Cyprus News Agency: News in Greek, 06-10-11

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From: The Cyprus News Agency at <http://www.cna.org.cy>

PERIEXOMENA

[01] PORISMA TSOLAKH - PARADOSH

[02] ``HLIOS`` - PORISMA

[03] SYGGENEIS QYMATWN `HLIOS` - PORISMA TSOLAKH

[01] PORISMA TSOLAKH - PARADOSH

Se dhlwseis meta thn paradosh toy porismatos, o k. Tsolakhs diabebaiwse toys syggeneis twn qymatwn oti ta aitia ths moiraias ptwshs ``einai ekei``, enw o Ypoyrgos Sygkoinwniwn kai Ergwn Xarhs Qrasoy shmeiwse oti meta th dhmosiopoihsh toy telikoy porismatos, anoigei o dromos sthn Epitroph Diereynhshs toy tragikoy aeroporikoy atyxhmatos ypo ton Panagiwth Kallh na katalogisei eyqynes.

``H kybernhsh``, anefere stis dhlwseis toy o k. Qrasoy, ``exei diasfalisei diafaneis diadikasies gia na katalogistoyn eyqynes kai twra poy exoyme to porisma sta xeria mas, pisteyoyme oti h monomerhs epitroph ypo ton k. Kallh, basizomenh panw sto porisma poy mila gia ta aitia, qa mporesei na parei thn akrh toy nhmatos kai na proxwrhsei ston katalogismo twn eyqynwn``.

Stis dhlwseis toy, o k. Tsolakhs anefere oti paradidontas to epishmws kai opws o nomos problepei sthn hgesia ths Kypriakhs dhmokratias ekleise o kyklos ths diereynhshs, h opoia jekinhse kai teleiwse mesa se 14 mhnes.

O k. Tsolakhs proetrece thn Kypro kai toys Kyprioys ``kai olo ton kosmo, o opoios mas akoyei na koitajoyme mprosta sto mellon, giati to mellon einai ayto to opoio diagrafei mia kalyterh zwh kai mia anaptyjh gia ayto to nhsi kai gia toys neoys anqrwpoys``.

Se erwthsh poio mhnyma stellei stoys syggeneis twn qymatwn, oi opoioi anemenan to porisma, o k. Tsolakhs ypenqymise oti me to poy eftase sthn Kypro gia na jekinhsei thn etoimasia toy porismatos phre mia epistolh apo thn epitroph twn syggenwn twn qymatwn, sthn opoia toy egrafan pws perimenoyn apo ton idio na syntajei ena porisma to opoio qa einai dikaio kai qa katalhjei sta aitia ayths ths tragwdias. ``Den qeloyme na se gohteysoyn oi seirhnes kai na kanoyn to myalo soy na parei alles tropes giati qa tis breis sto dromo soy``, toy aneferan oi syggeneis twn qymatwn, opws eipe.

``Omologw oti seirhnes den brhka sto dromo moy, omologw kai qelw na pisteyw oti oi anqrwpoi aytoi, diabazontas ayto to porisma, den exoyn amfibolia oti ta aitia qa einai ekei``, prosqese o k. Tsolakhs.

Erwthqeis gia ta tria proswpa poy agnooyntai akomh, o k. Tsolakhs eipe pws dystyxws den eixe nea kai diabebaiwse oti to parakoloyqei to qema ``me poly megalh zesh``.

Se erwthsh an qa prepei na ginoyn bhmata gia na mhn janayparjoyn tetoies tragwdies, o k. Tsolakhs eipe pws ginontai bhmata, alla shmeiwse oti h apanthsh se ena tetoio erwthma den einai eykolh, giati, opws eipe ``ta bhmata ginontai apo pollwn diaforetikwn podia``.

Xarakthrise terastio alma to gegonos twn didagmatwn poy bgainoyn apo to porisma poy koinopoihqhke shmera.

``Dhladh apo th qysia aytwn twn anqrwpwn poy xaqhkan, ta didagmata ta opoia bghkan kai oi diafores systaseis asfaleias tis opoies steilame pros thn kataskeyastria etaireia, toylaxiston, symballoyn tromaktika sto qema ths pagkosmias asfaleias twn pthsewn dioti ayth thn stigmh poy milame petan toylaxiston 2.500 Mpoingk 737 se olh thn yfhlio kai kaqe ena apo ayta exei 150 anqrwpoys mesa``, eipe, prosqetontas pws ``se ayta ta aeroplana hdh exoyn efarmostei oi diorqwseis tis opoies emeis eishghqhkame prin apo 10 mhnes``.

[02] ``HLIOS`` - PORISMA

To porisma, poy 14 mhnes meta thn aeroporikh tragwdia doqhke sth dhmosiothta sthn Ellada kai Kypro, anaferetai akomh se lanqanonta aitia, opws tis elleiceis ths etaireias sthn organwsh kai sthn nootropia asfaleias pthsewn, th diaxronikh adynamia toy Tmhmatos Politikhs Aeroporias sthn ektelesh twn kaqhkontwn ths kai sthn anapotelesmatikothta twn metrwn poy elhfqhsan apo thn kataskeyastria etairia apo progenestara symbanta sto sygkerkimeno typoy aeroskafoys.

``H Epitroph Diereynhshs Aeroporikwn Atyxhmatwn kai Asfaleias Pthsewn proebh sthn diereynhsh toy atyxhmatos symfwna me ta problepomena apo ton ICAO gia thn periptwsh kai katelhje sto symperasma oti to atyxhma prohlqe apo energa kai lanqanonta aitia'', anaferei to porisma.

Ta energa aitia htan :

Mh anagnwrish oti o epilogeas tropoy leitoyrgias toy systhmatos

sympieshs toy a/f htan sthn qesh MAN (xeirokinhto) kata thn ektelesh ths Pro Pthshs Diadikasias, toy Pro Ekkinhshs kai toy Meta thn

Apogeiwsh katalogoy elegxoy. Adynamia anagnwrishs twn proeidopoihsewn kai ths ermhneias twn aitiwn

energopoihshs aytwn (Proeidopoihtikh Seirhna Ycoys Qalamoy, Endeijh Ptwshs Maskwn Ojygonoy Epibatwn, Kyrios Proeidopoihtikos Shmatodoths)

kai synexish ths anodoy. Adynamia xeirismoy toy a/f apo to PQD logw ypojias, me apotelesma thn

synexish ths pthshs dia toy ypologisth kai toy aytomatoy pilotoy, thn ejantlhsh toy kaysimoy kai thn krathsh twn kinhthrwn kai thn

proskroysh toy a/f sto edafos. Ta lanqanonta aitia htan :

Elleiceis ths etairias sthn organwsh, diaxeirish poiothtas (quality

management) kai sthn nootropia ths asfaleias pthsewn (safety culture).

Diaxronikh adynamia ths Ryqmistikhs Arxhs gia thn ektelesh twn

ypoxrewsewn ths, sthn epiblech ths asfaleias pthsewn. Aneparkhs Ajiopoihsh toy Dynamikoy kai twn Diaqesimwn Meswn ypo toy

Plhrwmatos (Crew Resource Management). Anapotelesmatikothta twn metrwn poy elhfqhsan apo thn kataskeyastria

etairia ejaitias progenesterwn symbantwn sxetikwn me thn sympiesh sto sygkekrimeno typo a/f.

To porisma katagrafei arxika thn epikoinwnia toy kybernhth me thn Epimelhteia Pthsewn ths etairias toy, opoy anefere oti eixe ena Proeidopoihtiko Shma Diamorfwshs Apogeiwshs (Take-off Configuration Warning), kaqws kai ena problhma sto systhma Cyjhs Syskeywn (Equipment Cooling).

Katagrafei epishs diafores epikoinwnies poy elaban xwra mesa sta epomena oktw lepta, sxetika me ta anwterw problhmata, metajy toy kybernhtoy kai ths Epimelhteias Pthsewn ths etairias, oi opoies termatisqhkan th stigmh poy to a/f anerxomeno dihrxeto apo ta 28 900 ft.

Sth synexeia, den yphrxe radiothlefwnikh epikoinwnia twn staqmwn edafoys me to a/f. Sth diarkeia ths anodoy, se ycos a/f peripoy 18 200 ft, epesan oi maskes ojygonoy ston qalamo epibatwn.

Anaferei akomh oti thn 10:21 to a/f dihlqe panw apo to Radiobohqhma Keas sthn synexeia panw apo ton Dieqnh Aerolimena Aqhnwn ``El. Benizelos'' kai kata th diarkeia kyklwn poy pragmatopoioyse sto Ixnos Krathshs, to Boeing 737 anaxaitisthke apo dyo F-16 ths Polemikhs Aeroporias (PA).

O enas ek twn xeiristwn twn F-16 parathrhse to a/f apo poly konta kai thn 11:32 anefere oti h qesh toy kybernhth htan kenh, h qesh toy Sygkybernhth htan kateilhmmenh apo ena atomo poy eixe gyrei mprosta panw apo to xeiristhrio, oi maskes ojygonoy twn epibatwn aiwroynto kai treis epibates ston qalamo epibatwn htan kaqismenoi kai foroysan maskes ojygonoy.

Den parathrhqhke ejwterikh zhmia h pyrkagia kai to a/f den apantoyse stis klhseis dia toy asyrmatoy. Thn 11:49 o xeirisths twn F-16 anefere oti ena atomo poy den foroyse maska ojygonoy eishlqe ston qalamo diakybernhshs kai kaqise sth qesh toy kybernhth. O xeirisths toy F-16, prospaqhse anepityxws na apospasei thn prosoxh toy. Thn 11:50 esbhse o aristeros kinhthras apo ejantlhsh kaysimoy kai to a/f arxise kaqodo. Thn 11:54 kategrafhsan ston Katagrafea Omilias qalamoy diakybernhshs dyo ekpompes kindynoy (MAYDAY).

Thn 12:00 esbhse kai o dejios kinhthras se ycos peripoy 7 100 ft. To a/f synexise me ragdaia kaqodo kai prosekroyse epi lofwdoys epifaneias thn 12:03 sthn perioxh ths Kwmopolhs toy Grammatikoy Attikhs, peripoy 33 km BD toy DAA. Oi 115 epibates kai ta 6 melh toy plhrwmatos poy epebainan toy a/f traymatisthkan qanasima. To a/f katestrafh.

Epishs anaferetai sto porisma oti h EDAAP peraiterw symperane, oti oi akoloyqoi paragontes dynaton na synebalan sto atyxhma: Paraleich epanatopoqethshs toy epilogea tropoy sympieshs toy qalamoy sthn qesh AUTO meta apo mh programmatismenh synthrhsh toy a/f, elleich sygkekrimenwn diadikasiwn PQE (se dieqnes epipedo) gia thn antimetwpish ths periptwshs apwleias sympieshs toy a/f kai synexish ths anodoy para thn ptwsh twn maskwn ojygonoy epibatwn kai anapotelesmatikothta twn dieqnwn aeroporikwn arxwn gia epibolh ths efarmoghs twn sxediwn lhchs diorqwtikwn metrwn meta apo sxetikes ajiologhseis.

Akomh, anaferetai oti stoys mhnes poy akoloyqhsan to atyxhma, h EDAAP proebh se epta endiameses Systaseis Asfaleias (SA) htoi pente pros thn Kratikh Epitroph Asfaleias Metaforwn twn HPA (NTSB) kai thn kataskeyastria etaireia, ek twn opoiwn gia tis tesseris hdh elhfqhsan diorqwtika metra, mia pros thn Kypriakh Epitroph Diereynhshs Aeroporikwn Atyxhmatwn kai Symbantwn kai tis aeroporikes etaireies me edra thn Kypro, gia thn opoia hdh exei lhfqei diorqwtikh epembash kai mia SA pros thn Ellhnikh Yphresia Politikhs Aeroporias (YPA), h opoia etyxe plhroys efarmoghs.

Epiprosqetws h Yphresia Politikhs Aeroporias twn HPA ejedwse mia Texnikh Odhgia poy apaitoyse anaqewrhseis toy Egxeiridioy Pthshs toy a/f kai gnwstopoioyse sta plhrwmata tis epikeimenes beltiwmenes diadikasies gia Pro Pthshs ryqmish (setup) toy systhmatos sympieshs toy qalamoy, kaqws kai me beltiwmenes diadikasies gia thn ermhneia kai antapokrish sthn Proeidopoihtikh Seirhna Ycoys Qalamoy kai sthn Proeidopoihtikh Seirhna Diamorfwshs Apogeiwshs /Prosgeiwshs.

Sth synexeia to porisma, epishmainei enan ariqmo prosqetwn eyrhmatwn oso afora sthn asfaleia pthsewn sxetikwn me: Diadikasies Synthrhshs, Ekpaideysh Xeiristwn, Diadikasies Kanonikes kai Anagkhs, organwtika qemata sxetika me thn diejagwgh toy epixeirhsiakoy ergoy ths etaireias, organwtika qemata sxetika me thn epiblech ths synthrhshs kai ths pthtikhs leitoyrgias apo to Tmhma Politikhs Aeroporias ths Kyproy, thn Eyrwpaikh Arxh gia thn Pthtikh Asfaleia (EASA), ton Syndesmo Aeroporikwn Arxwn (JAA) kai ton Dieqnh Organismo Politikhs Aeroporias (ICAO), qemata sxetika me tis ekdoseis ths kataskeyastrias etaireias gia thn synthrhsh kai thn pthtikh leitoyrgia kai qemata sxetika me to xeirismo apo tis Dieqneis Arxes, proeidopoihtikwn plhroforiwn apo symbanta, se tropo wste na lambanontai prolhptika metra egkairws. Synepeia twn anwterw, h EDAAP, sto Teliko Porisma ths, ejedwse endeka prosqetes Systaseis Asfaleias me apodektes, thn Kypriakh Dhmokratia, thn EASA/JAA kai ton ICAO.

Symfwna me thn par. 6.3 toy Pararthmatos 13 ths Symbashs toy Sikagoy, antigrafa toy Sxedioy Telikoy Porismatos estalhsan thn 18h Maioy 2006 sta krath poy symmeteixan sth diereynhsh, wste na proboyn se sxoliasmo. Ta sxolia poy apestalhsan apo tis armodies Arxes ths Kyproy, Hnwmenoy Basileioy kai Hnwmenwn Politeiwn ths Amerikhs, elhfqhsan ypoch apo thn EDAAP sth syntajh toy telikoy porismatos.

[03] SYGGENEIS QYMATWN `HLIOS` - PORISMA TSOLAKH

Opws dhlwse sto KYPE o k. Giasoymhs ``qetikh ejelijh`` apotelei kai to gegonos oti to porisma ths Ellhnikhs Epitrophs Diereynhshs Aeroporikwn Dystyxhmatwn gia thn aeroporikh tragwdia ``aggizei olo to fasma twn emplekomenwn merwn, thn kataskeyastria etaireia Mpoingk, thn etaireia Hlios kai to Tmhma h Politikhs Aeroporias''.

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