TRKNWS-L Turkish Press Review (June 14, 1995)
From: hristu@arcadia.harvard.edu (Dimitrios Hristu)
Subject: TRKNWS-L Turkish Press Review (June 14, 1995)
CONTENTS
[01] DEMIREL MEETS NAZARBAYEV
[02] CILLER: "WOMEN REPRESENT CIVILIZATION"
[03] IRAN CALLS PKK ITS ENEMY; DENIES GIVING SHELTER
[04] TURKISH GASTRONOMY CONGRESS IN NEW YORK
[05] SAXONY DECIDES NOT TO DEPORT KURDISH SEPARATISTS UNTILSEPTEMBER
[06] POLICE CHIEFS MEETING STARTS IN IRELAND
[07] TURK MERCEDES-BENZ TO SELL 350 BUSES TO AZERBAIJAN
[08] VIENNA SAYS NO TO PKK
[09] BIG MILITARY OPERATION IN TUNCELI REGION
[10] WEST INDIFFERENT TO AEGEAN HOT SPOT
[11] TURKISH CLIMBER CONQUERS EVEREST
[12] SUN SHINING ON AEGEAN FESTIVALS
[13] EUROPEAN SUPPORT FOR TURKISH THEATRE
[14] DUTCH-TURKISH RELATIONS IMPROVE
[15] SECOND F-16 SQUADRON FOR BOSNIA
[16] HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION BY ATHENS
[17] PROMOTION CAMPAIGNS
WITH THE COMPLIMENT OF
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF PRESS AND INFORMATION
TURKISH PRESS REVIEW
JUNE 14, 1995
Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish
press this morning.
[01] DEMIREL MEETS NAZARBAYEV
President Suleyman Demirel and his Kazakh counterpart
Nursultan Nazarbayev held a meeting in Almaty yesterday.
Nazarbayev asked Turkey to extend comprehensive loans to
support several Kazakh projects, including a plan to change
the Central Asian Republic's capital. Regarding the plan to
move the capital from Almaty to the northern city of Akmola
(formerly Selingrad), Nazarbayev called for Turkey's help in
construction of the new capital. Ethnic Russians constitute
up to 40 % of Kazakhstan's population and live mainly in the
north of the country, while the Kazakhs, forming 43 %, are
concentrated in the south. Almaty is situated in
southeastern Kazakhstan, near the Chinese border.
At the meeting with Demirel, Nazarbayev also asked Turkey to
extend $100 million for Kazakhstan's several agricultural
projects. Kazakhstan could pay back the loan in terms of
agricultural products, he proposed. Turkey's Eximbank has
already opened loans worth $200 million to Kazakhstan and a
$110 million portion of these has already been used. After
the meeting, Demirel and Nazarbayev signed the joint
communique. Agreements were also signed on juridical
coordination between the two countries and the construction
of a power station in Kazakhstan. The agreement on
juridical coordination was signed by State Minister and
Deputy Prime Minister Hikmet Cetin and his Kazakh
counterpart Imangali Tasmagambetov.
Today, Demirel and Nazarbayev are due to lay the foundation
of an international university which is named after Hoca
Ahmet Yesevi, a 12th century Islamic philosopher widely
respected in all Turkish Muslim countries. Demirel
yesterday met also with the representatives of Kazakhstan's
150,000 strong ethnic Ahiska (Meskhet) Turks who want to
immigrate to Turkey. The Ahiskas, who have the closest
linguistic ties with Turkey among all Turkish groups abroad,
were forced to leave their homeland in Georgia for several
parts of Central Asia during World War II. Demirel said
Ankara would do everything to secure protection of the
rights of the Ahiska Turks in their host countries, but that
their immediate migration to Turkey was not possible under
current conditions. /All papers/
[02] CILLER: "WOMEN REPRESENT CIVILIZATION"
Prime Minister Tansu Ciller said in a message sent to the
conference on "Women in Turkish Law" yesterday, that
civilization could not be achieved without the participation
of women in every sphere of life. Ciller also said in her
message to the conference, organized by Marmara University
Law Faculty and the Turkish Association of Women Jurists,
that the position of women in society was directly related
to full democratization. "One of our targets is to improve
the position of women in Turkey. The women of this country
should have equal representation in all political, social,
economic and cultural areas" said Ciller. Professor Omer
Faruk Batiel said in his opening speech that there was no
discrimination against women in the legal code. Nazan
Moroglu, chairwoman of the Jurists' Association, said that
lack of education was the biggest problem facing Turkish
women. /Milliyet/
[03] IRAN CALLS PKK ITS ENEMY; DENIES GIVING SHELTER
A delegation from the Iranian Interior Ministry High
Security Commission was received by Turkish Interior
Minister Nahit Mentese yesterday. The meetings of the
security committee established between the two countries
will last two days. Gulam Huseyin Bulandian, the Iranian
deputy interior minister will head the Iranian delegation
while his Turkish counterpart Bekir Aksoy will lead the
Turkish one. Bulandian said yesterday that the PKK
terrorist organization was the enemy of Iran and indicated
their desire to make the border between the two countries "a
friendship border". Bulandian said that as a country that
has suffered the most from terrorism, Iran was prepared to
cooperate fully with Turkey to eradicate terrorism. For his
part, Mentese said that cooperation between the two
countries in areas such as the fight against the organized
crime and drug trafficking was ongoing. "We have not and
will not allow any sort of infiltration of the PKK and other
similar groups into Iran. They have no place in Iran.
There are security agreements between Iran and Turkey.
According to these accords, we do not allow Turkey's enemies
to use our soil and Turkey does the same" Bulandian noted.
Bekir Aksoy noted that this visit would maintain the
friendly relations between the two neighbours. /All papers/
[04] TURKISH GASTRONOMY CONGRESS IN NEW YORK
The 1995 Turkish Food, Wine and Culture Congress has started
at the International Hotel in New York, the Anatolia news
agency reported yesterday. Turkish foods, wine and culture
will be introduced to visitors to the congress. Speaking at
the opening, Foreign Trade Undersecretary Nejat Eren invited
foreign investors to Turkey. He said that Turkish exports
now amounted to $18.1 billion and that Turkey is one of the
most important US trade partners. The congress will end on
Thursday.
[05] SAXONY DECIDES NOT TO DEPORT KURDISH SEPARATISTS UNTIL
SEPTEMBER
The government of German Lower Saxony has decided not to
deport members of the PKK terrorist organization who have
been refused asylum until September, the Anatolia news
agency reported yesterday.
[06] POLICE CHIEFS MEETING STARTS IN IRELAND
The 17th annual meeting of European police chiefs has
started in the Irish capital of Dublin. Turkey is
represented by Orhan Tasanlar, Ankara Police Chief. In a
speech on the second day of the meeting, Tasanlar said that
drug trafficking had been on the increase in Europe since
1984, the same year that the PKK terrorist organization had
started its terrorist campaign in Turkey. He said that
approximately 95 % of PKK militants were involved in drug
trafficking and over the last eleven years 599 militants had
been arrested on drug charges. /All papers/
[07] TURK MERCEDES-BENZ TO SELL 350 BUSES TO AZERBAIJAN
Turk Mercedes-Benz has agreed in principle to sell 350 buses
to Azerbaijan, the Anatolia news agency reported from Baku.
The buses will be used for local transport in the capital
city of Baku. All the buses are expected to be delivered by
the end of the year and will cost approximately DM 70
million.
[08] VIENNA SAYS NO TO PKK
Vienna has turned down an application from the Kurdish
parliament-in-exile to hold its next meeting planned for
July 12 in Vienna. Austrian government officials said
yesterday that any permission would be absolutely refused.
They have conveyed their decision on this to the Turkish
government.
Along with other European countries, Austria too realizes
that the PKK terrorist organization is using the Kurdish
parliament issue to try and drive a wedge between Turkey and
the European Union member countries. /Hurriyet/
[09] BIG MILITARY OPERATION IN TUNCELI REGION
Following the death of eighteen soldiers and the kidnapping
of two more in a clash with PKK terrorists, a large scale
military operation has begun in the Tunceli region.
According to military reports a large group of at least 150
individuals from the TIKKO, DEV-SOL and PKK terrorist
separatist groups has gathered together in the region around
Tunceli, and now special units from the Third Army are being
sent in to deal with it.
In other parts of the southeast, military units are pressing
the PKK hard, with bomb attacks against PKK mountain
strongholds and ground forces following up with mopping up
operations. /Milliyet/
[10] WEST INDIFFERENT TO AEGEAN HOT SPOT
Western countries are showing little interest in the way
that Greece is building up military weapons reserves in the
Aegean Sea islands that belong to mainland Greece.
Despite international agreements limiting military activity
on the islands, Greece is going ahead with its own plans for
the islands. Ignoring weastern alliance agreements that
strictly limit militarization of the Aegean islands, Greece
is playing off one side against the other in a move to
assert itself in the Aegean region.
Moscow is showing great interest in helping the Greeks set
up military depots on the islands, while the US
administration stands off and claims that the issue should
be settled through civilian channels. /Cumhuriyet/
[11] TURKISH CLIMBER CONQUERS EVEREST
Sometimes called the "Snow Leopard", Turkish climber Nasuh
Mahruki has joined the list of mountain climbers who have
conquered the world's highest peak.
Sponsored by the Yapi and Kredi Bank, Mahruki climbed the
peak supported by a 35 man team after a ten week battle on
the mountainside. He left a Turkish flag at the peak after
taking advantage of very favourable weather conditions which
opened the way to the top. /Hurriyet/
[12] SUN SHINING ON AEGEAN FESTIVALS
The summer season's Aegean cultural festivals are in full
swing with the 9th International Izmir Festival leading the
way with productions in the Ephesus Roman theatre.
Groups from Italy, France, Russia and other countries will
participate in the Aegean festivals with ballet and other
productions. The Ankara State Theatre Group will also stage
a modern theatre production- Tuncer Cucenoglu's
"Helicopter". /Milliyet/
[13] EUROPEAN SUPPORT FOR TURKISH THEATRE
The European parliament has voted in favour of supporting a
theatre workshop planned for young Europeans in Ankara.
The theatre programme planned by amateur theatre groups in
Turkey wants to link European youth through the medium of
theatre, and has a series theatrical activities planned to
last throughout the summer months. /Cumhuriyet/
[14] DUTCH-TURKISH RELATIONS IMPROVE
Following the critical days of the Kurdish
parliament-in-exile issue, when Holland gave permission to
extremist Kurdish groups to hold a so-called parliament
meeting against the wishes of Turkey, things are starting to
look brighter again.
Turkish and Dutch officials have reached new agreement in
certain areas, and even though Holland has refused to give
guarantees that permission will not be given again, the two
countries will cooperate more in the fight against PKK
terrorism.
Reports say that in the near future delegations from Holland
will come to Turkey to discuss areas of cooperation in more
detail. Diplomatic ties are also on a more stable footing,
note officials. /Hurriyet/
[15] SECOND F-16 SQUADRON FOR BOSNIA
During talks with members of the British House of Commons
Defence Commission yesterday, National Defence Minister
Mehmet Golhan said that a solution to the tragedy in
Bosnia-Herzegovina could be found only by the use of force.
Golhan noted that Turkey was ready to give land and air
support to the Multinational Rapid Reaction Force. Within
this framework, a Turkish F-16 squadron will be sent to
Italy by the end of June. With an F-16 squadron already
carrying out control flights over Bosnia-Herzegovina from
the Ghedi Base in Italy, the total number of Turkish planes
deployed at the base will approximate twenty. /Cumhuriyet/
[16] HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION BY ATHENS
The European Human Rights Commission has asked the Greek
government for information with respect to the complaint
against Greece made by Sadik Ahmet, leader of the Turkish
minority in Western Thrace. Sadik Ahmet, who applied to the
European Human Rights Commission last year for the second
time, claims that with the 3 percent threshold rule imposed
against independent candidates at general elections, the
Greek government was violating human rights. /Cumhuriyet/
[17] PROMOTION CAMPAIGNS
Turkey has drawn on reserves worth three million 412,000
dollars to promote Turkey throughout Europe and dispel the
negative image fostered by a critical foreign press. Led by
the Prime Ministry Promotion Fund, promotion campaigns
started at the beginning of the year aiming to promote
Turkey by revealing the real Turkish identity through
cultural, touristic, economic, political and social means,
campaigns aim to create a new image by eliminating the wrong
image about Turkey that has dominated for many years. To
make a decision about which promotion agencies that carry
out the campaigns, Prime Minister Tansu Ciller has set up an
International Promotion Information Council. /Milliyet/
END
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