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Serbia Today 96-03-05

Serbia Today Directory

From: ddc@nyquist.bellcore.com (D.D. Chukurov)

5 March 1996

In This Edition

SERBIA - LAND OF FUTURE

COMPETITION FOR SCIENTIFIC PROJECTS

SARAJEVO - A NEW CRACK IN THE FEDERATION


CONTENTS

[01] DEVELOPMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE BETWEEN TWO COUNTRIES

[02] SERBIA - LAND OF FUTURE

[03] REGIONS ARE THE TIES BETWEEN THE MINORITIES

[04] NO CONDITIONS FOR THE RETURN OF THE REFUGEES

[05] COMPETITION FOR SCIENTIFIC PROJECTS

[06] GENERAL DJUKIC INDICTED

[07] SARAJEVO - A NEW CRACK IN THE FEDERATION

[08] TUDJMAN IS DESECRATING JASENOVAC


[01] DEVELOPMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE BETWEEN TWO COUNTRIES

Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic received Mr. Vatslav Claus - heading the Czech state delegation on an official visit to FR Yugoslavia. During the meeting, particular attention has been dedicated to the enhancement of the bilateral relations and cooperation between Yugoslavia and the Czech Republic, and the mutual interest to renew and intensely re-develop of the multilateral ties between the two countries. Based on the real interest of business partners to intensify the business cooperation in industry, transports, agriculture, tourism and other spheres, it has been remarked that the formulation of concrete agreements should be promoted, since this will be the best expression of the overall positive development of mutual relations. During the meeting it has also been said that Mr. Claus' official visit, and his objective stands concerning the current problems in former Yugoslavia will contribute to create stronger and more intense links in the European region.

"I have come to do something positive for the Czech-Yugoslav relations after a period of nearly three years when practically no cooperation existed. I have therefore come to demonstrate our desire to renew our traditionally good relations." - said the Czech Premier in an interview for Serbian Broadcasting Corporation. During the talks with Yugoslav officials, issues concerning the Yugoslav crisis have been discussed and certain experiences regarding the separation between Slovakia and the Czech Republic have been compared - Mr. Claus said, stressing that due to its own experience, his country is particularly sensitive to the events in former Yugoslavia. (Politika, March 5, 1996)

[02] SERBIA - LAND OF FUTURE

The political stability of Serbia, confirmed by the congress of the Socialist Party of Serbia, is quite welcome in the current efforts for the settlement of the Bosnian war, state diplomatic circles in Paris. These same sources also affirm that the stability is important because Belgrade has a leading role in the peace process. The overwhelming support given to President Milosevic and his policy, ensures a dependable continuity of government, which is what official France endorses. Although commentaries about the congresses of foreign political parties are uncommon in France, the newspapers report about the results of the SPS congress and stress the "key role" of President Milosevic in the peace process. The congress of the Serbian socialists confirms that Serbia will continue to contribute to the mitigation of the effects of the crisis in former Yugoslavia, and that it now "faces the future" - state the French newspapers. (Borba, March 5, 1996)

[03] REGIONS ARE THE TIES BETWEEN THE MINORITIES

Mr. Bosko Perosevic - Vice President of the Socialist Party of Serbia, met yesterday in Novi Sad with Mr. Virgil Popu - Vice President of the Romanian Social-Democratic Party, and Mr. Dan Poemaru - member of the Executive Council of the same party. During the talks it has been stressed that Romania and Serbia, as two European states, and the ruling parties endorse the strengthening of the cooperation and good inter-ethnic relations, based on common interests. The rights of the ethnic minorities in the Serbian Province of Vojvodina, including those of the ethnic Romanians - in the sphere of culture, education, information and traditions - are affirmed in everyday life, and the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) dedicates great attention to this issue. The guests from Romania praised the modern and effective approach used by SPS and its European orientation, and suggested that inter-party cooperation should be enhanced. (Borba, March 5, 1996)

[04] NO CONDITIONS FOR THE RETURN OF THE REFUGEES

Serbian Commissioner for Refugees - Ms. Bratislava Morina received Ms. Margaret O'Keefe - Head of the UNHCR Mission in FR Yugoslavia. Speaking about the meeting of the international group for humanitarian issues, due in Oslo on March 8, Ms. Morina endorsed the UNHCR stand that the Croatian authorities should not condition the return of the Serbian refugees with the normalization of the relations with FR Yugoslavia. During the talks support has been given to the efforts of the Serbian Commissariat for Refugees to help the refugees currently living in Serbia to return to Bosnia - in accordance with their wishes. The meeting also reaffirmed the importance of a census of the refugees, so that future international humanitarian aid might be based on the real number of refugees in Serbia - 650.000 according to latest data. (Borba, March 5, 1996)

[05] COMPETITION FOR SCIENTIFIC PROJECTS

Serbian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Science and Technology stated that after the third competition basic research projects in science and technology from 1996 to 2000, 251 applications have been accepted. During the meeting with the representatives of the Serbian Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Serbian National Society (Matica Srpska), the Deans of the Serbian universities, the representatives of research institutions, Dr. Unkovic said that more than 9.000 experts will be involved in research projects, whilst strategic technological research will encompass 7.000 scientists. Last year, the Ministry of Science and Technology helped 1.442 scientists and experts to attend international meetings, and purchased scientific literature for 50 major public libraries in Serbia. In the past three years, 1.034 young researchers have been given state grants, and 400 have been given a permanent position. Dr. Unkovic also reminded that 253 companies and 12 institutes have been involved in the quality system enhancement project. (Politika, March 5, 1996)

[06] GENERAL DJUKIC INDICTED

Colonel-General Djordje Djukic of the Bosnian Serb Army (VRS), appeared yesterday before the Hague Tribunal for Crimes of War in Former Yugoslavia (for the first time as the accused) to hear the indictment. According to the Chairman of the Hague Tribunal - French Judge Claude Geordais, Gen. Djukic is suspected of helping the preparation and planning of VRS operations as deputy commander for logistics of the VRS Command and member of the General Headquarters. "I have understood the indictment, but I do not feel guilty because I have done nothing that would justify my presence before this court. The accusations applied against me could be used against any soldier in the war, and citizen of the Republic of Srpska or any other country that was present in Bosnia and in Republic of Srpska territory during this conflict." - said general Djukic. (Borba, March 5, 1996)

[07] SARAJEVO - A NEW CRACK IN THE FEDERATION

Moslem Radio Sarajevo reports that Mr. Ante Zelic - Chairman of the Sarajevo Municipal Board of the Croatian Democratic Community (HDZ), threatened during a Municipal Council meeting yesterday, that all remaining Croats will leave Sarajevo if the city of Sarajevo is transformed into a new canton without HDZ approval. "The fact that Croats are being ignored as a federal partner, will inevitably cause their exodus from this city." - warned Mr. Zelic and added: "I am afraid that Sarajevo might become a bigger federal problem than Mostar even on the level of international relations." Mr. Zelic - currently the Chairman of the Sarajevo Municipal Council - stressed that the creation of the Sarajevo canton goes against the Constitution of the Moslem-Croatian Federation and that Dayton Agreement. (Vecernje Novosti, March 5, 1996)

[08] TUDJMAN IS DESECRATING JASENOVAC

After the decision by Croatian President Franjo Tudjman that the remains of the Ustashi killed in World War II be buried in the Ustashi concentration camp Jasenovac, the Banjaluka Association of camp-inmates from Jasenovac, Stara Gradiska, children camps Sisak, Jastrebarsko and Gornja Reka and camp-inmates from the 1991-1995 war, issued a public letter of protest. "The resting place of the victims of the Ustashi genocide is to be desecrated by burring the assassins along with their victims. This is a cynical and monstrous plan conceived by Mr. Tudjman and the ruling HDZ party." - reads the letter. "The Croatian authorities are still barbarously destroying and deleting all traces of Ustashi crimes, and repeating the genocide with brutal terror, murders, massacres and mass exile of the Serbs." stressed the former camp-inmates protesting against the attempts made by given international media to misrepresent the resistance of the Serbian people as aggression. (Borba, March 5, 1996)
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