lose around 106 billion drachmas in almost two weeks.

    Equity funds emerged unscathed from the financial crisis, reflecting positive expectations of the medium-term outlook for the bourse. Inflows were 1.7 billion drachmas.

    Mixed funds saw inflows of around one billion drachmas, and international funds inflows of around 30 billion.

    Among individual mutual fund management firms, Diethniki ranked top with inflows of 142 billion drachmas followed by Mortgage with 52 billion drachmas.

    The biggest losers were Ergo and Intertrust with outflows of 15 billion drachmas each.

    [34] Greek shipowner not guilty of Italy manslaughter

    Genoa, 22/11/1997 (Reuters/ANA)

    A judge on Friday acquitted Greek shipowner Loucas Haji-Ioannou and his son Stelios of all charges following a 1991 supertanker explosion that killed six crew and caused one of Italy's worst ecological disasters.

    Court officials in the northwestern city of Genoa said the verdict was reached after more than 25 hours of deliberation. Prosecutors had asked for seven-year sentences for manslaughter for both the owner of the Cypriot-registered Haven and his son.

    The 109,000-ton tanker, with a cargo of one million barrels of Iranian crude oil, was rocked by a strong explosion on April 11, 1991. It sank after burning for three days. A large part of the oil was believed to have burned off before the ship sank, although 14,000 tons spilled into the sea to foul beaches along the French and Italian Riviera.

    Mr. Haji-Ioannou and his son had faced several charges including manslaughter and pollution. Also on trial was Christos Dovles, former director of the shipping firm, for whom prosecutors had sought a sentence of two years and four months.

    Mr. Dovles was also acquitted and a civil suit over compensation was thrown out. The judge's reasons for absolving the men will be made public in 90 days.

    [35] Doctors to continue hospital strike

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Doctors in Attica's public hospitals yesterday voted to extend their strike until Wednesday, November 26, after a new government proposal on salary scales was rejected by the Athens-Piraeus Union of Hospital Doctors (EINAP).

    Meanwhile, the Hospital Doctors' Federation (OENGE) on Thursday night decided to end the strike in regional hospitals and to accept the latest pay proposals made by Finance Under-secretary Nikos Christodoulakis.

    [36] Melbourne Greeks campaign for return of Parthenon Marbles

    Melbourne, 22/11/1997 (ANA - S. Hatzimanolis)

    The Greek Community of Melbourne has begun a crusade for the return of the Parthenon friezes removed from the Acropolis by Lord Elgin in the early 19th century and now housed in the British Museum, according to a statement by its president George Fountas.

    A committee for the purpose has been formed with the participation of politicians, academics, journalists and other prominent Australians and Greek-Australians.

    New South Wales Premier Bob Carr has expressed his support for the cause and has written to British Prime Minister Tony Blair.

    Former Australian prime minister Gough Whitlam, former South Australian premier Don Dunstan, and current South Australian Labor Party leader Mike Wran are among those who have declared their support.

    [37] Investigation ordered into Liani-Papandreou's Ekali residence

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Two preliminary investigations have been ordered into the construction of a posh Ekali residence belonging to Demetra Liani-Papandreou, the widow of late three-time premier and PASOK founder Andreas Papandreou.

    An Athens court of first instance public prosecutor has called for an investigation into tax evasion or non-payment of value added tax (VAT), as well as to whether Lebanese businessman George Halack is guilty of tax evasion in connection with monetary gifts and loans to Ms Papandreou-Liani during construction of the residence.

    In addition, the prosecutor inquired as to whether Kifissia local taxation bureau officials are guilty of any breach of duty in connection with the residence's construction.

    [38] Thessaloniki conference on impact of new information technologies

    Athens, 22/11/1997 (ANA)

    Thessaloniki will play host to more than 40 ministers from the Council of Europe and invited states as they meet for the 5th European Ministerial Conference on Mass Media Policy, which begins on December 11.

    A press release from the Council of Europe said the meeting was being held in the northern port city at the invitation of the Greek authorities and would study the current situation, the positive and negative aspects of the development of the information society and its influence on how society operates as well as on relations between individuals, groups and countries as well as possible action by governments to respond to it.

    Apart from the Organization's 40 member-states, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Monaco, the Holy See, Canada, the United States and Japan will also be attending. The conference hopes to provide a forum for the ministers to explore means of fostering new services that promote freedom of expression and information, artistic creation, intercultural exchanges and participation in public life, but also ways of limiting or regulating access to services which may be used to the detriment of human rights, the protection of minors and basic democratic values.

    The ministers will also study self-regulation measures which could be taken by media circles and those who create and run services. The conference will also provide an opportunity to decide on practical measures to be taken by governments at national an d international levels.

    Deputy Secretary-General of the Council of Europe Hans-Christian Kruger and Greece's Press and Media Minister Demetris Reppas will official open the proceedings of the conference.

    Discussions will be based on the general theme of "The information society: a challenge for Europe" and the sub-themes of "the impact of new communication technologies on human rights and democratic values" and "rethinking the regulatory framework for the media".

    End of English language section.


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