Mikonos is situated south-east of Tinos and north of Paros and Naxos, while its total extension is 85 sq. Km and its distance from Piraeus is 94 n.m. South-west of Mikonos, at a distance of only one nautical mile, lies the deserted island of Delos. The total extension of Apollo's sacred island is 3.43 sq. Km and the only hill on this infertile ground is Kinthos (112 m.). The ground of Mikonos is also infertile and rocky and the highest peaks are Profitis Ilias Vorniotis (372 m.) and Profitis Ilias Anomerits (351 m.). One of the island's characteristics is the total lack of trees and green areas, a fact justified by the ground's composition and the climate which is dry with frequent, strong winds and long exposure to the sun (approximately 3,000 h per year). The earth is rich in led, silver and barytes. The island was never known for its agricultural production, yet the vineyards produce excellent wine. Today, the surge in tourism allows only slight cultivation of orchards and fruits, while the vineyards are destined of personal consuming. The 3,000 inhabitants of Mikonos are occupied with tourism, fishing and sailing, while some are occupied with stock-breeding. The people of Mikonos are cheerful and hospitable. They have become accustomed to the swarms of tourists in the summer and have ensured the conditions necessary to help strangers have a good, comfortable stay. The wild life and good manners of the locals have made Mikonos one of the most famous and loved islands throughout the world.
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