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Cyprus News Agency: News in Greek, 11-08-10

Cyprus News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Cyprus News Agency at <http://www.cna.org.cy>


PERIEXOMENA

  • [01] YPOIK YPOYRGIKO - METRA - FITCH

  • [01] YPOIK YPOYRGIKO - METRA - FITCH

    Istorikhs shmasias, xarakthrise o Ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn Kikhs Kazamias thn katarghsh toy syntajiodotikoy tameioy gia toys ypallhloys toy dhmosioy kai hmidhmosioy tomea, poy problepetai apo ta nomoqetika metra poy yioqethse thn Tetarth to Ypoyrgiko Symboylio kai ta opoia h Kybernhsh prowqei pros chfish sth Boylh.

    O Ypoyrgos, paroysiazontas ta epta nomoqethmata poy enekrine to Ypoyrgiko Symboylio to apogeyma ths Tetarths, eipe oti to metro gia thn katarghsh toy syntajiodotikoy tameioy mazi me tis loipes pronoies gia meiwsh twn klimakwn eisdoxhs sto dhmosio kata 10%, th meiwsh toy ariqmoy twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn ta epomena pente xronia kata 5 xiliades, th metabibash twn neoeiserxomenwn sto TKA, thn katabolh ektakths eisforas twn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn 3% kai thn ayjhsh ths eisforas gia to tameio gia xhres kai orfana, apopyrodotei thn wrologiakh bomba toy syntajiodotikoy kai anakoyfizei apofasistika to kostos gia to dhmosio tameio.

    O Ypoyrgos anefere oti ayth th stigmh to pososto epibarynshs toy kostoys toy syntajiodotikoy epi toy Akaqaristoy Egxwrioy Proiontos einai 2,9% me anodikh tash, prosqetontas oti me ta metra h tash ayth stamata kai jekina arga alla staqera mia ptwtikh tash.

    Opws anefere o k. Kazamias, to prwto nomoqethma einai istorikhs shmasias, kaqws opws eipe qesmoqetei th symfwnia me thn opoia katargoyntai apo toyde kai sto ejhs ta diafora eidika syntajiodotika tameia gia toys neoeiserxomenoys sto dhmosio kai hmidhmosio tomea.

    ``Einai pisteyw mis istorikhs shmasias apofash, lambanontas ypoch oles tis syzhthseis poy eixan ginei mexri twra'', eipe o Ypoyrgos.

    Prosqese oti oloi oi neoeiserxomenoi ston dhmosio kai hmidhmosio tomea qa eggrafontai sto ejhs sto TKA, opoy einai eggegrammenh kai h pleiochfia twn ergazomenwn kai qa syneisferoyn me ta idia akribws pososta me toys ergazomenoys ston idiwtiko tomea.

    O k. Kazamias anefere, epishs, oti apofasisthke h ayjhsh kata 1,25% twn periodikwn eisforwn twn idiwn ypallhlwn gia skopoys metabibashs ths syntajhs sth xhra h sto xhro kai ta tekna, se periptwsh qanatoy toy h ths ypallhloy, apo to 0,75% sto 2%.

    Me deytero nomoqethma, prosqese, qesmoqeteitai nomotypika h katabolh kai h apokoph, ypo morfh eisforas, posostoy 3% epi twn akaqaristwn apolabwn h epi ths syntajhs, gia periodo triwn xronwn h perissotero, an katastei anagkaio, apo toys dhmosioys ypallhloys kai osoys apasxoloyntai ston hmidhmosio tomea.

    Gia toys skopoys ths eisforas ayths, anefere, stis apolabes perilambanontai o mhniaios basikos misqos, opoiesdhpote genikes h timariqmikes ayjhseis, ola ta epidomata gia tyxon apozhmiwsh gia yperwriakh apasxolhsh kai ola ta kat apokophn epidomata ta opoia apolambanoyn oi ychlomisqoi dhmosioi ypallhloi apo thn klimaka A15 kai anw.

    Anaforika me to trito nomoqethma, o k. Kazamias eipe oti problepetai h dhmioyrgia mias epipleon forologikhs klimakas sth forologhsh fysikwn proswpwn, ths tajhs toy 35% gia eisodhmata apo 60 xiliades eyrw kai anw.

    H klimaka ayth, anefere, prostiqetai sth mexri twra forologikh klimaka ths tajhs toy 30%, h opoia kalyptei eisodhmata ths tajhs twn 35 xiliadwn eyrw kai anw.

    To tetarto nomoqethma poy egkriqhke apo to Ypoyrgiko Symboylio, synexise, einai h ayjhsh toy posostoy ths ektakths eisfora gia thn amyna, stoys tokoys poy lambanontai h pistwnontai entos ths Dhmokratias, apo to 10% sto 15%.

    Epishs, prosqese, apofasisthke h ayjhsh toy posostoy ths ektakths eisforas gia thn amyna sta merismata, apo to 15% sto 17%.

    O k. Kazamias eipe oti gia to qema ths ayjhshs ths ektakths eisforas gia thn amyna stoys tokoys, synexizoyn na isxyoyn oi ejaireseis, poy aforoyn kataqeseis syntajioyxwn.

    O Ypoyrgos synexise legontas oti to pempto nomoqethma, to opoio katateqhke apo thn Ypoyrgo Emporioy, afora sthn eisagwgh ethsioy teloys 350 eyrw gia oles tis eggegrammenes etaireies sto mhtrwo toy Eforoy Etaireiwn.

    O k. Kazamias eipe oti gia to 2011, to telos prepei na katablhqei prin apo to telos toy etoys, enw gia ta epomena xronia qa prepei na kataballetai mexri tis 30 Ioynioy toy ekastoy etoys.

    Symplhrwse oti sto nomosxedio yparxei pronoia gia symplegmatopoihsh etaireiwn, wste na yparxei ena anwtato telos, to opoio den qa yperbainei tis 20 xiliades eyrw.

    Anaforika me to ekto nomosxedio, o k. Kazamias eipe oti afora th metarryqmish ths forologias ths akinhths idiokthsias, prosqetontas oti se genikes grammes h apofash afora sto diplasiasmo toy teloys ths forologias.

    Ypenqymise oti me bash tis times ths akinhths idiokthsias, poy ypologizontai se times toy 1980, to telos ayto kataballetai shmera apo peripoy to 3% twn idiokthtwn ghs.

    Ayta ta telh exoyn diplasiastei, eipe o Ypoyrgos kai prosqese oti exei ginei eisagwgh mias neas klimakas, poy jekina apo tis 100-170 xiliades eyrw.

    Symplhrwse oti mexri twra h klimaka jekinoyse apo tis 170 xiliades eyrw, me times toy 1980, kati poy, opws anefere, shmainei oti oi pragmatikes ajies, me bash ta shmerina dedomena, einai pollaplasies.

    O k. Kazamias anefere ejalloy oti to ebdomo nomosxedio afora sthn ayjhsh toy kanonikoy syntelesth toy FPA apo 15% se 17%.

    Eipe oti den yparxei opoiadhpote diaforopoihsh sthn klimaka toy 5% toy FPA poy kalyptei trofima kai farmaka, kaqws epishs kai ston syntelesth toy 8% poy afora tis yphresies ston jenodoxeiako tomea.

    Gia thn pronoia ayth, eipe, symfwnhqhke me tis syndikalistikes organwseis oti gia ton dhmosio kai hmidhmosio tomea, h ayjhsh toy syntelesth kata 2 monades den qa ypologistei sto ycos toy timariqmoy poy qa epidoqei to amesws epomeno ejamhno.

    Akomh, anefere oti apo th symfwnia poy epiteyxqhke gia thn katabolh ths ektakths eisforas twn ypallhlwn ston dhmosio kai hmidhmosio tomea ejaireitai to prwto eisodhma mexri 1000 eyrw olwn twn wromisqiwn ypallhlwn, kati poy afora peripoy 12 xiliades wromisqioys.

    Eipe, epishs, oti exei megalh shmasia h desmeysh toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy na ylopoihsei to desmeytiko trietes mesoproqesmo dhmosionomiko plaisio me stoxo th drastikh meiwsh toy elleimmatos mexri to 2013 konta sto 0,5%.

    Akomh, o k. Kazamias anefere oti yparxei desmeysh oloklhrwshs toy dialogoy gia anadiarqrwsh ths katabolhs ths ATA prin apo to telos toy xronoy. O stoxos, eipe, einai na ejeyreqei mia koryfh eisodhmatos, panw apo thn opoia den qa ginetai opoiosdhpote ypologismos gia katabolh ths ATA.

    Prosqese oti prin apo to telos toy xronoy qa yparjei katalhjh stis apaithseis apo pleyras ths Kybernhshs gia thn aposyndesh ths ayjhshs poy dinetai stoys syntajioyxoys toy dhmosioy kai hmidhmosioy tomea, otan prosferontai genikes ayjhseis sto misqologio.

    Anefere oti den tiqetai tetoio qema gia ta prosexh tria xronia, kaqws den problepontai genikes ayjhseis, enw eipe oti kata to diasthma ayto qa qesmoqethqei kai nomotypika h ryqmish ayth.

    Ypobaqmish apo Fitch -------- Erwthqeis o Ypoyrgos gia thn ypobaqmish ths pistolhptikhs ikanothtas ths Kyproy kata treis baqmides se BBB apo ton oiko Fitch, o k. Kazamias eipe oti epifylassetai na apanthsei thn Pempth, kaqws den exei diabasei to skeptiko ths apofashs.

    Xarakthrise, parallhla, yperbolikh thn topoqethsh toy oikoy Fitch, enw prosqese oti ``eidame me megalh lyph th diapistwsh toy, oti kata thn krish toys, me bash ta dedomena poy exoyme sthn Kypro odhgoymaste ston Mhxanismo Sthrijhs''.

    Kati tetoio, prosqese o Ypoyrgos, den aitiologeitai, symplhrwnontas oti to dhmosionomiko elleimma, para tis idiaiteres dyskolies, den qa jeperasei to 6% me ta nea metra poy apofasisthkan, enw h prooptikh toy paketoy metrwn poy qa katateqei sth Boylh qa rijei to dhmosionomiko elleimma ton epomeno xrono kata 3,5 monades peripoy.

    O Ypoyrgos symplhrwse ejalloy oti h ektimhsh toy oikoy Fitch einai yperbolikh, kaqws h dyskolia anatrofodothshs twn daneistikwn anagkwn ths Kyproy afora se ena mikro poso.

    Erwthqeis gia thn proqesh kapoiwn kommatwn na aporricoyn to paketo metrwn sth Boylh an den yparjoyn tropopoihseis, o k. Kazamias eipe oti h ypoxrewsh ths Kybernhshs einai me bash th dikh ths logikh na kataqesei tis protaseis ths sth Boylh twn Antiproswpwn kai na enhmerwsei ta kommata kai thn koinh gnwmh gia to skeptiko ths.

    ``To ti qa prajoyn ta kommata einai dikh toys doyleia'', eipe kai prosqese oti o kaqenas, analambanontas thn dikh eyqynh, qa parei tis apofaseis toy.

    Symplhrwse oti einai lyphro na akoyei oti ta metra qewroyntai aneparkh kai eipe oti epafietai sthn ypeyqynothta toy kaqe kommatos kai toy kaqe politikoy na topoqethqei.

    O k. Kazamias eipe akomh oti enhmerwse anepishma th Boylh oti jekina o dialogos gia th diamorfwsh enos deyteroy paketoy metrwn, poy den afora mono forologika metra, alla kai metra prowqhshs ths anaptyjhs.

    To paketo ayto eipe, qa syndyastei apo mia seira protasewn apo oles tis pleyres poy niwqoyn thn anagkh na symbaloyn gia na yperphdhqei h dyskolh katastash.

    Erwthqeis, telos, gia to poy ofeiletai to oti to elleimma den kleinei sto 4%, o k. Kazamias eipe oti o logos einai ola osa exoyn symbei tis teleytaies ebdomades.

    H prospaqeia mas einai na prosgeiwsoyme to elleimma oso to dynato xamhlotera, eipe, prosqese omws oti ``prepei na eimaste pragmatistes'', kaqws den qa htan realistiko na isxyristei oti o stoxos toy 4% mporei an epiteyxqei me ta gegonota poy mesolabhsan.

    ``H prospaqeia mas synexizetai kai qa einai para poly systhmatikh'', katelhje o Ypoyrgos.


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